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高三英文作文 常用搭配詞摘要

2017-09-05 33页 doc 90KB 13阅读

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高三英文作文 常用搭配詞摘要高三英文作文 常用搭配詞摘要 V + Preposition 01. accuse ... of..., charge...with...控告 Ex. They accused him of taking bribery. 02. acquaint...with...熟悉 Ex. You must acquaint yourself with your new duties. 03. accommodate...to...適應 Ex. You must accommodate yourself to circumst...
高三英文作文  常用搭配詞摘要
高三英文作文 常用搭配詞摘要 V + Preposition 01. accuse ... of..., charge...with...控告 Ex. They accused him of taking bribery. 02. acquaint...with...熟悉 Ex. You must acquaint yourself with your new duties. 03. accommodate...to...適應 Ex. You must accommodate yourself to circumstances. 04. admit to...承認 Ex. They dare not publicly admit to these doubts. 05. add to....增加 Ex. The music added to our enjoyment. 06. Absolve… of...免除…罪 Ex. They absolved her of the promise. 07. abstain from...戒絕 Ex. Her mother has abstained from wine. 08. accede to...同意 Ex. They are ready to accede to our requests for further information. 09. accredit...to...歸功於 Ex. He accredited his success today to his parents. 10. acquiesce in...免強同意 Ex. He acquiesced in the plans his parents had made for him. 11. adhere to...堅持 Ex. She adhered to what she had said at the meeting. 12. admonish...of...警告 Ex. John admonished him of the impending peril. 13. advance in... 進展 Ex. We had greatly advanced in our knowledge of the world. 14. affiliate with...附屬 Ex. Our club has affiliated with a national society. 15. afflict with...使痛苦 Ex. The poor old man was afflicted with diabetes. 16. agree with + 人...agree to + 事 Ex. I don’t agree with Philip on many things. 17. aim at...瞄準 Ex. He aimed at the bird but missed. 18. allude to...提及 Ex. She didn’t mention Mr. Lee by name but it was obvious that he was alluding to him. 19. appeal to... 墾求 Ex. They never appealed to us for mercy. 20. apply to...引用 apply for...申請 Ex. He has applied for a post in UK. 21. arise from...起因於 Ex. His illness arose from lack of rest. 22. arm...with... 裝備 Ex. Sheriff Thomas armed his men with shotguns. 23. ascribe...to... 歸因於 Ex. She ascribed his success to hard work. 24. assent to...同意 Ex. I fully assent to your plan. 25. associate...with...結交 Ex. He associates with all sorts of people. 26. attach...to...繫 Ex. He will attach the label to your luggage. 27. attest to...作證 Ex. No one can attest to the absolute truth of his statements. 28. attribute...to...歸因於 Ex. He attributes his good health to exercise. 29. beware of...小心 Ex. Beware of pickpockets. 30. boast of... 吹噓 Ex. The captain is always boasting of his military valor. 31. bound on...交界 Ex. Canada bounds on the United States. 32. cling to... 堅持 Ex. After so many years, he was still clinging to the hope that he could turn. 33. clutch at 抓牢 Ex. She tried to clutch the branch but couldn’t reach it. 34. coincide with... 一致 Ex. His tastes and habits coincide with those of his wife. 35. collide with... 互撞 Ex. Their ship collided with another ship. 36. combine ...with... 結合 Ex. Some films combine education with recreation. 37. comment on...評論 Ex. He made no comments on our proposals. 38. communicate with...溝通 Ex. He had no way to communicate with his brother. 39. compare to...比喻 compare with...比較 Ex. He compared the girl to the moon in the poem. Ex. Compare this with that and you will see which is better. 40. compete with...競爭 Ex. This country is competing with other countries in trade. 41. complain of...埋怨 Ex. I have nothing to complain of. 42. comply with...順從 Ex. We comply with all fire safety rules. 43. concur on(in)...同意 Ex. The brothers rarely concur on any issues. 44. conflict with...衝突 Ex. Their opinion on the matter conflicts with ours. 45. conform to...尊從 Ex. Whatever we do should conform to the public interests. 46. confront with...面對 Ex. I have been confronted with a new problem. 47. consult with... 請教 Ex. I am going to consult with my publisher about my forthcoming book. 48. contend with...爭論, 對付 Ex. I have so many problems to contend with at the moment. 49. contribute to... 貢獻, 促成 Ex. Your suggestion has greatly contributed to the accomplishment of our work. 50. converse with...談話 Ex. We conversed with each other for hours on the phone. 51. convert ... into... 改變 Ex. They converted the garage into a theater. 52. be convinced of...相信 Ex. The story convinced everyone of his innocence. 53. cope with...處理 Ex. I was amazed at her ability to cope with the difficult situation. 54. correspond to...相稱 correspond with...符合 Ex. Her expenses don’t correspond to her income. Ex. Her actions don’t correspond with her words. 55. deal with...討論 Ex. The book deals with an important issue. 56. dawn on...了解 Ex. The truth at last dawned on him. 57. defer to...順從 Ex. She never deferred to her parents’ opinions. 58. deprive...of... 剝奪 Ex. These new laws almost deprive people of the most elementary freedoms. 59. die of...die from...死於 Ex. He died of a stroke. 60. distinguish ...from... 區別 Ex. He can distinguish a genuine antique from a reproduction. 62. dwell on... 凝思 Ex. You shouldn’t dwell too much on your past failures. 62. embark on...從事 Ex. They have embarked another new adventure. 63. engage in...從事 Ex. She has engaged in farming for more than ten years. 63. be engaged to... 訂婚 Ex. Bill is engaged to Betty. 64. entitle...to...使...有資格 Ex. Their age and experience entitled old people to the respect of young people. He is entitled to the reward because of his help. 65. estrange...from...使...疏遠 Ex. The argument estranged him from his wife. 66. excel at...擅長 Ex. He excels at volleyball. 67. exempt...from... 免除 Ex. School property is exempt from all taxes. 68. extract...from... 抽取 Ex. He tried to extract his pole from the mud. 69. familiarize...with... 熟悉 Ex. He tried to familiarize himself with the use of a new tool. 70. guard against... 預防 Ex. You should wash your hands before eating to guard against disease. 71. imbue...with...灌注 Ex. We tried to imbue him with a strong sense of responsibility for his actions. 72. impinge on...打擊 侵犯 Ex. We should avoid impinging on people’s privacy. 73. impress...with..., be impressed on... 使印像深刻 Ex. Our teacher impressed us with the importance of economy and industry. 74. inform...of...通知 Ex. He tried to inform us of the forthcoming final exam. 75. infringe on...侵害 Ex. I am sorry for having infringed on your property-rights. 76. infuse...into... 灌輸 Ex. The general tried to infuse new life into troops. 77. instill...into... 灌輸 Ex. The teacher tried to instill respect for the law into the young generation. 78. insist on...persist in... 堅持 Ex. He insisted on my going with him. 79. linger away 虛度 Ex. They lingered away the whole evening in the coffee shop. 80. lust for...貪求 Ex. Don’t lust for fame and gain. 81. marvel at...驚異 Ex. I marvel at her tremendous achievements. 82. merge...into... 合併 Ex. He tried to merge the main ideas of the professor’s speech into his book. 83. mock at... 嘲弄 Ex. They mocked at his timidity. 84. mull over...思索 Ex. He is mulling over what next step to take. 85. murmur at...抱怨 Ex. The people murmured at the government. 86. muse over...沉思 Ex. As I walked along the road, I mused on what I should say. 87. occur to 浮現 Ex. An idea occurred to me. 88. pander to...迎合 Ex. These novels pander to people’s liking for stories about crimes. 89. participate in...參與 Ex. No professionals participated in the contest. 90. perch on... 棲息 Ex. Little birds perch themselves on the branches. 91. pertain to...涉及 Ex. I am afraid that your remark doesn’t pertain to the question. 92. plead for...祈求 Ex. She pleaded for help. 93. predispose...to...使...傾向於 Ex. His early training predisposes him to a life of adventure. 94. preside over... 主持 Ex. Smith will preside over the next meeting. 95. prevent ...from... 阻止 Ex. Who prevents their plans from being carried out? 96. prey on...補食 Ex. Cats prey on mice and birds. 97. provide...with..., provide...for... 供給 Ex. Somehow he managed to provide her children with food and clothing. 98. refer to...言及 Ex. Don’t refer to this matter again, please. 99. refrain from... 抑止 Ex. The boy refrained from tears. 100. relate to... 有關係 Ex. I don’t know to what your remarks relate. 101. repent of...懊悔 Ex. I have nothing to repent of. 102. reply to... 答覆 Ex. He hasn’t yet replied to my question. 103. respond to... 反應 Ex. The disease failed to respond to drugs. 104. rob...of... 搶劫 Ex. They robbed an old lady of her valuables in broad light. 105. saturate...with... 浸透 Ex. His shirt was saturated with sweat. 106. search for...尋覓 Ex. He searched for works at various stores. 107. separate...from... 分離 Ex. The Taiwan Strait separates Taiwan from mainland China. 108. smile at... Ex. What are you smiling at? 109. sniff at...嗤之以鼻 Ex. You shouldn’t sniff at such a good offer. 110. subject...to...使服從 Ex. How can you subject her will to your own? 111. submit to...順從 Ex. They refused to submit to the unjust decision. 112. subordinate....to...使服從 Ex. In the army, a major can subordinate a captain to his order. 113. subscribe to...贊同, 訂購 Ex. He subscribed to Reader’s digest. 114. sue for...請求 Ex. They sued for pardon. 115. triumph over...取勝 Ex. The team finally won triumph over all the participating teams in the contest. 116. tug at...拉 Ex. The child tugged at his mother’s sleeve. 117. vie for...競爭 Ex. They vied with one another for the trophy. 118. vouch for...擔保 Ex. We are ready to vouch for the truth of the report. 119. warn of... 警告 Ex. They warned him of the danger. 120. ward off...擋避 Ex. He tried to ward off the danger. 121. weather through...渡過困難 Ex. It was a difficult time for her, but she weathered through beautifully. 122. weed out...淘汰 Ex. He weeded out one by one the books he didn’t want. 123. withdraw from... 徹離 Ex. He has decided to withdraw from the competition. 124. withhold...from...制止 Ex. She can’t withhold herself from laughing. 125. wrestle with... 博鬥 Ex. He wrestled with his classmates. N + Preposition Note: 動詞帶的介詞亦如名詞, 故不重提 126. accent on... 強調 Ex. The government puts the accent on the light industry. 127. access to... 接近 Ex. Only a few people have the access to the full facts of the case. 128. admission to 們票 Ex. She has the qualifications for admission to the college. 129. affection for... 喜愛 Ex. She has great affection for her hometown. 130. answer to...解答 Ex. What is the correct answer to the arithmetic question? 131. appetite for... 嗜好 Ex. At the moment she had appetite for gossip. 132. amendment to... 修正 Ex. An amendment to the United States Constitution limits the President to two full terms in office. 133. affinity to(for)...有…傾向 Ex. Peter has a special affinity to booze. 134. aptitude for... 才能, 傾向 Ex. Squirrels have an aptitude for storing food. 135. attitude toward... 態度 Ex. He took a friendly attitude toward us. 136. authority on... 權威 Ex. He is an authority on international law. 137. candidate for... 候選人 Ex. They were in favor of the Democratic candidate for president. 138. caution against... 謹慎 Ex. The teacher cautioned him against being late. 139. commitment to... 承諾 Ex. I felt I didn’t have to make such a commitment to them. 140. compassion for... 憐憫 Ex. The nurse had great compassion for her patients. 141. compensation for...補償 Ex. Tom gave me a new knife as compensation for the one he lost. 142. decrease in... 減少 Ex. There is a decrease in the number of students in this school this year. 143. delegate to...代表 Ex. Tom is a delegate of Taiwan to the cross-strait negotiation. 144. effect, ( impact, influence, impingement ) on...影響 Ex. This had a great effect on the future of both mother and son. 145. entrance to...入口 Ex. We used the back entrance to the building. 146. faith ( confidence, trust ) in...信心 Ex. He always puts his faith in the future. 147. gift for...天才 Ex. The boy has a gift for music. 148. greed for...貪婪 Ex. His greed for money is his ruin. 149. guide to... 指南 Ex. A guide to the island of Taiwan is available to tourists at the entrance to the airport. 150. hunger for...欲望 Ex. He has a hunger for knowledge. 151. immunity to... 免疫 Ex. After being inoculated with vaccine, he has immunity to smallpox. 152. indulgence in...沉溺 Ex. Constant indulgence in gambling brought about his ruin. 153. influx into... 注入 Ex. There is a great influx of holiday visitors into the small town. 154. indebtedness to... 感謝 Ex. The author desires to express his indebtedness to professor Chen for his suggestions. 155. inquisition into... 調查 Ex. His inquisition into the scandal caught nationwide attention. 156. insight into...洞察 Ex. Good teachers have good insight into children’s emotions. 157. invitation to... 邀請 Ex. She received an invitation to the party. 158. key to...解答 Ex. The detective believes the missing gun is the key to the mystery. 159. leak in... 漏隙 Ex. The rain dripped down from a leak in the roof. 160. lecture on... 演講 Ex. Professor Lee will give us a lecture on poetry. 161. memorial to... 紀念 Ex. The service is a memorial to those killed in the war. 162.penchant for... 嗜好 Passion for...愛好 Ex. He has a penchant for taking long walks. 163. predilection for... 偏好 Ex. He has a predilection for mathematics. 164. preface to...開端 Ex. The accident was the preface to a great scientific discovery. 165. preference for... 偏好 Ex. Parents should not show preference for any one of their children. 166. prejudice against...偏見 Ex. He has a prejudice against career women. 167. preliminary to... 初步 Ex. He spent a long time on preliminaries to politeness. 168. prelude to...先驅, 前奏 Ex. The fighting in the streets may be a prelude to more serious trouble. 169. proclivity to...僻性 Ex. She has a proclivity to faultfinding. She has a proclivity for finding fault. 170. proficiency in...精通 Ex. He gains proficiency in English. 171. protection against... 保護 Ex. A thin jacket is a poor protection against cold. 172. rescue from...解救 Ex. The life boat was sent out to rescue the sailors from the sinking ship. 173. respite from...休息 Ex. You should have a brief respite from your work. 174. speculation in...投機 Ex. His speculations in stocks led to his suicide. 175. victory over... 勝利 Ex. By working hard, he won victory over all his competitors. 176. visit to... 拜訪 Ex. I paid a visit to my former English teacher. 177. obstacle to... 障礙 Ex. His reluctance to compromise is an obstacle to his political success. 178. zeal for... 熱忱 Ex. His boss highly appreciates his zeal for his work. Adj + Preposition 179. able to + v... Ex. I am afraid I won’t be able to visit you on Saturday. 180. adept at... 精通 Ex. She is adept at cooking. 181. adjacent to... 鄰接 Ex. He lives in a hotel room adjacent to mine. 182. afraid of... 害怕 Ex. She is much afraid of snakes. 183. aghast at...驚駭 Ex. She was aghast at the thought of marrying the cruel man. 184. agreeable to... 合意 Ex. This arrangement is agreeable to both sides. 185. akin to... 類似 Ex. My friend’s feelings are akin to mine. 186. alien to... 異於 Ex. His behavior is alien to our ethical values. 187. alive with... 充滿 Ex. The town was alive with rumors. 188. angry with... angry at... Ex. Don’t be angry with me for not having written letters to you. The professor was angry at John for cheating in the exam. 189. antecedent to...在...之前 Ex. That was antecedent to this event. 190. anxious for... 渴望 Ex. We are anxious for your safe return. 191. anxious about...掛念 Ex. I am anxious about her safety. 192. appreciative of... 感激 Ex. She was deeply appreciative of your help. 193. apprehensive of... 憂慮 Ex. We are apprehensive of his not knowing what to do. 194. apt to + v... 易於 Ex. John is apt to be impulsive. 195. ashamed of... 羞慚 Ex. She was ashamed of having failed in the examination. 196. avid for...貪婪的 Ex. She was avid for fame and power. 197. aware of... 知道 Ex. She is aware of somebody tapping her shoulder. 198. beneficial to... 有益 Ex. Early to bed and early to rise is beneficial to our health. 199. clever at...擅長 Ex. He is clever at painting. 200. compatible with...與...相容 Ex. The work he chooses is compatible with his temper. 201. concordant with... 一致 Ex. Whatever a ruler does should be concordant with the interests of the people. 202. conducive to...有益 Ex. Exercise is conducive to good health. 203. confident of...確信 Ex. Patrick is confident of his ability to get work for himself. 204. congruous to...與...一致 Ex. The work is congruous with his character. 205. conscious of... 知道 Ex. They were conscious of being watched. 206. consistent with... 一致 Ex. His behavior is consistent with his teaching. 207. content with...滿足 Ex. He was content with his work. 208. destitute of... 缺乏 Ex. The place is destitute of trees. 209. detrimental to... 有害 Ex. Smoking is detrimental to one’s health. 210. diffident of...無自信的 Ex. she is diffident of success. 211. loyal to...效忠 Ex. He is loyal to his wife. 212. equivalent to... 相當 Ex. His reply is equivalent to a refusal. 213. fraught with...充滿 Ex. She had a life fraught with hardship. 214. good at...擅長 Ex. He is good at math. 215. guilty of...有罪 Ex. The manager was guilty of an important misjudgment. 216. familiar with...熟悉 Ex. I am of course familiar with your work. 217. heedful of...留心 Ex. He is heedful of what her parents say. 218. independent of... 獨立 Ex. If you have a car, you are independent of trains and buses. 219. indicative of...表示 Ex. Fever may be indicative of an infection. 220. indifferent to...漠不關心 Ex. I was concentrating so hard that I was indifferent to the noise outside. 221. indigenous to... 土產的 Ex. A koala is an animal indigenous to New Zealand. 222. inferior to... 較劣 Ex. Synthetic fabric is inferior to cotton fabric. 223. superior to...較優 Ex. This car is superior to that one. 224. innocent of...無辜 Ex. He was pronounced innocent of the charge. 225. jealous of...妒羨 Ex. He was jealous of Tom’s wealth. 226. liable to + v... 易於 Ex. Every man is liable to error. This article is liable to give offence to many people. 227. mindless of...不注意 Ex. he is mindless of every step he takes on the slippery sidewalk. 228. oblivious of... 遺忘 Ex. I'm oblivious of my former failure. 229. opposite to...相反 Ex. He lives opposite to me. 230. pertinent to...切題的 Ex. The lawyer wanted to know all the details pertinent to the case. 231. posterior to... 較後 anterior to... prior to...較前 Ex. It happened prior to her departure. 232. prone to + v...易於 Ex. He used to be prone to anger. 233. reminiscent of...使人想起 Ex. His writings were reminiscent of ancient classical writers. 234. rich in...富饒 Ex. The country is rich in resources. 235. scanty of... 缺乏 Ex. The poverty-stricken country is very scanty of crops this year. 236. sensitive to... 敏感 Ex. Donna is sensitive to strong smells. 237. skeptical of... 懷疑 Ex. Many were skeptical of this solution. 238. subject to...受制於 Ex. My mother is very subject to headaches. 239. susceptible to...易感受 易感染 Ex. We are all susceptible to advertising. 240. suspicious of... 懷疑 Ex. I am suspicious of the government’s intentions. 241. symbolic of...像徵 Ex. The snake is symbolic of evil. 242. thoughtful of... 關切 Ex. She is always thoughtful of her mother. 243. versed in... 精通 Ex. He is well versed in the Analects of Confucius. 244. watchful of... 留意 Ex. Be watchful of the pickpockets when shopping in the market. 245. weary of... 厭倦 Ex. She grew weary of staying at home. 246. welcome to... 受歡迎 Ex. Helen is welcome to his home. 247. worthy of... 值得 Ex. The business is worthy of our continued support. Preposition + Noun 248. to...advantage 有利的 Ex. It is to his advantage. 249. in agony ( anguish ) 痛苦 Ex. she could only look on in agony at her sick child’s sufferings. 250. in amazement ( astonishment ) 驚愕 Ex. She stared at him in amazement. 251. under arrest逮捕 Ex. the criminal is under arrest. 252. in bandage 包紮 Ex. Helen was laid up with sickness with her head in bandages. 253. on bus Ex. I saw him on the bus. 254. on campus 校區內 Ex. the are asked to live on campus. 255. in chaos 混亂 Ex. Without rules, people will live in a state of chaos. 256. in contentment 滿足 Ex. 257. under cultivation 耕種 Ex. Only ten percent of the land was under cultivation. 258. in custody監護 Ex. The stolen car is now in police custody. 259. in danger 危險 Ex. The girl’s life is obviously in immediate danger. 260. in darkness 黑暗中 Ex. The room was in complete darkness. 261. at dawn黎明時 Ex. We must get up at dawn. 262. in despair 失望 Ex. John was in despair. 263. in desperation 絕望 Ex. In desperation, they resorted to violence. 263. in difficulty 遇困難 Ex. The new government is in financial difficulties. 264. at discount 打折扣 Ex. the author’s conclusions must be taken at a discount. 265. in disguise 化裝 Ex. I had to get out of that house in disguise. 266. in disgust厭惡 Ex. The place was so dirty that he turned away in disgust. 267. in dishonor 恥辱 Ex. He would rather die than live in dishonor. 268. in disorder 雜亂 Ex. His room was in disorder. 269. on display 陳列 Ex. There are many exhibits on display in the museum. 270. at one's disposal 聽受支配 Ex. I'm at your disposal the whole morning. 271. in dispute 爭論 Ex. The problem is still in dispute. 272. by estimate 照估計 Ex. By estimate, he should get to the train station if he didn’t come across a classmate of his on the way. 273. at fault 有過錯 Ex. My memory is at fault. 274. at hand 準備尌緒 Ex. He believed that the great day was at hand. 275. in haste匆快地 Ex. In my haste, I forgot to lock the door. 276. in jeopardy 處險境 Ex. Their future is in jeopardy. 277. on leave 告假 Ex. She went home on leave. 278. on the list 名單上 Ex. Her name appears second on the list. 279. on mission 負使命 Ex. He went on a secret mission. 280. in...mood心情 Ex. That evening he was in an unusual light-hearted mood. 281. under obligation 負義務 Ex. You are under no obligation to buy the house if you have not signed a purchase agreement. 282. on occasion遇場合 Ex. She visits the city on occasion. 283. on outskirts 在市郊 Ex. They mostly live on the outskirts of a small town. 284. at...pace以速度 Ex. The work progressed at a slow pace. 285. on parole 在假釋 Ex. He was released on parole. 286. at peace和平中 Ex. The area is now at peace. 287. at request應要求 Ex. At my request, he promised to make one more performance. 288. in safety安全 Ex. The boys remained in safety. 289. on schedule 如期 Ex. The train arrived on schedule. 290. in secrecy祕密地 Ex. The operation was conducted in secrecy. 291. in session開議 Ex. When will the court be in session? 292. in suspense 存懸疑 Ex. The detective story kept me in suspense until the last chapter. 293. in vogue流行 Ex. Short skirts were not in vogue then. Verb + Noun 294. make abstract 摘要 Ex. He made an abstract of Prof. Hunter’s lecture. 295. make acquaintance 結識 Ex. He made the acquaintance of and formed friendship with him. 296. give address 致詞 Ex. The mayor gave a television address yesterday evening. 297. give advice 致忠告 Ex. Helen used to give advice to people younger than she. 298. make affirmation 下斷語 Ex. They make a swift affirmation that China will stage a war against Taiwan if she is refused the entry into WTO prior to Taiwan. 299. make apology 道歉 Ex. I made an apology to you for my rudeness last night. 300. win applause贏得喝采 Ex. Her excellent performance won her unanimous applause. 301. make assault on... 攻擊 Ex. The soldier made a strong assault on the town. 302. make attempt on...嘗試 Ex. He made an attempt on the world record. 303. take bath洗澡 Ex. I am going to take a bath. 304. make choice 選擇 Ex. We each had to make a choice. 305. make comment on ... 評論 Ex. He made no comment on our proposal. 306. make commitment to...承諾 Ex. I felt I didn’t have to make such a commitment to them. 307. commit crime犯罪 Ex. he committed a high crime. The earthquake caused great damage to our crops. 308. do damage to... 損害 Ex. The earthquake caused great damage to our crops. 309. make denial否認 Ex. He made a spirited denial of his being caught cheating in the exam in the act. 310. make diagnosis 診斷 Ex. the two doctors made different diagnoses of my disease. 311. keep diary 寫日記 Ex. I don’t see why you should keep a diary at all. 312. make distinction 區別 Ex. Children should be taught to make distinction between butterflies and moths. 313. impose duty on... 課稅 Ex. The government imposes a heavy duty on luxury imported goods. 314. make endeavor 努力 Ex. He makes every endeavor to save the little girl’s life. 315. lay foundation 奠基 Ex. The workmen are laying the foundations of the new hospital. 316. make gesture 作手勢 Ex. He makes a friendly gesture to a friend of his. 317. make improvement 改善 Ex. Laborers nowadays in the factories make much improvement in technique. 318. do injustice 冤枉 Ex. He did me a great injustice by calling me a liar. 319. deliver lecture 演講 Ex. He delivered an important speech at the meeting. 320. give lesson 授課 Ex. She gives the children lessons in music. 321. lead....life過生活 Ex. We lead a very quiet life. 322. earn ...living ( livelihood ) 謀生 Ex. He earns his living as a jockey. 323. make loan 貸款 Ex. The bank made a loan of ten thousand pounds to the factory. 324. take meal 用餐 Ex. Usually, a man takes three meals a day. 325. hold meeting 開會 Ex. They will hold a meeting to discuss this problem tomorrow. 326. make mistake 犯錯 Ex. Tom didn’t make a single spelling mistake in his composition. 327. take oath 發誓 Ex. He took an oath to give up gambling. 328. hold office 任職 Ex. He held this office for ten years. 329. issue order 下令 Ex. He issues orders that the job be done in three days. 330. take photograph ( picture ) of 拍照 Ex. I took a photograph of my girlfriend. 331. make progress 進步 332. make promise 承諾 Ex. I didn’t make any promise. 333. make protest 抗議 Ex. Crowds of pacifists make a protest against the war. 334. make remark 發言 Ex. He had a habit of making humorous remarks. 335. tender resignation 提辭呈 Ex. She tendered her resignation to the President. 336. pay respect ( reverence ) to... 致敬 Ex. We pay respect to our late president. 337. take shower 淋浴 Ex. I take a cold shower every day. 338. take stand 採取立場 Ex. We should take a firm stand when arguing with people over something. 339. impose tax on... 課稅 Ex. the government imposed a heavy tax on luxury goods. 340. serve term 服刑 Ex. He serves his term in prison. 341. commit theft ( murder, arson, adultery )犯竊盜, 謀殺, 縱火, 姦婬罪 Ex. The man was put in prison for committing a theft. 342. exercise veto 行使否決權 Ex. China exercises her veto to refuse the entry of Taiwan into the United Nations. 343. win victory over...穫勝 Ex. In 636, an Arab army won a famous victory over s much larger Persian force. 345. pay visit to... 拜訪 Ex. I paid a visit to my former English teacher. 346. stage war 發動戰爭 Ex. He stages a war against drug abuse. 347. pay tribute to... 敬佩 Ex. We must pay tribute to all those who helped make this a free country. 348. dispense from ...免除 Ex. The coach dispensed the injured player from practice. 349. dispossess of...使失去 Ex. She and her husband would be dispossessed of the house and left destitute. 350. dissuade...from...勸阻 Ex. I dissuaded him from rushing in to submit his resignation. 351. domineer over...壓制 Ex. The oldest child in a family always domineers over his younger brothers and sisters. 352. elaborate on...詳盡說明 Ex. He refused to elaborate on the event. 353. endow...with...賦與 Ex. The rich alumnus endowed the college with half of his fortune. 354. answerable for(to)...負責 EX. She is answerable to the parents for the children’s safety. 355. parallel to...平行, 類似 Ex. His prudence is parallel to his zest. 356. paramount to...至高無上, 高過, 優於 Ex. Loyalty is a duty paramount to all others. 357. pertinent to...切題 Ex. The lawyer wanted to know all the details pertinent to the case. 358. pervious to...可透過的 Ex. Glass is pervious to light. 359. preferable to...勝於 Ex. Your idea is preferable to mine. 360. becoming to... 適合 Ex. That hat is very becoming to you. 361. congenial to... 適合 Ex. I met few people congenial to me in that city. 362. fit for...適合 勝任 Ex. Grass is fit for cows. 363. under screening 受審查 Ex. Books concerning remarks unfavorable to the government should be under screening. 364. in seclusion隱居中 Ex. He now lives in seclusion. 365. in sequence按序列 Ex. He described the events of that day in sequence. 366. on side幫一邊 Ex. Whose side are you on? 367. in silence 無言 Ex. She received the bad news in silence. 368. in spirits 心境 Ex. Smith finished his tea in very low spirits. 369. of size大小程度 Ex. A man of his size is not equal to the job. 370. in state處狀態 Ex. The vice president is in a state of poor health. 371. in succession to....繼承順序 Ex. The king’s oldest son is the first in succession to the throne. 372. apologize to...致歉 Ex. He apologized to her for not going to her party. 373. take toll of... 喪及 Ex. Automobile accidents take a heavy toll of human lives. 374. serve term 服刑 Ex. he serves his term in prison. 375. startled ( surprised, astonished, amazed, astounded ) at...驚訝於 Ex. He was amazed at what he saw. 376. frightened ( horrified, terrified, shocked ) at...驚嚇於 Ex. 377. pleased ( delighted, amused ) with...高興於 Ex. We are very pleased with our new house. 378. disgusted ( displeased ) with...討厭 Ex. He was disgusted with her for being so affected. 379. distressed ( annoyed, vexed ) with...對...感苦惱 Ex. He is distressed with debts. 380. done up ( tired, wearied, fatigued, exhausted ) with...因...而疲倦 Ex. I am exhausted with toil. 381. satisfied ( content, contented, gratified ) with...對...感滿意 Ex. He was satisfied with his work. 382. interested in...對...感興趣 Ex. I am not interested in politics. 383. beloved of...被...所愛 Ex. The little boy was beloved of all the teachers. 384. make pretense 藉詞推托 Ex. He made a pretense of searching his pockets for cigarettes. 385. on team 為隊員 Ex. He was wanted on the university baseball team. 386. on the threshold of...瀕臨 Ex. Scientists are now on the threshold of a better understanding of how the human brain works. 387. in one's mind 心中所想 Ex. I don’t know what is in his mind. 388. under the auspices of...由...主辦 Ex. The examination was held under the auspices of the government. 389. on agenda 列入議程 Ex. What is on your agenda today? 390. weak in...不精於 Ex. He was weak in mathematics, but good at English. 391. traceable to...推因於 Ex. The mistake is directly traceable to carelessness. 392. proof against...不透, 不受 EX. This cloth is proof against water. 393. provident of...節約的 Ex. He is provident of his money. 394. prodigal of...浪費的 Ex. He is prodigal of money. 395. liable for...易患的 Ex. Every man is liable to error. 396. deaf to...不理會 EX. He was deaf to her warning. 397. contiguous to...接近 Ex. The house is contiguous to the newly-built library. 398. creditable to...歸功於 Ex. The invention of the engine is creditable to Watt. 399. desirous of...渴望的 Ex. We are all desirous of peace. 400. compatible with...與...相容 Ex. His interests are not compatible with mine. 401. commensurable to...與...相稱 Ex. The punishment is not commensurable to the crime. His salary is not commensurate to his work. 402. averse to...反對 Ex. I wouldn’t be averse to taking a drink. 403. amenable to...有服從義務 Ex. He is easily amenable to flattery. 404. requisite for...必需品 Ex. Decision is a quality requisite to a commander. Food and air are requisites for life. 405. preoccupation with...全神貫注 Ex. Such an excessive preoccupation with one’s health can’t be normal. 406. experiment in...實驗 Ex. He made many experiments in wireless telegraph. 407. experience in...經驗 Ex. Have you had any experience in teaching? 408. expulsion from...逐出 Ex. We are surprised at John’s expulsion from college. 409. gain the edge on...佔上風 Ex. He gained the edge on his opponent. 410. disregard of...忽視 Ex. The boy’s failure was due to his continued disregard of his studies. 411. contrast to...對照 EX. He is an amusing contrast to Russel. 412. introduction to...入門, 導言 Ex. an introduction to chemistry 413. adviser to...顧問 Ex. His former classmate was an adviser to the peace delegation. 414. value in...價值 Ex. Education teaches us values in patience and consideration for others.
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