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ⱑ SAT䯙䇏䭓䲒হ˄㾷ᵤ⠜˅
Ўњᐂࡽᆊᬏܟ SAT䯙䇏ˈ៥㢅䌍њᕜⱘᯊ䯈㊒ᴹᭈ⧚ SAT䯙䇏ᔧЁⱘ䖭ѯ
䲒হˈ䗝㞾 SATⳳ乬˄݅ 44হ˅ˈ OG˄݅ 38হ˅ OC˄݅ 23হ˅ϝϾ䚼ߚˈϔ݅ 105
হDŽᮼᐂࡽԡᄺᄤṺᛇ៤ⳳDŽ⊏ SATབ⛍ᇣ剰ˈ⤈હǃⱑᕜ㒭ˈ⼲偀䛑ᰃ⍂ѥˈ
དདⷨдᰃ⥟䘧ʽ
ⳳ乬䚼ߚ
1. In Ohio, our road sometimes moved right alongside the turnpike and we could see the new
carsˈwith their outlandish finsˈpassing us as regularly as cards being dealt off the top of an
endless deck.
䲒হ㉏ൟ˖ᴖׂ佄+ׂ䕲ᮍ⊩˄ᯢஏ˅
䲒䆡⊼㾷˖turnpike˖n. ᬊ䌍݀䏃
outlandish a.༛ᗾⱘˈসᗾⱘ
fins˖ᬷ⛁⠛
dealt: dealⱘ䖛এᯊˈℸᛣᗱᰃথ⠠˗deck˖ϔࡃ㒌⠠
䇁⊩ߚᵤ˖In Ohio, our road sometimes moved right alongside the turnpike and we could see the
ഄ⚍⢊䇁 Џ䇁 䇧䇁 ⢊䇁 Џ䇁 䇧䇁
new cars. with their outlandish fins. passing us as regularly as cards being dealt off the top of an
ᆒ䇁 ᅮ䇁 Ԉ䱣⢊䇁
endless deck.
ᛣ㕸䆁㒗˖In Ohio, our road sometimes moved right alongside the turnpike and we could see the
new cars. with their outlandish finsˈpassing us as regularly as cards being dealt off the top of an
endless deck.
খ㗗䆥᭛˖֘ѹ֘Ꮂˈ៥Ӏ᳝ᯊ⊓ⴔᬊ䌍݀䏃েջ㸠偊ˈህ㛑ⳟࠄ䭓ⴔ༛ᔶᗾ⢊ᬷ⛁⠛
ⱘ≑䔺偊䖛ˈᎱ⌕ϡᙃˈህڣϔᓴᓴ㒌⠠ҢⲦϞᬷ㨑ˈ᮴か᮴ሑDŽ
2. “No, I won't ride with servicemen- ,”said my casually seditious father, as he slowed down and
peered at a soldier and then resumed his full cruising speed, while I. patriotically offended.
watched the stunned defender of my freedoms kicking at his duffle bag and getting smaller
and smaller as planet Pontiac continued its fuming orbit.
䲒হ㉏ൟ˖ᴖׂ佄+ׂ䕲ᮍ⊩˄ᯢஏ˅+䆑ࠎ䇁⇨
䲒䆡⊼㾷˖seditious a.❑ࡼᗻⱘ
stunned a. 䳛ⱘ, 䆊ⱘ
duffle bagᏚᏗ㸠ᴢ㹟
PontiacᑲᏱܟˈ㕢ѻ䕓䔺
fumingݦ⚳ⱘ
䇁⊩ߚᵤ “˖No, I won't ride with servicemen,” said my casually seditious father, as he slowed
䇧䇁 Џ䇁
down and peered at a soldier and then resumed his full cruising speed, while I. patriotically
⢊䇁 Џ䇁
offended. watched the stunned defender of my freedoms kicking at his duffle bag and getting
ᅮ䇁 䇧䇁 ᆒ䇁 Ԉ䱣⢊䇁
smaller and smaller as planet Pontiac continued its fuming orbit.
⢊䇁
ᛣ㕸䆁㒗˖“No, I won't ride with servicemen,” said my casually seditious father, as he
slowed down and peered at a soldier and then resumed his full cruising speed, while I.
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patriotically offended. watched the stunned defender of my freedoms kicking at his duffle
bag and getting smaller and smaller as planet Pontiac continued its fuming orbit.
খ㗗䆥᭛˖៥⠌⠌ϔ❑ࡼˈҪذϟ䔺ᴹˈ⊼㾚ⴔᑈ䕏ⱘ݉ “˖ϡˈ៥ᠡϡ㽕ݯҎ݅
䔺ਸ਼ʽ”✊ৢ㒻㓁㓧㓧㸠偊DŽ㗠៥ⳟⴔ䙷Ͼᛩⱘ㞾⬅ⱘᅜᡸ㗙䏶ⴔҪⱘᏚᏗ㸠ᴢ㹟ˈ⠅
ᖗফࠄӸᆇDŽ៥Ӏⱘ䔺˄ᑲᏱܟ˅⢍བϔ乫㸠᯳ˈ㒻㓁㸠偊⌧⚳⒮⒮ⱘ䔼䘧Ϟˈ݉ⱘ䑿
ᕅ䍞ᴹ䍞ᇣDŽ
3. Fortune 500 companies actually dole out big fees to comedy consultants who offer humor
seminars and improvisational workshops— all in the name of improved productivity.
䲒হ㉏ൟ˖ᴖׂ佄
䲒䆡⊼㾷˖dole outথᬒ
䇁⊩ߚᵤ˖Fortune 500 companies actually dole out big fees to comedy consultants who
Џ䇁 䇧䇁 ᆒ䇁 䯈ᆒ䇁
offer humor seminars and improvisational workshops— all in the name of improved
ᅮ䇁 ⢊䇁
productivity.
ᛣ㕸䆁㒗 F˖ortune 500 companies actually dole out big fees to comedy consultants who offer
humor seminars and improvisational workshops— all in the name of improved productivity.
খ㗗䆥᭛˖џᅲϞˈ䋶ᆠ 500ᔎⱘ݀ৌ׳ⴔᦤ催⫳ѻⱘৡНˈЎᓔሩᑑ咬䅼䆎Ӯे
݈䆁㒗ⱘ୰࠻乒䯂থᬒ㒣䌍DŽ
4. By journey's end, I will not be the man I am today. Africa will have changed me in ways I
cannot predict. perhaps in ways profound, perhaps only superficial. Perhaps I will lose a few
pounds, perhaps the arrogance in my walk. Perhaps my walk. even my way of looking at
things, will be a little more African. But for now, I am different.
䲒হ㉏ൟ˖ᥦ↨
䲒䆡⊼㾷˖arrogance n.چ᜶ˈ㞾
䇁⊩ߚᵤ B˖y journey's end, I will not be the man I am today. Africa will have changed me in
⢊䇁 Џ䇁 䇧䇁 ᆒ䇁 㸹䇁 Џ䇁 䇧䇁 ᆒ䇁
ways I cannot predict pˈerhaps in ways profound. perhaps only superficial. Perhaps I will lose
⢊䇁 ⢊䇁
a few pounds, perhaps the arrogance in my walk. Perhaps my walk. even my way of looking
⣀ゟহᄤ
at things, will be a little more African. But for now, I am different.
ᛣ㕸䆁㒗˖By journey's end, I will not be the man I am today. Africa will have changed mein
ways I cannot predict. perhaps in ways profound, perhaps only superficial. Perhaps I will lose
a few pounds, perhaps the arrogance in my walk. Perhaps my walk. even my way of looking
at things, will be a little more African. But for now, I am different.
খ㗗䆥᭛˖㸠㟇䗨かˈ៥ᇚϡݡᰃ⦄ⱘ៥DŽ䴲⌆ᇚҹ៥ᛇ䈵ϡࠄⱘᮍᓣᬍব៥ˈ䆌
⏅䖰ˈ䆌⌙ᰒDŽг䆌៥Ӯ⯺ᥝ䖥ˈг䆌䍄䏃ϡݡچ᜶DŽг䆌៥ⱘ䍄࿓ˈ⫮㟇៥ⳟᕙџ⠽
ⱘᮍᓣˈгᇚবᕫࡴڣ䴲⌆ҎDŽԚᰃ⦄ˈ៥ձ✊ḐḐϡܹDŽ
5. One can as easily become a chemist or a neuroanatomist because of where one went to school
or whose influence one happened to come under as because of a compelling early response to
the logic of chemistry or the beauty of the human nervous system.
䲒হ㉏ൟ˖ᴖׂ佄
䲒䆡⊼㾷˖neuroanatomist⼲㒣㾷ࠪᄺᆊ
⒵ߚৡᏜ⤈હǃⱑ� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �䕀䕑䇋⊼ᯢ⒵ߚ㔥 www.manfen.net�
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compelling a.ᓩ䍋݈䍷ⱘ
䇁⊩ߚᵤ˖One can as easily become a chemist or a neuroanatomist because of where one
Џ䇁䇧䇁 䇧䇁 ᆒ䇁
went to school or whose influence one happened to come under as because of a compelling
⢊䇁
early response to the logic of chemistry or the beauty of the human nervous system.
⢊䇁
ᛣ㕸䆁㒗˖One can as easily become a chemist or a neuroanatomist because of where one
went to school or whose influence one happened to come under as because of a compelling
early response to the logic of chemistry or the beauty of the human nervous system.
খ㗗䆥᭛˖ℷབ࣪ᄺⱘᴎ⧚Ҏ㉏⼲㒣㋏㒳ⱘᅠ㕢㛑▔থҎᮽᳳ㞾থⱘডᑨϔḋˈҎৠ
ḋᆍᯧফࠄϞᄺⱘഄ⚍ᶤԡҎⱘᕅડˈҢ㗠៤Ў࣪ᄺᆊ㗙⼲㒣㾷ࠪᄺᆊDŽ
6. Provide your readers with such assistance. If you would like them to rest for a minute so you
can sneak up behind them and stun them with something new, let them have a little peaceful
description, or perhaps a little something funny to smile over, or a little moment of superiority.
䲒হ㉏ൟ˖ᴖׂ佄
䲒䆡⊼㾷˖sneak upᙘᙘഄ䖥
䇁⊩ߚᵤ˖Provide your readers with such assistance. If you would like them to rest for a
䇧䇁 ᆒ䇁 ᴵӊ⢊䇁
minute so you can sneak up behind them and stun them with something new, let them have
ᴵӊ⢊䇁 䇧䇁ᆒ䇁
a little peaceful description, or perhaps a little something funny to smile over, or a little
ᆒ䇁
moment of superiority.
ᆒ䇁
ᛣ㕸䆁㒗˖Provide your readers with such assistance. If you would like them to rest for a
minute so you can sneak up behind them and stun them with something new, let them have a
little peaceful description, or perhaps a little something funny to smile over, or a little moment
of superiority.
খ㗗䆥᭛˖ЎԴⱘ䇏㗙ᦤկ䖭⾡ᦣݭDŽབᵰԴᛇ䅽ҪӀӥᙃ⠛ࠏҹ֓㞾Ꮕᙘᙘ䒆ࠄҪӀ
㚠ৢˈ⫼ᮄⱘ᭛ᄫݡ䳛䇏㗙ⱘ䆱ˈԴৃҹܜ㒭䇏㗙ϔ↉ᑇ䴭ⱘᦣݭˈᰃᖡ֞ϡ⽕ⱘ᭛
ᄫˈᰃⷁ᱖ⱘӬ䍞ᛳDŽ
7. The predominant fashion among serious writers has been to consider any recognizable
concern for the reader as a commercial blemish on the otherwise spotless face of art.
䲒হ㉏ൟ˖ᴖׂ佄
䲒䆡⊼㾷˖blemish n.㔎⚍
䇁⊩ߚᵤ˖The predominant fashion among serious writers has been to consider any
Џ䇁 ᅮ䇁 䇧䇁
recognizable concern for the reader as a commercial blemish on the otherwise spotless face
ᆒ䇁 ᆒ䇁 ҟ䆡ⷁ䇁
of art.
ᛣ㕸䆁㒗˖The predominant fashion among serious writers has been to consider any
recognizable concern for the reader as a commercial blemish on the otherwise spotless face of art.
খ㗗䆥᭛˖ℷ㒳ᆊᡞӏԩৃҹ䕼䆚ⱘѢ䇏㗙ⱘ㗗㰥ᔧ៤ᰃॳᴀ᮴ᱛⱘ㡎ᴃકⱘଚϮ
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∵⚍ˈ䖭៤Ўϔ⾡亢ᇮDŽ
ᴀহ䳔䞡⚍ᥠᦵ otherwiseⱘ⫼⊩ˈৃҹ⧚㾷៤“ॳᴀ”DŽ
8. Authors who make this their motto, in the name of artistic integrity, can hardly be expected to
tolerate the attitudes of critically acclaimed nineteenth-century novelists, who believed that
their first duty was to try to seem “pleasant,” and that to do so they must render their
meanings “without an effort to the reader.”
䲒হ㉏ൟ˖ᴖׂ佄+ᦦܹ䇁
䲒䆡⊼㾷˖acclaim vt.…,Ў…ୱᔽ
render vt.ᦤկ
䇁⊩ߚᵤ˖Authors who make this their motto, in the name of artistic integrity, can hardly be
Џ䇁 ᅮ䇁 ᦦܹ䇁 䇧䇁
expected to tolerate the attitudes of critically acclaimed nineteenth-century novelists, who
ϡᅮᓣ ᅮ䇁
believed that their first duty was to try to seem “pleasant,” and that to do so they must
Ңহ
render their meanings “without an effort to the reader.”
ᑊ߫៤ߚ
ᛣ㕸䆁㒗˖Authors who make this their motto, in the name of artistic integrity, can hardly be
expected to tolerate the attitudes of critically acclaimed nineteenth-century novelists, who
believed that their first duty was to try to seem “pleasant,” and that to do so they must render
their meanings “without an effort to the reader.”
খ㗗䆥᭛˖ᇚℸ༝Ўㆈ㿔ⱘᆊˈህ˄ક˅㡎ᴃⱘᅠᭈᗻⱘሖ䴶ˈᕜ䲒ᆍᖡ 19Ϫ㑾ফ
ࠄ䆘䆎⬠䌲䌣ⱘᇣ䇈ᆊⱘᗕᑺDŽ䖭ѯᇣ䇈ᆊ䅸Ў㞾Ꮕⱘ佪㽕㘠䋷ᰃ“ᛝᙺ䇏㗙” Ўˈᅲ⦄䆹㘠
䋷ˈҪӀᖙ乏ᡞક“ϡ䌍♄П”ഄሩ⼎㒭䇏㗙DŽ
9. The scientific method is the systematic pursuit of knowledge involving the identification of a
problem, the collection of relevant data through observation and experimentation, and the
formulation and testing of hypotheses that aim to solve the problem.
䲒হ㉏ൟ˖ᴖׂ佄
䲒䆡⊼㾷˖hypothesis n.؛䇈ˈ؛䆒ˈࠡᦤ
䇁⊩ߚᵤ˖The scientific method is the systematic pursuit of knowledge involving the
Џ䇁 䇧䇁 ᆒ䇁
identification of a problem, the collection of relevant data through observation and
ᅮ䇁 ᅮ䇁
experimentation, and the formulation and testing of hypotheses that aim to solve the
ᅮ䇁
problem.
ᛣ㕸䆁㒗˖The scientific method is the systematic pursuit of knowledge involving the
identification of a problem, the collection of relevant data through observation and
experimentation, and the formulation and testing of hypotheses that aim to solve the problem.
খ㗗䆥᭛˖⾥ᄺᮍ⊩ᰃᇍⶹ䆚ⱘ㋏㒳ⱘ䗑∖ˈᅗࣙᣀᇍ䯂乬ⱘऎߚˈ䗮䖛㾖ᆳᅲ偠ᬊ
䲚ⱘ᭄ᮼ㾷އ䯂乬ⱘ؛䆒ⱘᔶ៤⌟䆩DŽ
10. Indeed, in the last 25 years, in an effort to raise financial support at a rate nearly triple that of
the rest of society, the scientific community may have promised too much too soon.
䲒হ㉏ൟ˖ᴖׂ佄+צ㺙+ⳕ⬹
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䲒䆡⊼㾷˖triple v.(Փ)㟇ϝס
䇁⊩ߚᵤ˖Indeed, in the last 25 years, in an effort to raise financial support at a rate nearly
ᦦܹ䇁 ⢊䇁 ⢊䇁 䇧䇁 ᆒ䇁 ҟ䆡ⷁ䇁
triple that of the rest of society, the scientific community may have promised too much too
䇧䇁 ᆒ䇁 Џ䇁 䇧䇁 ⢊䇁
soon.
ᛣ㕸䆁㒗˖Indeed, in the last 25 years, in an effort to raise financial support at a rate nearly
triple that of the rest of society, the scientific community may have promised too much too
soon.
খ㗗䆥᭛˖䖛এⱘ 25 ᑈЁˈЎᇚ㒣⌢ᬃᣕᦤ催ࠄ݊ᅗ⼒Ӯᬃᣕⱘϝסˈ⾥ᄺಶԧ⹂
ᅲҬߎᕜⱘࡾˈг䆌᳝⚍ᗹࡳ䖥߽DŽ
11. Perhaps one can say with more than mere intuition that certain skills do atrophy through not
being used, that an increasing reliance on electronics to mediate our apprehension of the
world does lead to the loss of certain sensitivities, and that to lose any sensitivity or awareness
is limiting and unwise.
䲒হ㉏ൟ˖ᴖׂ佄+䲒䆡
䲒䆡⊼㾷˖intuition n.Ⳉ㾝
atrophy v.㧢㓽ˈ㹄䗔
mediate v.䇗ذ, ᭵ᮟ
apprehension n.ᖻᚻ
䇁⊩ߚᵤ˖Perhaps one can say with more than mere intuition that certain skills do atrophy
Џ䇁 䇧䇁 㸹䇁 Ңহ
through not being used, that an increasing reliance on electronics to mediate our apprehension
Ңহ
of the world does lead to the loss of certain sensitivities, and that to lose any sensitivity or
Ңহ
awareness is limiting and unwise.
ᛣ㕸䆁㒗˖Perhaps one can say with more than mere intuition that certain skills do atrophy
through not being used, that an increasing reliance on electronics to mediate our apprehension
of the world does lead to the loss of certain sensitivities, and that to lose any sensitivity or
awareness is limiting and unwise.
খ㗗䆥᭛˖䆌ˈ៥Ӏϡা߁Ⳉ㾝гৃҹ䅸Ўˈᶤ⾡ᡔᴃϡՓ⫼ህӮ䗔ℹˈ㗠៥Ӏ䍞ᴹ䍞ձ
䌪Ѣ⫼⬉ᄤᄺᴹण䇗ᇍϪ⬠ⱘᖻᚻˈ䖭⹂ᅲᇐ㟈៥Ӏᬣᛳⱘϻ༅ˈ䖭⾡ϻ༅ᰃ᳝䰤ⱘˈгϡ
ᯢᱎDŽ
12. If there is a scientific rather than a sentimental answer, it might be one analogous to
recognizing the paramount importance of maintaining the diversity of species. The more the
world becomes politically, economically, and culturally centralized, the more homogenized its
ways of living, the more the dangers of sameness become apparent.
䲒হ㉏ൟ˖ᴖׂ佄+䲒䆡
䲒䆡⊼㾷˖sentimental a.ᛳӸⱘ˗ᛕᛳⱘ
analogous a.ⳌԐⱘ
paramount a.ᵕЎ䞡㽕ⱘ, 㟇催᮴Ϟⱘ
homogenize v.ՓഛࣔˈՓϔ㟈
䇁⊩ߚᵤ˖If there is a scientific rather than a sentimental answer, it might be one
⒵ߚৡᏜ⤈હǃⱑ� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �䕀䕑䇋⊼ᯢ⒵ߚ㔥 www.manfen.net�
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Ңহ ᔶᓣЏ䇁 䇧䇁
analogous to recognizing the paramount importance of maintaining the diversity of
ᅮ䇁 㸹䇁
species. The more the world becomes politically, economically, and culturally
Џ䇁 䇧䇁 㸹䇁
centralized, the more homogenized its ways of living, the more the dangers of sameness
㸹䇁 䇧䇁 Џ䇁 Џ䇁
become apparent.
䇧䇁 㸼䇁
ᛣ㕸䆁㒗˖
If there is a scientific rather than a sentimental answer, it might be one analogous to
recognizing the paramount importance of maintaining the diversity of species. The more the
world becomes politically, economically, and culturally centralized, the more homogenized its
ways of living, the more the dangers of sameness become apparent.
খ㗗䆥᭛˖བᵰ᳝⾥ᄺⱘ㗠䴲ᛳᗻⱘㄨḜˈϔϾ↨䕗Ⳍ䖥ⱘㄨḜህᰃ䅸䆚ࠄֱᣕ⠽
⾡ⱘḋᗻ㟇݇䞡㽕DŽϪ⬠ᬓ⊏Ϟǃ㒣⌢Ϟ᭛࣪Ϟবᕫ䍞থ䲚Ёˈ⫳⌏ᮍᓣ䍞থ䍟
ৠˈ䖭⾡ৠϔⱘॅ䰽ህ䍞থᯢᰒDŽ
13. To take a notorious example, the European trade regulations restricting the varieties of fruit
and vegetable seeds permitted for sale within the European Community have for years been
viewed as potentially disastrous by scientists.
䲒হ㉏ൟ˖ᴖׂ佄+צ㺙
䲒䆡⊼㾷˖notorious a.㟁ৡᰁ㨫ⱘˈໄৡ⣐㮝ⱘ
䇁⊩ߚᵤ˖To take a notorious example, the European trade regulations restricting the
ᦦܹ䇁 Џ䇁
varieties of fruit and vegetable seeds permitted for sale within the European
ᅮ䇁 ᅮ䇁 ഄ⚍⢊䇁
Community have˄ for years˅ been viewed as potentially disastrous by scientists.
ᯊ䯈⢊䇁 䇧䇁 ᆒ䇁㸹䎇䇁 㹿ࡼ䇁ᗕ˄ⳳℷ
ⱘЏ䇁˅
ᛣ㕸䆁㒗˖To take a notorious example, the European trade regulations restricting the
varieties of fruit and vegetable seeds permitted for sale within the European Community have
for years been viewed as potentially disastrous by scientists.
খ㗗䆥᭛˖ВϔϾ㟁ৡᰁ㨫ⱘ՟ᄤˈ⌆䌌ᯧᴵℒ䰤ࠊ⌆⼒ऎ䫔ଂ⾡ḋⱘ∈ᵰ
㬀㦰⾡ᄤDŽ䭓ᳳҹᴹˈ⾥ᄺᆊ䅸Ў䖭ᰃ┰ⱘॅ䰽DŽ
14. Deception of an innocent kind is their intention; asked if the picture is genuine, few of them, I
imagine, would lie. Nor would they be wise to.
䲒হ㉏ൟ˖ⳕ⬹+צ㺙
䲒䆡⊼㾷˖innocent a.(of)᮴䕰ⱘ˗᮴ᆇⱘ˗ⳳⱘˈ᮴ⶹⱘ
genuine a.ⳳⱘˈ䴲Ҏ䗴ⱘ
䇁⊩ߚᵤ˖Deception of an innocent kind is their intention; asked if the picture is genuine, few of
Џ䇁 䇧䇁 ᆒ䇁 䇧䇁
them, I imagine, would lie. Nor would they be wise to.
Џ䇁 ᦦܹ䇁 䇧䇁 צ㺙হ
ᛣ㕸䆁㒗˖Deception of an innocent kind is their intention; asked if the picture is genuine, few of
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them, I imagine, would lie. Nor would they be wise to.
খ㗗䆥᭛˖ҪӀⱘⳂⱘᰃℎ偫᮴ⶹⱘҎˈ៥ᇱᛇˈབᵰ㹿䯂ࠄ䖭ᐙ⬏ᰃϡᰃⳳકˈҪӀгӮ
✻ᅲ䇈ˈ≵᳝䙷М⢵咴DŽ
15. Nevertheless, despite the overwhelmingly conservative assumptions of most Americans, we
are in fact in the throes of a genuine and dramatic revolution in our culture, and it behooves us
to understand it before passing judgment.
䲒হ㉏ൟ˖ᴖׂ佄+䲒䆡
䲒䆡⊼㾷˖throes n. ࠻⮯, ᠢˈৡ䆡 throeⱘ᭄ᔶᓣ
behooveᇍ...᳝ℸᖙ㽕 It behoove sb. to do sth.ᶤҎ᳝ᖙ㽕خᶤџ
nevertheless ad.ҡ✊ˈ✊㗠ˈϡ䖛
䇁⊩ߚᵤ˖Nevertheless, despite the overwhelmingly conservative assumptions of most
ᦦܹ䇁 ҟ䆡 ৡ䆡ᗻⷁ䇁
Americans, we are in fact in the throes of a genuine and dramatic revolution in our culture, and it
Џ䇁 ᦦܹ䇁 ҟ䆡ⷁ䇁 ᆒ䇁 ҟ䆡ⷁ䇁ᔶᓣЏ䇁
behooves us to understand it before passing judgment.
䇧䇁 ϡᅮᓣ ⢊䇁
ᛣ㕸䆁㒗˖Nevertheless, despite the overwhelmingly conservative assumptions of most
Americans, we are in fact in the throes of a genuine and dramatic revolution in our culture, and it
behooves us to understand it before passing judgment.
খ㗗䆥᭛˖ϡ䖛,ሑㅵ᭄㕢Ҏⱘᛇ⊩䴲ᐌⱘֱᅜˈџᅲϞˈ៥Ӏⱘ᭛࣪ᬍ䴽࠻⚜㗠জ
ⳳᅲˈ䑿໘䖭⾡⮯㢺ᔧЁˈ៥Ӏᑨ䆹خߎ߸ᮁࠡ⧚㾷ᅗDŽ
16. In academic circles, I linger on the fringes where the warmth of the fire never reaches, an
irreverent outsider, a loner who prefers fieldwork to the university, and general readership to
academic journals.
䲒হ㉏ൟ˖ᦦܹ䇁+ׂ䕲ᮍ⊩˄ᱫஏ˅
䲒䆡⊼㾷˖fringe n.䖍㓬
irreverent a.ϡᇞᭀⱘ
fieldwork n.ᅲഄ㗗ᆳᎹ
䇁⊩ߚᵤ˖In academic circles, I linger on the fringes where the warmth of the fire never
⢊䇁 Џ䇁 䇧䇁 ᆒ䇁 ഄ⚍⢊䇁
reaches, an irreverent outsider, a loner who prefers fieldwork to the university, and general
Џ䇁 ᅮ䇁Ңহˈ ᑊ߫㒧ᵘ
readership to academic journals.
ᛣ㕸䆁㒗˖
In academic circles, I linger on the fringes where the warmth of the fire never reaches, an
Irreverent outsider, a loner who prefers fieldwork to the university, and general readership to
academic journals.
খ㗗䆥᭛˖៥ᕬᕞᄺᴃⱘ䖍㓬ˈҢᛳফࠄ䖭ಶ☿ⱘ⏽ᱪDŽϔϾϡᭀⱘሔҎˈϔϾ
ᆖᆲⱘҎˈ୰ᅲഄ㗗ᆳ㚰䖛⅏䇏кˈ୰䗮֫ᴖᖫ㚰䖛ᄺ䰶ᳳߞDŽ
17. Although we were at the age when one always had the need, instinct, and immodesty of
inflicting on one another everything that swarms in one's head and elsewhere, nothing had
gotten through Sandro's shell of reserve, nothing of his inner world, which nevertheless one
felt was dense and fertile—nothing save a few occasional, dramatically truncated hints.
䲒হ㉏ൟ˖ᴖׂ佄+䲒䆡
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䲒䆡⊼㾷˖inflict vt.Փ䙁ফ, ᮑҹ, ࡴᆇ, ᡬ⺼
shell n.˗˗
reserve n.ټ˗ⶰᣕ˗
truncate v.ᡞ(ᶤ⠽)ⷁˈএሒ
save prep.䰸…П
䇁⊩ߚᵤ˖Although we were at the age when one always had the need, instinct, and immodesty
Џ䇁 ᯊ䯈⢊䇁ᓩᇐ䆡Џ䇁 䇧䇁 ᆒ䇁
of inflicting on one another everything that swarms in one's head and elsewhere, nothing had
ᆒ䇁 㸹䎇䇁Ңহ Џ䇁
gotten through Sandro's shell of reserve, nothing of his inner world, which nevertheless one felt
䇧䇁 ᆒ䇁 ᑊ߫៤ߚ
was dense and fertile—nothing save a few occasional, dramatically truncated hints.
ᅮ䇁Ңহ ᑊ߫៤ߚ ҟ䆡ⷁ䇁
ᛣ㕸䆁㒗˖
Although we were at the age when one always had the need, instinct, and immodesty
of inflicting on one another everything that swarms in one's head and elsewhere, nothing had
gotten through Sandro's shell of reserve, nothing of his inner world, which nevertheless one felt
was dense and fertile—nothing save a few occasional, dramatically truncated hints.
খ㗗䆥᭛˖ሑㅵˈ៥Ӏ໘䖭ḋⱘᯊҷ˖↣ᔧ៥Ӏᛇ䍋ҔМⱘᯊˈߎѢⳈ㾝ϡ䘧ᖋˈ៥
Ӏᘏ᳝⫼䖭⾡ᮍ⊩ᡬ⺼݊ҪҎⱘ䳔㽕DŽԚᰃ SandroˈҪⶰᣕⱘ㸼ϟˈҪᴀᑨЄᆠ
८䞡ⱘݙᖗϪ⬠䞠ˈ䰸њϔѯⷁ᱖ⱘǃي✊ⱘ㒓㋶ˈ≵᳝ӏԩϰ㽓ߎ⦄DŽ
18. Not only are celebrities the protagonists of our news, the subjects of our daily discourse, and
the repositories of our values, but they have also embedded themselves so deeply in our
consciousness that many individuals profess feeling closer to, and more passionate about,
them than about their own primary relationships: witness the fervent public to interest in the
life of Britain's Princess Diana, or the fans who told television interviewers that her wedding
was the happiest day of their lives.
䲒হ㉏ൟ˖צ㺙+ᑊ߫+ᴖׂ佄
䲒䆡⊼㾷˖protagonist n.Џ㾦, ᬃᣕ㗙
repository n.ᆍ఼, ҧᑧ, 䌂㮣ᅸ, ᱎಞ
witness vt. 㾕䆕,Ⳃߏ,ߎᐁ,㾖ᆳ
fervent a.⛁ᚙⱘ
䇁⊩ߚᵤ˖Not only are celebrities the protagonists of our news, the subjects of our
䇧䇁 Џ䇁 ᆒ䇁
daily discourse, and the repositories of our values