【中考冲刺】2023年广东省河源市中考模拟英语试卷 (附答案)

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页2023年广东省河源市中考模拟英语学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听录音选图片1．Whatanimalsdidthespeakertakephotosof?A．B．C．2．Wherearetheygoingtovisitnextweek?A．B．C．3．WhatisJohn’sfavoritefruit?A．B．C．二、听句子选答语4．Howwastheweather?A．B．C．5．Whatdidthegirl’sbrotherusetodoatschool?A．B．C．三、听短对话选6．Whatinstrumentaretheytalkingabout?A．Thepiano.B．Theguitar.C．Theviolin.7．WhatwouldTomlike?A．Somefruit.B．Somecakes.C．Somedrink.8．Whattimeisitnow?A．8:30B．9:00.C．9:30.9．Whosebikeisit?A．It’sJerry’s.B．It’sBetty’s.C．It’sAlice’s.10．Whousedtobeheavy?A．Max.B．Lucy.C．Tony.四、听长对话选答案听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。11．WhathappenedtoPeterthismorning?A．Hemissedthefirstbus.B．Hemissedthetrain.C．Hemissedtheplane.12．Whydidheoversleep?A．Becausehismotherforgottowakehimup.B．Becausehisalarmclockdidn’twork.C．Becausehewastootiredtowakeup.听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。13．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inamuseum.B．Intheman’shome.C．Inthewoman’shome.14．Howmanyfanshasthewomangot?A．Aboutsixty.B．Aboutseven.C．Aboutsix.15．Whatdoesthemancollect?A．Stampsandfans.B．Coinsandfans.C．Coinsandstamps.五、听短文选答案听一篇独白，回答下面5个小题。16．Thetwomenwalkedinthestreetoneeveningbecausethey________.A．couldn’tfallasleepB．wantedtostealsomethingC．wantedtotakeawalk17．Itwas________atnight.A．tenB．elevenC．twelve18．Thedogranoutofthehouseandbarkedbecause________.A．itknewthetwomenB．itunderstoodEnglishC．itfoundsomeoneoutside19．Intheend,thetwoyoungmen________.A．stolenothingB．werecaughtC．werefollowedbythedogtoalonelyplace20．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thedogwasasleepallnight.B．ThetwothievesspokeEnglish.C．Thetwothievesweretoofrightenedtorun.听一篇独白，回答下面5个小题。21．Thewriterlives________.A．inaschoolB．InacityC．inatown22．Thereare________studentsintheschool.A．about2,000B．about100C．over2,00023．Janeusedtogotowork________.A．bybikeB．bycarC．bybus24．Janepays________foreachridenow.A．oneyuanB．lessthanoneyuanC．morethanoneyuan25．Thewriterdecidestoridetoschoolbecause________.A．hecan’taffordacarB．thebusesdon’ttravelthatwayanymoreC．hedoesn’twanttopollutetheenvironment六、听短文填表你将听到的是一则关于旅游行程安排的。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。AVisittotheGreenIslandNationalParkHowtogoWe’lltakea___26___totheisland.MorningactivitiesThefirstplacewe’llvisitisa___27___garden.Thenwe’llvisitan___28___tower.AfternoonactivitiesWe’llvisitthe___29___Houseandbuythingsatthegiftshop.TimetoreturnWe’llgetbackat___30___o’clockintheafternoon.七、语法选择It’snotusualthatyoucanfeelthewarmthinanicytrainstation.Afterall,it’stheplacewherepeoplewalk_______fromoneendtotheotherfortheirtrainswithimpatience.However,justthere,_______acoldFridaymorning,Isawsomethingthatmovedmetotears.WhileI_______tothehallofthestation,Isawayoungwomanputsomethingnextto_______sleepinghomelessman.Sheput_______downsilentlyandleftinahurry.Iwondered_______shehadputsomemoneythere.Instead,itwasasandwich_______ontheman’sbag.Isuddenlyrealizedthatasandwichwasprobablywhatthemanneededmost.Icouldn’thelpthinkingofmanytimeswhenI_______byothers.Ialsothoughtaboutalltheotherlittleactsofkindnessthathappenedeverydayandwentunnoticed.Eventhesmallestthingcanmakeabig_______.And__________giftitiswhenyougettoseethemovingmoments!31．A．quickB．quicklyC．quickerD．morequickly32．A．inB．byC．fromD．on33．A．waswalkingB．walkingC．iswalkingD．walk34．A．anB．theC．/D．a35．A．itsB．itselfC．itD．it’s36．A．thatB．whatC．whereD．whether37．A．lyingB．liedC．layD．lies38．A．helpedB．ishelpedC．washelpedD．help39．A．differentB．differencesC．differenceD．differently40．A．whatB．whataC．whatanD．how八、完形填空Ihaveanoldwhitesweater.MywifeMargoknitted(编织)itformeovertwenty-fiveyearsago.Ihavetoadmitthatitisgettingold,andevenhastwosmallteaspots,butitisso___41___.Actuallyitismuchmorethanjustcomfortable.ItdoessomethingtomymoodwhenI___42___thesweater.Itjustmakesmefeelgood.Andit___43___mealongtimetofindoutwhyitdidso.Margolovestoknit,seldomforherself,ratherforthe___44___ofthefamilyorforclosefriends.Shewouldn’tdreamofknittingformoney.Shesometimesslowedherknitting,orsometimesevenstoppedforawhile,and___45___afaruniversethatonlyshecouldsee.Itwasmanyyearslater,afterwebothhadturnedseventy,thatIfinallyknewthe___46___.Oneevening,Margowassittinginherfavoritechairwithherknitting.Itwasasweaterfor___47___eldestdaughter.WhenIwatchedherneedles(编织针)dancing,Isawher___48___slowdownandsometimesevenstopforamoment.ThistimeIdidaskandshetoldmeher___49___.“Areallyearnest(非常认真的)knitter,”shesaid,“willknitgoodthoughtsandgoodwishesinamongthestitches(针步).Ialwaysdothat.”NowI____50____knowwhymyoldwhitesweaternotonlymakesmefeelcomfortablebutmakesmefeelsogood.41．A．fashionableB．comfortableC．oldD．nice42．A．putupB．putoffC．putonD．putout43．A．boughtB．wastedC．usedD．took44．A．restB．kindC．numberD．piece45．A．waitedforB．paidforC．laughedatD．lookedinto46．A．adviceB．answerC．questionD．problem47．A．theseB．itsC．ourD．their48．A．onceB．sometimesC．neverD．seldom49．A．storiesB．dreamsC．secretsD．sweaters50．A．finallyB．slowlyC．suddenlyD．easily九、阅读单选TheweatherinSunshineTownisverynicethesedays.Sowhynotpackalunchandgooutdoors?HerearesomeofthetoppicnicplacesinSunshineTown.CenturyParkCenturyParkisoneofthelargestpublicparksinSunshineTown.Thegrassyareasintheparkareverybig.Thelakeandwoodsalsoofferyoupleasantareastowalkorcyclearound.Youcanenjoyawonderfulpicnicwithyourfriendsandfamilythere.Cost:FREEOpeninghours:Sunday-Thursday6:30am-9:00pmFriday&Saturday6:00am-10:30pmAddress:No11,SmithStreetCityBeachCityBeachisalsoapopularpicnicplace.Beachpicnicsareamixture(混合)ofsunlight,sandandfood.Everyonecanfindsomethingtoenjoyatthebeach.Remembertobringapicnicblanket(毯子)andabeachumbrella.Cost:$20perpersonOpeninghours:10:00am-9:00pmAddress:No.99,GardenRoadSunshineBotanical(植物的)GardenSunshineBotanicalGardenisnotfarfromthecitycenter.It’snexttoWorldZoo.Thereareallkindsofplants.Youcanseelotsofbeautifulflowersallyearround.Manypeoplelovetohaveapicnicinthegarden.Soyou’dbettergothereearlyinthemorningtogeta“seat”.Cost:Adults........................................$12Children(7-15yearsold)...................$86&Under,75&.over.....................FREEOpeninghours:9:00amto8:00pmAddress:No.421,BourbonRoad51．WhatisspecialaboutCenturyPark?A．Itisfreeforallages.B．Itoffersdeliciousfood.C．Itisnearthecitycenter.D．Ithasmanykindsofplants.52．WhichisthepropertimetovisitCenturyPark?A．6:00amonSunday.B．9:30pmonFriday.C．5:30amonMonday.D．10:00pmonTuesday.53．TheGreenswanttoenjoythesunshineandbeachwhilehavingapicnic.Theyshouldgoto________.A．CenturyPark.B．WorldZoo.C．CityBeach.D．SunshineBotanicalGarden.54．IfMr.andMrs.BlackgotoSunshineBotanicalGardenwiththeir75-year-oldfatherand13-year-oldsonTed,theyshouldpay________.A．$24B．$32C．$40D．$4855．Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom________.A．amovieposterB．asportsmagazineC．asciencereportD．aguidebookNowadays,5Gmaybeoneofthehottesttopics.After3Gand4G,5G(from“thefifth-generationmobilenetworks”)becomesthelatestgenerationofmobilecommunications.Chinaannouncedthestartof5Gin2019andnowwecanuse5Ginmanycities.Aswecansee,5Ghasbroughtsomegreatchanges.Asaresultoftheincreasedsizeofnetworks,datatransfer(数据传递)becomesmuchfaster.5Gis10to100timesfasterthanthespeedofthe4Gnetwork.Itmaymakemanynewusespossible.Forexample,youcandownloadafilminjust3seconds.Thisusedtotakeafewminuteswitha4Gnetwork.What’smore,therewillbeenoughcapacity(容量)foreveryonetochatonlineandwatchmoviesontheirphones.Scientistssay5Gwillhelpthedevelopmentofself-drivingcarsandthe“5Gman-likerobot”aswell.Mostimportantly,5GwillhelpusbuildtheInternetofThings(IoT,物联网).Forexample,onahotsummerday,youcouldturnonyourairconditioningwithIoTbeforeyougohome.AllofthesethingsneedveryfastInternetspeeds.5Gwillbethekey.Ourtechnologyseemstodevelopsofast.SomebigcompanieslikeHuaweiandSamsunghavestartedtoproduce5Gproducts.5Gtechnologywillmakesomeamazingchanges.Let’swaitandseewhatitwillbring.56．Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthat________.A．3G,4Gand5GarethenewestgenerationsofmobilecommunicationsB．5GhasbecomerealandbroughtsomegreatchangesC．Chinawastheearliestcountrytoannouncethestartof5GD．peoplenowuse5Gandwilluse6Gnextyear57．Theunderlinedword“announced”probablymeans________inChineseinthispassage.A．通知B．C．研发D．宣布58．Datatransferbecomesmuchfasterbecause________.A．thesizeofnetworksisincreasedB．5GisusedinmanycitiesC．somebigcompanieshavestartedtoproduce5GproductsD．5Gman-likerobotswillbebuilt59．________with5G.A．Man-likerobotswillbeinventedB．Self-drivingcarswillbeseenC．TheInternetofThingswillbebuiltD．Theelectronickeyswillbefound60．Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A．thespeedof5GnetworksB．thegreatchanges5GwillbringC．thebuildingofIoTD．theuseof5Gindifferentcountries十、阅读匹配配对阅读。左栏是关于新型冠状病毒（thenovelcoronavirus）对儿童的影响的提问，右栏是对应的回答。请为左栏的问题选择相应的回答，并将答题上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。（有两个多余项）__61__Arechildreneasytobeinfected(传染)bythenovelcoronavirus?__62__Canchildrenstilleatchicken,duckorfish?__63__Inwhatkindofsituationdochildrenneedtogotohospital?__64__Howtoprotectchildrenfrombeinginfectedwhengoingout?__65__Canchildrenstillgetvaccinated(接种疫苗)inthenearfuture?A．Differentkindsofvaccines(疫苗)aregivenduringdifferentperiodsoftimeandthereisnoneedtobeworriedifsomechildrenaregivenvaccinesafewweekslater.B．TheNationalHealthCommissionhasfoundthatchildrenareeasytobeinfectedbythenovelcoronavirus.Therehavebeennoseriouscasesinchildrenafterinfection.C．Theycaneatchicken,duckandfish,butmakesureitiscooked.Also,donotchewfoodwithyourmouthandthenfeedyourchild.Donotblowairthroughyourmouthtocoolfood.D．Whenachildwearsamask,parentsshouldalwayspayattentiontowhetherthechildhasbreathingdifficultiesorexperiencesotherdiscomfort.E.Ifthebodytemperatureisnotfallingandthechildseemstohaveaterriblecough,breathingdifficultiesandapoormental(精神的)state,takethechildtothenearesthospital.F.Stayingathomeisthebestprotection.Ifyouhavetogooutwithyourkid,wearamask,driveyourselvesandtrynottousepublictransportation.Ifit’sashortdistance,walkingisthebestchoice.G.Mothersshouldtakepersonalprotection—wearamaskwhenfeeding,washhandsandkeepclean.Ifthemotherisinfected,feedingshouldbestoppedandsheshouldkeepoffthebaby.十一、短文语境提示填空DuFu,oneofthegreatestpoetsinChina,isfamiliartomostofus.___66___,DuhasstillbeenunknownintheWesternworld.Recently,theBBC’sone-hourdocumentaryDuFu:China’sGreatestPoetisspreadingthroughtheInternet.Thefilmintroducesthegreat___67___toWesternaudiences.AsthefirstEnglish-languagedocumentaryaboutDu,itcompares___68___toDante(但丁)andShakespeare(莎士比亚)，twoofthegreatestwritersoftheWest.Italsointroducesthepoet’slifeexperiencesindetail.Duwas___69___in712andlivedahardlife.Duneverstoppedwritingalthoughlifewas___70___forhim.Even___71___heneverheldahighpositioninthegovernment,Dustillcaredaboutcommonpeople.Inhispoems,hepouredouthisconcern(忧虑)forhiscountryas___72___asthepeople.ThedocumentaryexplainswhyDu’sworkshavebeenpopular___73___centuries.ChinesepeoplereallyvaluetherecordingofhistoryandDuisbetterthananyoneatreflecting(反映)historyinhispoetry.That’sbecausehistoricaleventsaremirroredinhisownlife.Du’s1,400poemshavebeencollectedbyStephenOwenfromtheUSA．He___74___eightyearstranslatingthemintoEnglishandpublishedabookwhichisexpectedtohelpDu’sworksreachmorereaders.ThereisnodoubtthatDuis____75____culturalsymbolofancientChina,buthisbrilliantworksandspiritshavealsoinspiredpeopleabroad.十二、阅读回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Doyouliveinacity?You’veprobablynoticedhownoisyandcrowdedcitiescanbe.Whatifyoucouldlivenexttoacalmlakeorriverinstead?Asitturnsout,livingnearwater,suchastheocean,lakesorrivers,canhelpusfeelbothhappierandhealthier.Thosewholivelessthanakilometerfromthebeacharearound22percentlesslikelytohavementalproblemsthanthosewholive50kmormoreaway.Peoplewhovisitthebeachatleasttwiceaweekcanexperiencebetterphysicalandmentalhealthaswell.Sohowdoes“bluespace”makeusfeelbetter?Foronething,aquatic(与水相关的)environmentsmayhavelesspollutionandmoresunlight,andtheyareconnectedwithbettermentalandphysicalhealth.Peoplewhogetmoresunlightcanbehappierthanthosewhodon’t.There’salsofresherairabovethesea.Afterspendingtimeneartheocean,youmightfindthatyoufeelmorerelaxedthanusual.Thisisbecauseseaairisfullofnegativeions(负离子).Theseionsbalanceourlevelsofserotonin(血清素)，abodychemicalthathasaneffect(影响)onourfeelings.Withbalancedserotoninlevels,wefeelcalmerandmorerelaxed.Finally,peoplewholivenearwatercanbemorephysicallyactive.Watersportslikeswimmingandboatingcanhelpusstayinshape,whichinturnkeepsushealthy.76．Whatarecitieslike?____________________________________________________77．Whocanfeelbothhappierandhealthieraccordingtothepassage?____________________________________________________78．Whydopeoplefeelmorerelaxedafterspendingtimeneartheocean?____________________________________________________79．Whatisserotonin?____________________________________________________80．Whatwatersportscanhelppeoplestayinshape?____________________________________________________十三、材料作文81．一场突如其来的疫情让更多人意识到了养成健康生活习惯的重要性。请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。内容包括：（1）养成健康生活习惯的重要性；（2）我们应该养成哪些健康的生活习惯？（三个以上）作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。BecauseofCOVID-19,moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofdevelopinghealthylivinghabits._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页参考答案：1．B【解析】【原文】W:Iwenttothezooandtooksomephotosoftheelephants.2．A【解析】【原文】W:Wearegoingtovisittheancientpalacenextweek.3．C【解析】【原文】M:Tostayhealthy,Iwilleatmorefruitandmyfavoritefruitispears.4．B【解析】【原文】M:Itrainedheavily.Thebadweathermademefeelsad.5．C【解析】【原文】W:Mybrotherusedtoplaybasketballatschool,butnowheistoolazytoplaysports.6．B【解析】【原文】W:Whoseguitaristhis?M:ItmustbeAnn’s.Shelovesinstruments.7．C【解析】【原文】W:Wouldyoulikesomefruitorcakes,Tom?M:Neither,Mom.Ionlywantsomethingtodrink.8．A【解析】【原文】W:Hurryup!Johnwillbeheresoon.M:Hesaidhewouldcomeat9o’clock.Thereisstillhalfanhourtogo.9．C【解析】【原文】W:Couldyoulendmethebike,Jerry?M:Sorry,Betty.Thebikeisnotmine.ItbelongstoAlice.10．B【解析】【原文】M:Lucy,youlookdifferentnow.W:Yes,Tony.Iusedtobeheavy,butnowIamthinner.11．A12．B【解析】【原文】W:Ihearyouwerelateforclassthismorning,Peter.M:Yes.Imissedthefirstbus.W:Whatdoyoumean?M:Ioversleptbecausemyalarmclockdidn’twork.WhenIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.13．C14．A15．C【解析】【原文】W:Hi,Tim!Comeinandfindsomewheretositdown.Sorry,it’sabitmessy.I’llputthefansontheshelf.M:Letmehavealook.You’vegotsomanyfans.W:Yes,aboutsixty.M:Wheredidyougetthem?W:Mostofthemarepresents.PeopleoftengivemefansaspresentsbecausetheyknowIlikethem.Doyoucollectanything?M:Yes,Icollectcoinsandnotes,youknow,likeBritishpoundsandUSdollars.W:Coins?Theymustbereallyvaluable.CanIseethem?M:Sure!I’llshowyoumystamps,too.I’vecollectedstampsfromallovertheworld.I’vegotsixorsevenbooksofstamps.W:OK.Thankyou.16．B17．C18．C19．A20．B【解析】【原文】Oneeveningtwoyoungmenwerewalkinginthestreettogether.Theytriedtofindachancetostealsomething.Itwasmidnight.Mostofthepeoplewenttosleep.Quicklytheycametoahouse.Itseemedthateveryoneinthehousewasasleep.Theystoodatthefrontgate.OnesaidinEnglishtotheotherinalowvoice,“Youwaithere.I’llgoaroundtothebackdoorandthengetintothehouse.”Suddenlyadogranoutofthehouseandbarkedatthem.Thetwomenwereveryfrightenedandranawayasfastastheycould.Finally,theywereoutofbreathandstoppedatalonelyplace.Oneofthemsaid,“It’stoobad.Ididn’texpectthatthedogcouldunderstandEnglish.”21．B22．A23．C24．B25．C【解析】【原文】IliveinacitynearWuhan.It’snotverybigbutmodernandcomfortable.Myschoolisinthesoutheastofthecity.Thereareabout2,000studentsandover100teachersinmyschool.OurEnglishteacherJanelivesaboutfivekilometersfromtheschool.Sheusedtotakeabustowork.Butnowtherearenobusestravellingthatway.Janedoesn’twanttoaddtotheearth’spollution.Sosheridessharingbikestoworknow.Itcostsherlessthanoneyuaneachtime.IhavedecidedtoridetoschooleverydayasJane.I’mhappythatridingbikesdoesn’tpollutetheenvironment,anditwillmakeourcityabetterplacetolivein.26．boat27．rose28．old29．Bird30．6##six【解析】【原文】Ladiesandgentlemen,MayIhaveyourattention,please?WelcometotheGreenIslandNationalPark.We’regoingtovisittheislandonthelaketoday.It’sreallyabeautifulpark.Firstwe’lltakeaboattotheislandat9:00.Thefirstplacewewillvisitisarosegarden.Thenwe’llvisitanoldtower,whichhasahistoryof300years.Lunchwillbeservedat11:30.Attheendofthetrip,you’llseedifferentkindsofbirdsattheBirdHouse.Bytheway,youcanvisitthegiftshoptobuyyourfavoritethingsbeforeweleavetheisland.We’llgetbackatsixo’clockintheafternoon.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourvisittotheisland.That’sall.Thankyou!31．B32．D33．A34．D35．C36．D37．A38．C39．C40．B【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者在一个冰冷的火车站，看见了一件温暖的事。一位女士放在一个睡着的、无家可归的男人旁边一个三明治。他想起了每天发生的一些善意的事。这篇文章告诉我们甚至最小的事也能有很大的影响。31．句意：毕竟，在这个地方，人们会没有耐心地快速地从一头走到另一头赶火车。quick快速的；quickly快速地；quicker更快的；morequickly更快地。根据“withimpatience”可知，此处表示没有耐心的，因此表示快速地走，修饰动词walk，用副词quickly，故选B。32．句意：然而，就在那里，在一个寒冷的周五早晨，我看到了一些让我感动得流泪的事情。in在……里；by通过；from来自；on在……上面。根据“acoldFridaymorning”可知，此处表示在一个寒冷的周五早晨，用介词on，故选D。33．句意：当我走到车站大厅的时候，我看到一个年轻的女人在一个熟睡的流浪汉旁边放了一些东西。waswalking散步；walking散步；iswalking散步；walk散步。根据“saw”可知，此处用过去的时态，while引导的时间状语从句，从句应用过去进行时，故选A。34．句意：当我走到车站大厅的时候，我看到一个年轻的女人在一个熟睡的流浪汉旁边放了一些东西。an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单数名词；the那个，表示特指；/零冠词；a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词。修饰单数名词man，用不定冠词，sleeping是辅音音素开头，因此用a修饰，故选D。35．句意：她默默地放下，匆匆离开了。its它的；itself它自己；it它；it’s它是。作为动词短语putdown的宾语，用宾格it，故选C。36．句意：我想知道她是否在那里放了一些钱。that那个；what什么；where哪里；whether是否。wondered后面接的宾语从句，用疑问句，宾语从句不缺少主语，宾语和地点状语，因此用whether引导宾语从句，故选D。37．句意：相反，正是一个三明治在那个男人的包上。lying躺，是现在分词或动名词；lied撒谎；lay躺，是过去式；lies躺，或撒谎。此处作后置定语，修饰名词sandwich，lie与所修饰词之间是主动关系，因此用现在分词lying，故选A。38．句意：我忍不住想起很多次我被其他人帮助的时候。helped帮助；ishelped被帮助；washelped被帮助；help帮助。主语I与谓语help之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，根据couldn’t可知，此处用一般过去时，故选C。39．句意：即使是最小的事情也能产生很大的影响。different不同的；differences差异；difference不同；differently不同地。有不定冠词a修饰，用单数名词，makeabigdifference产生很大的影响，故选C。40．句意：当你看到那些感人的时刻，那是多么美好的礼物啊！What+形容词+不可数名词！Whata+辅音音素开头单数名词！Whatan+元音音素开头的单数名词！How+形容词/副词！因为gift是辅音音素开头的单数名词，因此用whata修饰，故选B。41．B42．C43．D44．A45．D46．B47．C48．B49．C50．A【解析】【分析】作者不明白为什么穿着妻子织的那件毛衣时不仅觉得舒服，而且感觉很好。多年后，在看妻子为他们的大女儿织毛衣时，看着织织停停的妻子，在得到她的回答后，作者才解开多年的迷惑：妻子把美好的思想和美好的愿望编织在针线之中。41．句意：我不得不承认，它已经旧了，甚至有两个小茶点，但它是如此舒适。fashionable时尚的；comfortable舒适的；old旧的；nice很好的；根据下文“Actuallyitismuchmorethanjustcomfortable”实际上，它不仅仅是舒适；可知此处指“这件毛衣虽然旧了但很舒适”；故选B。42．句意：当我穿上这件毛衣时，它对我的心情有影响。putup张贴；putoff推迟；puton穿上；putout熄灭；根据上文“Actuallyitismuchmorethanjustcomfortable”和下文“Itjustmakesmefeelgood”穿上毛衣时比起它的舒适，更多的是它让作者感觉良好；可知此处指“穿上这件毛衣时，对作者的心情有影响”；故选C。43．句意：我花了很长时间才弄清楚为什么会这样。bought买；wasted浪费；used使用；took花费；根据下文“Itwasmanyyearslater,afterwebothhadturnedseventy,thatIfinallyknewtheanswer.”许多年后，我们都过了七十岁，才终于知道了答案；可知，作者花了很长时间才搞清楚为什么会这样；Ittakessb+时间+todosth意为“某人花多长时间做某事”；故选D。44．句意：玛歌喜欢织毛衣，很少是为自己，更喜欢为家里其他人或亲密的朋友织。rest其余；kind种类；number数字；piece件；根据“seldomforherself”提示可知此处指“家庭的其他成员或密友织毛衣”；故选A。45．句意：她有时放慢编织的速度，有时甚至停下来一会儿，向只有她能看到的遥远的宇宙望去。waitedfor等待；paidfor支付；laughedat嘲笑；lookedinto观察；根据“afaruniversethatonlyshecouldsee”提示可知此处指“观看远方的世界”；故选D。46．句意：许多年后，我们都过了七十岁，我终于知道了答案。advice建议；answer答案；question问题，就疑问而言的，常与动词ask或answer连用；problem问题，就困难而言的，与动词solve或settle（解决）搭配；根据上文“Andittookmealongtimetofindoutwhyitdidso”花了很长时间才弄清楚为什么会这样；可知此处指“知道了答案”；故选B。47．句意：一天晚上，玛歌坐在她最喜欢的椅子上织毛衣。那是给我们的大女儿的毛衣。these这些；its它的；our我们的；their他们的；根据上文“Ihaveanoldwhitesweater.MywifeMargoknitteditformeovertwenty-fiveyearsago”可知，作者和Margo是夫妻，此处指“我们的大女儿”；故选C。48．句意：我看着她的编织针飞舞着，我看到她有时慢下来，有时甚至停一会儿。once一次；sometimes有时；never从来没有；seldom很少；结合下文“andsometimesevenstopforamoment.”根据and并列表相承的关系可知，此处指“有时慢下来”；故选B。49．句意：这次我问了，她告诉了我她的秘密。stories故事；dreams梦；secrets秘密；sweaters毛衣；根据下文Margo对作者说的话“Areallyearnestknitter…willknitgoodthoughtsandgoodwishesinamongthestitches.Ialwaysdothat.”可知此处指Margo和作者说了“织织停停的秘密”；故选C。50．句意：现在我终于明白为什么我的白色旧毛衣不仅让我觉得舒服，而且让我感觉很好。finally最后；slowly慢慢地；suddenly突然；easily容易地