英语语法-反意疑问句

nullnullnull 陈述部分的主语是I，疑问部分要用 aren’t I. I’m as tall as your sister，aren’t I? 2) 陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用 may +主语。 I wish to have a word with you, may I? 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。 The Swede made no answer, did he / she? Some plants never bloom (开花), do they ? null含有ought to 的反意疑问句，陈述部分是肯 定的，疑问部分用 shouldn’t / oughtn’t +主语。 He ought to know what to do, oughtn’t he? / shouldn’t he? 5) 陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用don’t +主语（didn’t +主语）。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don’t we? 6) 陈述部分的谓语是used to 时，疑问部分用didn’t +主语或 usedn’t +主语。 He used to take pictures there, didn’t he? / usedn’t he?null陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用 hadn’t you? You’d better read it by yourself, hadn’t you? 8) 陈述部分有would rather +v.，疑问部分多用 wouldn’t +主语。 He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn’t he? 9) 陈述部分有You’d like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn’t +主语。 You’d like to go with me, wouldn’t you? null10) 陈述部分有must 的疑问句，疑问部分根据 实际情况而定。 　 He must be a doctor, isn’t he? 　 You must have studied English for three years, haven’t you? / didn’t you? 　 He must have finished it yesterday, didn’t he? 11) 感叹句中，疑问部分用be +主语。 　 What colours, aren’t they? 　 What a smell, isn’t it? null12)　陈述部分由neither… nor, either… or 连接 的并列主语时，疑问部分根据其实际逻 辑意义而定。 Neither you nor I am engineer, are we? 13)　陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词 everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主 语用it。 　　Everything is ready, isn’t it? null 陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句，疑问 部分有三种情况： a. 并列句的疑问部分，谓语动词根据邻近 分句的谓语而定。 Mr. Smith has been to Beijing for several times; he should have been in China now, shouldn’t he? b. 带有定语从句，宾语从句的主从复合句, 疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定： He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he? He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn’t he?null c. 上述部分如果主句主语是第一人称而谓语是 think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine 等引导的宾语从句，疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。 　 I don’t think he is bright, is he? 　 We believe she can do it better, can’t she? 15) 陈述部分主语是不定代词 everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数he。 　 Everyone knows the answer, don’t they? 　(does he?) 　 Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?) null16) 带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句，疑 问部分常用 need (dare ) +主语。 　 We need not do it again, need we ? 　 He dare not say so, dare you? 　 当dare, need 为实义动词时，疑问部分用助 动词do + 主语。 　 She doesn’t dare to go home alone, does she? null17) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部 分用will you。 　 Don’t do that again, will you? 　 Go with me, will you / won’t you ? 注意： Let’s 开头的祈使句，后用 shall we? 　 Let us 开头的祈使句，后用will you? 　 Let’s go and listen to the music, shall we? 　 Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ?null18) 陈述部分是“there be”结构的，疑问部分 用there省略主语代词。 　 There is something wrong with your watch, isn’t there? 　There will not be any trouble, will there? 19) 否定前缀不能视为否定词，其反意疑问 句仍用否定形式。 　 It is impossible, isn’t it? 　 He is not unkind to his classmates, is he? 20) must在表“推测”时，根据其推测的情况 来确定反意疑问句。 　 He must be there now, isn’t he? 　 It must be going to rain tomorrow, won’t it? nullnull1 It’s the third time that John has been late, ____?   A. hasn’t he B. isn’t he C. isn’t it D. hasn’t it 2 Let’s take a rest, ___________.   A. will we B. shall we C. shan’t we D. won’t we 3 Let us pass, _________?   A. shan’t we B. shall we C. won’t we D. will you 4 Wait a minute, __________?   A. shall you B. will you C. do you D. don’t youCBDBnull5 The suit’s finished, __________?   A. doesn’t it B. isn’t it C. haven’t you D. hasn’t it 6 He’s posted the letter, _________he?   A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. hasn’t D. wasn’t 7 They’d go with us, __________?   A. wouldn’t they B. didn’t they C. hadn’t they D. couldn’t they 8 What fresh air, ________?  A. is it B. does it C. isn’t it D. doesn’t itBCACnull9 The Emperor’s clothes became the talk of the whole city, _________?   A. did it B. didn’t it C. did they D. didn’t they 10 Mr. And Mrs. Turner work in this hospital, ________? A. are they B. aren’t they C. do they D. don’t they 11 She has breakfast at six every day, ________?   A. has she B. hasn’t she C. does she D. doesn’t she 12 Nothing seems to please her, _________?  A. does it B. doesn’t it C. is it D. isn’t itDDDAnull13 She never tells a lie, ________?   A. does she B. doesn’t she C. is it D. isn’t it 14 You hardly know each other, _________?   A. do you B. don’t you C. have you D. didn’t you 15 The man in blue must be your brother, _____?   A. mustn’t he B. needn’t he C. isn’t he D. is he 16 I don’t think he will come to our party, _____?   A. will he B. won’t he C. does he D. do IAACAnull17 I suppose he’s serious, ___________?   A. do I B. don’t I C. is he D. isn’t he 18 Wang said that he was not there then, _____? A. did he B. didn’t he C. was he D. wasn’t he 19 You daren’t say that to him, _________?   A. dare you B. do you C. daren’t you D. don’t you 20 You must have read about Dickens long ago, __________?   A. mustn’t you B. haven’t you C. can’t you D. didn’t youDBADnull21 You’d better not smoke here, ________?   A. will you B. shall you C. have you D. had you 22 There isn’t going to be a volleyball match next week, __________?   A. is it B. isn’t it C. is there D. isn’t there 23 There used to be a church behind the cemetery, _____________?   A. didn’t there B. used there C. usedn’t it D. didn’t it 24 What a lovely day, _________?   A. doesn’t it B. hasn’t it C. won’t D. isn’t itDCADnull25 You must have been there, ________?   A. have you B. did you C. haven’t you D. didn’t you 26 That is your school, ___________?   A. isn’t that B. mustn’t it C. isn’t it D. won’t it 27 She dislikes this skirt, _____________?   A. doesn’t she B. does she C. isn’t she D. is she 28 No one can stop us from going there, ______? A. can’t it B. can they C. can’t they D. can oneCCABnull