辽宁省法库县东湖第二初级中学八年级英语上册 Chapter 2 A day in the life of … WHIZ-KID WENDY Language教案 牛津沈阳版

辽宁省法库县东湖第二初级中学八年级英语上册 Chapter 2 A day in the life of … WHIZ-KID WENDY Language 牛津沈阳版 Chapter 2 A day in the life of … WHIZ-KID WENDY Language 一、章节 (一)综述 本章节主要语法--- 一般现在时和频率副词的基本用法。当我们在描述经常或有规律发生的事情时，经常会使用一般现在时。一般现在时中，根据主语的不同，动词会有不同的变化，所以一般现在时也相应有不同的几种形式，对于中国学生来说，这一点是和汉语最大的不同，学生们较难把握，容易出错的地方，应该让学生充分了解这一点。而要用好一般现在时，熟练掌握频率副词也是重要的基本功之一。 (二)目标 正确使用一般现在时。 熟练掌握频率副词。 (三)教学方法 归纳法。(学生对这两个语法并不陌生，所以主要是帮助他们总结和归纳。) (四)重点和难点 动词的变化形式。 副词在句中的不同位置。 二、教学(Teaching Designs) 教学内容 教学实施建议 教学资源参 考 Lead –in OXFORD 1. Warming up 2. Present the simple present tense. ENGLSIH 课 3. Present adverbs of frequency. [链接8] 本 Practice OXFORD 1. The forms of verbs in the simple present tense. 2. The position of adverbs of frequency in the sentences. ENGLSIH 课 本 Exercises and 教师自编题目和书后结合操练[链接9] OXFORD homework ENGLSIH 课 本以及课后 练习 《怎样学好牛 津英语》 [链接8] 说明:这是一份关于一般现在时的基本用法的归纳整理。 Simple present tense(一般现在时) 1. 一般现在时的含义 (1)现在的事实，如: My hair is long(我留长发。(目前是长发，但过去或将来可能不是。) 1 (2)经常发生的行为动作，如: Simon plays football after school(西蒙放学后踢足球(这个动作经常在放学后发生。) (3)真理、基本事实或常见现象，如: The Earth goes around the Sun(地球绕着太阳转((地球绕太阳转是永恒不变的真理。) 2. 一般现在时的结构 (1) 一般现在时的肯定句结构 I/You/We/They want food. He/She/It wants I work in a shop(My brother works in a bank(我在商店上班，我哥哥在银行上班( Linda lives in London(Her parents live in Scotland( 琳达住在伦敦，她的父母住在苏格兰。 It rains a lot in winter(冬天雨水很多。 (2) 一般现在时的否定句结构 I/You/We/They do not/don’t want food. He/She/It does not/ doesn’t Sue drinks tea but she doesn’t drink coffee(苏喝茶，但她不喝咖啡。 We don，t watch television very often(我们不常看电视。 The weather is usually nice(It doesn’t rain very often(天气总是不错。不常 下雨。 Gerry and Linda don’t know many people(盖瑞和琳达认识的人不多。 (3) 一般现在时的一般疑问句结构及其肯定、否定回答 Do I/You/We/They want food. Does he/She/It Yes, I/you/we/they do. he/she/it does. No, I/you/we/they do not/don’t he/she/it does not/ doesn’t --Do you play tennis?你打网球吗? ---No，I don’t(不，我不打。 --Does George work hard? 乔治工作努力吗? ---Yes(he does(是的，他挺努力的。 [小结] 在肯定句中，若人称为第三人称单数，则后面的行为动词需要加s，构成否定句 和疑问句时，助动词要选用does，而不是do。 3. 第三人称单数后行为动词加S的。 2 一般单词 加s walk----walks 以辅音字母加y结尾的单词 去y变i加es fly---flies 以 s,ch,sh或x结尾的单词 加es catch---catches 部分以o结尾的单词 加es go---goes do---does [链接9] 说明:这是一份关于一般现在时的专项练习。 一般现在时专项练习 I. Choose the best answers 1. The light in Mrs White’s bedroom is still on, she usually __________ late. A. work B. works C. worked D. working 2. My father __________ his own car, so he has to go to work by bus. A. have B has C. doesn’t have D. has no 3. Wendy __________ to the pop songs. A. enjoy listening B. enjoys to listen C. enjoy to listen D. enjoys listening 4. The young man _________ TV 3 hours a day. A. watch B. watches C. watched D. watching 5. Jack never has lunch in the office, _________? A. has he B. does he C. hasn’t he D. doesn’t he 6. All of her family _________ in her business these years. A. works B. work C. working D. will work Key:B C D B B B II. Fill in the blank with the verbs in their proper forms: 1. Fred __________ (not eat) hot dogs for breakfast. 2. Who __________ (collect) the children from school every afternoon. 3. He and I _________ (help) the teacher to clean the office three times a week. 4. _____________ his mother __________ (teach) maths at the public school? 5. Sandy sometimes ____________ (miss) the 7:30 a. m. underground. 6. The house __________ to Mr Green.(belong) Key: 1. doesn’t eat 2. collects 3. help 4. Does…mother 5. misses 6. belongs III. Rewrite the sentences as required: 1. May usually makes a phone call to her family at the weekend. (改一般疑问句 并否定回答) 2. The students like talking about the cartoon characters after class. (改一般 疑问句并肯定回答) 3. Wendy attends a computer club meeting on Friday afternoon.(改否定句) 4. We have lessons during the summer holidays. (改否定句) 5. Mike always gets an A in Chinese. (划线提问) 6. The class teacher have a meeting once a week. (划线提问) 3