（精心整理）2017黄浦区中考一模英语试卷及答案

2017黄浦区一模英语卷（满分150分，考试时间：100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）：（共30分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（6分）ABCDEFGH1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）：（8分）7.A)At5:00.B)At5:30.C)At6:00.D)At6:30.8.A)Bybus.B)Bytaxi.C)Bybike.D)Byunderground.9.A)Inthelibrary.B)Attheairport.C)Intherestaurant.D)Atthesupermarket.10.A)France.B)Italy.C)Germany.D)England.11.A)$8.B)$20.C)$32.D)$40.12.A)Teacherandstudent.B)Doctorandpatient.C)Fatherandson.D)Shopassistantandcustomer.13.A)Becausehewasn’tready.B)Becausehewastired.C)Becauseheattendedameeting.D)Becausehewaspreparingforameeting.14.A)Lindahastwodogs.B)Lindahasjustmovedintoanewhouse.C)Lindadoesn’tlikehernewhouse.D)Linda’sneighbourisquitenoisy.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.（判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：（6分）15.Billworksonhisparents’farmalldaylong.16.Intheday,Billistoobusytohaveactivitiesforfun.17.Atschool,Billisgoodatmathandancienthistory.18.WorkingonthefarmmakesBillfeelstrongbuttired.19.Althoughhelikesfarmlife,Billwantstolearnaboutthelifeinbigcities.20.Thestoriesaboutcitiesseemfrightening,soBillwillnotleavethefarm.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）：（10分）21.Anarchitectplanswhatabuildingwill________________.22.Beforetheyplan,architectswilllearnwhatthebuildingis________________.23.Usually,Architectsdrawpicturesonpaperto________________.24.Whentheyarehappywiththeirdrawings,architectsmake________________.25.Workersworkwiththearchetectto________________thateverythinggoeswell.Part2Phonetics,Grammarandvocabulary(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)II.Choosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案)：（共20分）26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsinpronunciationisdifferentfromothers?A)cakeB)mainC)mapD)stay27.Everychildshouldgoto________schoolattheageofsixinChina.A)aB)anC)theD)/28.Billmethiswifeonthecampusforthefirsttime________thespringof1971.A)onB)inC)atD)for29.Somestudentsweretoobusypreparingfortheirteststogetenough________.A)sleepB)friendC)hobbyD)activity30.Weshouldstopandlook________waysbeforecrossingtheroads.A)allB)eitherC)neitherD)both31.Itwaslongbelievedthat________thingsfallatafasterspeed.A)heavyB)heavierC)heaviestD)theheaviest32.Londonisalmostthesame________otherbigEuropeancities.A)toB)withC)asD)in33.Itisrepoortedthattwotravellerslost________wayinthedesertandalmostdiedofthirst.A)themB)theirC)theirsD)themselves34.Smartphoneshavebecomeanimportantpartofpeople’s________life.A)dailyB)happilyC)recentlyD)quickly35.Thecaringfatherseems________everythingabouthischildren.A)knowB)knowingC)toknowD)toknowing36.Moreandmorepeopleenjoy________apeacefullifeinthecountrysideinsteadofinbigcities.A)liveB)livingC)toliveD)toliving37.EnglishisquitedifficultforJulie,________butshewillnotgiveitup.A)butB)forC)orD)so38.WhenwelandedonPhuketIslandlastnight,it________heavilyoutside.A)rainsB)hasrainedC)israiningD)wasraining39.ThebigfireinthenorthofCanada________morethantwohundredhousessincelastFriday.A)willdestroyB)hasdestroyedC)haddestroyedD)isdestroying40.YoucangotoYunnanRoad________youwanttotryShanghailocalsnacks.A)althoughB)untilC)ifD)because41.Verysoonanursinghome________inourneighbourhoodfortheelderlylivingalone.A)hassetupB)willsetupC)hasbeensetupD)willbesetup42.WiththehelpoftheInternet,news________reacheverycorneroftheworld.A)canB)needC)mustD)oughtto43.________excitingitistoseeKobeBryantplayingatthecourtwithmyowneyes!A)WhatB)HowC)WhatanD)Howan44.--Threepeoplelosttheirlifeinthetrafficaccidentyesterday.--________.A)Idon’tthinkso.B)Allright.C)Becareful.D)That’sterrible.45.--Wouldyoulikemetoshowyouaroundourschoolcampus?--________.A)Goodidea.B)Welldone.C)Yes,please.D)Mypleasure.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)：（共8分）A)playingB)nothingC)fearedD)atallE)easilyKenhoppedoffthebus.Hewascarryinghismathhomeworkinonehandandthesaxophonethathismotherhadaskedhimtobringhomeintheother.Hewasn’tsurewhathe____46____more,thehomeworkorhismother’sspecial“assignment.”Kenloved____47____thesaxophoneintheschoolband.Thesongscameso____48____tohimthathedidn’thavetopractiseoutsideoutsideoftheschoolstudio.Butnowhismotherwantedhimtoplaysomeoldjazzsongsfromthe1940s,andhewasn’tinterested____49____.Thesongssoundednothinglikethepopularsongsthathelistenedtoontheradio.A)calmB)inhishandC)finishedD)byE)poemsMarcusclimbedoffthebus,withhis“Secret”notebook.HewasKen’selderbrotherandagoodstudent.Healwaysputalotofeffortintohisworkandalways____50____hisassignmentontime,sometimesevenearly.Hisnotebookheldallofthesonglyricsand____51____thathehadwritten.Veryfewpeoplehadeverseenthem,andnoonehadheardthem,exceptforMarcushimself.Unlikehisbrother,helikedmusicthatwas____52____andmeaningful.Hewastooshytosing,buthecouldhearhowthesongswouldsound____53____.Hehastakenpianolessonssincefirstgrade,soheknewhowtowriteoutthemusicnotes,too.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)：（共8分）54.Allofthe________receivedawarmwelcomeattheparty.(guest)55.IntheUnitedStates,Mother’sDayiscelebratedonthe________SundayinMay.(two)56.Sometimes,itisnoteasyforustoexpress________clearlyinpublic.(we)57.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtoread________insteadofdoingtoomuchhomework.(wide)58.Mygrandfatheris________,buthecanrememberwhathappenedlongago.(forget)59.Theelevatorisoutof________rightnow,sowehavetowalkupstairs.(serve)60.Fourisan________numberinChina,becauseitsoundslikethewordfordeathinChina.(lucky)61.Thegovernmentistakingstepstoreduceair________inbigcities.(pollute)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求，完成下列句子。62-67题，每空格限填一词。68题注意句首大写)(共14分)62.Aterribleearthquakehitthesmallmountainvillageyesterday.（改为一般疑问句）________aterribleearthquake________thesmallmountainvillageyesterday?63.Jerrypaysavisittohisgrandparentstwiceaweek.（对划线部分提问）________________doesJerrypaysavisittohisgrandparents?64.It’snecessaryforustoreviewwhatwehavejustlearnedintime.（保持句意基本不变）It’snecessaryforusto________________whatwehavejustlearnedintime.65.Wemustdosomethingtostopthecasefromgettingevenworse.（改为被动语态）Somethingmust________________tostopthecasefromgettingevenworse.66.Mr.Smithsselectshiswordsverycarefullywhenhespeaksinpublic.（保持句意基本不变）Mr.Smithsselectshiswordswith________________whenhespeaksinpublic.67.Howdoeslearningtakeplaceinourmind?Scientistsarenotquitesure.（改为宾语从句）Scientistsarenotquitesurehow________________placeinourmind.68.for,at10:30,NewYork,toleave,isexpected,thefirstflight（连词成句）_______________________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VI.ReadingComprehension(阅读理解)：(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(12分)SusanCarverstoodinfrontofherhouse.ShewatchedGeorgeCarvertakethingsoutofhispockets.Georgehadbeenoutinthewoodsagain,collectingthingslikeplants,insects,rocks,frogsandasnack.SusanwashappythatGeorgelovednature.Shejustdidn’twantGeorgetobringallthatnatureintoherhouse!Evenwhenhewasveryyoung,Georgewantedtostudytheworldoutside.SusanandMosesCarverwantedGeorgetohaveagoodeducation.ButtheschoolsnearGeorge’shousewereforwhitechildrenonly.SowhenGeorgewasabout12,theCarvessenthimtoaschoolforAfricanAmricanchildren.ButtheschoolwastooeasyforGeorge.Georgedecidedtogotoadifferentschoolsohecanlearnmore.GeorgewenttoahighschoolinKansas.Hewasoneofthebeststudentsthere,too.AfterGeorgegraduated,hestartedabusinesscleaningpeople’sclothes.ButGeorgestillwantedtolearnmore.In1885acollegeinKansassentGeorgealetterandsaidhecouldgotoschoolthere.ButwhenGeorgegottothecollege,theytoldhimhecouldn’tstay.Thecollegewasonlyforwhitestudents.Georgewasverydisappointed.Buthekeptreadingandlearningbyhimself.In1887,GeorgestartedtakingclassesatSimpsonCollege,inIowa.GeorgewasonlythesecondstudentAfricanAmericanwhowenttothecollege.Hestudiedartandmusic.ButGeorgereallywantedtostudyplantsandfarming.Sohedecidedtogotoadifferentcollege.Oneyearlater,hewenttoIowaStateAgriculturalCollege.Studentstherelearnedhowtoworkonfarms.Georgelearnedaboutfarmanimals,plantingandgrowingcrops.GeorgewasagreatstudentatIowaStateAgriculturalCollege.Afterhegraduated,hebecameateacheratthecollege.Healsokeptstudyingplants.Hewantedtolearnaboutdifferentwaystouseplants.69.WheredidGeorgespendhischildhood?A)Atschool.B)Inthewoods.C)Infrontofhishouse.D)Inthenaturalworld.70.WhatdidGeorge’sparentswanthimtodo?A)Tocollectthings.B)Tobringthingshome.C)Toreceiveagoodeducation.D)Toworkonthefarm.71.WhydidGeorgegototheschoolnearhishouse?A)Itwastooeasyforhim.B)Itwastooexpensiveforhim.C)Itwasonlyforwhitechildren.D)ItwasonlyforAfricanAmericans.72.WhendidGeorgegotoIowaStateAgriculturalCollege?A)In1880.B)In1885.C)In1887.D)In1888.73.WhatdidGeorgedoafterhegraduatefromcollege?A)Hestartedhisownbusiness.B)Hestartedtolearnartandmusic.C)Hebecameateacheratthecollege.D)Hewentbackhometostudyplants.74.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A)AboywholovesnatureB)EducationsystemintheUSAC)DifferentwaystostudyplantsD)ThesecondAfricanAmericanB.Choosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文)（12分）UberandAirbnbaretwoofthenew"person-to-person"businesses.TheyusetheInternettomatchpeoplewhowantaservicewithsomeonewhocangivethatservice.Youdon’tuseaprofessionaltaxiservice,Uber____75____withapersonwithacarinyourareanow-insteadofaprofessionaltaxiservice.Airbnbletsyoustayinsomeone’shome.Butit’snotallgood.TheownersofUberandAirbnbarenowbillionaires;thepeoplewhoprovidetheservicedon’tearnmuch.It’snot____76____sharing.ThemarketvalueofUberisnow$69.5billion.Uberdoesnotfollowlocallawsstrictly.Itsaysitisa“platform”tomatchdriverswithpassengers,buttherulesarenotclearsoitdoesnothavetobereponsible.Itcanchangepriceswhenthereismoreorless____77____.In2015thereweremorethan50casesagainUberintheUSAandmanycountrieshavesaiditbrokerules.Spain,ThailandandFrancehavestoppedUber-theysayitis“dangerous”.Airbnbispartofthegrowingsharingeconomyandabusinessmodelrunbynetworktechnologies.Itwasstartedin2008andlocatedinSanFrancisco,California.Everydaysomepeoplelisttheirhomes,whileothersdiscoverand____78____housesaroundtheworldthroughAirbnb.Atthesametime,Airbnbhelpstobuildup____79____andfriendshipbetweenstrangers.Airbnbmakes____80____guesthousesgooutofbusiness,notbig,richhotels.Itsaysthatmanyofitshostsare“artistic”andnotrich.ButweknowfromresearchthatalotoftheAirbnbhostsarenowrichpeoplewhoownsmorethanonehouse.75.A)givesB)connectsC)pleasesD)agrees76.A)reallyB)hardlyC)usuallyD)quickly77.A)moneyB)timeC)needD)space78.A)buildB)cleanC)designD)book79.A)interestB)trustC)distanceD)respect80.A)strongB)safeC)smallD)specialC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：（14分）Ifweliveanatural,open-airlife,weshallhavelittleneedofdoctorsormedicine.Manyofourgrandmother’sideasonhowtokeepwellhavec____81____inrecentyears.Betterhabitsoflifehasalmosttakentheplaceofthemedicine.Itwasbelievedthatnightairwaslargelyr____82____forfeversandcolds.Doctorsnowsaythatoneofthesurestwaytokeepwellistoliveandsleepintheopenair.Ihavesleptintheopenairforsometimeinwinteratthetemperatureofsixdegreesb____83____zero.Ofcourseitisfoolishforanyonetosleepinrainorsnow.Thewholeideaofopen-airsleepingistob____84____freshairinsteadoftheairfullofdustandgerms(病菌).Ifwebecomeoutdoorsleepers,coughsandcoldswillbealmostunknown.Onecanalmosttellamanwhosleepsintheopenbylookingathim.Hiseyeisclearandhischeekrosy.Thereisnosurerwaytobecomewellandstrongthantogetusedtothishabit.Thenyoucanlaughatthedoctorandt____85____themedicinebottlesaway.Iknowthatmanyparentswillnotagreewithme,andtheywillfeelthattoadviseaboytosleepintheopenwhentheweatherisextremelycoldislikeinvitingthemtohisdeath.Itisafactthateveryonewouldbeh____86____andhappieriftheyfollowthisidea.Somedoctorshavealreadyagreedonthismethodofsleepingforsickpeople.Insomeh____87____evenbabiesaregivenopen-airtreatment(治疗).Ihavebeenfreefromanysignofcoughsorcolds.Inthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenanoutdoorsleeper.Snowsometimescoveredthefootofthebedandcoldwindsblewaboutmyhead.D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)：（12分）Goingcampingisthebestfunintheworldifweknowhowtodoit.Everyhealthyboyandgirl,ifpossible,shouldenjoylivingoutdoorsforaweekortwolikeanIndianeveryyear.Apartoffourboysmakesagoodnumberforacampingtrip.Theywillprobablyagreebetterthantwoorthree.Theycandomuchofthecampworkinpairs.Nooneneedtobeleftalonetolookafterthecampwhileothersgofishingorhuntingortosomenearbytownforfoodanddrinks.Itisalwaysbettertotakealongsomeonewhohas“campedout”before.Ifhecannotbefound,thenmakeyourplans,decidewhatyouwilldoandhowyouwilldoit,takeafewcookinglessonsfromyourmotherorsomeoneelse.Firstchoosealeader,notbecauseheisanymoreimportantthantherestbutbecauseifsomeonegoesaheadandgivesdirections,thelifeincampwillrunmuchmoreeasilyandeveryonewillhaveabettertime.Ifitisyourfirstexperienceincamping,youhadbettergosomewherenearhome.Thebestplaceisonethatcanbereachedbycar.Ifwehavetocarryoursuppliersonourbacksorinacanoe,theamountwecantakewillbemuchless.Afteryouhavehadsomeexperiencenearhomeyoucansafelytrytheotherway.Whereyougoisoflittleimportance.Neareverylargecitythereissomelakeorriverwhereyoucanfindagoodcampingsite.Campersalwayshavemorefuniftheyarenearsomewater,butifsuchaplaceisnoteasilyfoundwhereyoulive,gointotheforest.Trytogetawayfromtownsorvillages.Thewiderplaceis,thebetter.88.Isitagoodideaforchildrentogocampingforaweekortwoeveryyear?__________________________________________________________________________.89.Howmanyboysmakesagoodnumberforacampingtrip?__________________________________________________________________________.90.Whocanyoulearnfrombeforeyougocamping?__________________________________________________________________________.91.Whatdoesaleaderusuallydoforthelifeincamp?__________________________________________________________________________.92.Whereshouldyougoifitisyourfirsttimetogocamping?__________________________________________________________________________.93.Wherewillyougocamping,nearariverorintheforest?Giveyourreasons(atleasttwo).__________________________________________________________________________.VII.Writing(作文)：（共20分）94.In60to120words,writeaboutthetopic“Itisveryimportantto...”.（以“……很重要”为题，写一篇60-120个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）作文一名中学生，你的生活一定很忙碌。目前，你觉得什么对你来说很重要？请结合自己的经历谈谈你的想法，并说明理由。（注意：短文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分）____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________60__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Part1Listening（第一部分听力）略Part2Phonetics,Grammarandvocabulary(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)II.26-30CDBAD31-35BCBAC36-40BADBC41-45DABDCIII.46-49CAED50-53CEABIV.54.guests55.second56.ourselves57.widely58.forgetful59.service60.unlucky61.pollutionV.62.Didhit63.Howoften64.goover65.bedone66.greatcare67.learningtakes68.ThefirstflightforNewYorkisexpectedtoleaveat10:30.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读、写)VI.A.69-74BCCDCAB.75-80BADDBDC.81.changed82.responsible83.below84.breath85.throw86.healthier87.hospitalsD.88.Yes,itis.89.Four.90.Yourmother.91.Theleaderusuallygoesaheadandgivesdirectionsincamp.92.Somewherenearyourhome.93.略VII.Writing略