针织面料种类及相关针织面料知识（Types of knitted fabric and related knitting fabric knowledge）

针织面料种类及相关针织面料知识（Types of knitted fabric and related knitting fabric knowledge） 针织面料种类及相关针织面料知识(Types of knitted fabric and related knitting fabric knowledge) Knitting fabric types and related knitting fabric knowledge,.Txt point is smoke, but it is lonely...... It's not that you don't laugh! People are not smart, but also learn bald. If you can't tie my heart, don't say I'm a playboy! No matter how outstanding Chopin, also can not play Lao Tzu sadness! Be happy when you're alive, because we're dying for a long time. Please don't speak English in front of me, OK? (a) the weft knitted fabric with low elastic polyester yarn or profiled polyester yarn, nylon yarn, cotton yarn, wool yarn and other raw materials, using plain stitch, plain stitch change, rib plain stitch, plain stitch, double rib jacquard, Terry organization, in a variety of knitting machine woven into a. It is the extension of the general varieties, good elasticity, soft fabric, wrinkle resistant fastness, wool feel strong, quick and easy to listen. But its hygroscopic, insufficient fabric crisp, easy decoherence and curling, chemical fiber fabrics to fuzzing and pilling, hook wire. The main varieties are as follows: 1, polyester yarn dyed knitted fabric: fabric bright color, beautiful, color matching, tight texture, texture clear, strong sense of wool type, similar to wool fabric tweed style. Mainlyusedformenandwomen, suit, coat, vest, skirt, jacket, children's clothing and other fabrics; 2, polyester knitted fabric: this fabric work closely with thick, solid wear-resisting, crisp and elastic, if the raw materials used in core spun yarn containing spandex, can be woven into elastic knitted jeans, better elasticity. Trousers used mainly for men and women; 3, polyester knitted corduroy fabric: fabric concave and convex clear, feel thick and plump, elastic and warm good. It is mainly used for men and women tops, suits, windbreaker, children's clothing and other fabrics; 4, polyester fabrics: the fabric after dyeing shirts, jackets, sportswear fabric. Fabric tinggua wrinkle, solid wear-resisting, personal side moisture permeability, soft and comfortable; 5, artificial fur needle fabric: fabric feel thick, soft, warm good. According to the variety, it is mainly used for overcoat fabric, garment lining, collar, hat and so on. Artificial fur can also be knitted by warp knitting. 6, velvet knitted fabrics: soft, thick, solid wear-resisting, bushy stands, gentle shade. It is mainly used as outerwear, collar or hat material, etc.. It can also be made by warp knitting, such as warp knitted terry velvet fabric; 7, Hong Kong knitting woolen: it is smooth, soft, bulky handle of cashmere fabric, and silk Hikaruzawa Youwa, good drape, no shrinkage, permeability characteristics of purpose. It is mainly used as spring, autumn and winter fashion fabrics. (two) warp knitted fabric with polyester, nylon, vinylon, polypropylene fiber and synthetic fiber filament as raw material, is also useful in cotton wool and silk, linen, chemical fiber and blended yarn as raw material, weave. It has a longitudinal dimension stability, fabric stiff, raveling, not curling, good ventilation and so on. But its crosswise extension, elasticity and softness are inferior to weft knitted fabric. The main categories are as follows: 1, polyester warp knitted fabric: cloth flat flat, bright color, thick and thin. The thin type is mainly used for shirt and skirt fabric; medium thick and thick type can be used for men and women in clothing, windbreaker, jacket, suit, trousers and other fabrics; 2, warp knitted napped fabric: mainly used as winter coat, windbreaker, jacket and trousers, fabrics, fabric draping, easy washing, drying, ironing, but in the use of electrostatic accumulation, easy to absorb dust; 3, warp knitted mesh fabric: Taking mesh fabric texture, good elasticity and permeability, smooth feel very soft, mainly for men and women summer shirt fabric; 4, thewarpknittingvelvetfabrics: fluff on the surface of thick stands, feel thick, plump, soft, elastic, warm and good, mainlyforwinterclothing, wear fabric; 5, warp knitted terry fabric: this fabric has a comfortable cloth firm and thick, thick, elastic, moisture absorption, good warm, stable loop structure, good performance, Mainly for sportswear, lapel T-shirt, pajamas, children's clothing and other fabrics. What are the differences between warp knitted and weft knitted fabrics? Answer: knitting can be divided into warp knitting and weft knitting In warp knitting, multiple yarns are simultaneously formed along the lengthwise (Warp) direction of the fabric One or more yarns are made into a circle along the transverse (weft) line of the sector Knitting can be used at least one yarn can be formed, but in order to improve the production efficiency, generally adopts a plurality of yarn woven fabric; is not formed by a single yarn and warp knitted fabric, the yarn can only be formed like lian to form a coil. All of the weft knitted fabric can be woven into the inverse direction of ravelling line, but can not warp knitted fabric. Warp knitting can not be woven by hand. Warp knitting can be divided into two categories: A Raschel fabric, the main feature is the flower shaped large cloth hole, careless, mainly to do decorative fabric; The second is tricol fabric with fine fabric and less color, but its output is high. It is mainly made of coated fabric and printed fabric. This kind of fabric is mostly used in synthetic filament, otherwise the production efficiency is very low Matters needing attention in garment design by using knitted fabric: The elasticity of knitted fabric The knitted fabric has good flexibility, and it can minimize the seams, folds and stitching designed for modeling. Secondly, the knitted fabric should not be used in the form of pushing and ironing, but using the elasticity of the fabric itself or the proper use of folding manipulation to suit the human body curve. Then, the size of fabric stretch becomes an important basis in the sample design and manufacture. Woven garments model with human need area package compared commonly big, relative to the human body has a certain amount of loose; and knitted garments according to different fabric structure, if the elastic fabric (related to the yarn and organization structure) design model not only leave when loose, it's girth size and sample size can be the same, also can consider elastic coefficient and reduce its size. Two. Using the selvedge of knitted fabric The curling property of knitted fabric is caused by the edge fabric curling due to the disappearance of the inner stress of the fabric edge coil. Crimping is the disadvantage of knitting fabrics. It can cause the uneven seams at the seams or the change of the size of the edge of the garment, and ultimately affect the overall shape of the garment and the size of the dress. But not all knitted with edge, but if knitted fabrics and other individual organization structure of fabrics, the fabric, the template design by adding dimensions, an edge splice rib or edge and lining solutions in the garment edge part mosaic. The curling property of some knitted fabrics has been eliminated in the process of finishing the fabric, thus avoiding the trouble in the design of the pattern. It should be pointed out that many designers in understanding the fabric performance based on the disadvantages into advantages, use of fabric edge, the design model in the collar, cuffs, so that the appearance of the clothing special style, people find everything fresh and new especially in the forming of the clothing, knitting can also use its volume the edge of a unique pattern or split line. Three, pay attention to the spread of knitted fabrics The style and characteristics of knitted fabrics are different from those of woven fabrics. The style of clothing should not only emphasize the advantages of fabrics, but also overcome their shortcomings. Because the individual knitted fabric has scattered, design and production model should pay attention to some knitted fabrics do not use too much of an exaggeration, as far as possible the design of provincial road, cutting line, the seam is also not too much use to prevent the occurrence of knitted loop and influence of loose clothing, should use a simple soft line with knitwear soft and comfortable body style in harmony.