谓语不一致的若干情况如下(需牢记):
前谓语
后谓语
例句
have(有)
have或do
Maryhastwobrothers,doesn’tshe/hasn’tshe?
have(有)
与陈述
部分一致
Hehasn’talotoftime,hashe?
have不做“有”
用do
Theyallhaveagoodtime,don’tthey?
haveto
用do或have
Wehavetogetupearly,don’twe/haven’twe?
havegotto
用have
Wehavegottoanswerallthequestions,haven’twe
hadbetter
用should或had
Wehadbettergorightnow,shouldn’twe/hadn’twe
may
may主语+not
Theymaybeherenextweek,maytheynot?
must(必须)
用needn’t
Youmustdoittoday,needn’tyou?
must(应该)
用mustn’t
Imuststudyhard,mustn’tI?
mustn’t
用must或may
Youmustn’ttalklikethat,mustyou?
实义动need和dear
用do
Heneedshelp,doesn’the?
情态动need和dear
用need和dear
Hedarenotsayso,darehe?
needn’t
用need或must
Heneedn’tdothat,musthe?
“wouldrather+动词原形” “wouldliketo+动词原形”
用wouldn’t
You’dliketohavesomebananas,wouldn’tyou?
“oughtto+动词原形”
用oughtn’t或shouldn’t
Weoughttogothere,shouldn’twe?
“usedto+
动词原形”
didn’t+主语”
usedn’t主语”
HeusedtoliveinLondon,usedn’the/didn’the?
主语不一致的若干情况如下(需牢记):
前句主语
后句主语
例 句
This/that
It
This is your brother,isn’t it?
Something\anything
everything\nothing
Nothing is serious,is it?
V.ing/to v.
Swimming is great fun,isn’t it?
These/those
they
Those are books,aren’t they?
Everybody/everyone
Someboby/someone
Anybody/anyone
He/they
Everyone knows this,don’t they?
(Everyone knows this ,doesn’t he?)
Both…and…
They/you/we
Both Tom and Jack came, didn’t they?
Nobody
He
Nobody likes to lose money, does he?
hadbetter
should或had
Wehadbettergorightnow,shouldn’twe/hadn’twe?
wouldrather+动词原形” wouldliketo+动词原形”
wouldn’t
You’dliketohavesomebananas,wouldn’tyou?
I am
Aren’t I
Iamyourfriend,aren’tI?
Letme…
willyou或mayI
Letmehelpyou,mayI?
Let’s…
shallwe
Let’sgoforawalk,shallwe?
letus…
willyou
Letusdoitbyourselves,willyou?
Let接第三人称
willyou
Lethimcomein,willyou?
感叹句
Isn’t it/aren’t …?
Whatfineweather,isn’tit?
否定的祈使句
Willyou
canyou
Don’tmakeanoise,will/canyou?
示邀请,
请求的祈使句
willyou
won’tyou/
wouldyou
Comehere,willyou?
Turnoffthelight,willyou?
表示告诉别人做某事的祈使句
willyou、canyou、wouldyou
can’tyou、won’tyou :
Stoptalking,canyou?
Writedownthenewwords,willyou/won’tyou?