常用钻井工具英文缩写

钻井英语缩写DPdrillpipe钻杆HWDPheavyweight(wall)drillpipe加重钻杆DCdrillcollar钻铤BHAbottomholeassembly井下钻具组合STBstabilizer钻杆扶正器PNMDCponynon-magneticdrillcollar短无磁钻铤SMDCshortnon-magneticdrillcollar短无磁钻铤PDMpositivedisplacementmotor螺杆BOPblowoutpreventer封井器BOPEblowoutpreventerequipment封井器设备IBOPinsideblowoutpreventer内防喷工具CSGcasing套管TBGtubing油管JNT/JTjoint单根XOcross-over配合接头IFinternalflush内平FHfullhole贯眼REGregular正规IUinternalupset内加厚EUexternalupset外加厚EUEexternalupset外加厚IEUinternal＆externalupset内外加厚OHopenhole裸眼WOBweightonbit钻压RPMrevolutionsperminute转速/分钟SPMstrokesperminute冲程/每分钟ECDequivalentcirculatingdensity当量泥浆密度MTmetricton公制吨DSTdrillstemtest钻具测试KSkeyseat键槽KSWkeyseatwiper键槽清洁器STDSstands立柱VISviscosity粘度PVplasticviscosity塑性粘度YPyieldpoint屈服值FLfiltrateloss滤失WLwaterloss失水TVDtrueverticaldepth垂深MDmeasureddepth测量井深TDtotaldepth总井深PBTDplugbacktotaldepth人工井底42.PCSpiece件，个43.KOPkickoffpoint造斜点44.DIRdirection定向45.AZMazimuth方位46.DEVdeviation井斜47.ROPrateofpenetration机械转速48.IDinside-diameter内径49.ODoutsidediameter外径50.FTGfootage进尺51.PPGpoundspergallon（密度）每加仑磅52.PSIpoundspersquareinch磅每平方英尺53.SGLsingle单根54.LPlowpressure低压55.HPhighpressure高压56.HPhorsepower马力57.HHPhydraulichorsepower水马力58.HTHPhightemperaturehighpressure高温高压59.ADassistantdriller副司钻60.LCMlostcirculationmaterial堵漏剂61.APIAmericanpetroleuminstitute美国石油协会62.IADCinternationalassociationofdrillingcontractors国际钻井承包商协会63.CNPCChinanationalpetroleum国石油天然气总公司中64.P/Npartnumber零件型号65.S/Nserialnumber系列号66.N/Wnetweight净重67.G/Wgrossweight毛重P/Upickup吊起M/Umakeup接上L/Dlaydown甩开N/Unippleup接上N/Dnippledown卸开R/Urigup安装R/Drigdown拆卸WOCwaitoncement候凝WOWwaitonwater等水WOWwaitonweather等天气WOOwaitonorder等指令RIHruninhole下钻POOHpulloutofhole起钻DRdrilling钻进DDRdailydrillingreport钻井日报RMreaming扩眼（划眼）BRbackream倒划眼TOFtopoffish鱼顶SXsacks袋MWmudweight泥浆密度CBUcirculatebottomup循环一周TOHtripoutofhole起钻MWDmeasurementwhiledrilling随钻测量LWDloggingwhiledrilling随钻测井POBpersonnelonboard井场人员SGspecificgravity比重NDTnon-destructivetest无损探伤S/Ishutin关井PTWpermittowork工作许可BPVbackpressurevalve回压凡尔DIBPVdropinbackpressurevalve投入式单流阀NPneutralpoint中和点UPSuninterruptedpowersupply不间断供电RBPretrievablebridgeplug可取回桥塞SICPshutincasingpressure关井套压SIDPPshutindrillpipepressure关井立压104.MAASPmaximumallowableannularsurfacepressure最大允许环空压力105．BHTbottomholetemperature井底温度BHPbottomholepressure井底压力HPhydrostaticpressure液柱压力FPfrictionpressure摩擦压力SPsurfacepressure地面压力CPchokepressure节流压力CFcapacityfactor容积系数112．DSAdrillingspooladaptor四通转换法兰DSAdoublestuddedadaptor双头载丝法兰CBHPconstantbottomholepressure恒定井底压力ICPinitialcirculatingpressure初始循环压力FCP.finalcirculatingpressure终了循环压力BUR.builduprate造斜率SSstringstabilizer钻具扶正器EMKLemergencykillline应急压井管线RMRreamer扩眼器NBRRnear-bitrollerreamer近钻头牙轮扩眼器SRstringrollerreamer钻具牙轮扩眼器RCJBreversecirculationjunkbasket反循环打捞蓝FPIfreepointindicator测卡仪PICpersonincharge负责人PJSMpre-jobsafetymeeting作业前安全会STKstroke泵冲ACSautomaticcrownsaver电子防碰天车PVTpitvolumetotalizer泥浆体积计IWCFinternationalwellcontrolforum国际井控论坛68.69.70.71.72.73.74.75.76.77.78.79.80.81.82.83.84.85.86.87.88.89.90.91.92.93.94.95.96.97.98.99.100.101.102.103.RHrathole/righthand大鼠洞/井底口袋132.LOTleakofftest地破试验大井眼设计压力133.PITpressureintegritytest地破试162.NBSnearbitstabilizer近钻头扶正器验163.P&Aplugandabandon填井、弃井134.FITformationintegritytest地层完164.SCRsiliconcontrolrectifier/slow整性试验circulatingrate可控硅房/低泵冲135.BTCbuttressthreadconnection梯形165.JSAjobsafetyanalysis作业安全分扣析136.LTClongthreadconnection长圆扣166.SOslackoff下放137.STCsmallthreadconnection短圆扣167.SWLsafeworkingload安全工作载荷138.CHCcirculateholeclean循环清洗井168.TDStopdrivesystem顶驱底169.VMvolumetricmethod体积压井法139.ODForiginaldrillfloor原始钻台面170.DDdirectionaldriller定向司钻高度171.UPRupperpiperam上半封闸板140.FATfirstaidtreatment急救处理172.LPRlowerpiperam下半封闸板141.PPFpoundperfoot段重173.N/Anotapplicable不适用的142.TOCtopofcement水泥返高174.TKtank罐143.WBMwaterbasemud水基泥浆175.DEGdegree度144.OBMoilbasemud油基泥浆176.bblbarrel桶145.LOTOlockouttagout挂牌上锁177.secsecond秒146.TFAtotalflowarea总流到面积178.Minminute分钟147.MCCmotorcontrolcenter马达控制中179.Hrhour小时心180.FCfloatcollar浮箍148.SABAsuppliedairbreathing181.FSfloatshoe浮鞋apparatus空气呼吸器182.DVT分级箍149.SCBAself-containedbreathing183.CMTcement水泥，固井apparatus自给式呼吸器184.ftfoot英尺150.EPCexternalpipecoating钻杆外涂层184.ininch英寸151.W&Wwaitandweight等待加重法186.lblibra=pound磅152.MSDSmaterialsafetydatasheet材料187.Lliter升安全数据表188.klbkilo-pound千磅153.WBSweldbladestabilizer焊接式翼片189.WTweight重量扶正器19O.@at在……位置154.MPImagneticparticleinspection磁191.FOSVfullopeningsafetyvalve全开粉探伤式安全阀155.ESPelectricsubmersiblepump电潜泵192.HVhighviscosity高粘156.CPcasingpressure/conductorpipe套193.LVlowviscosity低粘压/导管194.BPHbarrelperhour桶每小时157.TCAtubingandcasingannulus油管与195.PGpressuregradient压力梯度套管环空196.CPLGcoupling接箍158.CCAcasingandcasingannulus套管与197.BUballedup泥包套管环空198.ASAPassoonaspossible尽早LPMliterperminute升/分钟MUTmakeuptorque上扣扭矩MWDPmaximumwelldesignpressure199.HSEhealth,safetyandenvironment健康，安全和环保201.PApublicannouncement202.SWPsafetyworkpermit安全工作许可203.LWPlifeworkpermit204.CWPcoldworkpermit冷作业许可205.SDshutdown关闭CSEconfinedspaceentryHWPhotworkpermit热作业许可EWPelectricalworkpermit用电许可