初四英语试题

初四英语试题 第I卷(选择题，共80分) 第一题 听 力 (共25小题，每小题1分;满分25分) (一) 听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. I’m Chinese. B. I’m not well. C. I’m a foreigner. 2. A. She walks much. B. She does every day. C. She walks to school. 3. A. What a pity! B. Help yourself. C. Watch out. 4. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. No, not so good. 5. A. Let’s go. B. I’m ready. C. Yes, I have. (二) 听对话，选择相应的图画。每段对话读两遍。 6. 7. 8. 9. 姓名____________ 班级_________ 座号 ____________ 考场__________ 10. 1 (三) 听五段对话和五个问题，选择正确。每段对话及问题读两遍。你将有15秒钟 的时间阅读下面5个小题。 11. A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot. 12. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. We don’t know. 13. A. In 2005. B. Six years ago. C. In 2000. 14. A. He likes loud music. B. The house here is too old. C. He wants to live in a quiet place. 15. A. Fish. B. Chicken. C. Beef. (四) 听一段长对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小 题。 16. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Life. B. Camping. C. Plans. 17. What will the woman do in the city? A. Work at a store. B. Attend a school. C. Have a picnic. 18. Who will the woman stay with? A. The man. B. Her family. C. The man’s brother. 19. What do they do in the morning when they camp? A. Go swimming. B. Play basketball. C. Tell stories. 20. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman has worked for four summers. B. John is the man’s brother. C. Summer vacation is coming. (五) 听短文，回答下面五个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有15秒钟的时 间阅读下面5个小题。 21. When did this happen? A. One afternoon. B. One night. C. One morning. 22. How many persons were there in the room when someone was knocking at the door? A. One person. B. Two persons. C. Three persons. 23. What did the young man wear? A. A white shirt. B. A pair of glasses. C. Long trousers. 24. Who was the young man? A. He was a friend of the writer’s. B. He was a friend of the writer’s brother’s. C. He was a strange man to them. 25. What was probably the end of the story? A. The young man was taken away by the police. B. The young man became their friend. C. The young man ran away. 第二题 选择 共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分 2 26.—There is a pen on the ground. Is it Li Long’s? —It Li Long’s. He went to Beijing many days ago. A. can be B. can’t be C. must be D. might be 27. —Excuse me. Where is the zoo? —Sorry, I don’t know. Ask that policeman. He know. A. shall B. may C. need D. would . —Can I use your bike for a while? 28 —Yes. You may use bike. Tom’s bike is here. I can use . A. my; mine B. mine; his C. my; his D. her; hers 29. — soccer ball do you know it is? —It’s Fred’s. A. Where B. Which C. Who D. Whose 30. I haven’t seen my cat for two days. I’m anxious it. A. to B. with C. on D. about 31. This question is easy. All the students can answer it. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too 32. —Your coffee, please. —There must be in the coffee. It tastes good. A. anything sweet B. something sweet C. sweet something D. everything sweet 33(Bill Gates has given many of dollars to charity. A hundred B million C millions D thousand 34. What would you do if someone something bad about you? A said B spoke C talked D say 35. This place is suitable wild animals to live in. A. to B. at C. for D. with 36. The boy is terrified of at home , because he feels . A stay alone ,lonely B staying lonely , alone C staying alone ,lonely D stay lonely, lonely 姓名____________ 班级_________ 座号 ____________ 考场__________ 37.My computer doesn’t work .I don’t know . A what shall I do B what to do it C how to do Dhow to do it 38. —Where is Mr. Lee? I have something important to tell him. —You ______ find him. He ______ Japan. A. won’t, has gone to B. may not, has been to 3 C. may, has gone to D. can’t, has been to 39. —Which of these two English books will you borrow? —I’ll borrow ______ of them. Because they are very interesting. A. either B. all C. neither D. both 40. —How about going shopping this weekend, Peter? —Sorry. I prefer ______ rather than ______. A. to stay at home, go out B. to go out, stay at home C. staying at home, go out D. going out, stay at home 第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出 能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Stuart was playing basketball 41 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went 42 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and 43 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began . to think that books weren’t that 44 When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 45 Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss (投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it. Then Stuart was ready to 46 the basketball games. Steve went to games and enjoyed himself. They then 47 practiced basketball and read books together. So you can see, when 48 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 49 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 50 you can find new things to do. 41. A. until B. when C. after D. where 42. A. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look 43. A. saw B. looked C. read D. found 44. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse 45. A. But B. However C. Finally D. So 46. A. take part B. win C. lose D. join in 47. A. always B. never C. seldom D. much 48. A. anything good B. something nice C. something bad D.anything wrong 49. A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like 50. A. On the way B. By the way C. All the way D. In this way 第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题5分, 满分20分) A Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile. 4 It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems. Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now. One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldn’t remember doing so! It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back. 51. When did the writer get the gift? A. At the age of 16. B. After making friends with the boy. C. In the first year at a middle school. D. After becoming closer to everyone in the class. 52. Why was the smile an important gift? A. Because the writer’s old school was far away. B. Because the writer didn’t know who the boy was. C. Because the smile didn’t mean anything to the boy. D. Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm. 53. Why didn’t the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems? A. Because she was always unhappy. B. Because she didn’t know anyone at the time. C. Because she was in the first year at the junior high school. D. Because she didn’t want her parents to worry about her. 54. How did the smile change her life? A. She started to make friends. B. She became the best friend of the boy. C. Her parents didn’t worry about her any more. 姓名____________ 班级_________ 座号 ____________ 考场__________ D. She realized that she was lonely. 55. Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from? A. From her old school. B. From her parents. C. From herself. D. From her classmates at the new school. B Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? 5 “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy. 1. Eat a variety of food, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition (营养) we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. 2. Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories (热量), not important nutrition. 3. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat. 4. Limit screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time. 56. In this passage, “health” includes all of the following EXCEPT ______. A. eating well B. doing more exercise C. having a healthy weight D. wearing comfortable clothes 57. The underlined phrase “a variety of” means ______. A. plenty of B. all kinds of C. the rest of D. a lot of 58. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for people. B. We should eat and drink things with little sugar. C. We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and sports. D. When we are full, we should stop eating, no matter how delicious the food is. 59. Screen time is the time that you spend ______. A. playing computer games B. watching movies C. watching TV D. All of above 60. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to eat healthy food. B. Eating and playing are both important. C. Suggestions for staying healthy. D. Health is very important. C 6 In Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can’t really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go. You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come.” If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate(合适的). A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation. 61. What can you do when a British friend says, “Drop in anytime”? A. Visit him or her at any time. B. Say no time to him or her seriously. C. Telephone him or her before visiting. D. Visit him or her soon. 62. What does the underlined word “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese? A. 请自便 B. 请回复 C. 请审阅 D. 请来访 63. What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go? A. Do not give him or her an answer. B. Tell another friend to go instead of you. C. Tell him or her that you can’t be there for some reason. D. Tell him or her that you don’t want to go there. 64. Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain? A. Buy small presents when invited. 姓名____________ 班级_________ 座号 ____________ 考场__________ B. Refuse the invitation without telling anyone. C. Write a thank-you note after a visit. D. Give a telephone call after a visit. 65. Where would you probably see this passage? A. In an invitation. B. In a guidebook. C. On a poster. D.In a newspaper. 7 D At the World Expo Shanghai 2010, you will be able to see the world in just one day. The World Expo (short for “exposition”) is the third largest world event after the Olympics and the FIFA World Cup. Countries build pavilions(展示馆) at the Expo, showing off technologies and cultures with colorful exhibitions and performances. People can experience the most advanced technologies at the World Expo. Throughout history, many new inventions have made their debuts(样品) at the World Expo, including the TV, telephone and even the ice cream cone. But the Expo is not just a trade fair(商品交易会). It’s a platform(平台) for cultural exchange, bringing people closer to the rest of the world. For example, at the Shanghai Expo, couples may be able to marry in French-style weddings at the France Pavilion. Thailand will let visitors walk into its emperor’s palace. Visitors to the Austria Pavilion will have the chance to experience the snow-capped mountains of the country. Many countries have also decided to bring their national treasures to the event. Since the 1993 Expo in Chicago, the World Expo began to focus on one theme. It changed from a show into a community event. Visitors are invited to help solve global issues, such as environmental problems. The theme of the Shanghai Expo is “Better city, better life”. It will call on the world to solve the problems human beings face as a result of urbanization(城市化). In the future, more and more people may care about protecting the places they live in. 66. Countries build pavilions to show us ______ with colorful exhibitions and performances. A. the Olympic games B. the FIFA World Cup C. technologies and cultures D. many cities 67. What’s the meaning of “cultural exchange” in this passage? A. 科技展示 B. 文化交流 C. 科技交流 D. 自由买卖 68. Which of the following is NOT true at the World Expo in this passage? A. People can experience the most advanced technologies. B. Couples may be able to marry in French-style weddings at the France Pavilion. C. Visitors can walk into the emperor’s palace of Thailand. D. Australia Pavilion will let the visitors experience the snow-capped mountains of the country. 69. When did the World Expo begin to focus on one theme? A. In 1990. B. In 1993. C. In 1998. D. In 2010. 70. What is the theme of the Shanghai Expo? A. One world, one dream. B. Better world, better life. C. Better city, better life. D. One world, one family. 8 第II卷(非选择题 共50分) 第一节 词汇运用(共两题，满分15分) (一)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 71. You should make an ___________ first if you want to visit the foreign business. 72.You can’t wake a person who is p_________ to be asleep. 73.He is __________(极力充沛的)。He can do everthing well enough. 74.A monkey e________ from the zoo yesterday. 75.What do you do in your s______ time. (二)填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。 turn, better, give, she, scared, visit, close, open, but, everyone In a happy town there lived a little, beautiful and smart girl, and (76)_______ name was Rose. (77)_______ in the town liked her. She was so brave, but one thing she was scared of was the doctor. One day her tooth was moving. Her mum saw it. She said, “Your tooth is moving, and you need to (78)_________ Doctor Tim.” Rose said, “No! I am not going to the doctor.” Mum said, “Don’t worry. It’s not so wobbly (摆动的) now.” That made Rose feel (79)________.After five weeks, Rose forgot about her tooth (80)_________ her mum didn’t. She checked her tooth again and it was wobbly, so she said, “It’s time to see the doctor.” Rose was (81)_________ but she had to do what her mum told her, so they went to see Doctor Tim. They had to wait in the waiting room. When it was her 姓名____________ 班级_________ 座号 ____________ 考场__________ (82)_________, her heart was bumping(碰撞) very fast. She went into Doctor Tim’s room. He was smiling. She sat on the chair .Doctor Tim said, “(83)__________ your eyes. ”Rose closed her eyes, but just before Doctor Tim started, tears started coming down her eyes. But when she (84)__________ her eyes, she saw Doctor Tim holding her tooth. Rose smiled. 9 Then Doctor Tim (85)________ her a teddy bear(泰迪熊) and from that time Rose wasn’t scared of doctors any more. 第二节 任务型阅读 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them. Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. (88) I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent (阻止) waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. (89) Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best. 任务1:根据要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求) 86. List the wastes mentioned in the first passage: (within 15 words) _____________________________________________________________ 87. What problems can waste bring? (within 20 words) (1)______________________________________________________ (2)___________________________________________________________ 任务2:将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 88. __________________________________________________________ 89.__________________________________________________________ 任务3:请给短文拟一个适当的标题:(within 5 words) 90.__________________________________________________________ 第三节 汉译英:(15’) 1. 马丁鲁滨逊是一位在处理青少年问题方面有着丰富经验的著名医生。 Martin Robinson is a famous doctor who has a lot of_________ ________ 10 ________ teenagers. 2. 我妈妈一定在看电视。 My mother must ________ ________ TV now. 3. 不仅你而且他也去过西湖。 Not only you ______ _______he ______ _______ to the West Lake. 4. 一定有什么东西出现在我们小区。 There________ be something _________ the homes in our neighborhood. 5.没有我的许可，你的文章是不会发表的。 Your article will not _______ ________ ________ my __________. 第四节 作文(10分):How to study English? (要求80词，) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________姓名____________ 班级_________ 座号 ____________ 考场__________ _______________________________________________________ 11 答题卡 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 12