暗黑武士加点

2019年河北英语试卷2019年河北省初中英语试卷　　V.单项选择(共10小，每小题1分，计10分)　　26.---Myrulerisbroken.CanIborrow_________---Ofcourse.Hereitis.　　A.hisB.hersC.mineD.yours　　27.Ilikethissong.It’sbyoneofmyfavorite_________.　　A.singersB.dancersC.paintersD.writers　　28.Thisstoryis_________simpleEnglish.Mylittlesistercanreadit.　　A.forB.inC.withD.by　　29.TheHighSpeedRailisamazing.Itmakestravel_________.　　A.easierB.harderC.higherD.slower　　30.It_________.Pleasetakeanumbrellawithyou,Annie.　　A.rainsB.israiningC.rainedD.wasraining　　31.OnthefirstdayofChineseNewYear,we_________newclothesandvisitpeople.　　A.pickupB.putonC.takeoffD.throwaway　　32.Thesecakes_________withchocolate.Haveone,please.　　A.fillB.filledC.arefilledD.werefilled　　33.He_________mehisname,butIcan’trememberitnow.　　A.tellsB.willtellC.toldD.istelling　　34.Sorry,Ididn’tseeyou,becauseI_________apicture.　　A.drawB.drewC.wasdrawingD.havedrawn　　35.Kenwas_________lateforschool.Thebellrangrightafterheenteredtheclassroom.A.stillB.alwaysC.alreadyD.almost 　VI.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)　VI．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。　　Ihaveinventedrobotswhichimprovetheworkofcars.Myloveofmakingthingsbegan36Iwasakid.IreallybecameexcitedaboutinventingafterIlearnedaboutThomasEdison.　　Onedayinfourthgrade,our37gaveusaprojectinclass.Wehadtowritetoacompanyandlearnabouttheproducts.Ithoughtandthought.38IchosetheThomasA.EdisonCompany.Soonafter,thecompanysentmeabookaboutthelifeofThomasEdison.HowIenjoyedreadingandre-readingabouthis39!Iliketherecordedsoundandtheelectriclightmost.Theinventionswereclearlyprintedonmybrain.　　Mydadnoticedmyinterestininventingand40me.Heshowedmehowtoturnmyideasintoplansandthenintonewthings.Once,Isurprisedmydad41amodelplaneImade.Later,wefounda42modelplaneinastore.Ilearnedthatdifferentinventorsofteninventsimilarthings.Itisnotunusualforthistohappen.Ialsolearnedthatnotallgreatideas43.Failureisacommonpartoftheinventing.　　AsmyfatherandIworkedtogether,Ibegantorealizethatmydadwasquiteaninventorhimself.Hewasalways44abetterwaytodoasimplejob.Hisguidinghands,togetherwithmy45ininventing,ledmetobecomeanengineerandaninventor.Ofcourse,IalsothankThomasEdison.Heismyhero.　　36.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.until　　37.A.parentB.teacherC.inventorD.engineer　　38.A.EasilyB.FinallyC.SafelyD.Quickly　　39.A.lightsB.projectsC.suggestionsD.inventions　　40.A.mistookB.refusedC.choseD.encouraged　　41.A.withB.aboutC.intoD.from　　42.A.differentB.similarC.largeD.small　　43.A.workB.failC.comeD.end　　44.A.lookingatB.lookingforC.lookingafterD.lookingthrough　　45.A.habitB.storyC.interestD.planVII.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)　　A　　YourEnglishteacherhasintroducedaplaytoyourclass.Readtheplay.　　Characters:Benny,student,14yearsold　　Peter,students,15yearsold　　Susie,student,14yearsold　　Grace,student,14yearsold　　Time:OneSundayafternooninautumn　　Place:SunnyPark　　(Thefourteenagershavejustfinishedthepicnic.Theyaretidyingup.)　　Benny:Wow!Thatwasagreatpicnic.I’msofullthatIcanhardlymove.　　Grace:That’snoexcusefornottidyingup,Benny.Comeoverhereandhelpmepackuptheleftoverfood.Peter,canyouputoutthefire,pleaseAndcleanuptheplate.　　Peter:(Speakingunhappilytohimself)HowcanIalwaysgetthedirtyanddifficultjobs　　It’snotfair.　　(Peterthrowsabitofwateronthefire.Thenhepicksuptheashes(灰烬)withanold　　newspaperandwantstothrowthemintothelonggrass.)　　Susie:(Soundingsurprised)Whatareyoudoing,PeterThat’sd…　　Peter:Whoops…thenewspaperhascaughtfire.　　Susie:Andthegrass…Benny,Grace,help!Help!　　(BennyandGracecomeoverquickly.Theyhelpputoutthefirecompletely.)　　Peter:Oh,no.WhathaveIdone　　Grace:Youknowthatweshoulddoeverythingcarefully,don’tyou　　Peter:(Withhisheadinhishands)Yes.WhathaveIdoneWhathaveIdone　　46.HowdoesPeterfeelabouthisjob　　A.CleananeasyB.Dirtyanddifficult　　C.GreatandinterestingD.Noisyandharmful　　47.WhatworddoyouthinkSusiewouldsayinthesentence“That’sd…”　　A.dirtyB.difficultC.deliciousD.dangerous　　48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue　A.Therearefivepeopleintheplay.B.Peter’scarelessnesscausesthefire.　C.TheyhaveapicnicinthemorningD.Bennyrefusestohelpotherstidyup.　B　　Tony,anine-year-oldkid,issittingathisdeskwhensuddenlyhewets(尿湿)hispants.Hethinkshisheartisgoingtostopbecausehecan’tpossiblyknowhowthishashappened.Ithasneverhappenedbefore.Heknowstheafter-effect(后果)—Whentheboysfindout,hewillneverheartheendofit.Whenthegirlsfindout,they’llneverspeaktohimagainaslongashelives.　　Tonyputshisheaddownandsaytohimself,“Oh,no.WhatcanIdoIneedhelpnow!”　　Helooksupandnoticestheteachercoming,withalookinhereyesthatsayshehasbeendiscovered.　　Astheteacheriswalkingtohim,aclassmatenamedEmilyiscarryingaglassthatisfullofwater.EmilyfallsdowninfrontoftheteacheranddropstheglassofwaterinTony’spants.Tonyseemstobeangry,butallthewhileheissayingtohimself,“Thankyou,dear!Thankyou,dear!”　　Nowallofasudden,insteadofbeingthepersonthateveryonelaughsat,Tonyisthepersonofsympathy(同情).Thepersonthateveryonelaughsatshouldbehim,butnowitisEmily.　　Shetriestohelp,buttheytellher,“You’vedoneenough,youstupid!”　　Attheendoftheday,astheywerewaitingforthebus,TonywalksovertoEmilyandsaysinalowvoice,“Youdidthatonpurpose,didn’tyou”　　Emilysaysbackinaquietvoice,“Iwetmypants,too.”　　49.WhatdoesTonythinktheotherboyswilldoiftheyfindoutthefact　　A.They’llalllaughathim.B.They’lltelltheteacheraboutit.　　C.They’lltrytohelphim.D.They’llneverspeaktohimagain.　　50.Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage　　A.Emilydropsthewateronpurpose.B.TonyisreallyangrywithEmily.　　C.TonyandEmilydon’tgohomebybus.D.TonyandEmilyaren’tclassmates.　　51.WeknowthatEmilyisa_________girlfromthepassage　　A.carelessandlazyB.quietandbright　　C.stupidandhelplessD.kindandsmart.C　　SchoolActivity:the“ExerciseMonth”　　Anumberofimportantschoolactivitiesarecomingup,andthebiggestoneisthe“ExerciseMonth”.　　Whatisouraim(目的)　　The“ExerciseMonth”isorganisedbytheYouthSportsClub.Themainaimofthisactivityistoimproveourschoolmembers’knowledgeabouttheimportanceofexercise.　　Whatareouractivities　　The“ExerciseMonth”willtakeplacefrom15Decemberto15January.Duringthismonth,alotofactivitieswillbeheldtoshowtheimportanceofexercise.　　●WritingCompetitionThetopicofthewritingcompetitionis“ExerciseandMe”.Thelengthofthewritingis500wordsforthiscompetition.　　●TalkThetalkwillbegivenon18December.ThespeakerwillbeDrChiufromStStephen’sHospital.Hewillthenanswerourmembers’questionaboutexercise.　　●Exhibition(展览)Theexhibitionwillbeheldfrom19Decemberto3Januaryinourschoolhall.Thehistoryofdifferentkindsofexercise,andthewinningandexcellentwritingsfromthecompetitionwillbeonshow.　　●After-schoolExerciseClassesTheafter-schoolexerciseclasseswillrunfrom18Decemberto14January.Intheseclasses,experiencedcoachesfromthelocalexerciseclubswillalsohelpourschoolmemberstomakepracticalexerciseplans.　　52.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout　　A.Theaimoftheschoolactivities.B.Thedifferentkindsofschoolclasses.　　C.TheintroductionaboutExerciseMonth.D.Theschoolmembers’YouthSportsClub.　　53.Whatisthetopicofthewritingcompetition　　A.ExerciseandMe.B.ASchoolActivity.C.PracticalExercisePlans.D.After-schoolClasses.　　54.Whenwilltheafter-schoolexerciseclassesstart　　A.On15December.B.On18December.C.On14January.D.On15January.　　55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage　　A.Thelocalexerciseclubhasalonghistory.　　B.DrChiuwilltrainthemembersafterschool.　　C.Thecoachingwillanswerthemembers’questions.　　D.Somewritingsfromthecompetitionwillbeonshow.D　　WhatareyouholdinginyourhandwhileyouaretakingtheexaminationRight.Apen.　　Thoughitissmall,thepenhaschangedthehistory,improvedthetradeofcountries,recordedevents,carriednews,anddonefarmoreworkforhumanbeingsthanallothertools.　　Progresswithoutitwouldhavebeenalmostimpossible.Theinventionofthewheels,theintroductionofsteamengine(蒸汽机),theuseofelectricity,allthesehavechangedthelivesofmillionsofpeople,butthepenhasdonemore.Ithastakenawaymountains,andithaspreparedthewayforallprogressanddevelopmentofthesociety.　　Inthepastthependidalltheworkifyouwantedtokeepanywritingforsometime.Thelawyerstookuptheirpensandwrotethelawofthecountryfromthedayswhenpapyrus(纸莎草纸)wasfirstused.Themostfamouslettersintheworldwerewrittenwithapen.Itwaswithapenthatthegreatestthinkersofalltimewrotedowntheirthoughts.　　Thepenisveryutilitarian.Wecannotsignabillorwritealetterorbuyahousewithoutourpen.Anagreementisworthlesstillournameiswrittenwithapen.Thewritersencouragetheworldwithit.Thestudentstaketheirexaminationswithitaswell.　　Ourcomingintotheworldisrecordedwithapen.Beforewehavebeenatschool,ournameiswrittenonthenamelistwithapen.Wecannotbemarriedtillwehavesigned.Apenrecordstheimportanteventsinourlife.　　Letusrememberthatweholdinourhandthemostpowerfulinstrumentwhichmanowns.Thepenisamagictool.Wheneveryouuseit,enjoyit.　　56.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhispassage　　A.Describewhatapenlookslike.B.Introducethehistoryofthepen.　　C.Advisepeopletoprepareanewpen.D.Showtheimportanceofthepen.　　57.Theword“mountains”inthethirdparagraphrefersto(指代)“somethingto_________”.　　A.explaintheuseofelectricityB.lowerthestudents’scores　　C.stopthesocialdevelopmentD.changethelawofthecountry　　58.Thelawyersstartedtowritethelawofthecountry_________.　　A.beforetheirthoughtswerechangedB.whenpapyruswasfirstused　　C.assoonastheyrecordedtheirnamesD.aftertheytookanimportantexam　　59.Theunderlinedword“utilitarian”inthepassagemeans“_________”.　　A.cheapB.boringC.specialD.useful　　60.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage　　A.APowerfulToolB.AnImportantLawC.AValuableRecordD.AnExcitingEventIX.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)　　阅读短文，并按完成66~70题。　　Criticalthinking(批判性思维)istryingtoimprovethewayyouthink.Peopleusecriticalthinkingineveryareaoflifetosolveproblemsandevaluateclaims(评估主张).　　Likeeveryotherskill,criticalthinkingtakespractice.Whenaproblemcomesourway,weneedtothinkcriticallytodecidehowtosolveit.Whenweseeanadvertisement,forexample,weshouldstopandthink.Advertisementsaremadetomakepeoplefeelcertainthattheyaretrue,andthenpeoplecanbuytheproducts.ButiswhattheadvertisementsaystrueIsitmakingaclaimOrdoesitonlyinterestusCriticalthinkingisimportantandstopsusfrommakingpoorchoices.Infact,weareusingitifweaskquestionsnaturallyaboutwhatwesee.　　Practicemakesperfect.Whileyouaregrowingincriticalthinking,you’llbecomeawiserandmorethoughtfulperson.Therearemanywaysofdoingpractice.Hereareafew.　　★Readaboutatopicpeopledisagreeon.Lookatarticlesorbooksonallsidesofthesubject.Foreachsideofthesubject,thinkcarefullyandevaluateit.　　★Whenyouseeorhearaclaim,askquestionsaboutit.Whoismakingtheclaimandwhy　　★Evaluateyourownthinking.WhereandwhydoyouthinkuncriticallyHowcanyouimprove　　Criticalthinkingshouldbepartofeverythingwedo.Itmayhelpyoutosucceedatworkorschool.Makeyourselfintoahabitofcriticalthinking.Changeyourthoughtsandchangeyourworld.　　66、67题完成句子;68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下第二段的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。　　66.Peopleusecriticalthinkingto_____________________________andevaluateclaims.　　67.Criticalthinkingcanstopusfrom____________________________________________.　　68.Whatkindofpersonwillyoubecomeasyougrowincriticalthinking　　____________________________________________________________________　　69.____________________________________________________________________　　70.____________________________________________________________________　XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分)　　A)连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)　　将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。　　要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。　　81.cup,is,where,my_________________________________________________________________　　82.luck,wish,good,you____________________________________________________________________　　83.day,a,is,what,beautiful,it_______________________________________________________________　　84.teacher’s,she,the,advice,took_________________________________________________________________.　　,I,thegame,believe,they’ll____________________________________________________________.B)书面达(计15分)　　86.文明礼貌从我做起，从现在开始，从点滴小事做起。请根据下面的提示和要求，以“WhentoSayThankYou”为题，写一篇短文。　　提示：1)Whenshouldwesay“thankyou”athome　　2)Whenarewesupposedtosay“thankyou”atschool　　3)...　　要求：1)短文须包括提示中的两个和一个补充要点，可适当发挥。　　2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。　　3)词数80个左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)　　参考词汇：wash,encourage,open　　WhentoSayThankYou　　It’spolitetosay“thankyou”whenothershelpusorsaysomethingkindtous.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________　　本文档内字体为阿里巴巴普惠体R，CTRL+A全选可调整字体属性及字体大小-CAL-FENGHAI.NetworkInformationTechnologyCompany.2020YEAR