高二英语学案(2)

高二英语学案(2) 一、单词拼写 1.His brother was admitted to Shandong Univeristy and he majors in ______(遗传学). 2._______(出版) in 1997, the book written by a famous scientist is now a best-seller. 3.He finally succeeded making a breakthrough in his research, _________(支持)by his wife. 4.The building ________(改装) a school dates from the 19th century. 5.The newly-developed product of the company has been _______(出口) to many other countries around the world. 6.Do you think all the books will be ________(取代)by ebooks some day in the future? 7.__________(诊断) with lung cancer, the old man felt depressed. 8.So far, enough help has been given to the earthquake ___________(灾民)。 9.__________(教育)in the US, the teacher in our school has become very popular in recent years. 10.The boy likes to take exercise, as a result of which his health improves ________(身体的)。 11.All the students are ________(禁止) to go out without permission. 12.The hilly region being __________(开发)belongs to Qingzhou. 13.________(环绕)by green trees and beautiful flowers, Linzi Middle has become more and more beautiful. 14.To our anger, a great many people get a kick out of _____(敲诈)off tourists. 15.The road _______(变窄) to two lanes saw a serious traffic accident yesterday. 二、句子翻译 1.通过与游客做生意,他爸爸发了(trade with)。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 2.尽管被敌人包围了,但他毫不畏惧(surround)。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 3.站在学校的综合楼顶上,你可以一览学校的景色(have a good view of)。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 4.所有老师禁止在学校休息室吸烟(forbid)。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 5.即将开发的那面山区有大量的野生动物。(exploit, be heavy with) ____________________________________________________________________________ 6.为了谋生,毕业于北大的男子在商场卖猪肉。(earn one’s living) ____________________________________________________________________________ 7.由于质量的提高,这种新产品已经大量出口。(quality, export) ____________________________________________________________________________ 8.在少年的搀扶下,老人安全的过了马路。(support) ____________________________________________________________________________ 三、单选 1 1. Many experts home and abroad were _____ to carry out this important experiment. A. brought in B. brought on C. brought out D. brought up 2. Since no one likes long speeches, I decide to make a(n) ___ one that is easily accepted by the audience. A. simple B. small C. brief D. easy 3. —I heard he was caught in a tsunami. —Yes, but he was lucky to escape ___. A. injured B. to be injured C. being injured D. injuring 4. We experimented ____ putting oil and water together, and we saw that they didn’t mix. A. with B. at C. for D. by 5. After numerous experiments, some doctors have made a _____ in the treatment of cancer. A. breakdown B. breakup C. breakthrough D. breakout 6. —What about the price of petrol now? —It has been ______ 20 percent since the beginning of this year. A. increased to B. risen by C. increased by D. risen to 7. A trainer attached two baskets _____ two poles and began the interesting game. A. with B. to C. in D. on 8. Because of the environment is getting worse and worse, a large ______ of desert _____ has covered the farmland. A. number; has B. quantity; has C. number; have D. quantity; have 9. Miles can be ____ to kilometers by using a simple mathematic formula. A. converted B. connected C. exchanged D. transported 10. I threw myself ____ the Spanish classes and after three months I could carry on a simple conversation. A. to B. on C. into D. away 11. As we all know, Gibert _____ electricity, but Edison _____ the light bulb. A. discovered; found B. discovered; invented C. invented; discovered D. found; invented 12. —Elisabeth had a birthday party yesterday. Did you go to her party? —No. I ____. Did you have a good time? A. was not invited B. have not been invited C. hadn’t been invited D. didn’t invite 13. To make their crops _____ better, many farmers use computers to control the ____ conditions of vegetables and plants. A. grow; grow B. grow; grown C. grown; growing D. grow; growing 14. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people ____ harm them. A. more than B. other than C. better than D. rather than 15. 一I’d like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr Smith. — ____. A. Oh, no. Let’s not B. I’d rather stay at home C. I’m very sorry, but I have other plans D. Oh, no. That’ll be too much trouble 四、完形填空 Every object tells a story. Even the most ordinary objects can __16___ powerful images to us. Sometimes it is the ordinary nature of these objects that actually makes them so __17____. Such is the __28____ with an old leather shoe in a museum in Alaska. At first glance, it is _19___. It is a woman’s shoe of a style ___20__ in the 1890s. But what is unique about this shoe is __21___ it was found. It was discovered on the Chilkoot Pass, where people ___22__ gold in Alaska. Who it belonged to or why it was __23___ there is not known. Was it perhaps dropped __24___ as the woman climbed up the 1,500 stairs carved out of ice? Or did she __25___ away goods that she didn’t need in order to go on a ___26___ travel? Over 100,000 people with “gold fever” made this trip, hoping to become ___27___. Few of them ___28___ that on their way they would suffer a lot. ___29 for such a dangerous journey, many died of starvation or cold. The government finally started __30____ the gold seekers to bring one ton of supplies with them. This was thought to be ____31__ for a person to survive for one year. They would carry their supplies in backpacks each ___32___ up to fifty pounds, so the trip was not an easy one. I suppose whoever dropped the shoe must have been a ___33__ and determined woman. Perhaps she was successful in Alaska or perhaps she had to turn ___34___ in defeat. No one will ever know for ___35___, but what we do know is that she took part in one of the greatest adventures in the 19th century. 16. A. present B. lend C. save D. introduce 17. A. special B. beautiful C. strange D. common 18. A. truth B. case C. woman D. story 19. A. ugly B. ordinary C. wonderful D. extraordinary 20. A. regular B. popular C. similar D. frequent 21. A. where B. how C. when D. why 22. A. explored B. searched C. sought D. found 23. A. made B. shown C. taken D. left 24. A. by accident B. at will C. by hand D. with care 25. A. get B. throw C. give D. pass 26. A. lighter B. happier C. harder D. heavier 27. A. officials B. managers C. doctors D. millionaires 28. A. said B. suggested C. understood D. planned 29. A. Unprepared B. Unsuccessful C. Unfortunate D. Undecided 30. A. requiring B. permitting C. forcing D. allowing 31. A. much B. enough C. good D. easy 32. A. reducing B. adding C. weighing D. including 33. A. weak B. brave C. gentle D. aggressive 34. A. up B. back C. off D. down 35. A. sure B. good C. pleasure D. fear 五、阅读 Yang Zhenning is a Chinese-American physicist. He received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957 at the age of 35, with Li Zhengdao, to become the first two Chinese Nobel-Prize winners. Yang Zhenning was born in 1922, in Anhui Province. Yang was brought up in a peaceful and academically atmosphere of Tsinghua University in Beijing, where his father was a professor of mathematics. When Yang was very young, he showed a talent for mathematics. However, his father didn’t give him any special training in ma thematics, and instead, he employed a history teacher for Yang. From this teacher, Yang gained much knowledge of Chinese history. As a middle school student, Yang could recite all the texts of Mencius. In 1937, when the Anti-Japanese War began, Yang and his family went back to their hometown of Hefei. After the Japanese troops entered Nanjing, Yang and his family had to drift about and spent time in Hankow and Hong Kong before finally arriving at Kunming in March 1938, where Yang furthered his study. In 1942, Yang Zhenning received his Bachelor of Science degree from Kunming’s National Southwest Associated University. Two years later, he studied for his Master of Science degree with a full scholarship at Tsinghua University. Yang Zhenning attended Chicago University on a Tsinghua University Fellowship in January 1946. There he studied for his Ph.D. with Edward Teller and after receiving it in 1948, he remained for a year as an assistant to Enrico Fermi, a famous physicist. In 1949 he moved to the Harvard-affiliated Radcliffe’s Institute for Advanced Study and in 1965 to New York’s Stony Brook University, where he worked until 1999. In 1999 Yang Zhenning returned to Tsinghua University following his retirement from Stony Brook University. 43. According to the passage, we know that ___________. A. Yang Zhenning is the only Chinese who won the Nobel Prize B. Yang Zhenning returned to Tsinghua University before his retirement C. Yang Zhenning once took part in the the Anti-Japanese War D. Yang Zhenning stayed in China all the time until 1946 44. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. Yang’s father trained him specially in history when he was young. B. Yang Zhenning received his Ph.D. in America. C. Yang Zhenning got his master’s when he was 22 years old. D. Yang Zhengning reached Hong Kong for his further study. 45. The underlined word “drift” means _____. A. move from place to place B. move at regular time C. move at high speed D. move very hurriedly 参考答案 一、单词1.genetics 2.published 3.supported 4.converted 5.exported 6.replaced 7.diagnosed 8.victims 9.Educated 10.physically 11.forbidden 12.exploited 13.surrounded 14.ripping 15.narrowing 二、翻译 1.By trading with tourists, his father has made a lot of money. 2.Though surrounded by the enemy, he feared nothing. 3.Standing on the top of the complex, you can have a good view of our school. 4.All the teachers are forbidden to smoke in the lounge. 5.The hilly area to be exploited is heavy with a lot of wild animals. 6.To earn his living, the man graduated from Beijing University had to sell pork in the market. 7.As a result of the improvement of its quality, a large quantity of the new product has been exported. 8.Supported by the teenager, the old man crossed the road safely. 三、单选1-5 ACCDC 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 BADDC 四、完型16-20 AABBB 21-25 ACDAB 26-30 ADCAA 31-35 BCBBA 五、阅读DDA