英语
机构招聘教师专用试题
Part 1 – Grammar
***Choose the best answer.***
Example – b The pencil is ___ the table.
(a) of (b) under (c) to (d) for
__d_1. The company will upgrade _____ computer information systems next
month.
(a) there (b) its (c) their (d) it’s
_b__2. Each of the Olympic athletes _____ for months, even years.
(a)have been training (b) were training
(b)has been training (d) been training
_b__3. Betty _____ never late for work.
(a) am (b) is (c) were (d) are
_d__4. English is now _____ widely used language in the world.
(a) the more (b) a most (c) a more (d) the most_b__5. For some 40 years the Guinness Book of Records has been one of
the most popular books _____ the UK.
(a) of (b) in (c) for (d) under
_c__6. It _____ first published in 1954.
(a) has been (b) is (c) was (d) had
_a__7. Since then it _____ a regular best seller.
(a) has been (b) is (c) was (d) had
_b__8. Alice, _____ the window please. It’s too hot in the classroom.
(a)opens (b) open (c) will open (d) is opening
_c__9. Mr. Smith requests that someone _____ the data by fax immediately.
(a)sent (b) send (c) sends (d) to send
_c__10. The Concert will begin _____ 20 minutes.
(a) about (b) with (c) in (d) on
_c__11. _____, Shakespeare was also a prolific writer of sonnets.
(a)Noting for his plays (b) Famous plays
(c) Noted for his plays (d) Note for his plays
_b__12. Never before _____ as rapidly, as during the last three decades.
(a)communications have developed
(b)have communications developed
(c)have developed communications
(d)communications have been developed
_c__13. The test was _____.
(a)such difficult that I almost failed
(b) as difficult that I almost failed
(c) so difficult that I almost failed
(d) such as difficult that I almost failed_d__14. _____ was this letter written?
(a)To who (b) Who (c) Whom (d) To whom_b__15. Diets based on only one basic food element _____ no diet at all.
(a)can be as ineffective than (b) can be as ineffective as
(c ) can be so ineffective than (d) can be more ineffective as
***Select the one underlined word or phrase that is incorrect.***
Example – b The Great Depression of the 1930’s is a miserable period
a b
for millions of Americans.
c d
_c__16. Each day after school, Jenny run five miles.
a b c d
_a__17. Frank used work for a multinational corporation when he lived in
a b c d
Thailand.
_a__18. I had a enjoyable time at the party last night.
a b c d
_c__19. Yvonne and Richard send e-mail messages to other often.
a b c d_c__20. Children attending private schools are often accused from being .
a b c d
slightly spoiled.
_b__21 Do you know the student who books were stolen?
a b c d
_c__22. Teresa is worried about her wedding because she hasn’t decided for
a b c
the food yet.
d
_b__23. I have only a little Christmas cards left to write.
a b c d
_b__24. Who is the taller, Cindy or Lucy?
a b c d
_b__25. When I graduate from college next June, I will have been a student
a b c
here for five years.
d
_d__26. Cody and Ellen will spend their vacation either in Italy nor France.
a b c d _c__27. The lion’s ferocious behavior was attributed in its lack of edible flesh.
a b c d__a_28. In 1620, a small sailboat which named the Mayflower left England
for
a b c
the New world.
d
_d__29. Reading and writing play a larger role in language instruction for
adult
a b
learners today that they have in the recent past.
c d
_c__30. There has not yet been any decision made as to whom athletes
a b c
will represent he country at the Olympics.
d
Part 2 - Vocabulary
***Choose the best answer.***
Example – c It is a waste of time doing such ___ work.
(a) means (b) meaningful (c) meaningless (d) meaning
_d__1. The rate of _____ has been fluctuating wildly this week.
(a)money (b) bills (c) coins (d) exchange
_b__2. I was told that our examination results would _____ to us by post the
next week.
(a)take over (b) come through (c) look into (d) hear of _b__3. We were _____ friends in that strange but magical country.
(a)upon (b) among (c) toward (d) in addition to_c__4. The hurricane caused _____ damage to the city.
(a)extend (b) extended (c) extensive (d) extension_a__5. The chairperson will _____ members to the subcommittee.
(a)appoint (b) disappoint (c) appointment (d) disappointed_a__6. Those two don’t always see _____ – they often argue about how to
spend their money.
(a) eye to eye (b) head to head (c) face to face (d) tongue-tied_c__7. The two old men have been _____ friends.
(a) carefree (b) duty-free (c) lifelong (d) seasick_d__8. When Janet laughs, the _____ between her teeth shows.
(a) rate (b) chart (c) schedule (d) gap
_b__9. Be careful not to _____ your studies, even when in a hurry.
(a)improve (b) rush (c) deepen (d) pour
__d_10. Peace-loving people all over the world want these _____ weapons
done away
with.
(a)dead (b) death (c) die (d) deadly
_b__11. This soup is too salty and _____ to suit my taste.
(a)mysterious (b) heavy (c) prosperous (d) eager_c__12. A good photographer pays as much attention to the _____ of a
picture as he does to the subject.
(a) tide (b) flush (c) background (d) folklore
_c__13. Come and see me _____ you want to.
(a)whoever (b) whichever (c) whenever (d) however_c__14. After a week’s work, Prof. Parker liked to _____ to the country to
relax.
(a) handle (b) chatter (c) retreat (d) exclaim
__b_15. These rugs are too expensive for me. I can’t _____ them.
(a)sample (b) afford (c) suspect (d) limp
_b__16. A single worker can hold up an entire assembly line if he fails to
_____ the
work flow.
(a)result in (b) keep up with (c) come down (d) count out_d__17. Let’s go to the park. It’s just _____.
(a)at first glance
(b)at other times
(c)in the first place
(d)around the corner
_b__18. In the earthquake many houses were _____ and some were
destroyed.
(a) paused (b) damaged (c) stooped (d) rooted
__c_19. We had fine weather all through July except for _____ thunderstorm.
(a)a sincere (b) a tactless (c) an occasional (d) an evident_a__20. Sunset announces the _____ of night.
(a) approach (b) banner (c) snapshot (d) swig
Part 3- Reading Comprehension
***Choose the best answer.***
(A) Leave Interstate 25 at exit 7S. Follow that road (Elm Street) for two miles. After one mile, you will pass a small shopping center on your left. At the next set of traffic lights, turn right onto Maple Drive. Erik’s house is the third house on your left. It’s number 33, and it’s white with green trim.__d_1. What is Erik’s address?
(a)Interstate 25
(b)2 Elm Street
(c)7 Elm Street
(d)33 Maple Drive
_a__2. Which is closest to Erik’s house?
(a)the traffic lights
(b)the shopping center
(c)exit 7S
(d)greenhouse
(B) Date: October 25, 2002
To: Megan Fallerman
From: Steven Roberts
Subject: Staff Meeting
Please be prepared to give your presentation on the monthly sales figures at our upcoming staff meeting. In addition to the accurate accounting of expenditures for the monthly sales, be ready to discuss possible reasons for fluctuations as well as possible trends in future customer spending. Thank you.
__c_3. The main focus of the presentation will be _____.
(a)Monthly expenditures
(b)monthly salary figures
(c)monthly sales figures
(d)staff meeting
_b__4. Who will give the presentation?
(a)the company president
(b)Megan Fallerman
(c)Steven Roberts
(d)future customers
(C) National borders have no meaning for the atmosphere. This was demonstrated to the world by the Chernobyl nuclear plant disaster and again by the eruption of Mt. Pinatubo. Whatever enters the atmosphere in one country soon travels around the world. And so, scientists are now worried about the global effects of air pollution. Research shows, in fact, that the earth’s atmosphere is changing in ways that could be destructive to life. Pollution could be a major cause of this.
One of the pollutants that is causing the greatest concern is carbon dioxide. It is released into the air when coal or petroleum is burned. Carbon dioxide has always been a part of our atmosphere, the product of certain natural processes. However, in recent decades, the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has greatly increased. This is the result of an enormous increase in the amount of coal and petroleum burned for fuel.
At the same time, the earth’s ability to absorb carbon dioxide has greatly decreased. Absorption of carbon dioxide occurs mainly in areas of thick forest. Those areas are rapidly disappearing as more and more forests are cut down.
The result of the increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is the so-called “greenhouse effect.” The carbon dioxide acts like a glass screen, making the sun’s heat more intense. There are already signs of global warming, say many scientists. Over the next century, average temperatures could rise by as much as four degrees centigrade.
Such a temperature change could be disastrous. Vast areas, such as the whole central United States, could become to hot and dry for agriculture. Because of the melting of polar ice, the water level of the oceans would rise and many low coastal areas would disappear. For example, large parts of the Netherlands, Bangladesh, and the state of Florida would be under water.
In most of the industrialized countries, there are now laws that limit carbon dioxide released into the air. However, in many other countries, such as India, there are no such laws. These countries plan, in fact, to double or triple the amount of coal they burn. They cannot afford to change to other kinds of fuel that pollute the air less. And so, they will be releasing even more carbon dioxide into the air.
Thus, laws passed in the industrialized countries will have little effect on the worldwide situation. Our planet is likely to continue to warm up unless the less-developed countries make some changes, too.
A global disaster can only be avoided by a global solution. The industrialized nations need to “think globally.” The y need to look beyond their own borders at the needs of the earth as a whole. They must put
some of their wealth and technology to work in poorer countries. This may
be the only way to clean up our atmosphere and prevent disastrous
changes.
_c__5. This passage is about _____.
(a)carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
(b)how some countries pollute the air
(c)how air pollution is a global problem
(d)the effects of global warming
_d__6. The Chernobyl disaster showed that _____.
(a)the atmosphere has not changed
(b)pollutants in the air cannot travel far
(c)scientists do not understand air pollution
(d)air pollution is not a local problem
_a__7. Carbon dioxide _____.
(a)is produced by the burning of coal and petroleum
(b)is produced by forests
(c)was produced by the Chernobyl disaster
(d)is no longer produced by natural processes
_c__8. Air pollution from burning fuels has caused _____.
(a)a decrease in carbon dioxide levels
(b)no change in carbon dioxide levels
(c)a dramatic increase in carbon dioxide levels
(d)a small increase in carbon dioxide levels
_b__9. The “greenhouse effect” will _____.
(a)lead to a cooler climate worldwide
(b)lead to a warmer climate worldwide
(c)cause the earth’s forests to disappear
(d)increase the levels of carbon dioxide
_a__10. One effect of global warming could be _____.
(a)the melting of the polar ice
(b)the shrinking of the earth’s oceans
(c)the need for less coal and petroleum
(d)an increase in air pollution