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二战著名战役(Famous battles of World War II)

2017-10-16 17页 doc 58KB 53阅读

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二战著名战役(Famous battles of World War II)二战著名战役(Famous battles of World War II) 二战著名战役(Famous battles of World War II) The ten famous campaigns in the beginning and ending time of ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The Poland blitz - the beginning of September 1, 1939, the end of 1939 10 Dunkirk war - the b...
二战著名战役(Famous battles of World War II)
二战著名战役(Famous battles of World War II) 二战著名战役(Famous battles of World War II) The ten famous campaigns in the beginning and ending time of ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The Poland blitz - the beginning of September 1, 1939, the end of 1939 10 Dunkirk war - the beginning of May 19, 1940, the end of June 8, 1940 Attack on Pearl Harbor - at 7:58 on the morning of December 7, 1941, at 9 pm on December 7, 1941 (Hawaii time) The battle of Britain, the beginning of July 1940, the end of 1940 10 Moscow - the beginning of September 1941, the end of 1941 12 The battle of Midway Islands on June 4, 1942 morning 4 when before the end of June 6, 1942. Battle for melon Island - beginning in July 1942. In 1943 2 the end of the month. Normandy landings - beginning in June 6, 1944. In 1944 8 the end of the month. Battle of Berlin begins in March 1945 and ends in May 1, 1945 Battle of Okinawa - the beginning of April 1945, the end of 1945 7 Phantom assault - Poland Blitz The reverse - Dunkirk retreat Thunder - attack on Pearl Harbor The blood spilled over the skies - the battle of Britain The winter Myth - Moscow war of Defense The battle of Midway Islands - with broken halberds defeat The road to flesh and blood - Battle for the Isle of melons Opening the gates of victory - landing in Normandy Empire destruction - Battle of Berlin Battle of the break - Battle of Okinawa The so-called "turning point" means that the situation of the war has undergone fundamental changes, such as the shift from a strategic defensive to a strategic offensive. So Normandy landing, Moscow war, and so on should not belong to this column. There was a turning point in World War ii: The battle of Stalingrad, the turning point of Sood's battlefield (from Soviet defense to strategic offensive), was also a turning point in the whole world War II (because the Sood battlefield was the main battleground of World War II) The turning point of the battle of Midway Islands, the Pacific (U.S. troops into the strategic offensive) The turning point of the battle of El Alamein - northafrica (allied to the strategic offensive) The flying German infantry thirteenth Infantry Corps in Germany in 1944 02 on Sept. 17 in the Soviet Union roghman died Clay Nagel, German infantry forty-second German Infantry Corps in 1945 01 months 14 days in the battle of dura Weiss died The German thirtieth infantry Madinike German Infantry Corps in 1943 00 on Sept. 00 in the Soviet Union. Marcks, German infantry lieutenant, eighty-fourth infantry commander of the German infantry, was killed by the US Air Force in Bodin, Normandy, France, on 06 / 12 1944 Stenneken Bugge Bbu, the German commander of German Infantry Corps cluster in Belgrade in October 20, 1944 killed Shitemoerman German infantry in German infantry eleventh army commander Kerson died on February 16, 1944 in the siege The Persian German infantry forty-second German infantry lieutenant general Nick army commander in 1942 00 months 00 days in attacking Karim Peninsula due to unauthorized retreat was executed Sassman German Paratroopers at least seventh airborne division in Germany in 1941 05 on Sept. 20 against Crete when the plane was shot down and killed Falk Man, commander of the German air force and commander of the German Condor regiment, died in 1940 Kolden, the German air force the German Air Force Chief of staff in 1944 07 months 20 days in wolfschanze were killed Lrrr German Air Force General German Air Force fourth air force commander was executed in Yugoslavia in February 27, 1947 Uted, German Air Force Commander of the German air force, committed suicide in November 17, 1941 after the German Air Force failed in the Soviet Union The general German Air Force Chief of the German Air Force killed himself on March 1943 for defeat in battle Peishier German air force major German Sixth Luftwaffe field division in 1944 06 on Sept. 27 in the Czech Republic Vitebsk fortress died The German Air Force Major General Tori pease fourth German air force field division in 1944 06 on Sept. 27 in the Czech Republic Vitebsk fortress died Gen. German army general, German army personnel Secretary Hitler, army adjutant, was killed in the "7.20\" incident in July 20, 1944 A German army major general director of central Germany three vail on 00 April 1945 in Berlin as part of \ "7.20\" event to be hanged German artillery commander, German G group army commander, committed suicide in Nuremberg on 1948 while awaiting trial Eph Liqi German artillery will honor the original commander of the German artillery commander, army in 1939 in the invasion of Poland by waves in artillery fire killed Robert M. Nagel, commander of the German artillery general in France, was hanged for participating in the ` 7.20\ 'incident in August 1944 Beck Luther Weixi. German artillery, the German army chief of staff in 1944 07 month 20 days in the assassination of Hitler after the failure of Dutch act Stiff, chief of the German artillery general and head of the German Army General Command, was hanged for participating in the ` 7.20\ 'incident in 1944 Special rice Cove German artillery general chief of staff of the German army group centre in 1944 for \ "7.20\" event of failure and Dutch act Austria. Application of Nagel method in German cavalry will tour the German commander in France in 1948 after Dutch act Fromm, commander of the German domestic German cavalry garrison was executed in March 1945 for "7.20\" event Dieter, German mountain army commander, German commander in Norway, Finland, died in June 1944 crash Phil Gibbon M, German communications chief, chief of communications of the German Supreme Command, was hanged on September 1944 in Berlin for 04 "7.20" events The commander of the German Panzer group, the German Panzer general, was killed in a plane crash in Austria on 00 1944 in 00 The panzerwaffe fourth German admiral hopfner's tank commander cluster in Berlin in 1944 as part of "7.20\" event to be hanged Application of Dengmu panzerwaffe, Germany in October 25, 1942 in North Africa acting commander killed in El Alamein Eibl German armored German twenty-fourth Panzer Army commander major general in 1943 01 on Sept. 17 in the Soviet Union don. Mr. Bismarck the German armored general German twenty-first Panzer Division in 1942 08 on Sept. 00 in North Africa in El Alamein Clayton, commander of the German Panzer general, and forty-seventh German Panzer operations, died in Normandy, France, on 06 1944, in 00 Newman German armored rear admiral Silko German fifteenth Panzer Division on 00 December 1941 in the north of Tobruk died The panzerwaffe general Pulitzer wizz German fifteenth Panzer Division on 00 October 1941 in the north of Tobruk died Su outlined the panzerwaffe at least ninetieth German Panzer Division on 00 December 1941 by the British air force killed Tobruk in North Africa Ellen Camp von panzerwaffe in German twenty-fourth Panzer Army commander on 03 October 1942 in the Soviet Union don died Wang DELL panzerwaffe in German twenty-fourth Panzer Army commander in 1943 01 on Sept. 17 in the Soviet Union don. Bock, German field marshal, commander of the German B group, 1945.5.5, was killed by a British bomber in Germany Klug, German field marshal, commander of the German west line, 1944.8.18, in France, Maes committed suicide because of the "7.20" incident Modeer German field marshal West German commander 1945.4.21 in the battle of the Ruhr after the failure of Dutch act Rommel, the German field marshal B German Army Group Commander 1944.10.14 in Germany by Hitler Prince Dimension Cilaiben Germany German field marshal the commander in chief of the 199.9.8 for participating in the "7.20" event was Hitler hanged Goering, German Grand Marshal, head of the German air force, 1945.10.19, committed suicide in the Allied prison Schultz, Germany's major general, and seventh Panzer Division 1944.1.28, were killed by artillery shells on the west front Becker, general German SS, commander of the German SS, third, commander of the skull tank division 1952.5, was executed in the Soviet Union Leonardo condie. German SS will total 1945.1 person in charge of the German Empire medical prison in Nuremberg after Dutch act Carle Gebhard. The German SS will German SS chief medical 1948.8 International Court of justice in the Nuremberg was executed Lu Mu fruit on the German SS brigadier general German SS head of health 1948.6.2 in the Nuremberg International Court was executed The German ss ss major general Enjiaerte Shuo in Holland highest in the UK was executed on behalf of 1946.2.11 The German army in 1946 dtel Burka was executed in the Soviet Union 1946, Lieutenant General of the German ss ss, was executed in the Soviet Union The German 1946 army major general Eyre Mansfield Dolph was executed in the Soviet Union Haierfu German SS in the Soviet Union killed at least 1946 Ekelen, German rear admiral, German SS, standing wave, sea commander 1946, was executed in the Soviet Union Lu Fude, Lieutenant General of the German army, was executed in the Soviet Union in 1946 The German army in 1946 clement Nauen was executed in the Soviet Union Kerr Hirshman, Germany's major general of the Waffen SS, and the German SS commander in the Russian region, 1946, were executed in the Soviet Union Major German SS, German SS commander in Greece, was executed in Poland, Warsaw, 1951.9.8 In June 6, 1944, allied forces landed in Normandy, and Rommel commanded the B Group Army division to fight desperately, because the German armored Reserve could not reach the battlefield in time, Allied with powerful air and sea gun fire support, Rommel was prepared to crash into the sea at the beginning of the Allied landings. Rommel's car was also attacked by Allied planes, and he miraculously survived many injuries. In October 14, 1944, Rommel is sidelined after being accused of involvement in the July 20th murder of Hitler incident and poison Dutch act. Rommel lived a short life, only 52 years old, and he spent 34 years in the army. His amazing military qualities make him all-powerful on the battlefield, he put the German military doctrine of offensive spirit into their military command, good at capturing the transient aircraft, dare to attack against all the odds, decisively launched nearly. In the battle he always rushed in the front, which can control the ever-changing battlefield. He has a "tiger" and "Wei Fox" when he was in the air, he is like a charge into the enemy ranks, the tigers down the mountain. When he uses all sorts of tricks to bully the enemy, he is like a cunning fox. Churchill Rommel has commented: "although we kill each other in the war of catastrophe, please allow me to say that he was a great general". Lightning demon - Fritz Erich von Mannstein??? In March 30, 1944, Hitler could not stand Man Stein bluntly admonished, he awarded the knight class in the iron cross, he was a military solution. In April 1945, Man Stein was arrested by the allies. In August 1949, Man Stein was sentenced to 18 years as a war criminal. 1952 was released early due to health reasons. After his release, he published his memoir, "lost victories" and "a soldier's experience: from 1887-1939.". In 1956, he became an adviser to an organization of the German defence forces, and stood against western enemies in the war against the Soviet Union's threat to Western europe. In June 10, 1973, Man Stein, 86, died in Bavaria, West germany. British military historian Liddell Hart commented: "admiral Man Stein has proved to be the most capable commander in the army, and they all want him to be commander in chief of the army.". In a word, he has military genius." German admiral Doenitz In May 8, 1945, Doenitz signed the document to declare the unconditional surrender of Germany. He was captured by the allies on 22 July and sentenced to 10 years in prison. In 1956, Doenitz released from prison, stay at home, until died in 1980. It is worth mentioning that, when Doenitz was in surrender, the German submarine troops under his command were refused to lay down their arms. With the headquarters issued a code named "Rainbow" code word order, the remaining more than 20 German submarine in the world all the boats from the chisel. This is the last madness of the pack wolf. The tank - Heinz Guderian?? In February 1943, after the battle of Stalingrad, the army was re recruited and again responsible for modernizing the armored forces. He soon established a good relationship with the ministers, improved the monthly production of tanks, and personally led the improvement of tanks, he frequently between the factory and range. In July 1944, after the assassination of Hitler, Guderian was appointed chief of the general staff, but this was only a figurehead, Because Hitler used to personally command. He was sacked again in March 1945 after a heated argument with Hitler. In May 1945, Guderian surrendered to the United States and became a war criminal. He was sent to Nuremberg, but he was not tried. The Soviet Union wanted to prosecute his war crimes, but the Western allies did not accept it. In 1946, Guderian was imprisoned in Allendorf and Neustadt (1948, Holland). Released several years later, he published his memoirs and a number of other books and articles. In May 14, 1954, he died in Germany (then Schwangau Bei Fussen in West Germany). Field marshal Lund J Tate 1944 "seven? Two O" the assassination of Hitler after the incident, Longde stedt stood by Hitler, so in August, Hitler was appointed to the special military tribunal, responsible for hearing the case against Hitler's rebellion. In September of the same year, Hitler again used him as commander in chief of the German army on the West front. In March 1945, for the fall of the Rhine bridge Remagen and once again dismissed. Soon after the war, three out of the three Ronde stedt retreat captured by the Americans in his retreat. Bart and extradited to Britain, Tietz, held in de brechin. At the trial of Hamburg in 1949, the British released him. Since then, he in a nursing home near Qira over the years. In February 24, 1953, he died of heart disease in Hannover at the age of 78. The "Eagle" Marshal Kesselring In March 1945, Kesselring succeeded Rundstedt as commander in chief in the west, near the end of the war, he was appointed commander of the south. After the German crash, Kesselin surrendered to Taylor, the 101st Airborne Division commander. In May 1947, he was sent to a British military court in Venice for trial, sentenced to death, and sentenced to life imprisonment in October. After being released in October 1952 and living in Germany, he wrote his memoirs in July 1960, 16 died of heart disease. During World War II Chinese famous generals ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The Communist Party of the star must be very familiar with, the founding ten marshals and ten general can be a star in the Anti Japanese War, in addition to the Eight Route Army Deputy Chief of staff of the left right, the Northeast Anti Japanese coalition founder and leader Yang Jingyu, the people of Chahar Anti Japanese military alliance leader Ji Hongchang. Here's the star of the kuomintang: Zhang Zi-zhong: first star. Commander in chief of the thirty-third army. Zhang Zi-zhong was elected the first star is the first record by the decision, he had hit the Japanese banyuan division at the battle of Taierzhuang, won the Linyi victory; recover Jujube Tongbai, won the victory of Hubei; Xiang Dong also won the victory, called ordinary people live there. At the same time, because he was killed during the war of resistance, the supreme commander of our army (Li Li Sheng sacrificed later than Zhang). But the most important, because people experience for the tragedy of Zhang Zi-zhong's sympathy, such an honest, noble personality of the Patriots had been mistaken for traitors and enemies, it is burning shame and humiliation. Finally, Zhang Zi-zhong chose the sacrifice for this humiliation and expressed his innocence at the cost of life. He was really a tragic hero. Li Zongren: second star. Fifth theater commander. Li Zongren is somewhat similar to the second Chinese Anti Japanese War Star Lin Biao, Play the milestone first, then disappear. The battle of Taierzhuang were wiped out two million people, is the first battle of the scale of victory after Anti Japanese War China forces made in front of the battlefield, and the opponent is Japanese ace in the international division, also known as "from Japan since the establishment of a modern army first striking fiasco". After the battle of Taierzhuang, Li took part in the battle of Wuhan, Sui, Henan and Henan, but nothing came out. Later, simply by Jiang Jieshi high hanging up, and Feng Yuxiang, Li Jishen and so on, high position light. However, only with the Taierzhuang World War I, Li Zongren can also be worthy of the title of "Anti Japanese War Star". Du Yuming: third star. Commander of the fifth army. Participated in the Anti Japanese War and the 813 battle of Shanghai Gubeikou the Great Wall. In the battle of South Guangxi has Kunlunguan victory and fame. Although some people think that an important factor in the victory, 5 army as Chinese first mechanized troops, strong firepower in the Japanese army, but the opponent after all is known as the Japanese steel Army division in the village Brigade (Xue Yue banyuan battle Wanjialing is the face of a second division). Sun Liren: fourth star. New 1 Army commander. Eight year war, in addition to Sun Liren participated in the battle of Shanghai, basically not fought, his merit is mainly set up in Burma. Especially the army's first battle in Burma, he Yenangyaung in a war, win, defeated the Japanese army, rescued more than 7000 British reporters and George, Jiang Jieshi, Roosevelt, the king gave him the medal, thus barghouti. Xue Yue: Fifth star. Ninth theater commander. Xue Yue from the outbreak of the war to the victory of the Anti Japanese war is the war, exploits numerous, known as our most general, only four Changsha battle was wiped out the Japanese ten. But to his reputation, ranking is the main victory Wanjialing battle, annihilated a Japanese Army division, is the unique eight year war. Ye Ting praised this war with Taierzhuang at Pinghsingkuan, a situation of tripartite confrontation. Some people say that Xue Yue is the first Chinese Anti Japanese War, in terms of number, Xue Yue is well deserved. Wei Lihuang: Sixth star. Deputy commander of the Second World War zone. Huang Pai sixth is basically right. The most famous is his command Xinkou battle, the battle was a heavy blow to the Japanese, killing tens of thousands, if not Liu Zhi in Hebei in the great, making lady open closed households, may obtain Xinkou victory is also unknown. But Xinkou battle is a battle and defeat unbeaten. 43 years as the second Wei commander of the expeditionary force during an expedition to Burma, the victory is worthy of the name, the war destroyed the Japanese army entrenched in Burma, opened the Burma Road, brilliant achievements. Wei Lihuang Jiang Jieshi is one of the five, but the other four are name, only the tiger who is worthy of the name, but it is precisely the tiger most Jiang trust. Fu Zuoyi: Seventh star. Eighth deputy commander of the theater. The most famous Anti Japanese generals in the north. 33 years in the Great Wall 36 years of war, and defeated the Japanese invasion and Mongolia Suiyuan rape this puppet troops made Bailingmiao victory. 77 after the incident, participated in the battle of Pingxingguan, Xinkou battle, the battle of Taiyuan. 40 years, Fu Zuoyi and Wang Ying wiped out the Japanese and puppet troops to recover thousands of people, Wuyuan Town, Wuyuan achieved victory, this is the first time since the war the Kuomintang army lost ground battle, great influence. Lin Biao in Pingxingguan battle summary after has expressed disdain for the Sui army, Sui army combat general did, but Fu Zuoyi is clearly a dissident Jinsui army. Dai Anlan: eighth star. Fifth Army 200 teachers. Had participated in the war, the Taierzhuang war Gubeikou the Great Wall. In the battle of Kunlun Pass, was a bloody battle with the Japanese, until the wounded to the battlefield. In 1942 as the expeditionary force troops in Burma fought in the famous battle in the East, and the rate alone several times own enemy combat, the Japanese killed more than 5000 people, caused great repercussions at home and abroad. After the rate of 200 divisions recovered Tong ji. Because of the higher command error, the expeditionary force retreated back to the way, by the Japanese ambush, Dai Anlan wounded died, heroic sacrifice. The relation between Dai Anlan and Du Yuming is very similar to the relation between Zhang Lingfu and Wang Yaowu. The result of the two officials is the same, and the two subordinates who are the same as the Anti Japanese War Star have different results, which makes people sigh with emotion. Zhang Lingfu: Ninth star. Article 74 58 teachers. Three times Zhang Lingfu had known, a war is known for his antecedents again, as the war of Liberation Army was killed when the number of military generals (known as the statue of Zhang Lingfu Jiang Jieshi was the first martyr). It's nothing glorious. Zhang Lingfu's life is the most glorious in the eight years of the war, he followed Wang Yaowu, almost every year to combat, exploits. Especially in the battle of Wanjialing, served as the head of the Zhang Lingfu rate of a small army attack on Dean Zhang Gu Shan, then stick to the position of the number of day and night, thousands of wounded, destroy the Japanese aggressors, played a vital role in obtaining the victory wanjialing. Later, Guo Moruo sent Tian Han writer, Dean Zhang Lingfu sing victory, appeared in the play with real name, known to the world for a time. Wang Yaowu: tenth star. Seventy-fourth captains. 37 years in the battle of Shanghai, the battle of Nanjing. 38 years in the battle of Wuhan in the battle of wanjialing. 39 years to participate in the battle of Nanchang, the first battle of Changsha. 41 years in the high battle command 74, hit the Japanese aggressors, known as the Anti Japanese army. In the second and third Changsha battle, Zhejiang Jiangxi campaign, the battle of West Hubei, the battle of Changde, battle of changsha. 45 years in command of the last battle of the war in the battle of Xuefeng Mountain - Xiangxi. From the beginning to the end of the war, Wang Yaowu after the war against Japan, almost no service will not be, and quite good record. Wang Yaowu, clever and capable clear headed by Communist generals called the Kuomintang in one of the few people know of.
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