2016-2019浙江高考英语语法填空真题解析

2016.10浙江MagicTouchFrommyhotelroomwindow,Icouldseealargeadvertisementboardwithhisfaceonit:Jason,theGreatMagician.Iabsent-mindedlyturnedthe56(page)ofthephonebookandcameacrossacitymap.Drinkingmyicedcoffee,Iranmyfingersalongthestreets57thehoteltotheoperahall.Notmore58ahalf-hourwalk,Ithought.Ilooked59(quick)attheclock.Theshowstartsinonehour,plentyoftime!Idranktherestofmycoffeeandwenttotakeashower.Soonafter,Iwasonmywaytotheshow,60(carry)afancyblackhandbagandahappysmile.ThehallwasdarkwhenIcamein;theshowwasabout61(begin).Imademywaybackstagejust62thegreatmagicianwasputtingonhistophat.“Daddy,I’msogladtoseeyou,”I63(whisper).“I’mintownforthewriter’sclass,butIjustcouldn’tmissyourshow.”Igavehimaquickhugandwentbackintotheseatingarea,leavinghimwitha64(surprise)smile.Isettleddowninthedarkness,andthecurtainsopened.Magically,thatshowremainstheGreatJason’sbest65(perform)tothisday.pages;57.from58.than59.quickly60.carrying61.tobegin62.as/when63.whispered64.surprised65.performances2016.10浙江高考英语语法填空考点分布词性考察方式个数有提示词名词单复数词性转换2动词谓语时态、语态、主谓一致1非谓语含义、逻辑、语态2形容词比较级、最高级1代词人称、物主代词主格、宾格、所有格、反身代词1无提示词关系词句子结构；逻辑关系1连词搭配；逻辑关系1定冠词特制泛指、名词可数不可数0介词搭配、基本含义22017.6浙江LastOctober,whiletendinghergardeninMora,Sweden,LenaPahlssonpulledoutahandfulofsmall56(carrot)andwasabouttothrowthemaway.Butsomethingmadeherlookcloser,andshenoticeda57(shine)object.Yes,therebeneaththeleafytopofonetinycarrotwasherlong-lostweddingring.Pahlssonscreamed58loudlythatherdaughtercamerunningfromthehouse.“shethoughtIhadhurt59(I),”saysPahlsson.Sixteen years60 (early),Pahlsson hadremoved the diamond ring 61(cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters—then ten，eight, and six— had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson and her husband 62 (search) the kitchen, checking every cornerbut turned up nothing. “I gave up hope of finding my ring again," she says. She never replaced it. Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 63 (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 64 it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was 65wonder. carrots;57.shining/shiny58.so59.myself60.earliertocook62.searched63.swept64.where65.a2017.6浙江高考英语语法填空考点分布词性考察方式个数有提示词名词单复数词性转换1动词谓语时态、语态、主谓一致1非谓语含义、逻辑、语态2形容词比较级、最高级2代词人称、物主代词主格、宾格、所有格、反身代词1无提示词关系词句子结构；逻辑关系1连词搭配；逻辑关系1定冠词特制泛指、名词可数不可数1介词搭配、基本含义02017.11浙江EasyWaystoBuildVocabularyIt’snotallthathardtobuildanadvancedandlargevocabulary.Likemanythingsinlife,it’s56ongoingprocess,andthebestpartoftheprocessisthatthere’senoughroomforimprovement,57meansyou’lljustkeepgettingbetterandbetter.Ofcourseyouhavetoworkatit.Youwouldn’tthinkthatafew58(month)ofexerciseinyourteenswouldbeenough59therestofyourlife,andthat’salsotrueforbuildingyourvocabulary—youhavetokeepatitdaily,andprettysoonyouwillfindthatyouhaveanexcellentvocabulary.Oneofthe60(effect)waystobuildvocabularyistoreadgoodbooks.Youneedto61(real)readatleastonegoodbookaweek,preferablyaclassic.Thisisn’tashardasit62(sound),anditisfarbetterthananyothermethodbecauseyouimproveyourvocabularywhile63(read)aninterestingpieceofliterature.Anothernicethingisthatyoulearnbothnewwordsand64(they)useunconsciously,meaningthatyouwilltendtousethewords65(learn)thiswayinconversationsalmostautomatically.2017.11浙江高考英语语法填空考点分布有提示词名词单复数词性转换1动词谓语时态、语态、主谓一致1非谓语含义、逻辑、语态2形容词比较级、最高级2代词人称、物主代词主格、宾格、所有格、反身代词1无提示词关系词句子结构；逻辑关系1连词搭配；逻辑关系0定冠词特制泛指、名词可数不可数1介词搭配、基本含义1与解析56.an【冠词】由语境可知“和生活中许多事情一样，积累词汇也是一个不断发展的过程”，因此用不定冠词an示泛指。57.which【定语从句关系词】分析句子结构可知，57meansyou’ll…空白处所填的词指代逗号前的there’senoughroomforimprovement，which在句中为关系代词，引导非限定性定语从句，并在句中作主语。58.months【名词单复数】month为可数名词，且由afew可知month应用复数形式。59.for【介词】beenoughforsth对……已足够。60.effective【词性转换】此处要表达的是“有效的方法之一”，因此填effective。61.really【词性转换】此处应用副词修饰不定式toread，因此填really。62.sounds【谓语动词】本句意为“这件事并不像听起来那么难”，描述的是一般事实，且主语为it，因此用sound的一般现在时第三人称单数形式。63.reading【非谓语动词（现在分词）】逻辑主语you与动词read为主动关系，故用现在分词reading...作状语；也可视为状语从句whileyouarereading...的省略形式。64.their【代词】此句意为“另一个好处是你不知不觉中学习到了新词和它们的用法”，use在此处是名词，故用形容词性物主代词their作定语。65.learned/learnt【非谓语动词（过去分词）】learned/learnt作后置定语修饰words，表示“已学过的词”，words与learn是被动的关系，因此用过去分词。2018.6浙江卷阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。FewpeopleIknowseemtohavemuchdesireortimetocook.MakingChinese(56)________(dish)isseenasespeciallytroublesome.Manywesterners(57)________cometoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountriesoncetheyrealizehowcheap(58)________canbetoeatout.Istillremember(59)________(visit)afriendwho’dlivedhereforfiveyearsandI(60)________(shock)whenIlearntshehadn’tcookedonceinallthattime.Whileregularlyeatingoutseemsto(61)________(become)commonformanyyoungpeopleinrecentyears,it’snotwithoutacost.Theobviousoneismoney:eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybe(62)________(afford)butdoingthismostdaysaddsup.Therecouldbeaneven(63)________(high)costonyourhealth.Researchershavefoundthatthereisadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseinfoodeatenoutsidethehomeandtherisein(64)________(weigh)problems.Ifyouarenotgoingtosufferthisproblem,thenIsuggestthatthenexttimeyougotoyourmum’shome(65)________dinner,getafewcookingtipsfromher.Cookingfoodcanbefun.Youmightalsobegintonoticetheeffectsnotonlyonyourhealthbutinyourpocket.56.dishes;57.who/that;58.it;59.visiting;60.wasshocked;61.havebecome;62.affordable;63.higher;64.weight;65.for2018.6浙江高考英语语法填空考点分布词性考察方式个数有提示词名词单复数词性转换2动词谓语时态、语态、主谓一致2非谓语含义、逻辑、语态1形容词比较级、最高级2代词人称、物主代词主格、宾格、所有格、反身代词1无提示词关系词句子结构；逻辑关系1连词搭配；逻辑关系1定冠词特制泛指、名词可数不可数0介词搭配、基本含义02018.11浙江卷TheCaffeineCatchCaffeine,achemicaltypicallyfoundincoffee,hascausedalotofconcernbecauseitisoneofthefewdrugsthatshowupregularlyinourfoodsupply.Youprobably   56  (use)caffeinesincechildhood.Caffeine   57   (be)inyourfirstCoke.Ifyoueverenjoyedachocolatebar,youatecaffeine.Softdrinksarethemajorsource(来源)ofcaffeineformostchildrenandevensomeadults.    58   (recent),caffeinehasfounditswayintoorange,apple,andotherflavoreddrinks.Smallamountsofcaffeine—acup    59    twoofcoffeeaday—seemsafeformostpeople.However,somepeoplehavetroublewithevensmallamounts.Onecupofcoffee   60  thelateafternoonoreveningwillcause  61(they)tostayawakealmostallnight.Largeramountsofcaffeinecancauseaproblem    62  (call) caffeinism.Yougetverynervousandyoucan’tsleep.Itispossible   63  caffeinemaycausebirthdefects(缺陷)inhumans,too.Onestudyshowedthat    64  (woman)whodrankalotofcoffee,likeeightormorecupsperday,whiletheywerepregnantweremorelikely   65  (have)childrenwithbirthdefects.haveused/havebeenusing57was58Recently59or60in 61.them62called63that64.women65tohave2018.11浙江高考英语语法填空考点分布词性考察方式个数有提示词名词单复数词性转换1动词谓语时态、语态、主谓一致2非谓语含义、逻辑、语态2形容词比较级、最高级1代词人称、物主代词主格、宾格、所有格、反身代词1无提示词关系词句子结构；逻辑关系1连词搭配；逻辑关系1定冠词特制泛指、名词可数不可数0介词搭配、基本含义12019.6浙江卷阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。　　Thereareseveralreasonswhyschooluniformsaregoodidea.Firstofall,uniformshelptheschoollooksmart.Thestudentsfeelthattheybelongtoaparticulargroup.Wheneverypupilintheschoolwearstheuniform,nobody  56  (have)toworryaboutfashion(时尚).Everybodywears  57  samestyleofclothes.Uniformscanbeusefulinunexpectedways,AschoolinIrelandhasintroducedaninterestingnewuniform.Ontheedgeofthejacket,thereisapieceofcloth  58  givesofflightinthedark.Whenthechildrenarewalkingor  59 (cycle)toschoolondarkmornings,cardriverscan  60  (easy)seethem.　　Butcanuniformshelpimproveschoolstandards?Theanswer  61thisquestionisnotclear.OnestudyinAmericafoundthatstudents'grades  62(improve)alittleaftertheschoolintroduceduniforms.Butsomestudentsdidn'twant  63(wear)theuniform.OtherAmericanstudiesshowedno  64(connect)betweenuniformsandschoolperformance.　　Schooluniformsare  65(tradition)inBritain,butsomeschoolsarestartingtogetridofthem.Someverygoodschoolsdon'thaveauniformpolicy.However,uniformsarestillpopular.Pupilsatabout90percentofBritishsecondaryschoolswearuniforms.　　56.has/willhave　57.the　58.that/which　59.cycling　60.easily61.to　62.improved　63.towear　64.connection/connections　65.traditional2019.6浙江高考英语语法填空考点分布词性考察方式个数有提示词名词单复数词性转换1动词谓语时态、语态、主谓一致3非谓语含义、逻辑、语态1形容词比较级、最高级2代词人称、物主代词主格、宾格、所有格、反身代词0无提示词关系词句子结构；逻辑关系1连词搭配；逻辑关系0定冠词特制泛指、名词可数不可数1介词搭配、基本含义1（资料素材和资料部分来自网络，供参考。可复制、编制，期待你的好评与关注）