unit.11.现代大学英语精读第一册1maheegun.my.brother.答案

unit.11.现代大学英语精读第一册1maheegun.my.brother.V.KeytoExercisesVocabulary[1].Becomefamiliarwiththerulesofwordformation.1.Makecompoundadjectivesfollowingthegivenexample.1.blood-soaked2.hand-made3.sugar-coated5.church-controlled4.enemy-occupied2.TranslatethefollowingexpressionsintoChinesepayingattentiontothedifferentuseoftheprefix"un-".l解开拴狗的铁链7打开门锁2解开外套扣子8解开绳子3脱去婴儿的衣服9卸掉船上的货4把鸟从笼子里放出去10揭露秘密5拉开短上衣的拉链11打开包裹6拔开瓶塞12展开卷着的地圈3Decidewhethertheadjectivesinthebracketscanheusedasverbs~rshouldbeturnedintoverbsbyaddingtheverbsuffix"-en'.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheword.1.thickened6.widened,deepened2.thinning7.narrow3.emptied8.wetted,cleared4.cool9.weakened5.warmed10.slow,quicken[2]TranslatethefollowingphrasesintoEnglish.1,keepadog,keepacar,keephorses,keepfish,raisechildren2.gainstrength,gainweight,gainspeed,gainprofits,gainexperience3.upsetthebasket,upsetaperson,upsetaplan,upsetthebalance4.makeafire,setfire,lightafire,catchfire,putoutfire5.raisetherifle/gun,liftone'shead,pokeone'shead,towerone'shead.rinseone'svoice.lowerone'svoice6.lay/setthetable,laythefoundation,layatrap,sitoneggs7.fogthemind,confusedthereaders,complicatethematter8.fillthepipe,fillthebox,fillthegap,store/gatherfood,storeinformationstorenuclearwaste[3]CompletethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingtheChineseinthebracketsaccordingtothesentencepatternsinbold.1.thatthetimebombexploded2,thattheterribleearthquaketookplaceinTangshan3.untilitwastoolate4.untilafterhedied5.beforeIcametorealizemymistake6.beforemanbegantoknowthattheycouldnottrytoconquernaturedayandnight7,before1rememberedthatIbadforgottentotellhersomethingimportant8.beforehelosthiswifeinacaraccident9,Notthatmyhusbandwasthemostcleverorthemosthandsome10.Notthatshedoesn'thavehershareofseriousproblemsl1.whenwebadtoworrywhereournextmealmightbe12.whenwedidnothavetobeafraidthattherewouldnotbeenoughcleanairandwater13.,whogaveusgreatjoy14.whichchangedeveryaspectofourlifeI5.shiveringwithcold16.withhisclothessoakedwithblood17.describedasoneofthemostforgetfulpersonsintheworldever18.themostuprightpersonintheworldever19.onlytodropitonhisowntoes20.onlytofindthemanapoliceofficer[4]Rewritethefollowingsentencesreplacingthepartsinboldtypewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionslistedbelow.Someanswersmaybeusedmorethanonce.1.Fanthefirebacktolife6.insearchof,hasbeenleftunchanged2.insearchof7.caused(tofall),eventually3.allthebestforhim,forlife8.sailed,demanding4.workhiswaythrough9.demanded,takenitstollon5.notthat,serve10.comeintofocus[5]Fillintheblankswiththecorrectprepositionsoradverbs.1.across,for,out6.to2.by,over7.up,for,into3.across/upon,out,from8.through,into4.for,to9.at,with,in,to5.upon,with[6]Translatethefollowingsentencesusingwordsandphrasestakenfromthetext.l.IamquitecurioushowyoucametodecidetostudyEnglish.2.Itwasn'tuntilthereformandopening-upstartedwhenpeoplebegantorealizethatthemarketwasnotabadthing.3.Noneofthosegenerals,officialsandscholarsknewhowtoweightheelephant,butyoungchildsuddenlycameupwithabrilliantidea.4.Thebiggestdifficultywecameacross/upagainstwaslackoffood.Thereforeitnevercametoourmindthatonedaywemighthavetoliveonadiet.5.Ihaveneverheardofthisexpression.Wheredidyoucomeacrossit?6,ThepaintofthatoldtempleiscomingoffItneedsrepainting.7.Thewaterherewasnotdeep.Itonlycametoanordinaryman'schest.Sotheyconiceasilycomeacrosstheriverhere.8.Thedooropenedsuddenlyandoutjumpedadog.Itstartedbarkingatmeanddidn'tquietdownuntilitsmastercameout.9.Gonewasthebeautifulmeadow,andinitsplacestoodabighotel.10.OurmosturgentneedistoprotectthelifeofthoseChinesewhowerekidnappedbytheterrorists.[7]Translatethefollowingsentences,payingattentiontothewordsinholdtypewhichmayhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcontexts,l我听说他父亲去世以后他就不得不开始工作了，所以他受的教育不多，这々他b痛不已。2当时就像很多其他青年一样，我爷爷决定献身革命事业。3你在我的卧室里干什么？你把我吓了一跳！4别管他。他冲你吼叫是在错怪人哩!再说，会嚷嚷的狗一般不咬人．5这种树皮含有对艾滋病有定疗效的物质。6有些人争论说，两党制会使一个国家分裂。7据说他儿子的生日晚会花了50万，人们自然就会想他哪里来那么多钱。8最后，有位想出了一个有关各方觉得都能接受的提议。（party参加的一方）。9他们接到命令要尽快赶到那儿，但却在途中被牢牢地卡在泥地里了。10穆斯林们在斋月期间守斋，他们从日出到日落不吃食物，只喝水。GRAMMAR[1]Learntheusageofwhenandbefore.1TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese,payingattentiontotheunderlinedwordsandavoidingword-for-wordtranslation.1那天我和爷爷正在叉鱼，突然听见了微弱的叫声，原来是一只冻得发抖的狼崽。2我的那辆老爷吉普车行驶在景色秀美的农村，正当它使劲地爬坡时，散热器开始漏水了。3红军战士刚过了河，桥就轰然坍塌了。4我还没走多远，大片的雪花就开始飘落下来。5过了一会儿，血才止住了。6过了好会儿我的眼睛才适应过来，才看清爷爷坐在我的床边。7kTo2Fillintheblankswithwhenorbefore.1.when2.before3.before4.when[2]Learnaboutandpracticeusinginversion.1.Identifythemainverbsinthefollowingsentencesandexplainwhytheyarepositionedastheyare.hMainverb:sailed(in),whichisputbeforethesubjectforemphasis2.Mainverb:was,forthesamereasonasgivenforexample23.Mainverb:whispered.Whenasentencehasadirectspeech,thereportingmainverbisputafterit,andthesubjectisanounphrase,suchinversionoccurs.4.Mainverb:came,forthesamereasonasgivenforexample25.Mainverb:crouched,fortilesamereasonasgivenforexample2.Itisalsobecausetilesubjectistoolong.Byputtingitbeforethemainverb(whichisshort)wecanavoidtop-heaviness.2.Rewritethesentencesbyinvertingthesubjectandmainverb.1.Alongawallofthestudystoodthreefloor-lengthbookcases.2,Itwasmidnight,butnowandthen,fromthedistance,camebangsoffirecrackers.3.InacomeroftheparkliestheTomboftheUnknownSoldier.4.Presentathis90thbirthdaypartywerepeoplefromallwalksoflife,alongwithoverahundredformerstudents.5.Gonearethedayswhenbigpowerscouldorderothercountriesabout.[3]Translatethefollowingsentencesusingwhen/beforeorinversion.1.Itwasacoupleofdaysbeforethechildrenrecoveredfromthehorroroftileroadaccident.2.1wasrevisingmyessayoncomputermidwasabouttofinishwhenitsscreenwentblankduetopowerfailure.3.Theschoolislocatedatthefootofahill.Beyondthehillliesalargestretchofricefields.4.Itwon'tbelongbeforeJimbeginstoregrethavinglostafriendlikeyou.5."It'spleasanttotouchtheland,"whisperedthefarmer.6.Thefamilyhadjustputtheirwinterclothesawaywhentheareawasbitbyasnowstorm.7.InthecenteroftheTiananmenSquarestandstheMonumenttothePeople'sHeroes.8.Itwasn'tlongbeforeanumberofeconomistsrealizedtheworldwouldsoonbefacedwithaseriousglobalfinancialcrisis.9.TheywereleavingforThailandwhentheyweretoldthetripbadbeencancelled.10.GonearethedayswhenChinacouldslotmakebigplanesonitsown.[4]FilleachblankofthepassagewithONEsuitableword.(1)social(2)typical(3)have(4)depending(5)life(6)cubs(7)that(8)trained(9)on(10)such[5]Identifyandcorrectthemistake(s)ineachofthesentences.1.Theminersdemandedthattheaccidentbelookedinto.2.IwasreadingChinaDailyontheinternetwhenthelightwentout.3.Wehurriedtothestadiumonlytohetold(that)theFootballgamehadbeencancelled.4.Itmightbeyearsbeforeyoucanworkyourwayuptoheadofthedepartment.5.Thepassengershadjustfastenedtheirseatbeltswhentheplanebegandippingwildly.6.Itwasquitesometimebeforetheboycouldseeeverythingaroundhimclearly.7.Onlybytraininghardcananathletehopetobreakaworldrecord.8.Infrontofthebookshelvesstoodadeskonwhichpensandpiecesofpaperlayabout.9.WherehaveyoubeenI'vebeenlookingforyouthewholemorning.10.Inthe21stcentury,thecomputeris/computersareplayingamoreandsnoreimportantroleinoureverydaylife.CTRL+A全选可调整字体属性及字体大小-CAL-FENGHAI.NetworkInformationTechnologyCompany.2020YEAR