KK音标国际音标对照表详细打印版

区别:1写形式的不同.如:i:(IPA)------i(K.K.)等.2.发音的个别不同。备注类型发音口形发此音的字母或字母组合及例举单词IPAKK备注：轻松音简写“轻”，紧张音简写“紧”。舌抵下齿简写“↘”抵上齿“↗”。舌后缩简写“←”。发音口形主要是讲解KK音标。*.双元音（KK中称双母音）发音时要做到非常连贯。i:i紧，长衣，↘，面带微笑e,ee,ea,ie,yme,sea,piece,bee,lady前元音i?轻，短衣，↘，唇微张开i,y,esit,happy,decideu:u紧，长乌，←，圆唇外突oo,o,ue,ui,ewflew，cool,fruit,true,do后元音uυ轻，短乌，←，稍圆且松oo,ou,o,u，look,could,put,wolf?:?紧，长喔，←，唇小圆突au,ou,al,aw,，author,call,law,bought??轻，短喔，←，唇小圆突o,a,hot,wash,?:?重读“儿”音,一开始就卷舌ir,ur,ear,or，bird,turn,learn,work中元音??轻读卷舌音，前舌由平向卷er,or,ar,ur,pleasure,teacher,actor,dollar?轻读或弱读，“饿”音u,ou,o,a,ialbum,ago,delicious,today,directɑ:ɑrɑ的二声的儿话音ar,farm,car后元音ɑ紧，啊音，a,calm??轻↘短啊四声唇微开向两边u,o,ou,oo,luck,love,trouble,flood中元音eie口由半开到合嘴角咧到耳朵a,ay,ea,ey,ai,eight，say,cake,great,rain合口双元音eε小开口45度音e,a,ea,set,head,many前元音??紧，↘，嘴张大，嘴角向两边a,fat双元音ɑiɑ?饱满“阿姨”音口由开到合i,y,igh,iehigh,line,fly,die合口双元音?uo口形由半开到小，发“呕”音o,ow,oa,oeno,know,boat,toeɑuɑυ口形由大到小发“嗷”音ou,ow,house,cow?i??唇由圆到扁，←，oy,oi,boy,oil,noiseυ?υr唇由圆到半开，短乌卷舌音ure,oor,our,sure,poor,tour集中双元音i??r唇始终半开，短衣卷舌音eer,ere,ear,ier，deer,here,year,fiercee??r↘唇始终半开舌由平到卷ear,air,are,fare,there,fair?r短喔的儿化音，←our,or,ore，four,more,store,特例补充（KK音标）juu,ew,student,new,k和n在词首的组合，k不发音G在n前不发音.H和元音同时出现且在字尾时不发音.在ex后和偶尔在字首不发音.??ong,song,longtwtw,twin,twenty?sx,box,foxdwdw,dwell,dwarfkwqu,question,quickpp气流冲破紧闭的双唇且无声p,pen,（n,s,t之前不发音）气破双唇音（爆破音）bb气流冲破紧闭的双唇声带震动b,bite.(在t或m前不发音)tt舌尖抵上齿龈弹开舌头且无声t,tw,tear,fit,two（sten–stle中t不发音）舌尖齿龈气音（爆破音）dd同上，但声带必须震动d,dark,affordkk舌后部抵住软腭突然离开无声k,c,ch,ck,lkcockking,cake,school,box,气破舌根软鄂音（爆破音）gg同上，但声带必须震动g,gh(词首发本音词中不发音)girl,ghostff上齿触下唇，气流从此出无声f,ff,gh,ph,lfface,off,laugh,phone,shelf唇齿相依摩擦音（摩擦音）vv同上，但声带必须震动vview,cavess唇微微张开舌近上齿才出气s,c,ce,sssick,ceilling,cell,kiss气通舌尖齿龈音（摩擦音）zz同上，但声带必须震动z,se,zezoo,shoes,choose,sizeθθ上下齿轻轻咬舌尖且吐气无声th,thank,mouth唯一咬舌音（摩擦音）ee同上，但声带必须震动th,this,the,there∫∫唇收圆稍突舌稍卷近舌无声sh,ti,ci,s，si,ssi,sciship,sure舌端齿龈气擦音（摩擦音）??同上，但声带必须震动S,si,gpleasure,usual,vision,rougehh嘴自然张开，呵气，无声h,wh,hi,who（h在r或k之后不发音）大口喘气音（摩擦音）rr舌尖上卷，唇突，声带振动r,right,red四指卷舌音（摩擦音）元音后读儿Year??双唇微张突出舌抵上龈且吐气无声ch,ttch,church,nature,match气通舌尖齿龈音（破擦音）??同上，但声带必须震动ge,dgedjg.age,judge,educationvegetable,join,joy,trtrtr,tree,countrydrdr同上，但声带振动dr,dress,dry,hundredtsts舌尖抵上龈赌气，使气从间出ts,boots,nutsdzdz同上，但声带必须震动ds,woods,mm元音前发“门儿”mman,name(nm组合出现时，n不发音)双唇闭嘴音（鼻音）元音后发“嗯”，鼻音口紧闭nn元音前发“了”n,kn,nnnice,knife,nine,runner舌尖齿龈开口鼻音（鼻音）元音后发“嗯”，鼻音口半开n,gncansign(n和m同时出现n不发音)??-ng,nsing,English（ng发|?g|）舌后软鄂撒娇鼻音（鼻音）??元音前发“了”l,light,lose（l在alk,alm,alf，ould中不发音）舌尖齿龈清晰旁流音（舌边音）?元音前发“儿”l,fall,call舌尖齿龈含糊旁流音（舌边音）ww唇缩小前突舌后起，嘴向两边滑开，声带振动w,whwet,window,when,what（w和r组合出现在词首时，w不发音）圆唇突出短我音（半元音）jj做呈微笑状y,iyear,yell双唇扁平短爷音（半元音）美国音标（KK）和国际音标（IPA）对照表前元音IPAKK口型例词i:i穿针引线长衣音feelpeoplei?经典收小腹减肥短衣音givelittlee?小开口45°短音expensivefriend??大张口夸张90°长音happybad中元音IPAKK口型例词??经典收小腹减肥急促短啊音lovelucky?:?重读卷舌音workperfect??轻读卷舌音matterteacher??经典收小腹减肥放松鹅音abouttogether第三节后元音IPAKK口型例词a:a感叹祖国大好河山超级大嘴音fathercalma:?大张口夸张90°长音afterlasta:ar大嘴卷舌音chargehard?a感叹祖国大好河山超级大嘴音confidenceimpossible?:?中嘴长元音talkcall?:r?r中嘴卷舌音moreforu?经典收小腹减肥圆唇短呜音goodlooku:u小圆唇长呜音improvetruth第四节合口双元音IPAKK口型例词eie嘴角咧到耳朵上音painmistakeaia?超级大嘴饱满阿姨合口双元音shymind?i??中嘴短衣合口双元音joinenjoy?uO疯狂舀水音hopeknowaua?鬼哭狼嚎合口双元音aboutsound第五节集中双元音IPAKK口型例词i??r短衣集中卷舌音hereyeare??r咧嘴集中卷舌音carewhereu??r短呜集中双元音poorsure第六节爆破音IPAKK口型例词pp气破双唇音problempopularbbbusytroublett舌尖齿龈气音todaygetddkinddifferentkk气破舌根软腭音weekquestiongggobig第七节摩擦音IPAKK口型例词ff唇齿相依摩擦音lifefoodvvveryvacationss气通舌尖齿龈音seriousservicezzpleasedbusiness??舌端齿龈气擦音deliciousshow??pleasureusuallyθθ唯一咬舌音thankhealtheeweatherthathh大口喘气音hidehaterr四指卷舌音rightmorning第八节破擦音IPAKK口型例词t?t?气通舌尖齿龈音cheapwhichd?d?jobchange第九节鼻音IPAKK口型例词mm双唇闭嘴音minutemoneynn舌尖齿龈开口鼻音nicebetween??舌后软腭撒娇鼻音thinknothing第十节舌边音IPAKK口型例词ll舌尖齿龈清晰旁流音livinglookll舌尖齿龈含糊旁流音schoolcool第十一节半元音IPAKK口型例词ww圆唇突出短我音womanwhyjj双唇扁平短耶音yellyesterday