深圳市中考英语真题答案及解析

UpdatedbyJackonDecember25,2020at10:00am深圳市英语真题答案及解析2017年深圳市初中毕业生学业考试（英语试卷）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。TheancientGreeksusedagiantwoodenhorsetocapturethecityofTroy.A．hugeB．wonderfulC．wide【答案】Agiant，形容词，意为“巨大的，特大的”；A选项huge意为“巨大的，庞大的”；B选项wonderful意为“令人惊叹的，奇妙的，极好的”；C选项wide意为“宽广的”。可知答案选A。—IworkedasavolunteerintheschoollibrarylastFridayafternoon.—ReallyCanIgowithyounexttimeA．hadB．madeC．was【答案】Cworkedas，动词短语，意为“担任，以…身份工作”，A选项had意为“有”；B选项made意为“做，制作”；C选项was意为“是”。结合句意可知答案选C。—IhavedifficultyinlearningChinese.Couldyougivemesomehelp—Sure.ReadingalotwillhelpyouimproveyourChinese.A．questionsB．problemsC．tasks【答案】Bdifficulty，名词，意为“困难，困境”；A选项questions示“需要寻找答案的问题”；B选项problems表示“认为难以解决的问题”；C选项tasks表示“工作，任务”，可知答案选B。—China’sfirstlargepassengerplaneC919flewsuccessfullyonMay5.—Yes.What'smore,itwasbuiltonourowninShanghai.A．withsomehelpB．fromourfriendsC．byourselves【答案】C原题意为：——中国的第一架大型客机C919在5月5日成功首飞。——是的，此外，是我们在上海自主制造的。onourown表示“凭我们自己”；A选项意为“得到一些帮助”；B选项表示“来自我们的朋友”；C选项表示“无他人帮助地；我们独立地”，根据题意选择C。—Hi,Bob!What’sgoingonoverthere?—Oh,TomandDickareplayingchess,withacrowdofstudentswatchingthem.A．happeningB．appearingC．working【答案】A原题意为：——嗨，鲍勃！那边在发生什么事——噢，汤姆和迪克正在下象棋，一群学生在观看。goon表示“发生”，选项均为动词的现在分词形式，A选项表示“发生”；B选项表示“出现”；C选项表示“工作”，根据题意选择A。—DingNingbeatMiuHirano,aJapaneseplayer,inthe2017WorldTableTennisChampionshipenteringthefinal.—Wewereallexcitedatthegoodnews.A．foughtwithB．wonagainstC．lostby【答案】B原题意为：——在2017年世界乒乓球锦标赛中，丁宁打败了日本选手平野美宇，进入了决赛。——听到这个消息，我们都很兴奋。beat，动词，表示“打败；战胜”；A选项意为“与…（共同）战争”；B选项意为“赢，打败”；C选项意为“因…而吃亏，因…而遭受损失”，可知答案为B。—DidyouseethemovieDangal（《摔跤吧，爸爸》）lastweekend?—No,Ihardlygotothecinemathesedays.Iambusywritingabookreport.A．oftenB．alwaysC．seldom【答案】Chardly，程度副词，意为“几乎不”，A选项意为“经常”；B选项意为“总是，常常”；C选项意为“很少”，可知答案选C。—InShenzhenthecitycenterwillbeconnectedtoallthedistrictsbymetroinseveralyears.—Great,I’mproudoflivinginShenzhen.A．closedtoB．joinedtoC．addedto【答案】Bbeconnectedto表示“与…相连接”，A选项意为“对…关闭”；B选项意为“与…相连接”；C选项意为“添加，增加”，可知答案选B。根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。Youlookprettytoday.Yourshoescolor__________yourdress.Theircolorreallygowelltogether.A．catchB．matchC．meet【答案】BA选项表示“抓住”；B选项表示“匹配，相称”；C选项表示“遇见，迎合，满足”，根据题干意思“你鞋子的颜色和裙子很配”，可知答案为B。__________isthequalitytobebravewhenyouarefacingadifficultordangeroussituation.A．CourageB．PrideC．Humor【答案】ACourage为名词，表示“勇气，胆量”；B选项表示“骄傲”；C选项表示“幽默”，本题所指的是“勇气是当你面对困难的时候表现出来的勇敢品质”，因此答案选A。—It’sgoingtorain.Rememberto__________yourumbrellawithyouwhenyougotoschool,dear.—Allright,Mum.Bye!A．takeB．buyC．put【答案】Atakesomethingwithsomebody表示随身携带某物，根据介词搭配以及题目意思，答案选A。—ThesceneryofShenzhenisamazing,__________isspring.—Ithinkso.Youcanseegreentreesandflowerseverywhere.A．exactlyB．especiallyC．actually【答案】B原题题意为“深圳的景色很美，尤其是在春天”。A选项表示“准确的”，B选项表示“尤其地，特别地”；C选项表示“实际上”，因此答案选B。—Mydaughterwill__________forAmericatostudynextmonth.—Maybeyouwillmissherverymuch.A．setdownB．setoffC．setup【答案】B根据回答，上文的意思应该为“我的女儿下个月即将出发去美国学习”，A选项表示“记下，写下”；B选项表示“出发，动身”；C选项表示“建立”，根据题意选B。—Anne,theinformationyougaveisreally__________.Thankyouverymuch.—Notatall.IamhappyIcanhelpyou.A．uselessB．ordinaryC．valuable【答案】C根据回答，上文的意思是你提供的信息非常有价值，选项A表示“没用的”；B选项表示“普通的，平常的”；C选项表示“珍贵的，有价值的”，故选C。—I'vegotafullmarkinthemathexam,andmyparentsare__________theresult.—Congratulations!A．satisfiedwithB．tiredofC．worriedabout【答案】A根据题意，她在考试中得了满分，她的父母对她很满意。A选项表示“对…满意”；B选项表示“对…感到厌烦”；C选项表示“为…担心”，因此答案选A。阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Anoldmanlivedonhisfarminthemountainswithhisyounggrandson.Everymorning,hegotupearly,satatthekitchentable,andreadhisbook.Thegrandsonwantedtobejustlikehisgrandfather,inevery__1__hecould.Onedaythegrandsonasked,“Grandpa,Itrytoreadabookjustasyoudo,butIdon’tunderstandmostofit,andIforgetwhateverIdounderstand__2__Iclosethebook.Sowhatgoodisitformeto__3__”Thegrandfather,whowasputting__4__onthefire,quietlyturnedandsaid,“Takethiscoalbasketdowntotheriverandbringmebackabasketofwater.”Theboydidashewastold,butheanemptybasket.Thegrandfatherlaughedandsenttheboytodothesamejobforseveraltimes.Atthispointtheboyknewitwas__6__tocompletethetask.Hesighed,“SeegrandpaIt’suseless."“Soyouthinkitisuseless”theoldmanasked,“Then__7__thebasket.”Theboylookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimeandfounditwas__8__.Thedirtycoalhadbeenwashedawayandthebasketwasnow__9__insideandoutside.“Mychild,that’swhathappenswhenyoureadthebook.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverythingyouread,butthe__10__willchangeyouinsideandout.Thatistheworkofreadinginourlives.”Theoldmantouchedtheboy,smilinghappily.1.A．tableB．wayC．book2.A．whenB．sinceC．until3.A．sitatthetableB．getupearlyC．readthebook4.A．coalB．woodC．grass5.A．leftB．returnedC．cried6.A．difficultB．easyC．impossible7.A．lookatB．bringbackC．sendfor8.A．newB．differentC．wonderful9.A．cleanB．brokenC．good10.A．waterB．basketsC．words【答案】BACCBCABAC1.考查上下文语境与名词词义解释，句意为他的孙子想要尝试各种可能的方法去模仿他，way意为“方法”。2.考查连词词义解析，句意为当我合上书的时候总是忘记它。when意为“当……时候”；故用when，until意为“直到……时候”，since意为“自从”。3.考查上下文语境，从上文“trytoreadbook”可知后面孙子是想问读书的好处。4.考查上下文语境，从下文“takethiscoalbasketdown”可知爷爷正在往火炉里添煤。5.考查上下文语境，根据上下文可知在孙子回家前篮子已经空了，return意为“返回”。6.考查上下文语境与形容词词义解析，孙子认为这个任务（用篮子装水）是不可能完成的，故用impossible。7.考查上下文语境与动词短语解析，从下文“Theboylookedatthebasket”可知，应选择B。lookat意为“看”；lookafter意为“照顾”；lookfor意为“寻找”。8.考查上下文语境与形容词词义解析，从下文“insteadofadirtyoldcoalbasket”中可知，孙子意识到篮子是不同的。9.考查上下文语境与形容词词义解析，经过水的清洗，原本装煤的脏篮子由内而外被清洗干净，故用clean。10.考查名词词义解析。根据文意，我们无法理解或记住书本中的所有东西，但是书中的字词会由内而外地改变我们。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。What'sbetterforlearning;hands-onprojectsortests?Wedidasurveyabouttwo,daystostudyinourschool.73%ofthestudentspreferhands-on(动手的)projectswhiletherestthinktestsarebetterforlearning.Herearefourstudents'ideas。Hands-onprojectsrequiretimeandhardworktocomplete.Itteacheskidsnottoputthingsoff.Somekidsmightgetboredandbelessinterestedinstudyingforatest.Studyingalsodoesn'tprepareyouasmuchforthefuture,sincejobsattimeswillhavemoredifficulttasksthansimplystudyingforatest.Also,completingaprojectisgoodforspendingtimewithyourfriendsorfamily.—BrunoWithahands-onprojectyoucanbecreativewhileyoulean.It'salsoalotmorefunthansittingatadeskwithflashcards,memorizinginformationthey'llforgetaboutafterthetest.Besides,withahands-onprojectyoucanlearnmorethanyouexpected,likeproblemsolving,creativity,anddifferentwaysofthinking.—DavidWhenpeoplestudy,theyrememberwhatwasinthebook.Iftheyknowtheyhaveatest,theywillmostlikelytakenotesonalltheimportantinformationtohelpthemwiththetest,sotheywilllearnitbetter.—AliceIthinkkidslearnbetterstudyingfortests.Ifyouactuallysitandstudywhatyouaresupposedtolearn,youwillrememberit.Hands-onprojectsmightendupmakingakidfeelstressediftheyaretryingtofinishontime,andifyouarestressed,youmightnotlearnasmuch.—MattAccordingtothesurvey,howmanystudentslikestudyingfortestsbetterA．73％B．50％C．27％D．100％【答案】C细节题。根据文章开头“73%ofstudentspreferhands-on…”，通过计算可知，只有27%的学生认为课堂测试比较好，故选C。WhatdoesBrunothinkofhands-onprojects?A．Theymaybelessinterestingandmoredifficult.B．Theycanmakechildrenlearntoputofftasks.C．Theyaremucheasierthanstudyingfortests.D．Theymayhelpchildrentoimprovefriendship.【答案】D细节题。A选项lessinteresting指的是test；B选项原文无提及；C选项错误；D选项根据第二段最后一句可得，故选D。HowmanyreasonsdoesDavidgivewhyheprefershands-onprojectsA．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.【答案】B细节题。根据表格中David的观点"youcanlearnalotfromhands-on,likesolvingtheproblems…"可知共有三个，故选B。WhichsentencedescribesMattandAlice'spointofview(观点)ofstudyingfortests?A．Studentswillfocusonstudyingfortestsbetter.B．Studentswillbemorecreativewhilestudying.C．Studentswillbemoreactiveinandafterclass.D．Studentswillforgettheinformationaftertests.【答案】A细节题。根据支持考试的两位同学的观点，可得出该题选A。(Shenzhen,Wednesday,31May)—Shenzhentrafficpolicefined4,251privatecars300yuaneachbecausetheyusedthebuslane（公交车道）duringthethree-dayDragonBoatFestivalholiday.ThebuslaneontheLuoshaRoadandHuishenCoastalExpressway（惠深沿海高速）toDapengwasputintouseonSunday,thefirstdayoftheholiday.Thebuslaneonlyallowsbusesbetween9.and9.duringholidaysandweekends.Tomakesuretrafficonthebuslanemovedsmoothly,policeofficersweresenttoworkalongtheroadusingcamerasanddrones(无人机)togetinformationandphotosofthevehicles(车辆)thatenteredthebuslaneagainstthetrafficrules.Informationfrompoliceshowsthebuslanehasreducedthetimeittakesbusestogettotheeastofthecity.AtouristtookaholidaybustoDapengatnoonfromtheLuohuStadiumStop,whilehisfrienddroveaprivatecar.Thebusarrivedat12:48.Theprivatecararrivedat2:05.Accordingtopolice,thebuslanecanalsobeusedastherescuepassageforaccidentsthathappeninthetunnels.Accordingtothenews,whendidtheDragonBoatFestivalholidaybegin?A．On27May.B．On28May.C．On29May.D．On30May.【答案】B推断题。根据5月31号是周三，以及“YesterdaysinceitwasputintouseSunday,thefirstdayofthethree-dayDragonBoatFestivalholiday”推算可知，周日是5月28号，故答案选B。WhencanaprivatecarusethebuslaneduringtheholidaysandweekendsA．From9.to9.B．From9.to9.C．OnSaturdayorSunday.D．Whenthereisanaccidentinthetunnel.【答案】B推断题。由“Thebuslanebanseastboundvehiclesexceptbusesbetween9.and9.duringholidayandweekends.”一句推断可知，晚上九点至早上九点私家车可以行使公交专用道。故答案选B。HowmanyminutesearlierdidthebusarriveatDapengthantheprivatecarA．About48minutes.B．Lessthan60minutes.C．About77minutes.D．Morethan120minutes.【答案】C细节题：由文章"Thebusarrivedat12:48.Theprivatecararrivedat2:05."可知，巴士比私家车早到77分钟。故答案选C。Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaforthenewsreport?A．Policefined4,251privatecarsforusingthebuslaneduringtheholiday.B．PolicesaiditwaseasiertogotoDanengbybusthanbycarduringtheholiday.C．Policeusedcamerasanddronestofineprivatecarsiftheyenteredthebuslane.D．Policeusedthebuslaneandthetunnelsforrescueinaccidentsduringtheholiday.【答案】A主旨题。需要通读全文再加以概括，但是一般新闻报道类的文章结构为总分结构，所以可以重点看文章开头。A选项为文章首句，故选A。LiangXianghua,a22-year-oldgirlfromGuangxiUniversity,hasbeenwell-knowninChinaforhersandpaintingsinceherfirstworkwasusedbyCCTV.SandpaintingsreallyattractedmewhileIwaswatchingavideoperformance,Iwassurprisedbyhowthisartworkmeltedpeople'sheartinminutes,"saidLiang,"Ifellinlovewiththewaythesandpictures,musicandthelightcombined(融合)witheachothertomakeaflowofemotion(情感).Youcanexpressthingsfreely."Inordertomastertheskills,Liangpractisedforseveralhourseveryday.Shesaidthatshecouldn'tevendothefirststepwellofthrowingsandontotheglass.Butshedidn'tgiveup.Afterfindingsuccesswithherfirstshow,shewasinvitedtodomanyperformances.Thismadeherquitetired.Shedecidedtogiveastopandfocusonherstudy.ButaninvitationfromMalaysiachangedhermindjustasshewasabouttowashthesandfromherhands.Thisspring,shewasinvitedbyaMalaysiamiddleschooltogiveaperformance,Liangdidn'twanttodoaliveshow,butagreedtodoavideofortheschoolshowingitsdevelopmentovertheyears.Shereceivedpraiseforherworkandtheperformancewasdescribedasaneye-openerforthestudents.Thismadeherwonderifherartwouldbemoremeaningfulifshemadeitforthepoorstudents.Asavolunteerthistime,sheplanstotakepartinasummerprogrammeofferinghelptopupilsinamountainarea,andgivethemostwonderfulshowinherlife.Whichofthefollowinghelpsyouunderstandtheunderlinedword“performance”A．showB．paintingC．successD．invitation【答案】A猜词题。根据划线词所在句子的句意，女孩在电视上看到沙画表演，推算可知performance是表演的意思，故选A，其他选项不符合句意。WhydidLiangfallinlovewithsandpainting?A．Becauseshewantedtobefamous.B．Becauseshewantedtobeavolunteer.C．Becausesandpaintingsmeltedherheart.D．Becauseshelovedwatchingvideoprogrammes.【答案】C推断题。由“Thesandpantingmeltedmanypeople’sheart”一句推断可知，小女孩因为喜欢上沙画才去学习沙画，故选C。Whatistheimplied(隐含)meaningoftheunderlinedsentence"...she...hands,"inParagraph4?A．ItmeansLiangdecidedtowashthesandoffhersands.B．ItmeansLiangwantedtomakeanewsandpainting.C．ItmeansLiangwantedtodovoluntaryworkinsummer.D．ItmeansLiangdecidedtogiveupdoingsandpaintings.【答案】D推断题。根据前文，她想集中精力学习，放弃沙画，故选D。What'sthewriterspurposeofwritingthethirdparagraph?A．TotellusthatLiangisgoodatmakingsandpictures.B．ToexplainwhyLiangfellinlovewithsandpictures.C．ToshowthatLiang'ssuccesscomesfromhardwork.D．ToexpressthatLiangenjoysthrowingsandontotheglass.【答案】C推断题。通读全文可知，故选A。Deardaughters,Mostparentstelltheirchildren,"Youcanbeanythingyouwantwhenyougrowup."IfeelthesameandIsaythisoften.ButIalsowantyoutounderstandthatthedreamitselfcomesfromhardwork,somegoodluckandgoodtiming.Girls,herearesomewordsofwisdom(智慧)asyoumakeyourwayintheworld,fromyourmom.Beopen-mindedtochangingyourpath(evenseveraltimes)alongtheway.Inhighschool,Iwantedtobeanofficial.IleftmyhometownandenteredacollegeinWashington.There,IdiscoveredthatI'mcreative,astrongleaderandgreatatmarketingAsaresult,Imovedontotheheadofanationalorganization.Becomingamotherwhileinthatjobopenedmymindtostartingabusiness.NowIrunasuccessfulcompanyIstartedupallbymyself.Workoutwhatyouaregoodatandwhatyouareinterestedin.Keepanopenmindandchangewhatyouaredoingbasedonwhatyouarelearningaboutyourself.Failureisveryimportanttoyoursuccess.Iwon'ttellyoutofeelgoodaboutfailure.Failurecanbeheartbreaking.ButIwilltellyouthateveryfailureI'vehadalongthewayhascertainlymademebetter.Failingthebigmathexaminhighschoolandgoingtosummerschoolwereembarrassing.Ifinallypassed,andI'veneverfailedanexamagain.Ilearnedfromthatexperiencetoaskforhelp.Now,Iaskforhelpinbusinessallthetime.I'mproudtobearolemodeltoyouasamomandacompanyowner.IhopeIcanhelpyoubelievethatyoucanbeanythingyouwantandyoucanhaveeverythingonyourlist.Iwillbeverygladtowatchyourlivesunfoldbeforemyeyes.Love,YourmomAccordingtotheletter,whatshouldthedaughtersthinkaboutiftheywanttochangewhattheyaredoing?A．Advantageandinterest.B．Wisdomanddreams.C．Goodluckandtiming.D．Experienceandhelp【答案】A细节题。根据第五段Workoutwhatyouaregoodatandwhatyouareinterestedin.Keepanopenmindandchangewhatyouaredoingbasedonwhatyouarelearningaboutyourself.可知，故选D。Accordingtothemother,howshouldherdaughtersdealwiththefailure?A．Theyshouldfeelgoodaboutthefailure.B．Theyshouldbesadaboutthefailure.C．Theyshouldlearnfromthefailure.D．Theyshouldavoidanyfailure.【答案】C细节题。根据母亲的数学考试经历可得，答案为C。Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthemother?A．Worriedandwise.B．Unluckyandunsuccessful.C．Opened-mindedbutcold.D．Kindandsuccessful.【答案】D归纳题。从文中对母亲的态度和母亲给女儿的等描述中可知，答案为D。What’sthelettermainlyaboutA．Momanddaughters.B．Mother’sadvicetodaughtersC．Beingopen-minded..D．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.【答案】B考查学生对文章内容的理解和把握，通过通读全文可知，主要内容围绕母亲给两个女儿写信，并告诉她们一些建议，要改变她们现在做事的方法，故答案为B。Recently,Chinaannouncedithadachievedsuccessindrillingfireiceormethanehydrate(天然气水合物，即可燃冰),fromtheseabedintheShenhuareaoftheSouthChinaSea.IfProduceshighamountofenergywhenitisburned,leavingnothingbutdioxideandwater.Manycountries,includingtheUnitedStatesandJapan,havelongbeeabandoingresearchonmethanehydrate,buttakingitfrombottomoftheseahasbeenacommonproblemtheyarefacing.Accordingtoreports,Chinasucceededindrillingmethanehydrateforanumberofdayscontinuouslyandgotanaverageofover16,000m3daily.Itisbelievedtobeabigbreakthrough.Scientistssaythereisabout21,000trillion(万亿)m3ofmethanehydrateintheworld.Ifwecanuseit,itcanmeettheworld'senergyneedfor1,000years.However,itistooearlytosayanewenergysource(来源)hasbeenfoundbecausewearestillfacingtwomainchallenges—environmentalriskandeconomic(经济的)cost.Whenmethanehydrateistakenfromtheseabed,itmaygointotheaireasily.That'sverybadfortheenvironmentbecausemethaneisoneoftheworstgreenhousegases.Besides,drillingmethanehydrateisveryexpensiveaswell.However,Chinastechnologybreakthroughisveryimportantbecauseitshowsthewayresearchersacrosstheworldshouldtake.Italsoraiseshopesthatonedaywecandrillmethanehydrateasasourceofenergy.WhatisParagraphImainlyabout?A．Chinaisproducingalargeamountofenergyfromfireice.B．Chinaismakinggooduseoffireicethroughoutthecountry.C．Chinahasalreadysucceededindrillingfireicefromtheseabed.D．ChinahasturnedfireicefromtheSouthChinaSeaintodailyenergy.【答案】C主旨题。考查学生对文章段落的理解和把握，第一段主要说的是开采可燃冰技术取得成功，所以选C。What'sthecommonproblemmanycountriesarefacingwhendoingresearchonfireice?A．Howtotakeitoutfromthebottomofthesea.B．Howtoturnitintousefulenergyatthelowestcost.C．Howtomakeitcheaponthefutureenergymarket.D.Howtochangeitintoatraditionalformofenergy.【答案】A细节题。根据Manycountries,includingtheUnitedStatesandJapan,havelongbeeabandoingresearchonmethanehydrate,buttakingitfrombottomoftheseahasbeenacommonproblemtheyarefacing，故选A。Whyisittooearlytosayanewenergysourcehasbeenfound?A．Becauseit'stoodifficulttofindtheplacewherethefireiceliesandhowtodrillit.B．Becauseit'snoteasyforthefireicetogointotheairandbegoodfortheenvironment.C．Becauseit'squiteimpossibleforfireicetotaketheplaceofothersourcesofenergy.D．Becauseit'sexpensivetodrillfireiceanditmaydogreatharmtotheenvironment.【答案】D细节题。通过文章提到的environmentalrisk和economiccost后面的详细叙述可知，开采可燃冰对环境是存在危害的，且开采费用昂贵，故选D。Wherecanweprobablyreadthearticle?A．Inastorybook.B．Inanewspaper.C．Inatravelguide.D．Inanadvertisement.【答案】B推测题。通过阅读全文可知，这是一篇科学技术报道，出现在报纸上的可能性相对更大，答案选B。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InasmallhouseoutsideLondonlivesanoldman.Peopleoftenseehimlook（1）__________hisflowersinhisgardenallthetime.Oneday,ayoungpainter（2）__________(go)bytheoldman'shouse.Helookedatthisnicegarden,andthespecialhouse,picturinghowhappyhecouldbeifhelivedinsucha（3）__________(beauty)place.Suddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerwas（4）__________(terrible)blind.Shocked,thepainterwalkedtohimandasked.“Whyareyoubusytakingcareoftheseflowerseverydaywhichyoucan'tsee"Theoldmansmiled,"Icantellyoufourreasons.First,Iwas（5）__________gardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylovethisjob.Second,althoughIcan’tseetheseflowers,Icantouchthem.Third,Icansmellthesweetnessofthem.Astothelastone,that’syou.”"MeButyoudon'tknowme,"answeredthepainter,stillpuzzled."Yeah，it'struethatIdon'tknowyou.（6）__________Iknowflowersarethegiftswhicheveryoneloves."Theoldman'swordssurprisedmegreatly（7）__________(please).NowI'verealizedthathegrowsflowers（8）__________(make)otherenjoythewarmsunshineinspring.Hecan'tseethebeautyhecreated,justlikeBeethoven,whocan'thearhiswonderfulmusic（9）__________(he).Theoldmaninthegardenisalonebutnotlonely.Allofhisflowersarehisfriendsandneighbors.They（10）__________(grow)inhisheart,andhecansurelyhearthevoiceofflowers..【答案】1.after2.went3.beautiful4.terribly5.a6.But7.pleasure8.tomake9.himself10.aregrown/aregrowing/grow/havegrown/havebeengrown1.考查动词词组里的介词，lookafter照料；料理；打理。2.考查时态里的一般过去时，由下文looked可判断出用过去时。3.考查名词与形容词直接的转换，place为名词，故前面用形容词beautiful。4.考查形容词与副词之间的转换，blind为形容词，故用副词terribly来修饰。5.考查不定冠词，gardener为可数名词，由题意知“我是一名园丁”。6.考查并列连词，由题意可知，与前一句是转折关系，故用but表转折，位于句首注意用大写。7.考查动词与名词之间的转换，由题意知withpleasure固定搭配。8.考查动词不定式，由题意可知tomake动词不定式在此表目的。9.考查反身代词，由题意可知贝多芬自己听不到音乐。10.考查被动语态，由题意可知这些话被种植在老人的心中。三年的初中生活即将结束，同学们在毕业纪念册上互赠留言。假如你是李华，你曾在英语学习方面遇到了困难，你的外籍同学Sam主动关心，帮助你，使你走出了困境。临近毕业，你想对他表示感谢。请按下面表格的内容和要求，在Sam的毕业纪念册上用英语写一段赠言。内容要求1.英语学习上所遇到的困难2.Sam对你的帮助、建议及多听多读多看英语电影，多唱英语歌曲.....（自由发挥，至少一条）3.你的收获、感谢和祝福写作要求1.不得出现真实的校名和人名2.80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总次数）DearSam,Howtimeflies!It'stimeforustosaygoodbye.Yours,LiHua【答案】DearSam,Howtimeflies!It'stimeforustosaygoodbye.YouhaveofferedmesomuchhelpthatIthinkwordstoshowthanksarefarfrombeingenough.Istillrememberthreeyearsago,IhaddifficultiesinlearningEnglish.Itwasveryhardformetomemorizesomanywordsandunderstandwhatpeoplearesaying,letalonespeakingandwriting.However,Iamsoluckytomeetyouwhoarekind-hearted,wiseandpatient.Firstly,youtaughtmetolistenmoreandreadmore,whichreallyhelpedmealot.Besides,youalsosuggestedthatIshouldwatchEnglishmoviesandsingclassicEnglishsongs.YourrecommendationTitanicisstillmyfavorite.Furthermore,youalsoadvisedmetoformthehabitofreadingaloudinthemorningandreadingnovelsbeforegoingtobed.Asaresult,Ifinallymadegreatprogress.Thankyouforallyourhelpandbestwishesforyou.Yours,LiHua