塞下曲全文阅读拼音版

saixiaqusishou塞下曲四首tang唐zudzhewangchanglingchaodai作者：王昌龄朝代chan蝉niingkongsang1inba八yuexiaogiian关鸣空桑林,dao道。月萧chu岀sai塞ru入sai塞han寒chu处chuhuang处黄1u芦cao草。cong从lai来you幽bing并ke客9••OBjie皆gong北sha沙chen尘lao老。bu不xue学you游xia侠er儿9jin矜kua夸Z1紫liu驿hao好。qi其eryin饮ma马du渡qiu秋shni水9shuihanfeng水寒风si似dao刀。ping平sha沙ri日wei未mei没9an黯an黯jian见lin临tao滤。xianyanyiqi咸言意气baiguluanpeng白骨乱蓬xIrichangchengzhan昔日长城战，gao高。huangchenzujingu黄尘足今古，haozfcfct咼Osanzongzhengtianxia总征天下fengzhaoganquangong奉诏甘泉宫，bing兵。chaotingbei1ichu朝廷备礼岀，junguoyujiaoying郡国豫郊迎。fenfenjIwanrenquzhewuquansheng纷纷几万人，去者无全生。chenyuanjiegongjiufenyIcibian臣愿节宫厩，分以赐边cheng琉Obiantouhe边头何can惨can惨,yi已zang葬hudjiangjun隹付牛obuquj1exiangdiaoyannandaibeiwen部曲皆相吊,藏小、南代北闻。gongxundudbeichubingmayixunfen功勋多被黜9兵马亦寻务。gengqianhuanglongshuweidangkusai更遣黄龙戍当哭塞yun云。zhushi注释kong空sanglin林:sang11nyin桑林因qiu1ailudyeer秋来落叶而biandekongkuang变得空旷、xishu稀蔬。xiaogiian萧关ningxiagugiiansaiining宁夏古关塞名。rusaihan入塞寒yIzudfu一斥貞rusai入塞。your/J/rbing并yourzl/rzhou州bingzhou并州jInhebei今河北、bufen部分shanxiheshanx1山西和陕西gongdHb丿、sha沙chen尘：yizud作xiang向sha沙chang场、gongdtfcchen尘sha沙oyouxiaerdoushiyouxiasdiaonLian游侠儿•■都市赫侠少年0jinzikuazi1.iuz1hongsedejun矜••自夸O紫鸟留：紫红色的骏ma马ocIshonyibentizudwanglintao此首—.本题作«望临》oyinma▼.geiinaheshiu饮马••给马喝水oping平sha沙••giiang广nid漠desha的沙yuan原oan示日an為日■hun昏an暗m6hu模糊de的yang样z1子olin临tao洸:gu古xianming县名,qinzhi荣Bl9zhi治sud所zaijin今gansumin甘肃岷xian县,yilinjin以临近ltac:洸)shw:水lde得ming名。qinzhuchangcheng9xiqI西超yu于ci此gu故you有xi“昔ri日changchengzhanzhI长城战〃之yu语oxi昔••yIzud.作“当”。chang长■•yizud作“龙oZU足••yizud作“漏”Jyizud一作〃是oPeng蓬hao咼••Peng蓬cao草haocao蒿草,zhi之\1eizacao类杂草。shimd末quanshi全诗xiaoftyi•“—.•ben本wu无yi以xia下ershou首＜tong〉同sai《塞shangqu上曲》t1题zud作sanshdu首ofeng奉zhao诏■•jing敬shdu受tianzI天子zhao诏shu书ogan1甘quan泉gong宫••ming明《du读shifang史方yu舆■q]1纪yao要》yin引qinshi上raluangsudzudlingiianggongzhouza秦始皇所作林光宫,周匝shiyu1hanwudiyuanfengernianyulin十余J1O汉帝元封二年于林giianggongpanggengzudganquangongzhe1i光宫旁更作甘泉宫。〃这里kuddizhiyun《括地志》云ganquanshanyougong“甘泉山有宫，jiezhitanggong借指唐宫。zongzheng总征：bianzhengzhao征召bei1I备礼：anpaihaomingjiangchuzhengde1i安排好命将出征的礼jiey1shi节仪式junguo郡国：ozhizhoujunyutong指州郡。豫：通〃预”。jiaoying郊迎yIshi以示chuchengzhijiaowaiyingjiedi琉室交B》卜通接，zunjing敬gongjiu宫厩gongzhongmashe宫申鸟警zhe1I这里zhizhuan指专gonggongzhongxiang1e供宫中享乐yongdeinapI用的马匹。hudjiangjun霍将军handainiingjianghudqubing汉代名将霍去病zhe这1i里Jic借zhi指dang当shi时zhan旣gong功zhuo卓zhu著、yi以shen身xun殉guo国de的jiang将jun军obu部qu曲(qu)gudai:古代jun军dui队bian爺zhi制dan单wei位ohonhanshu《后汉书•bai百giian官zhi心》wei谓jiang将jun军ling领jun军••a*Jie皆you有buqu部曲,da大jiang将jun军ying营wu五bu部9bu部xia下you有qu曲0cIzhi此指bu部xia下Oyan藏八、、nandaj南代lbei;北：fan泛zhi指dang当shi时de的bei北bu部bian边sai塞ochu黜••bian贬lchifei废mianoxun寻■bu不••—久ohuanglong黄龙：guchengming古城名，••J1即long茏cheng碱Ogu故zhi址zaijin今liao辽ning宁chaoyang朝阳yiwen译文qiyi其一zhi知1eTzaiku在枯tu秃de的sang1in桑林ming鸣jiao叫,ba八yue月dexiaogtian前萧走daoqishuang道气爽qiu秋gao高ochu出sai塞hdu后zai再ru入sai塞qi气hdu候bian变leng冷，gtian关nei|内gtian关wai外jin尽shihuang是黄huang1u黄芦cao■草ozi自gu古lai来he河bei北shanillxi■・de的hao—2—A.最••■木,dou都yu<与chen尘tu土hiiang黄sha沙ban伴sui随dao到lao去<md莫xue学na那zi自shi恃yong勇wuyou游xia侠er儿，zi自ming鸣bu不fan凡di地bajunmakuayao把骏马夸耀。qi其erqian牵nia马yin饮shu:水idu渡gud过1e了na那da大he河,shill水hanciguqiufengrujianrudao寒朿！J骨秋风如剑如刀。shachanggiiangmaoxI沙场广袤夕yangshangwei阳尚未xia下lud落hunanzhongkanjianyaoyuan昏暗中看见遥远11ntao临滤odangnianchangcheng当年长城cengjingaozhandoushudshubianzhanshideyiqigao都说戍边战士的意气高。ziguyi1aizhe1Ihuangchenmimanbian自古以来这里黄尘迷漫，遍dibaigulingluanjiazheyecao地白骨零乱夹着野草。qisan其三yiweidajiangconggongzhongfengzhichuzheng一位大将从宫中奉旨出征，quan全quan权zhengdiaotianxia征调天下de的bing兵ma马ochao朝ting廷ydnghenzhong用很重de的11礼yi仪bai拜jiang将chu出zheng征9yantuzhouxian沿途州县••皆chu出cheng城ying迎sdng送ocan参zhanshuwanjiangshi数万将士dud多er而za杂luan乱jing经gudzhan(过战iduhouquewuy斗后却无】Isheng一生hai还'0wd我xiwanggongzhongxiang望宫中享1e乐yong用de的ma马9neng能ba把cigeishoubian赐给守边jiang将shi士yi以yu御wai(》卜\di牧qi其si四bian边giian关shiyipianbei是一片悲aide的qi气fen氛9yin因weiganggang刚mai埋zang葬1eTyin因zhan旣xun殉guo国de药hud霍jiangjun将军otade他的bu部fen分dou都1aidiao来吊yan唁ta他9ta他de药sizhen死震dong1eTbei北fang方di地qu区cjiangjun1i将军离sill世bu部xiagongxunbeifei下功勋被废，ta他menbu们不J1U:久-yejiang也将beifendiao分调。jiangjun将军lde:苗bu部xia下rengbei仍被paiqu去shou守bian边9erta而他men们bei悲fen愤ye也zhi只neng能yang仰tian天tong痛ku哭