人教版八年级下册英语Unit3综合测试卷(包含答案)

人教版英语八年级Unit3综合测试卷()5.-HowlongmayI_______yourdictionary?一、选择-Foroneweek.Butyoucan't____ittoothers.()1.-CouldIsmokehere?A.keep;lendB.borrow;lend_________.Lookatthesign"Nosmoking".C.lend:borrowD.have;borrowA.Yes,youmayB.Ofcourseyoucan()6.-Ihateto______,suchassweepingthefloor,foldingtheclothes.C.No,youcan'tD.No,youcouldn't-Ithinkweshoulddosomethingtohelpourparents.()2.-Couldyouprovidesomeinformation_____meabouttheearthquakein2019?A.playsportsB.dohomeworkC.gotoschoolD.dochores-Certainly.()7.-Canyouhelpmewiththismathproblem?A.toB.withC.forD.of-Sorry.Mymathispoor,soyoucanonly____yourself.()3._____stopmoreaccidents,weshouldslowdownthedrivingspeed.A.dependonB.pickupC.tumdownD.tryonA.InorderthatB.Inorderto()8.-Isyourmotherathome?C.ThanksforD.Thanksto-No,she's____mygrandmotherinthehospital.()4.-Marsha,couldyoupracticeYoga（瑜伽）withmeeveryday?A.runningoutofB.lookingthrough-__________.C.puttingoffD.takingcareofA.I'msorrytohearthatB.Sure,I'dloveto()9.IliketowatchTheChineseRestaurantSeason3(《中餐厅3》)，butneithermyfathernormother____it.C.NevermindD.You'rewelcomeA.likeB.likedC.likesD.arelikingmemoryforus.()10.Mariawillgosomewhereinteresting____shegetstoHongKong.()（1）A.finishingB.doingC.thinkingD.enjoyingA.assoonasB.inordertoC.sothatD.eventhough()（2）A.sadB.tiredC.greatD.nice二、填空()（3）A.madeB.gaveC.foundD.got1.完形填空()（4）A.heB.theyC.weD.sheLastweekend,Ihadameaningfulday.Iwasgoingoutsidetoplaywithmyfriends()（5）A.orderedB.allowedC.askedD.forcedwhenIsawmymotherwasbusy（1）housework.Shelookedso（2）andIfelt()（6）A.enjoyB.enjoyedC.knewD.knowthatIshoulddosomethingtohelpher.SoI（3）adecisiontosharehouseworkwith()（7）A.neverB.yetC.alwaysD.oftenher.Mymotherwasveryhappywhen（4）heardthatandsheletmedosomewashing.lwaswashingclotheswhenmyfriendLindacalledmeupand（5）meto()（8）A.althoughB.whenC.becauseD.whyplaywithher.IrefusedandtoldherthatIwashelpingmymotherdosomewashingandI()（9）A.studentB.boyC.friendD.childcouldn'tgooutwithher.()（10）A.weakB.energeticC.poorD.happy.Ispentmuchtimewashingclothes.OnlythendidI（6）itwasnoteasyto2.根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺.wash,andhowtiredmymotherwas.Shenotonlyworkedoutside,butalsodidallthehouseworkathome.However,shehad（7）complainedaboutit.Afterwashing,（1）Yourn________(邻居)willbeunhappyifsheseesthismess.（8）Ifelttired,Iwasalsoproudofmyselfandmymotherpraisedme.ShesaidthatI（2）Thereislotsofr_______(垃圾)inthecitypark.Weshouldkeepitclean.wasagood（9）andthatIhadgrownup,whichmademefeelvery（10）.（3）Ellalikestosweepthefloorbutsheh_______(厌恶)todothedishes.Astimegoesby,ourparentswillallgrowoldandtheyneedmorecaringfromus.If（4）Ritafelthappybecauseshep________(通过)theexamyesterday.possible,weshouldsharethehouseworkwiththem,anditwillbeanunforgettable（5）LiYifenglooksveryhandsomebecauseofhiswhites______(衬衫).A.fatherB.motherC.brotherD.sister三、阅读()2.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"burden”?Motherisalwaysthegreatestpersoninthefamily,becauseshetakescareofA．负担B．福利C．开支D．责任everythinganddoesallthehousework.Thoughsheisahousewife,sheissoimportantand()3.Thewriterfelt______afterhelpinghismotherdothehousework.great.Ineverhelpmymothertodothehousework.WhenIgohomeafterschool,IalwaysA.tiredB.sadC.proudD.upsetgoouttoplaywithmyfriendandthenuntilthedinner,Iwillcomeback.()4.Afterdinner,thewriterbeganto____inthekitchen.NowasIgrowup,IstarttorealizethatIneedtohelpmymother.IshouldsharesomehouseworksothatIcanreduceherburden.A.washtheshoesB.washthedishesAfterdinneryesterday,myfirstjobwastogetthedirtydishestothekitchen.ThenIC.makethecookiesD.cleanthefloorbegantowashthem.Iturnedonthetapandwatercoveredallthedishesinthesink(水槽).()5.Whydidthedishdropintothesink?ThenIaddedsomedetergent(洗洁精)tothewater.MaybeIputtoomuch,soitwasfullA.Becausethewriterdidn'twanttowash.ofbubbles(泡沫)inthesink.Itwasjustlikeabubblebathfordishesandbowls.Icaughtabowltowash.Itwasslippery(滑溜的)."Pang!"Thebowlslippedfrommyfingers.ItB.Becausethebowlwasslippery.droppedintothesinkandbrokeanotherbowlandadish.Itwasterrible!TherewasonlyC.Becausethewaterwasnotenough.onedishleft.Intheend,mymotherclearedthepiecesandhelpedmecleanthedishes.ID.Becausethewriterputtoomuchwater.thinkI'lldoabetterjobnexttime.四、写作SinceIhelpedmymotherwiththehousework,shelookedsohappy.Shepraisedmeinfrontofherfriends.Ifeltproudofmyself.学会自立对于每个中学生来说都很重要。从现在起有意识地锻炼自立的能力，培养自立的精神，才能在未来的社会中立足。本次你校英文写作大赛的主题为“Howto()1.Inmyfamily,my_________doesallthehousework.makeyourselfindependent”，请写一篇短文参赛。3.B句意：为了防止更多的交通事故。发生，，我们应该减慢开车速度。A项意为“为了……”，后跟句子；B项意为“目的是”，后跟动词原形；C项意为“感谢”，后跟要求：90词左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。动名词形式；D项意为“多亏；幸亏”，后跟名词或名词短语。故选B。Howtomakeyourselfindependent4.B句意：——玛莎，你能每天和我一起去练习瑜伽吗？——当然可以了，我很乐Asmiddleschoolstudents,it'sveryimportantforustobe意去。I'msorrytohearthat意为“听到这我很伤心”；Sure，I'dloveto意为“当然了，independent.______________________________________________________________我愿意去”；Nevermind意为“不要紧”；You'rewelcome意为“不客气”。故选B。_________________________________________________________________________5.Aborrow意为“借人”，常与from连用；lend意为“借出”，常与to连用；keep是____________延续性动词，常与示一段时间的词连用。根据答语中的Foroneweek可知第一空用keep；根据后面的介词to可知第二空用lend，故选A。6．D句中“sweepingthefloor，foldingtheclothes”表示扫地和叠衣服，属于做家务、干杂活方面，故选D。7．A句意：——你能帮助我解这道数学题吗？——对不起。我的数学太差了，所以你只能依靠你自己。dependon意为“依靠”；pickup意为“捡起来”；tumdown意为：“拒绝”；tryon意为“试穿”。故选A。一、1.C句意：——我能在这儿吸烟吗？——不，你不能。看那个“禁止吸烟”的指8.D句意：——你妈妈在家吗？——不在，她正在医院照顾我的祖母。Runoutof意示牌。CouldI…？意为“我能／可以……吗？”，用于征求许可。这时肯定和否定的为“用光”；lookthrough意为“浏览”；putoff意为“推迟”；takecareof意为“照顾”。回答一般都不用could，否定回答常用can't或mustn’t。故选C.故选D。2.C考查固定搭配。短语providesb．withsth．与providesth．forsb．意思相同，9.C考查主谓一致。句意：我喜欢看《中餐厅3》，但是我的爸爸妈妈都不喜欢看。均表示“为某人提供某物”，二者通常可以互换，故选C。neither...nor意为“既不……也不”，其后的动词要遵循“就近原则”，故选C。10．A句意：玛丽亚一到香港就会去一些有趣的地方。A项意为“……就……”；B了我。语境可知，此处是让步关系，因此选择although。故选A。项意为“目的是；为了”；C项意为“以便；为了”；D项意为“尽管；即使”。故选（9）D本文没有提到作者身份和职业，但在父母的眼中，子女永远是孩子，所以选A。择child。故选D。二、（10）D由句子“Shesaidthatlwasagoodchild．”可知妈妈在表扬我，因此我很高1.（1）B根据下文可知妈妈正忙着做家务，dohousework意为“做家务”。故选B。兴。故选D。（2）B根据文中“IfeltthatIshoulddosomethingtohelpher”说明妈妈现在很累，2.（1）neighbor（2）rubbish（3）hates（4）passed（5）shirt故选B。三、1.B根据短文开头一句可知妈妈作为家庭主妇，承担着所有的家务活。故选B。（3）Amakeadecision为固定搭配，意为“做出决定”，故选A。2.A由短文第二段可知随着年龄的增长，作者意识到要做一些家务活来减轻妈妈的负（4）D句意：我母亲听了很高兴，她让我洗了一些衣服。根据and后面的“sheletme担。故选A。dosomewashing”可知，and前面的句子的主语也是she，指的是“我的妈妈”。故选3.C根据短文最后一句可知，作者为自己感到自豪。故选C。D。4.B根据文中的Afterdinneryesterday,myfirstjobwastoltothekitchen.ThenIbegan（5）C根据下文的句子“Irefusedandtoldherthatlwashelpingmymotherdosometowashthem．可知晚饭后，故选B。washingandIcouldn'tgooutwithher．”可知，我的朋友琳达打电话给我，让我和她一5.B由文中的句子Itwasslippery．“Pang!"Thebowlslippedfrommyfingers,;可知答起玩。asksb.todosth．“叫某人做某事”。故选C。案选B。（6）D句意：那时我才知道洗衣服多不容易，才知道我妈妈有多累。故选D。四、Onepossibleversion:（7）A根据句子“Shenotonlyworkedoutside，butalsodidallthehouseworkathome．”Howtomakeyourselfindependent及转折副词However可知，妈妈虽然很累，但是她从未抱怨过。故选A。Asmiddleschoolstudents,it'sveryimportantforustobeindependent.Whatshould（8）A句意：洗完衣服后，虽然我觉得很累，但我也为自己感到骄傲，妈妈也表扬wedotomakeourselvesindependent?First,let'sbeginbydoingthingsforourselves.It'sourjobtotidyourownroomsandmakeourownbeds.Second,weshouldhelpwithhousework.Wecanhelpcookorsweepthefloorinourfreetime.Doinghouseworkteachesushowtolookafterourselves.Third,weshouldlearntomakeplansordecisionsbyourselvesandnotdependonothers.Inmyopinion,ifwedothesethings,we'llbecomemoreandmoreindependent.