八年级英语下册测试卷

Ⅴ.单项选择（每小1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(   )21.LiuJing’smotherisverykindandsheoftenspeaks_______akindway.A.for          B.by          C.in           D.of(   )22.Herowntwelvepicturessoldverywell,_______tofriendsandfamily.A.usually      B.Mostly      C.Hardly       D.recently(   )23.Idon’tlikethishousewithonlytwosmallbedrooms.Let’saskfor_______.A.one          B.another     C.theother        D.others(   )24.—Susan,Iwenttothe31stInternationalIceandSnowFestivalinHarbin.—Really?Ihave_______heardaboutit.A.already      B.ever        C.never         D.yet(   )25.Iforgottotakethe_______withmetoPortugal,soIdidn’ttakeanyphotos.A.camera      B.alarm       C.report          D.record(   )26.SallyisinterestedinEnglish.Herteacherencouragedher_______itwell.A.learn         B.learning      C.tolearn         D.learned(   )27.—Linda,isthatmanyourEnglishteacherMr.Huang?—No,itcan’tbehim.He_______Beijingfortraining.A.hasgoneto   B.hasbeento   C.wasin         D.goesto(   )28.About_______ofthestudentsinthatvillagegoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.A.twofifth      B.twofifths    C.secondfive      D.secondfives(   )29.Thecarisfiveyearsoldbutisinalmost_______condition.A.poor        B.perfect      C.serious        D.typical(   )30.AssoonastheiPhone6cameout,_______peoplecouldn’twaittobuyone.       A.thousand   B.thousands       C.thousandof       D.thousandsof(   )31.IgotthereearlysothatI_______others’ideasabouttheplanbeforethemeetingbegan.A.introduced      B.protected    C.collected        D.controlled(   )32.WhenIleftthehospital,thedoctorsaidtome,“Don’tbeworried.You’llbeallrightin_______days.”A.acoupleof  B.akindof       C.apieceof     D.abitof(   )33.—Whatisthebesttimeofdayforus_______you?—Oh,anytimeisOK.A.visit       B.tovisit       C.visiting       D.visited(   )34.Healthexperts_______thatlotsofpeoplewouldhavefluthiswinterbecausetheweatherisunusual.A.discussed    B.promised      C.feared         D.advised(   )35.—Ihaven’tbeentotheBird’sNest.Whataboutyou?—_______.Iamplanningtogotherethisweekend.A.Metoo        B.Meneither     C.SodidI         D.NeitherdidIⅥ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。WhenIwasyoung,Ilikedclimbingmountainswithmyfather.Whenwewalkedtogether,myfatherandI  36  alot.Healwaystoldme,“Youshouldhavegoals (目标)likeclimbingthemountain.”  37  themountain-climbing,wedidn’thaveenoughtimetobetogetherbecausemyfatherwasvery  38 .Ireallygotalotfrommountain-climbing.Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.Itwasso  39  formebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhours,I  40  theflowers,treesandthebirds’singing.Butastimepassed,Iwasverytiredandfeltalittlesad.Iwantedto  41 climbing.Infact,Ihateditatthattime.  42  myfathersaid,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautiful  43  atthetopofthemountain.Whenyouareatthetop,youcanseeallofthenicethings,justlikeinlife.”Atthattime,Iwastooyoungto  44  hiswords.ButIgotnewhope.Finally,Ifound  45  standingatthetopofthemountain.Icouldseethewholesky,anditwasasclearascrystal(水晶).(   )36.A.cheated        B.talked       C.hid                    D.reported(   )37.A.Without        B.Against      C.Across           D.Through(   )38.A.honest         B.strict        C.outgoing         D.busy(   )39.A.challenging    B.safe         C.stupid            D.normal(   )40.A.feared          B.protected     C.enjoyed          D.worried(   )41.A.giveup        B.giveout       C.cutup           D.cutout(   )42.A.And            B.Because      C.Or               D.But(   )43.A.island        B.sky         C.desert              D.moon(   )44.A.stand            B.forget       C.understand      D.question(   )45.A.himself         B.myself      C.herself               D.itselfⅦ.情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Hi,Tony.Whatareyoubusywith?B:Hi,Daming.(46)_______A:Soundsinteresting!Iamveryinterestedinspaceships.B:DoyouknowscientistshavesentaspaceshiptoMars(火星)?A:No.(47)_______B:Yes,ithasarrivedtherealready.A:(48)_______B:No,theyhaven’tyet.A:Arethereanyastronautsinthespaceship?B:No,therearen’t.  A:Whynot?(49)_______B:Yes,butnoonehasbeentoMarsyet,becauseMarsismuchfartherthanthemoon.(50)_______A:That’sinteresting!A.Hasitarrivedyet?B.Haveyoueverbeentothemoon?C.Astronautshavealreadybeentothemoon.D.HavetheydiscoveredlifeonMars?E.I’vejustreadabookaboutspaceships.F.Howlonghavetheystayedinthespaceship?G.ButscientistsareworkinghardinordertosendastronautstoMarsoneday.Ⅷ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）ADing-Dong!“Jason,canyouanswerthedoor?”“I’mbusy,Mom!”Jasonshoutedback.“Couldn’tMomseehowimportantthiswas?”hethought.Healreadyspentthreehoursplayingacomputergame.Hecouldn’tstopnow.“Jason,it’syourfriendTodd,”hismotherandToddcamein.“Jason,let’splaysoccer.DavidisalreadywaitingforusinCenterSquare,”Toddsoundedexcited.“Noway,Todd.I’mplayingagamehere.”“Jason,youcanplayitlater.Let’sgo.”Jasongavehisfriendadirtylook,andhischaracterinthegamealmostgotkilledwhilehelookedaway.Hebegantomovehisfingersmorequickly.“Ialmostdiedbecauseofyou!”ToddlookedatJason’smother.Jason’smotherlookedbackathim.TheybothlookedatJason.Jasonwasplayingsohardthathedidn’tknowwhentheyleft.Anhourlater,Jason’sfathercamehome.Itwasdinnertimeafterhisfatherwashedupandsatdown.Jasondidn’thearhisnamebeingcalledtothetable.Hedidn’thearhisfatherwalkupbehindhimandaskhimtoturnoffthecomputer,either.Whenthescreensuddenlywentblackandhisfather’sangryfaceloomedinfrontofhim,Jasonfinallyheard.“Nomorecomputergamesforamonth,”Jason’sfathersaidtohimseriously.“Youdon’tplaysoccer,youdon’tcometodinner,andyoudon’tdoyourchores.We’llmakesureeverythingelsegetsdonebeforeyouplayagain.”Jasonnodded(点头)slowly.Heknewheshouldn’targuewithhisfather.Thegamewasfun,butheplayedtoomuchandheletdown(让……失望)hisfriends,hisfamily,andevenhimself.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(   )51.WhatdidToddaskJasontodo?A.Toeatout.  B.Toplaysoccer.C.TovisitDavid’shouse.D.Toplayacomputergame.(   )52.WhenToddsaid“Let’sgo”,Jason_______.A.gotangryB.gotexcited     C.couldn’tdecidewhattodoD.saidnothingbutlookedathismother(   )53.Theunderlinedword“loomed”probablymeans“_______”.A.moved                           B.washedC.covered                             D.appeared(   )54.WhofinallystoppedJasonfromplayingthecomputergame?A.Hisfather.                         B.Hismother.C.Hisfriend.                         D.Himself.(   )55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Jasonhaddinnerwithhisparents.B.Atlast,Jasonrealizedhismistake.C.Jasonopenedthedoorforhismothertocomein.D.Jason’sfatheraskedhimtodochoresforamonth.BAllen:Welcometo“EasyTravel”.I’mAllen.TodayourguestisBobSmith.HevisitedYunnanProvinceinsouthwesternChinalastmonth.Mr.SmithhasbeeninChinafortwoyears.HewritesforseveralnewspapersandmagazinesinBeijing. Bob:Hello,everyone!I’mBobSmith.I’mgladtojoinAllenin“EasyTravel”.Allen:Mr.Smith,couldyoupleasetellusaboutyourtriptoYunnan?Whatdoyouthinkofit?Bob:Ah—it’samazing,Ithink.IflewtoYunnanandstayedthereforawholeweek.IvisitedKunming,DaliandLijiang.Howwonderful!Allen:WhydidyouchooseYunnan?TherearemanyotherbeautifulplacesyoucanvisitinChina.Bob:Becausesomeofmyfriendswhohadvisitedtheretoldmeitisafantasticplacetovisit.Allen:Isee.Whatimpressed(给……留下深刻的好印象)youmostduringthetrip?Bob:Thecleansky.Allen:Thesky?Bob:Yes.It’snotliketheskyinBeijing.InBeijingtheskyisgray.InYunnantheskyisblueandclear.Youcanseethousandsofbrightstarsatnight.Allen:Whichplacedoyoulikemost?Bob:TheJadeDragonSnowMountaininLijiangleftadeepimpressiononmebecauseitisthehighestplaceIhaveeverbeento.Andyoucansee,atthetopofthemountain,thesnow-coveredpeaks(山峰),forests...根据材料内容完成#格#，每空词数不限。BobSmith’striptoYunnanWhenhewentthere (56)_________Howhewentthere ByplaneHowlongthetripwas (57)_________daysWherehe(58)_________ Kunming,DaliandLijiangWhatimpressedhimmost (59)_________Whichplacehelikesmost (60)_________Ⅸ.词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）A)根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。61.Ithinkflyingisoneofthe_________(安全的)waysoftravel.62.Theschoolpromised_________(快速的)resultsinthelearningoflanguages.63.Ifoundmostofthecharactersintheplayreally_________(难以置信的).64.Somestudentslosemarks_________(仅仅)becausetheydon’treadthequestionproperly.65.Wearehappythatspaceresearchhas_________(进展)greatly.B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。66.Thecatlayonthesofa,washing________(it).67.Mysisterdrivesa________(Japan)car,butIdon’tlikeit.  68.Wehada________(peace)afternoonwithoutthechildren.69.Davealwaysgetstoschoolontime,soitwas________(usual)thathewaslatetoday.70.Mygrandfathertoldusastoryaboutthree________(fox)justnow.Ⅹ.完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。71.我已经在博物馆看过两次机器人了。I_____________therobottwiceinthemuseum.72.一方面这家旅馆环境不错，另一方面那里的价格很贵。Ontheonehand,theenvironmentinthishotelisgood;_____________,itisexpensive.73.那家游泳馆全年都开放。Thatswimmingpoolisopen_____________.74.在那家商店你可以看到不同种类的帽子。Youcansee_____________hatsinthatshop.75.白天我从来不睡觉。Ineversleep_____________.Ⅺ.综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。again,careful,try,feel,sell,meet,comfortable,reason,save,pickOnceuponatimetherewasapoorman.Hishomewasalsoverypoor—asmalldirtyhousefullofspiderwebs(蜘蛛网).Hisneighborsnever(76)________tocomeintohishouse.Thepoormanthoughtthatpoverty(贫穷)wasthe(77)________forhisunluckylife.Oneday,thepoorman(78)________awise(充满智慧的)oldmanandtoldhimabouthispoverty.Theoldman(79)________sorryforhim.Hegavethepoormanavase(花瓶)andsaid,“Thiswill(80)________youfrompoverty.”Thepoormantookthevasehomeandwantedto(81)________itatfirst.“It’sbeautifulbutuseless,”hethought.Butthenhestartedlookingatthevase(82)________andchangedhismind.“It’snotrightforsuchabeautifulthingtobeempty(空的),”thepoormanthought.Sohe(83)________somewildflowersandputthemintothevase.Itbecameevenmorebeautiful.“It’snotgoodthatsuchabeautifulthingstandsnexttoaspiderweb,”thepoormanthought(84)________.Sohestartedtocleanhishouse.Hecleanedhereandthereandgotallthespiderwebsoutofhishouse.Atlast,hishousewasn’tpooranymore—itbecamecleanand(85)________.Andthepoormanwasn’tpooranymoreeither——heturnedintoahard-workingmanandhehadnotimetothinkaboutpoverty.Ⅻ.书面表达（15分）假如你校来了几名加拿大的交换生，你建议他们周末去星海公园游玩。请你根据下图提示用英语写一篇短文，告知他们去那儿的路线，并介绍公园的情况。90词左右，可适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 XinghaiParkisnearhereandyoucanwalkthereeasily.__________________________________________________________________  参考答案Ⅴ.21-25CBBCA  26-30CABBD  31-35CABCBⅥ.36-40BADAC 41-45ADBCBⅦ.46-50EADCGⅧ.51-55BADAB 56.Lastmonth 57.Seven 58.visited 59.The(clean)sky  60.TheJadeDragonSnowMountaininLijiangⅨ.61.safest 62.rapid 63.unbelievable 64.simply65.progressed 66.itself 67.Japanese68.peaceful 69.unusual 70.foxesⅩ.71.haveseen 72.ontheotherhand 73.allyearround 74.differentkindsof75.duringthedaytimeⅪ.76.tried 77.reason 78.met 79.felt  80.save 81.sell 82.carefully 83.picked 84.again85.comfortableⅫ.Onepossibleversion:XinghaiParkisnearhereandyoucanwalkthereeasily.JustgostraightalongXinhuaStreetandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.Walkalongtheroadandturnleftwhenyoufindasupermarket.XinghaiParkisdownthestreetonyourright.Acrossfromtheparkisapolicestation.Ihavebeentotheparkmanytimes.It’sreallyagoodplacetohavefun.It’sbeautifulwithmanytreesandflowers.Youcanplaygamesorhaveapicnicthere.YoualsocanpracticeyourChinesethere.Ithinkyouwilllikeit.