红枫湖（Hongfeng Lake）

红枫湖（Hongfeng Lake） 红枫湖(Hongfeng Lake) Hongfeng Lake Ren Junyou - Blue Maple Maple Lake National Scenic Area Hongfeng Lake is a national scenic area, located in Qingzhen City and Pingba County, only 30 kilometers from the provincial capital Guiyang, Guihuang highway on the largest span, sleek Huayudong bridge across the lake. The scenic spot of Hongfeng Lake scenic area is only 1 kilometers away from your yellow highway. The transportation is very convenient. Hongfeng Lake covers a total area of 240 square kilometers. The water area is 57.2 square kilometers, while the water area in Hangzhou and West Lake is only 5.68 square kilometers. Therefore, Hongfeng Lake is lO times as large as West Lake. Hongfeng Lake has both the show of the Lijiang River and the beauty of West Lake. There are more than 170 islands on the surface of the Hongfeng Lake, which are called "highland island countries". In the lake area and Lake Cave, and most of them are interlinked, showing a "hole in the mountain lake, Lake Island, island, strange landscape cave Lake; Karst landform and natural lakes with mountains, water, cave, forest as a whole, unique to the Hongfeng Lake in the country with the lake is the main feature of the country scenery in. Hongfeng Lake East-West width of about 5 kilometers, more than 20 km long north and south, Lake wide, meandering coastline, lake bay and more show. The whole lake in the lake, the Lake four scenic spots, four scenic spots: Lake is famous for its unique island island lake to show; hole cave odd famous lake; in the waters wide, glittering lake bay with attractive; charming beautiful bay. World famous "four no Hongfeng", namely the North Lake Island, Lake Cave, in lake water, after lake bay. These features add to the charm of Hongfeng Lake, the water is not monotone open Hongfenghu Lake Bay, close and not stingy, only small scenery, and broad-minded Hao Xiong compared with "thick, pale and fair" in West Lake, is not the same, but there are also similarities. The overall beauty of Hongfeng Lake can also be from the air airview. At the altitude of 5000 meters above the top, it is like a shy girl lying in the mountains surrounded by lake, island like jewelry and spread girl wreath. The lake shore, the rolling waves like a white skirt, several groups of the unique shape of the building as a work of art with images into the lake Peninsula, south of several magnificent hilltop often take up some columns not scattered clouds of white smoke, like "God" to the girl juan. Sunlight, the whole lake sparkling, the Pearl of the plateau comes from the United states. Some people may ask, the largest artificial lake in the Guizhou plateau, why "Hongfeng" name, it was built in what year? What is the original lake? Now sailing lake, the original Maotiao River and Changhe sheep go through it. The early Ming Dynasty, later, Zhu Yuanzhang seize the Chinese capital Nanjing, life will against the entrenched in Yunnan more than Liangwang Yuan Dynasty, the army returned in triumph, leaving more than 10 thousand people stationed along the river in the cat jumped three points, they seven troops, in the lake around, built several Tunpu and base camp. In fact, the Hongfeng Reservoir area has been developed far since the Han Dynasty. In 1958, the government built the power station here, excavated 19 Han tombs, and unearthed more than 400 precious cultural relics. Hongfeng hydropower station is a cascade hydropower station in the six cascade hydropower station. Hongfeng Lake is a man-made lake formed after the completion of the dam. At the beginning of the construction of nameless, due to the peach garden in the lake, there are hundreds of maple trees, every autumn, maple leaf red flame, reflecting the lake full of red, so the artificial lake named "Hongfeng Lake."". There is a saying: in the beginning of the formation of Hongfeng Lake, there are people from above, found the Karst plateau lakes were interspersed among the hills cut into a beautiful picture, like a piece of falling on the ground of the maple leaf, hence its name. South Lake has the largest area and the most scenic spots. South Lake is famous for its caves and caves. The first thing, is a group of odd to rock wall stone, this is small long long and natural form of "bonsai hill". The stone here particularly rich in color, blue and brown shale straight into the water. You see, now the lake gradually narrow, both sides of the rocky shore, like the ax sword cut, some visitors it called the "little three"; this is a landscape of Shi Feng Lin, as to plug the sword, add a dash of masculinity to the beautiful lake, people called it a "small stone forest"; the rock here don't cross it, grace, not to see the ridge, see side peaks, and a stacked up, like a roll flag numerous books, people called it "mumbo-jumbo cliff". If the lake landscape than a table "Manhanquanxi", then we have just read, only a few dishes, among them are really general Bay several beautiful cave, the cave of the Lu characteristics, different, all want to visit, at least have to spend 3 days time. It can only choose several ornamental representative karst. The general cave is halfway up the hill of the general. It was a dry cave, and the cave was very spacious and divided into 3 halls, There are more than 20 people to encircle dozens of stalagmites, columns, and 10 meters high, 20 meters wide, stone shape of the Huangguoshu Waterall slowly. After the completion of Hongfeng Lake, lake water into the bottom, thus forming a tunnel, need to enter the cave by boat. If you are interested, you may as well take a boat trip around the water, a total of 1400 meters. The water in the cave and the horizontal surface of the water in the outer lake are the same. It fully embodies the characteristics of "there are islands in the lake, there are caves on the island and there is water in the cave". With the general tunnel across the lake is called Yudong, this is a stacked cave. The hole is divided into 7 layers, a layer of a scene, is the river cave, karst cave is very spectacular, the objective form of stalactites dazzling, some beautiful decoration, some white jade jewelry, like a jade green underground palace. There is a Miao inhabited hillside where playing copycat Yudong, there are more than 10 households are miao. The Miao women here wear navy blue breasted jacket and skirt, in the collar, sleeves, back, dotted with lace skirt pattern is very elegant; Zhou wore black and white beaded top head and pen shaped hair ornaments, plus silver earrings, silver collar, with strong ethnic characteristics. Many Chinese, after the lake bay coast can be seen not only arranged in a crisscross pattern, pastoral style, but also can see some ancient battlefield sites, just listen to the name of one of these sites, you can know this area is the ancient military a hotly contested spot: reed whistle, small fort, Camp Rock. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, this area occurred in the Ming Dynasty and the Qing dynasty war coalition of all ethnic groups in West, Wu Sangui and the separatist forces and local despots of war and the local people of all nationalities to revolt against the Qing Dynasty war. The ruins of the ancient city of the reed whistle Chang representative. The city was built in the meadow Shao Qing Tongzhi eleven years (1872), the city has built the original crystal Pavilion and Pu Xing temple, Ming Dynasty poet of Guizhou Wuzhong in the "Ludi don't industry" in the city. This city is the area of meadow, people of all nationalities uprising Dynasty stronghold, the Qing Dynasty sent so-called "iron foot" admiral Zhao Deguang led the army to attack. This is a life and death struggle fierce uprising, mass casualties, but they would rather die than surrender, heroic fight, finally the Qing general Zhao Deguang shot in many crimes Ludi city. The city of reeds although in later war was razed to the ground, but when the bloody was killed, the revolt remained in the shaking heaven and earth, our hearts. You might as well by virtue of their own imagination, to imagine 130 years ago to create a city of ethnic groups in the Ludi uprising, in the peak valley lake at the ditch and the bloody battle. North Lake islands like two bunches of green pearl, left a string from the beginning of the two nameless Island dam before, followed by fish island, Sun Island, Moon Island, Yuanyang Island, Long Island...... Another row from the cloud mountain began, followed by Koh Tao, Shedao Island, baby brother...... Most young people love boarding is Yuanyang Island, some boat landed on the island, some even from the drop off Cheng swam to the island, on the island of green grass, suitable for singing and dancing, but also suitable for fishing, picnic, boat near the national village with Zhongzhou village, a lake named Dong and Miao, Dong, Miao, Buyi, including three the stockade, embodies the characteristics of Guizhou Dong, Miao and Buyi Ethnic Culture History and customs and architectural style. Ethnic village along the Bay layout, Yishanbangshui, combined with the natural environment, in accordance with national customs, Miao mountain, Buyi village patron, water. The Dong and Miao and Buyi village across the water, Miao and Buyi village to square apart, is a situation of tripartite confrontation trend. Miao and Buyi village highway through Guihuang highway, the distance is only about L km. The village built earlier, April 9, 1991 official reception of foreign visitors, Dong Dong, Dong Ju, by the school of Gulou, Huaqiao, square, garden, flowers, grass, etc. around the pier. The total construction area is more than 3 thousand square meters. Dong Ju wide corridor, stilts, plus I have Dong Park roof houses. Gulou and Huaqiao, represents the architectural culture of Dong nationality. Who will build the tower and village, huaqiao. 1994 Guizhou Gulou model has been exhibited in Beijing Huaqiao national culture palace, some leaders of the party and state visit, the building of Dong and Dong song gave a high evaluation. It is across the river, Huaqiao Dong rain shade, dotted landscape, the bridge set in one of the many uses. Its origin also has a lot of beautiful myths and legends. In the Duliujiang basin Dong lived, the spread of white and oolong story. Admire the girl charming white bright and beautiful and melodious voice, then anthropomorphosis and charming partner, two people loving exceptions. Damn Oolong in very jealous, come to snatch the beauty, and launched a bloody battle with the white dragon, Wulong beat the white dragon, fatally hit, before his death he felt a flood to charming and Dong folks all drowned, the villagers were forced to withdraw to the mountain on the left. To save the life of the white folks and charming, as Long bridge on Gushan, although the villagers out of danger, but charming but in the final battle with the drowning death of oolong, white for long lying in Yudu and hardly wished to live., the Liujiang River. To commemorate the white dragon, white folks look after look at Huaqiao have built a ditch stream on the river. The Huaqiao Hongfeng Lake Bridge, which was built in accordance with the white dragon story. A total length of 54 meters, there are 3 pavilions, 4 small white dragon in the roof of teasing orb. A charming image cannot be reflected as, however, she as a bridge which is a legend of the heroine, and the coexistence of the immortal name of Hua yan. The drum tower is the landmark building of Dong village, in Dong village, will tower. According to the old Dong introduction, known as the "Tower of Dong shade tree", if the stockade is no "shade tree", the stockade no cohesion, not prosperity. Dong Gulou history, according to folklore, the ancient village has often been raiding bandits was named America, good kin on buildings to harass girls when bandits beat hard hit indigo tank to the Quartet alarm, the villagers rushed, the bandits kill all the villagers live a peaceful life. Since then, the villagers made a drum, suspended above the top floor, one by the old walled neighbors to wood drummed up under deliberation, a long time, people have renamed the wooden tower. Drum tower shape is very unique, its bottom is more square, the roof is multi angle shape, the floor number is singular, such as 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, the roof is hung with a symbol of a kind of treasure gourd. Ten of the drum tower, all in a joint or fir Fang, without a nail. The best under the eaves brackets, cornices, very delicate. The cornice painted with various ancient figure painting, landscape painting, flower and bird painting or life genre painting, vivid, true to life. The entire Drum Tower, far from the majestic majestic, magnificent, close look, beautiful, exquisite elegant. In the past, the drum tower is the function of Chang drum on the roof, so that the old police beat and drum procedure, now has been given a new era of drum function, it has become the people of Dong culture and carry out recreational activities. When night fell, the drum tower brilliantly illuminated the participants on this evening, devote themselves to learning culture. During the festival, the villagers gathered at the drum tower floor to celebrate the dance, singing men and women, lively and extraordinary. World famous "Dong song" is often sung here. Young men and women, the drum tower as the dissemination of the love seed park here, "song", qinggemanwu, talk to each other affection. The drum tower is the heart of Dong, is the crystallization of the Dong People's ability and cleverness. Buyi is a long history and splendid culture of the nation, a population of about about 2500000, mainly concentrated in some cities and counties of Guizhou and Qiannan and Guizhou in guizhou. Buyi is an ancient Baiyue people, is one of the aborigines in Guizhou. The Buyi village in front of us, to the Huangguoshu Waterall side of the Buyi village as copycat prototype construction stone, with Guizhou rich stone as raw materials, stone walls, stone roof, stone cave floor, doors and windows, constitute a unique architectural style. In the central area of the square there are national cultural exhibition rooms and handicraft shops, and the Buyi Ethnic Arts and crafts are very rich. The front of this piece of the square, which separates the Miao and Buyi village, and various national actors and tourists gathering place, here every night, the lights, the national actors here to sing, performing a variety of folk dance show. The song is very beautiful, a narrative song, Shi Ge, labor songs, love songs, cry songs, solo, duet form, singing duet, etc.. Among them, popular in the Qiannan area of good Bonus tune, the most characteristic, although the melody is concise, lingering charm is not with the same person. Guizhou is the largest province of Miao Nationality in the country, with about 7000000 of the Miao population and 49.8% of the Miao people in Guizhou. The Miao nationality has a very long history, recorded in the spring and autumn and Warring States period. In the long war, Miao gradually from the Central Plains moved to the Dongting Lake basin of Hunan and Wanshui River Basin, and then transfer to the Yunnan Guizhou area, part of today's move to Vietnam and Burma. In recent years, some Japanese scholars also research Yamato is Hmong descent, because Yamato not only in clothing, customs, language and even return to the Miao, so every year there are some Japanese scholars to come to Guizhou to visit ancestral roots. Red Maple Lake National Village of the Miao village, had received several come to the roots of the Japanese scholars. Now the Miao village, embodies the characteristics of Qiandongnan Miao Miao village, mountain building, it adopts dry column type, layout, use of terrain in the whole building built in half and half floor building form, to the small village Ping Chang as the center, back Miao Wang Tai, a Miao village gate at the entrance. Miao village to the guest, certainly full of fun, The Miao people are very hospitable, just learned your face, will wait for the road in the village, the girls are wearing the best clothes, head and chest encrusted silver, all lovingly pathetic. Miao Lu to young people holding different lengths, and the accompaniment of musical guests, mountain drum, awn tube to day will be sounded, Lusheng songs played, the girls won the sweet rice wine, singing the song of toast toast to the guests. This station is said to be the Miao Wang Miao Wang, where around eighteen issue orders left and right, as long as the village, hear the horn trumpet to Miao Wang put down the work, carrying weapons to Taiwan under the orders of Miao wang. The local folk song sings: "the Dong and Miao Miao Wang lived in bayonet eighteen Village, two village of rock. "Two Tuen rock in the current Miao Wang Tai top.". The Miao people's uprising against the oppression of the Ming Dynasty in the Ming Dynasty, the Ming Dynasty had zhunbing here, the country in the town of Wei Zheng crusade for 9 years before the two Tun rock attack down. The place where we stand now is also an ancient battlefield. Miao is a singing and dancing. Miao songs are "Songs", "Songs", "swim party song" and "dirty Drum Song", song pitched loud and enthusiastic. Miao dance mainly "Lusheng dance", "wooden drum" and "bench dance, dance, and natural wild joy. Miao Lusheng dance skills Gunshanzhu, concentrated in the dance of the Tang, jump, flash, turn, turn, roll a variety of actions, more exciting is the head and shoulders to their feet in the air, and constantly blowing Sheng Pu, won the gold medal in the national games. Miao's "wooden inspiration" rhythm is very strong, rugged and unrestrained, when performing abroad, animals have a strong effect, known as the "Oriental disco."". If you can live in the Miao village, can also see the magic night and stunts -- "daoshan Miao" and "". Daoshan is DaoTi, the ladder square stands is composed of 64 steel knife composed of 32 daoti. A barefoot naked, hand foot to make a variety of positions in the blade on the tip top, the body rotates 360 degrees, the viewer hand pinch Khan, performer is calm. "Sea fire" is "stepping iron plate"". The iron into charcoal furnace, heating blower blowing, will be a few pieces of Teppanyaki red above 600 degrees, the performer from barefoot red hot plate, and then do the slow motion at the plate, standing near the audience can clearly hear the meat foot issued a "squeak" sound in the iron. See smoke and sweat, from time to time to hear the stone a crash pad iron. At the end of the show, the performer put the iron plate into the cold water and the spectator company saw the cold water boil at once. "Hell" and "fire" performers are generations of Miao artists, their performance in the grand CCTV "Oriental Horizon" in the column of continuous playback jijue. The Miao performing team has been invited to visit Beijing, Shenzhen and Africa, and has been received and praised by leading comrades of the Central Committee and leaders of Egypt, Sultan, Ethiopia, Algeria and Bahrain. Red Maple Lake National Village attendants are ethnic costumes to work, so that visitors appreciate the mellow ethnic customs. In April 1995, Vice Premier Li Lanqing came to the national village and watched the Miao Dong costume. He said: "I think the Miao costumes can be viewed and the costumes of the Dong people can be brought into the domestic market.". "Miao and Dong costumes have been highly evaluated.". Therefore, the national village is also equipped with the costumes of various nationalities, for guests from afar to wear pictures, so that guests also do a "Miao family", to do a "Dong family."". Hongfeng Lake National Village crafts store brings together the local ethnic arts and crafts, batik, hanging, dress, hat, Lusheng, silver and so on, visitors can watch and shopping. Guizhou has distinctive ethnic handicrafts, as guest of Hongfeng Lake tour, may add some good memories. Many guests across the Lake Hongfeng, leaving many poems, has said: The world for West Lake said, Kangong ideas more curved bridge. I love the red maple without axe chisels, and the blue waves are full of green snails. This poem praises the small island of Hongfeng Lake and thousands of blue waves. The most ingenious point is that Hongfeng Lake is a man-made lake, but it has no axe marks. It looks so natural and simple. It is willing to dedicate all its beauty to eight guests