燃气轮机组常见英文缩写

第1页共72页燃气轮机组常见英文缩写燃压机组常见英文缩写编者:刘洵中国石油西气东输新疆管理处二OO七年六月编者说明本文大多数词是SOLAR，R-R,GE公司提供的资料前面的缩写,也加了一些通用的常用缩写字,供燃机各压气站工作人员参考.缩写英文文ABDVvalveAccl加速表（过荷传感器）Aut自动AftClr后冷却器Axl轴向的AOP自动输出ASC防喘控制器ASP自动设定点ASV防喘阀中atmosphericblowdown放空阀accelerometerautoaftercooleraxialautomaticoutputanti-surgecontrollerautomaticsetpointanti-surgevalueA/DAnalog-to-Digital模/数转换absAbsolute绝对的;绝对值ACAlternatingCurrent交流电ACKAcknowledge确认AFamplificationfactor放大系数AFairfiliter气滤\空气过滤器ANSIAmericanNationalStandardInstitute美国协会APIAmericanPetroleumInstitute美国石油学会Ass'yAssembly组装装配ADJAdjustable可调的ACFMactualcubicfeetperminute（英尺）3/minatmatmosphereabsolute标准大气AP附件AR如需AUTO自动的AUX辅助的；辅助系统AWGAttachingPartAsRequiredAutomaticAuxiliaryAmericanWireGage美国线规AMSspecificationASTMAeronauticalmaterials美国航空材料Americansocietyfortestingmaterials美国材料试验学会ACKNOWLEDGE确认ACTIVE动作ACTUATOR执行器AFTER后向AFTERCOOLER后冷器ALRENDDISCHARGE螺杆机出口ALARM报警ALIGN:ALIGNMENT对中AMPERE/AMPS安培APPROVED经批准的ARRESTOR制动器；避雷器；放电器ATMOSPHERE大气AUTOMATIC自动的AXIAL轴向的AVAILABILITY有效性；可用性airflow,massflow空ATMModeATS启动失败ATM自动取款机气质量流量activetiltingpad主推力面可倾瓦块accessoryweight附件重量；配重axial-flowcompressor轴流压缩机associatemanufacturer联合制造商angularballbearing向心推力滚珠轴承AsynchronousTransfer异步传输模式AWS美国焊接协会integratedcircuitALMapplicationspecific专用集成电路告警A自动模式A/M自动/手动A/N不用ASICBOM材料清单Balline平衡管线BDV泄放阀BV旁通阀BZSC关闭限位开关BZSObalancelineblowdownvalvebypassvalveclosedlimitswitchcpenlimitswitch打开限位开关BITBTU英国热量单位备用栅;屏障基座电池轴承泄放黄铜built-in-testbritishthermalunitBACKUPBARRIERBASEBATTERYBEARINGBLEEDBRASSBUTTON按钮BYPASS旁路bleedgasturbine抽气（供气）方式燃气轮机blackstart自启动ballbearing滚珠轴承BLUblue蓝色BLKblack黑色BRNbrown棕色BSPT英国标准锥管螺纹B－ISDB宽带综合业务数字网BNC同轴电缆连接插件BATTbattery电池BLboreleft孔左侧BR孔右侧BT孔顶端BB孔底段CBborerightboretopborebottomCDPCGCenterofGravity重心CSMA/CDcarriersensemultipleaccesswithcollisiondetection人机对话工作方式/带冲突监听CCV容积控制阀CD-LOcapacitycontiolvalvecooldown-lockouttype(canberesetlocallyonly)只能就地复位)CD-NLtypecooldown-nonlockout非锁定型冷吹(canberesetlocallyroremotly)CldCrnk常温带转（可就地或远程复位）coldcrankcompressorcentralprocessingunitcubicfootClr冷却器Coin符合，重合，一致Cmd/CMD指令Con控制Ccw逆时针方向Cfm(ft3/min)立方英尺/分钟Comp压缩机Cont连续的Cprs压缩机，空压机CPU中央处理单元Cuft(ft3)立方英尺coolercoincidentcommadcontrolcounterclockwisecubicfootminutecompressorcontinuousCw顺时针方向COML商品的CS压缩机组CS压缩机撬柜子；机箱碳钢注意；警示特征;特点检查止回阀clockwisecommercialcompressorsetCompressorskidCABINNETCARBONSTEELCAUTIONCHARACTERIZERCHECKCheckvalveCIRCUITBREAKERFLUID清洁液线圈状态连接控制台;操作台触点冷却剂;冷却液冷却冷却器联轴器；耦合器带转;盘车CLEANINGCOILCONDITIONCONNECTIONCINSOLECONTACTCOOLANTCOOLDOWNCOOLERCOUPLINGCRANKCUSTOMER用户;买方Compressorrotorblade压气机转子叶片Compressorstatorvane压气机静子叶片压气机机匣Compressorcasing离心式压缩机Centrifugalcompressor混合式压缩机CombinedcompressorCombustor,combustionchamber燃烧室控制系统Controlsystem曲面啮合CurviccouplingCclose关闭DCSdistributedcontrolsystem分布式控制系统DEdrivenend从动端DegasTnkdegassingtank脱（除）气箱；Detdetection探测；发现DLVdischargeloadingvalve出口加载阀DISdischarge排放；泄放DVdischargevalve泄放阀D/Adigital-to-analog数/模转换Dcdirectcurrent直流电DIAdiameter直径DINdeutscheindustrienormen德国工业标准DPdifferentialpressure压差DTdrivethrough全程驱动DECRdecrease减少DEGdegree度DETdetergent洗涤剂DIFFdifferential微分DISCHdischarge排放DAMPER节气阀；缓冲器DANGER危险DELAY延时DESIGN设计装置;设备DEVICEDIAGNOSTIC诊断的DIAGRAM图解;结构图DISPLAY显示;显示器DRAIN排液DRAWING图纸；绘图DRIPPAN挡油盘DRIVE驱动DRIVEEND驱动端DROP滴下;落下DRYSEAL干式密封Dricectcoalfiredturbine直接燃煤透平净重padDQDB分布式队列双总线DSPprocessorDP露点DM减速到最小负载DI数字量输入DLE干式低排放DTR数据终端准备DATA数据库E&AIFfilterDry-weightDirectlubricated直接润滑瓦块digitalsignal数字信号处理器dewpointBASEenclosure&airinlet箱体和进气道气滤ENBL使有效EQV平衡阀EFFY效率ER工程报告ESspecificationESC退出ELEC电气的；电的ENG发动机EP爆炸地面；接地紧急停机enableequalizationvalveefficiencyengineeringreportengineering工程说明escapeelectricalengineexplosionEARTHGROUNDENERGENCYSTOPENCLOSURE机壳;外壳；箱体进入;回车设备排气EXT外部的temperature排气装置椭圆轴承设备供应商EMF电动势ESDshutdownENTER/ENTERINGEQUIPMENTEXHAUSTEXTERNALExhaustgas排气温度Exhaustunitellipticalbearingequipmentsupplierelectromotiveforceemergency紧急停车ESD静电释放ESDpressurizedESPpressurizedEGD以太网全程数据ESNnomotoringEXT输出压缩机EXP输出；出口的；输出品emergencystopde－卸压紧急停机electrostaticdischargeemergencystop带压紧急停机emergencyshutdown紧急停机后锁定4小时不能启动EthernetglobaldataexportcompressorexportFCV流量控制阀FS全速FT英尺FICcontrcllerflowcontrolvalvefullspeedfeetflowindicatorand流量指示器和控制器流量计量元件faststop-lookouttypefaststop-nonlockout非锁定型快速停车flarevalveFMEelementFS-LO锁定型快速停车FS-NLtypeFV火炬阀Fps英尺/每秒Ft-lb磅*英尺FIG图FLEX柔性FREQ频率FWD正向flowmeasurementfootpersecondfoot-poundfigureflexiblefrequencyforwardFACTORY制造商,工厂失灵;故障现场过滤器火;点火灭火器闪光指示灯流动燃料燃料气保险丝FAILURE/FAULTFIELDFILTERFIREFIRECYLINDERFLASHERFLOWFUELFUELGASFUSEFuelnozzle燃料喷嘴Fuelgovernervalve燃料控制阀燃料截止阀Fuelshut-offvalveFluidfilmbearing液膜轴承FDDI光纤分布式数据接口FGframeground机座接地FLfaceleft面左FRfaceright面右FTfacetop面顶FBfacebottom面底f•s满刻度FATfactoryacceptancetest工厂验收试验F&G防火和可燃气体F/S过滤除尘器fire&gasfilterseparator过滤器网筛FGPfire&gaspanel防火和瓦斯仪表板FHCPfuelgasheatercontrolpanel燃料气加热器控制板GOVgasoperatedvalve气动阀GTgasterbine燃气轮机GALgallon加仑GPgasproducer燃气发生器GSgeneratorset发电机组表;测量计GAUGEGUARANTEE保证gensetdimension发电机组尺寸governingdevice调节装置GRN绿色HP高压HPCgreenhighpressurehigepressurecompressor高压压缩机HAND手动HARNESS导线HEATER加热器HORN喇叭HYDRAULIC液压的,液里的Heavydutygasturbine重型燃气轮机HHhigh-high（shutdown）大于停机设定值Hhigh（alarm）大于报警设定值HMIhumanmachineinterface人家接口见面HCHydrocarbons烃类；HShalfspeed半速碳氢化合物HED热端驱动hotenddriveHUB集线器I/ZconverterIN英寸currenttoposition位置转换（器）电流inchesIASinstrumentairsupply仪表气Indindication指示IPintermediatepressure中压IPCintermediatepressurecompressor中压压缩机IDENTidentification鉴定；辨识INSTLinstallation安装ISOinternationalstandardsorganization国际标准化组织IDLE空转的；未加负荷的；慢车IGNITER点火器IBINBOARD内侧;向内INCOMING引入INDUSTRIAL工业的INHIBIT抑制;阻止INJECTOR喷管;喷射器InINLET吸入口;进口INSTAL;INSTALLATION安装INSTINSTRUMENT仪表INTERFACE界面;接口INTERNAL内部的Intercooledrecuperatedcyclegasturbine中间冷却热循环燃气轮机Indriceetcoalfiredturbine间接燃煤透平Intendedlife,specifiedlife规定总寿命uoipunrWWWanIIIS1I*笹冒超IIHIUO3J031屛4做音口班A9IuoipnpoadX)puBnb-uiped3upn)OAipBujauBAapinSppijJB轴颈轴承JSR跳转到子程序Kelvin开氏温度KD微分增益KI积分增益KP=iKSI1000磅/每平方英尺支柱式推力轴承LCV液位控制阀LIC液位控制指示器LP低压JOURNALBEARINGjumptosubroutinederivativegainintegralgainproportionalgain1000pounds/spuareinchKingsburybearinglevelcontrolvalvelevelcontrolindicatorlowpressureLPCcompressorLSP就地设定点LV加载阀LCD液晶显示器LED发光二极管LB磅LH左侧,左手灯；指示灯Lvl水平;液位；水平面照明lowpressure低压压缩机localsetpointloadingvalveliquidcrystaldisplaylight-emittingdiodepoundlefthandLAMPLEVELLIGHT/LIGHTINGLOAD负载;负荷LOADED加载的LOCAL就地的LOCKOUT锁定；闭锁LOLUBEOIL润滑油Light(weight)gasturbine轻型燃气轮机Liquefiednaturalgas液化天然气Low-levelproduction小批量生产Licensee专利生产商LELlowerexplosivelimit爆炸下限LANlocalareaNetwork局域网LHVlowhearvalue低热值LVDTlinearvariabledifferentialtransformar线形可变差动变压器LLlow-low（shutdown）小于停机设定值Llow（alarm）小于报警设定值MOPmanualoutput手动输出MOVmotoroperatedvalve电机控制阀MSPmanualsetpoint手动设定点MAXmaximum最大值MFGmanufacturing制造商MINminimum最小值MMSCFDmillionsofstandardcubicfoot/day百万标准立方英尺/天MPHmilesperhour英里/小时MALFmalfunction故障MDmechanicaldrive机械驱动MDDmechanicaldrivedirect机械直接驱动MDGmechanicaldrivegearbox机械驱动齿轮箱MEDmedium介质；媒介MODmodification修正,变更MTGmounting安装,装配MAIN主要的MANIFOLD管汇；集管MANMANUAL手动的MATERIAL材料MODE方式,模式MODEL模型；模式MODULAR模块化的MONITOR监视器；监控器MONITORING检测,监测；监控MtrMOTOR马达;电动机Mobilepowerplant移动电站Mixed-flowcompressor混流压缩机Multi-segmentedthrustbearing瓦块式推力轴承MCEmotorcontrolelectronics电子马达控制器MANmetropolitanareanetwork城域网MSDSmaterialsafetydatasheet材料安全数据表MMImanmachineinterface人机界面MTRtriplemoduleredundant三冗余度MCCmotorcontrolcentre马达控制中心MCD磁塞式铁屑探测器MTBFmeantimebetweenfailures故障间隔平均时间NGPgasproducerspeedexpressedasapercent以百分比表示的燃气发生器转速NOKconditionisnotok条件不具备NPTpowertubinespeedexpressedasapercent以百分比表示的动力透平转速N.C.normallyclosed常闭N.O.normallyopen常开N/A没有用到NA不可用NDT非全程驱动NO.NER不许超限NPSstraightpipethreadNPTTemperatureNPTtaperpipethreadNAT天然的NONEP不防爆notavailablenotapplicablenon-drivethroughnumberneverexceedredlineAmericanstandard美国标准直管螺纹NormalPressureand常温常压Americanstandard美国标准锥管螺纹naturalnon-explosionproofNOMINAL名义的;标称的NORMALSTOP正常停机NDE非驱动端注意涡轮导向叶片NEMANON-DRIVEENDNOTICE/NOTENozzleguidevane美国全国电气制造商协会OFS偏移,位移OEM原始设备制造商OK状态正常OOPOP输出OIoffsetconditionokoutofpositionvalveoutputoperatorinterface操作员界面OMIinstructionsOPT选项operationandmaintenance操作维修说明optionOFF断开的;关闭的OFFLINE脱机的;离线的OIL油ON打开的；开启的ONLINE在线的;联机的OBOUTBOARD外侧;向外OUTLET出口OVERLOAD超载；过载OVERSPEED超速OverhaullifeOverspeedtripOvertemperature超温保护装置OEMbuilderoverspeed超速监控器opticalintergrity大修期限deviceprotectiondevice主制造商ORN橙色O打开断开打开的O/C开或关OSMmoivitorOIorangeopenOffOn光学完整性PCDpressurecompressordischarge压气机排气压力PCVpressurecontrolvalve压力控制阀PFDprocessflowdiagram图PICpressureindicatorandcontroller压力指示器和控制器PIDproportional-intergral-derivativecontroller比例积分微分控制器PLCprogrammablelagiccontroller可编程逻辑控制器POSpostion位置PRSpressure压力PSsuctionpressure入口压力；进口压力PDdischargepressure出口压力PCD,PcdcompressordischargePT动力透平PCB印刷电路板PF功率因子P/I压变电流PKG组件,成套设备PPM百万分之一PL零件表PTO动力脱开PWR动力pressureof压气机排气压力powerturbineprintedcircuitboardpowerfactorpressuretocurrentpackagepartslistpowertakeoffpowerPANEL/PAN面板;仪表盘/盘PART部件PERMISSIVE许可PERMIT许可PERFORMANCE性能PHASOR相量PILOT先导PLATINUM铂;白金PLUG堵头;丝堵PNEUMATIC气动的PriPRIMARY初级的;主要的PROBE探头PupPUMP泵PURGE净化;清除PUSH推,推进Packagedpowerplant快装电站Pulverized-coal煤粉Positivedisplacementfuelpump容积式燃油泵Plainmatelbearing滑动轴承Plainwhitemetal普通巴氏合金Partialarcbearing圆柱形轴承Packagevolume箱体体积Packageplantweight箱体装置重量Packageplantvolume箱体装置体积Packageddryweight箱体机组净重Packagedvolume箱体机组体积Packager成套商P&IDpart&installationdrawing零件和安装图PCprogrammablecontroller可编程控制器Personalcomputer个人计算机PWMpulsewidthmodulation脉宽调制PBpushbutton按钮PEpowerearth电源接地PEDpressureequipmentdirective压力设备指向仪PMCproductmaterialcontrol生产及物料控制PDHplantdatahighway工厂数据公路QDMquantitativedabirsdatectof定量碎屑探测器RSPremotesetpoint远控设定点RTDresistancetemperaturedevice热电阻REQDrequired要求RHrighthand右手,右侧RADIAL光线的;放射的；半径的READY准备好REGULATER调节器ZNk|-hML继电器RELAYRelRELEASE释放;松开;版本安全阀RELIEFVALVE远程的REMOTE储油箱RESERVOIR复位RESET(REST)电阻器RESISTOR重新开始;再启动RESTART可靠性Reliability径向流透平Radialflowturbine滚棒轴承Rollermatelbearing雷利固定瓦轴承RyleighfixedpadbearingREDred红色RBOTrotarybomboxidationtest旋转粒子辐射氧化试验RVDT旋转式可变差动变压器SAEsocietyofautomotiveengineers美国机动车工程师学会SDVshutdownvalve停车阀SICspeedindicatorandcontroller转速指示器和控制器SMsurgemargincalculator喘振裕度计算器SMCsurgemargincontroller喘振裕度控制器SOLsolenoid电磁阀SPsetpoint设定点SPHhighsetpoint高设定点SPLSTN站SUC吸入surgemarginoperating行lowsetpoint低设定点stationsuctiondistancefromthe喘振裕度，以百分比表示的运reducedflowfactortoreducedflowfactoratSVSYSS/DlimislineexpressedassuctionvalvesystemshutdownSCPstationcontrolpanelSCSstationcontrolsystemSQsquareSTDstandardSEQsequenceSSTSUCTstainlesssteelsuctionSEALSECONDARYSec次要的;第二位的SELECTSENSORSEPARATIONGASSEPARATORSERIALNO.SERVICESETSHAFTSIGNALSILENCESIZESKIDSMARTSOLENOIDSol螺线管,电磁线圈SPANSPARESPLITSTAND-BYSTARTERADAPTERStat状况;状态STATUSSTOPSTRAINERSUMMARYSUMPSup供应商SUPPLYSYSTEMSWITCH蒸汽透平Single-shaftgasturbine单轴燃气轮机Split-shaftgasturbine分轴燃气轮机Steaminjectiongasturbine蒸汽回注汽轮机Starter起动器Solid-stateelectroniccontrol电子控制系统Sleevebearing套筒轴承；滑动轴承Slidingbearing滑动轴承开关Sys系统Steamturbine开关SwitchSMDS多兆比数据交换服务SCFMstandardcubicfeetperminute标准立方英尺/分钟STP屏蔽双绞线SSLOC用于燃气发生器的单滑道滑油控制台SCADAsupervisorycontrolanddataacquisition分布式监控和数据采集系统SIsteptoidle缓步减速到慢车状态TCVvalveTICcontrollerTRNtrainTRV导流循环阀TS入口温度temperarutecontral温度控制阀temperatuteindicatorand温度指示器和控制器trainvecyclevalvesuctiontemperature导流TD出口温度T5temperatureTBD待确定TC热电偶TEMP温度Tan温度测试;试验TB推力轴承火炬dischargetemperaturepowerturbineinlet动力透平入口温度tobedeterminedthermocoupletemperatureTANKTEMPERATURETESTTHRUSTBEARINGTORCHTOTAL总数;总和TRANSDUCER变频器;转换器变压器变送器跳闸;松开TRANSFORMERTRANSMITTERTRIPTYPE典型的双轴燃气轮机三轴承燃气轮机TYPICALTwo-shaftgasturbineThree-shaftgasturbineTimebetoweenoverhaulTurbine涡轮；透平涡轮叶片Turbineblade涡轮导向器涡轮机壳temperature安全切断转速可倾瓦轴承TAN总酸数TBN总碱数TDC上死点TCP/IPprotocol/TurbinenozzleTutbinecasingTurbineinlet涡轮进口温度TripspeedTiltingpadbearingtotalacidnumbertotalbasenumbertopdeadcentretransmissioncontrolbearingUCP传输控制/因特网协议InternetprotocolTapeedlandhydrodynamic加工油楔的流体动力轴承unitcontrolpanel单元/机组控制盘UNIT单元UNLOAD卸载VVventvalve放空阀VFDvariablefrequencydrive变频驱动VARvariable变量VIBvibration振动VALVE阀门VARIABLEGUIDEVANE可转导叶VENTFAN排气扇VIOviolet紫色VOLTAGE/VOLTS.电压/伏特Volume体积VCRvidiocassetterecorder盒式录像机VIGV可变进气道导流叶片VSV可变静子叶片UPSuninterruptedpowersupply不间断电源UVultraviolet紫外线UTP无屏蔽双绞线WARNING警告WATER水WETSEAL湿式密封WIRINGWhitemetallinedbearing巴氏合金衬里轴承WANwideareanetwork广域网WLE湿式低排放WHRUwasteheatrecoveryunit余热回收装置WIwobbeindex变动系数XCclosevalvecommand(discrete)关阀指令XOopenvalvecommand(discrete)开阀指令XSCclosevalvecommand(discrete)关阀指令XSOopenvalvecommand(discrete)开阀指令YELyellow配线WHT白色white需舷离⑨1Zosz沃圧珂谢圉¥□SZO«3Zja^nnsuBJ)uopisodq3)iMS^luiquadoipjjMS)iuinpasop