新概念英语一 1-36课语法知识点总结复习以及相应习题初一上学期新概念复习资料
英语国际音标表(48个)
元音(20个)
长元音 /ɑ:/ /?:/ / ?:/ /i:/ /u:/
短元音 / ?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /e/ /?/
双元音 /e?/ /a?/ /??/ /??/ /e? / /??/ /??/ /a?/
辅音(28个)
轻辅音 /p/ / ...
初一上学期新概念复习资料
英语国际音标
(48个)
元音(20个)
长元音 /ɑ:/ /?:/ / ?:/ /i:/ /u:/
短元音 / ?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /e/ /?/
双元音 /e?/ /a?/ /??/ /??/ /e? / /??/ /??/ /a?/
辅音(28个)
轻辅音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/
浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/
轻辅音 /?/ / h/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/
浊辅音 /?/ / r/ /dz/ /d?/ /dr/
鼻音 /m/ /n/ /?/
半元音 / j/ / w/
边音 / ?/
语法知识
一 人称代词
第一人称单数
I
me
my
mine
第一人称复数
we
us
our
ours
第二人称单/复数
you
you
your
yours
第三人称单数
he
him
his
his
she
her
her
hers
it
it
its
its
第三人称复数
they
them
their
theirs
1. 主格做_________.一般放在________.
I’m a student. It is a bird. She is a teacher. You look nice. They are friends.
人称代词语序:几个人称代词并列做主语时,顺序为: 单数形式(二,三,一) 如: you ,he and I.
复数形式 (一,二,三) we, you and they.
.________ are playing cards in the garden.
A. She , you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she
. ____________ are Japanese.
A You ,we and they B They,we and you C We, you and they.
2. 宾格做_______. 一般放在_______和________后面。
I give him a book. He loves me. They call us every day.
We clean it every morning. She teaches us English. Look at me. Listen to her .
3. 形容词性物主代词相当于____________.中文意思是 ...的,后面必须要加_________-.
This is my cat. That is his mother. Is this your umbrella?
It is her car. That is their classroom. She is our English teacher.
4.名词性物主代词相当于_________. 后面不用加任何东西,名词性物主代词= ________________+__________.
Whose is this coat? It’s mine. (It’s my coat) mine= my coat.
Whose is that blouse? It’s hers. (It’s her blouse) hers=her blouse
Whose ticket is this ? It’s his. (It’s his ticket.) his=his ticket.
Our classroom is bigger than theirs. = Our classroom is bigger than their classroom.
That car is yours. = That car is your car.
These handbags are ours. =These handbags are our handbags.
二 名词所有格
1. 表示两者之间的“所属”关系,有两种表现形式,一种是’s所有格,另一种是of所有格
Beijing is China’s capital. = Beijing is the capital of China.
2. 用 and连接来两个并列名词,表示共同拥有,在最后一个名词后面加’s
This is Mary and her sister’s bedroom.
This is Stella and her brother’s bike.
3. 用 and 连接两个并列名词,表示分别拥有各自的物品,两个名词都要加’s
These are Leal’s and Zak’s handbags.
4. 以s结尾的名词,变成所有格时在后面加“’”,不以s结尾的直接加“s”
She is the two boys’ mother. This is Stella’s photo.
Children’s day Teachers’ Day
5 of形式的所有格
The door of the room He is a friend of mine. He is a friend of my brother’s.
三 特殊疑问句引导词
what什么答事物, who问谁来答人名, whose谁的表归属
when问时间答时间, where 在哪答地点,which哪一任你选, how是怎么表方式。
四 冠词
冠词有三个,不定冠词 a/an, 定冠词 the
冠词用在名词的前面。
1.a/an表示一个,用于修饰可数名词单数, an用在元音开头的单词前,a 用于以辅音开头的单词前面。
____ interesting book ___ hat ___ umbrella _____keyboard operator _______ customs officers
______ ant ____ ice cream man ______ orange _____ hour ____ elephant
2. the
指________________________事物 the moon the sun the earth
指______________________________ Open the door. Give the pencil.
指_________________________人或者事物 There is a book. The book is mine.
_______________某些人或者事物. Beijing is the Capital of China.
用在________以及____________________前面 This is the first time I come to China. He is the tallest in the class.
用在某些____________前面 the Great Wall
用在某些____________前,表示______________:the poor the old the young
用在________复数前,表示______________ the Green’s the browns
用在__________-前 on the left/right in the front of
用在___________-名词前 I can play the piano.
此外还有一些固定词组中。
五 不定代词 some 与 any
1. some和any都可以修饰______________,以及___________. 表示 一些
Do you have any water/bananas? Would you like some tea/bananas?
2 some用于肯定句以及表示建议,请求期望并得到对方肯定回答的疑问句时候,多用some。
There are some students in the classroom.
3. any一般用于___________与___________
Are there any pigs in the house? No, there aren’t any pigs in the house..
六 名词复数
可数名词的复数变化形式
1. 一般情况下直接加____, 在清辅音后面读____,在浊辅音和元音后面读_______,在t后面读______.在d后读_________.
desk — ________ pen —_________ day-________ student-_________ bed-___________
2. 以________________结尾的词,加________,读音为____
本文档为【新概念英语一 1-36课语法知识点总结复习以及相应习题】,请使用软件OFFICE或WPS软件打开。作品中的文字与图均可以修改和编辑,
图片更改请在作品中右键图片并更换,文字修改请直接点击文字进行修改,也可以新增和删除文档中的内容。
[版权声明] 本站所有资料为用户分享产生,若发现您的权利被侵害,请联系客服邮件isharekefu@iask.cn,我们尽快处理。
本作品所展示的图片、画像、字体、音乐的版权可能需版权方额外授权,请谨慎使用。
网站提供的党政主题相关内容(国旗、国徽、党徽..)目的在于配合国家政策宣传,仅限个人学习分享使用,禁止用于任何广告和商用目的。