高中高考英语应用文写作新闻报道

v1.0可编写可更正应用文写作之新闻报导(金版教案52页)技巧点拨1.新闻通信的第一句常常为全文的中心句(topicsentence),所以这个句子中主要讲清what(事件),when(时间),where(地点)和who(人物),而在下文则要增补事件的过程和细节,常常包含why(目的或原由)和how(详尽过程)等。2.注意新闻种类题材的一些常用语,如Itisreportedthat...,Asisreported...,Accordingtothereport...;Itisestimatedthat...等。新闻通信亦为记述文，时态一般要用过去时，注意句子结构；主句，从句结构要清楚，语言要客观平常，不用追求过分花哨的词汇和过于复杂的句型。阅读范文时,重在掌握时间的表达,背诵范文的第一句和斜体字的句型。假设你是一名新闻记者，请依据以下信息给英语报社写一篇新闻报导。【写作内容】国际背景今年4月，墨西哥迸发了H1N1流感（flu）,疾病迅速延长到全世界多个国家。国内影响截止8月30日下午，有报导称河南省某中学共发现确诊病例(confirmedcase)80例，那处的中小学所有推延开学。专家预计该疾病的死亡率低于1%，低于SARS和禽流感（birdflu）。预防勤洗手，多喝水，充分睡眠。个人信念在政府的帮助下，我们必定可以打赢这战争。11v1.0可编写可更正【参照范文】TheH1N1flubrokeoutinMexicoinAprilthisyearandithasspreadquicklytomanycountriesintheworld.Toourdisappointment,bytheafternoononAugust30,80confirmedcasesofH1N1fluhadbeenreportedinaschoolinHe’nanprovince,resultinginthefactthatallthemiddleschoolstherehadtodelaythenewterm.Fortunately,itisestimatedbytheexpertsthatthedeathrateoftheH1N1fluvirusislowerthan1%,stilllowerwhencomparedwiththatofSARSandbirdflu.Thebestwaytheygivethepublictopreventitistowashhandsmoreoften,drinkmorewaterandhaveenoughsleep.Withthehelpofourgovernment,webelievethatweareabletowinthebattleagainstthedisease.阅读参照范文,填空:时态:_______________________________________连接词:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________22v1.0可编写可更正假如你是新华社的记者，请依据下边供给的信息，写一篇新闻报导。时间：4月2日清早四点地点：中山商场经过：风大、火势延长快，消防人员花了两个多小时才将大火息灭。结果：整个商场被毁，两名妇女死亡，十多人受伤，直接经济损失达一百多万元，周边的银行也遇到破坏。原由：不明，警方正在检查之中。【参照范文】AbigfirebrokeoutinZhongshanSupermarketXinhuaNews---At4:00.onthemorningofApril,2nd,abigfire_____________inZhongshanSupermarket.Firemencameimmediatelyandrushedtothebuildingto_____________thefire,butthewindwasblowinghardandthefirewas_____________________.Thefirelastedformorethantwohours_________itwasfinallyputout,asaresultofwhichthewholesupermarketwasdestroyedandabanknearbywasalsodamagedandbesidestwowomendiedandovertenpersonswere.Theimmediateeconomicloss__________________morethan1,000,000yuan.Sofar,thecauseofthefireisstillunknownandthepoliceare____________it.(2013江西)星光中学(XingguangHighSchool)近期举行了一次登山活动。假设你是学校英语报记者,请写一篇短文,报导此次活动。内容包含:时间与地点:4月10日,大青山(DaqingMountain);活动的过程;你对于此次活动的议论。注意:1.词数100左右;33v1.0可编写可更正可合适增添细节,以使行文连接。【参照范文】Inordertoencouragethestudentstotakeoutdoorexercise,ourschoolorganizedamountain-climbingApril10.Hundredsofustookpartinwasaniceday.At8:00,wegatheredatthefootofDaqingMountainandsetoutforthetopinhighspirits.Allthewaywewerechatting,singingandlaughing,enjoyingthefreshairandthebeautifulscenery.Whensomefellbehind,otherswouldcomeandofferhelp.About2hourslater,weallreachedthetop.Bathedinthesunshine,wejumpedandcheeredwithjoy.Theactivitybenefitedusalot.Notonlydiditgetusclosetonatureandgiveusrelaxationfromheavyschoolwork,italsopromotedthefriendshipamongawonderfultime!以下是一则新闻事件的相关内容：时间2012年春地点广东省部分中小学和幼儿园事件流感迸发症状发病学生发热、咳嗽、咽痛原由主要与广东春天暖和、湿润的天气相关影响部分学校为保护学生健康，休课（suspendclasses）3天专家建议1.防备到拥堵的公共场所勤洗手44v1.0可编写可更正保证充分睡眠【参照范文】Inthespringof2012,theflubrokeoutamong(the)studentsinsomeprimaryandmiddleschoolsaswellaskindergartensinGuangdongProvince.Theoutbreak(offlu)waslargely/mainlyrelatedtothelocalclimatewhichiswarmanddampinspring.The(common)symptomsoftheinfectedstudentswere/includedfevers,coughsandsorethroats.Inordertoprotectthehealthofthestudents,someoftheschoolssuspendedclassesforthreedays.Accordingtoexperts’suggestionsofavoidgettingflu,notonlyshouldpeopleavoidgoingtocrowdedpublicplaces,butalsotheyaresupposedtowashhandsasoftenaspossibleandgetenoughsleepaswell.假设你是《英文早报》的兼职小记者,伦敦组委会宣告了奥运火炬传达的路线,你将为这一事件进行报导,以下是报导的内容。［写作内容］基本状况伦敦奥组委员会宣告伦敦奥运火炬传达路线宣告时间11月7日路过多个有名景点历经1000多个农村，城镇和城市详尽详情6200多万英国人中的95%的人口都可以目睹历时70天55v1.0可编写可更正在温德米尔湖火炬在汽船(steamboat)上流传,在泰晤士(theThames)河在划艇(rowboat)上流传,在某处还会在立刻流传8000名,大多数是一般的公众,但也可能有有名球星,如:贝克汉火炬传达者姆参照词汇：伦敦奥组委员theLondonOrganizingCommitteeoftheOlympicGames火炬传达TorchRelay温德米尔LakeWindermere【参照范文】Asisreported,theLondonOrganizingCommitteeoftheOlympicGamesreleasedtherouteoftheLondon2010OlympicTorchRelayonNovember7.TheOlympicTorchwillvisitsomeofBritain’sbest-knowntouristspots,covering1,000villages,townsandcitiesacrossthecountryandreachingmorethan95%ofBritain’s62millionpopulation.The70-daytorchrelaywillbecarriedinasteamboatacrossLakeWindermere,onarowboatontheThames,andonhorsebackelsewhere.AccordingtotheCommittee,mostofthe8,000torchbearerswillbeordinarymembersofthepublic.Butit’slikelythatfamoussportsstarslikeDavidBeckhamwillalsorunwiththetorch.句子练习:2015年10月15日下午三点四十五分,John正沿着公园路向东骑行忽然一辆车冲向他把他撞倒。______________________________________________________________________________66v1.0可编写可更正____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6月9日,礼拜二,下午三点到五点,全校师生在校园内参加了由校学生会组织的朗诵活动。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.2013年10月10日，上周日,为了让青少年更认识和学会赏识诗歌,第一中学举行了诗歌大赛。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________200多个来自全市不一样学校的高中生齐聚一堂,背诵自己的作品，交流经验。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________写作练习:假设你是校英语报的记者,请你依据以下信息,写一篇新闻报导2016年8月2昼夜间,韶关市遭受特大暴雨侵袭,以致西村周边发生泥石流灾祸,造成一人死亡,五人失散;灾情发生后,一些村民同官兵一起踊跃参加搜救;此次灾祸造成直接经济损负约一千多万元。77v1.0可编写可更正注意:词数100左右;可以合适增添细节,以使行文连接。参照词汇:泥石流mudslide__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________88