c开头的单词

c开头的单词 高三英语复习班学案 C字母部分 6. care n. 照料，保护，小心 v. 介意，在乎，担心 1 . cake a piece of cake [口]轻松的事, 很容易做到的事 take ~ of 关心,处理 --How do you do that ? care for 喜欢，照顾，照料 --It’s a piece of cake. Watch! with care 小心地 2. call v. n. medical care 医疗保健 call at sp. 参观，访问 eg. The first attempt may fail，but we don’t that. call for sth. 取; 接; 需求; 要求 that you don’t drink too much. call on [upon] sb. 拜访某人 I wonder whether they will us to go there. call up 打电话; 使忆起; 召集; 应征入伍 This delicate(易碎的) glass must be treated _______. 1>. Someone is calling ______ help. 有人在大声呼救。。 2>.This long-distance coach every stop along its journey. After the earthquake, the injured were cared_________ in the local hospital or taken by air to We can our former teacher tomorrow. the hospitals in the neighboring cities.(2006 江西23) A. of B. for C. after D. with The occasion calls______ a cool head. 这种场合需要冷静的头脑。 3. calm adj. keep calm!--- 安静! 保持镇静! 注意: careful adj. carefully adv. be careful (not )to do eg. The sea was calm after the storm. 比较: 1)calm 2)peaceful 3)quiet 4)still careless adj. carelessly adv. carelessness n. careless life 无忧无虑的生活 exercises :1>. The sky is blue, and the sea is _______ eg. Be careful not to be late for the train.=Be careful that you are not late for the train. 2>.Although she was frightened, she answered with a______voice. 8. carry (carried/carried ) v. 1>.搬，背，扛，抱，提，拿 2>. 运送 3>. 携带 3>.a_______ environment 和平环境。 carry on 继续 4>.The classroom is _____ because the students are having a test. carry out one's plan 实行自己的 5>.Keep ______ while I brush your hair. eg.I never carry much money on me . 4. camp n. vi. ---go camping 去宿营 We must carry ________ till success in spite of the extremely difficult conditions. 5. can n. 罐头 canned food 罐头食品。 9(case n. 情况，案件 v. aux. ( be able to ) can’t help doing 禁不住 in case 以防;可能;倘若 can’t help but do 不得不 in case of (+名词/代词/动名词) “如果;万一” can’t …too…无论怎样都不过分;越来越 in this/that case 既然这样，假使那样的话 eg. Difficulties can and must be overcome. eg. Take an umbrella in case it should rain. Where can he have gone? You probably won’t need to call – but take my number ,just in case. Can you hold on a minute, please? In case of rain,they can't go. He is a naughty boy, but somehow you can’t help (like) him. 10. .catch v. (caught,caught) 1>. 抓住(物体) 2>.赶上 3>. 撞见,当场发现 4>. 接 Don’t stay out in the sun for too long ---you can’t be too careful. 住(在空中移动的物体) 5> 患病 6>. 领会 It can be quite cold here at night. Catch sb. doing 抓住某人做某事 You can’t be serious? catch up (with) 赶上 1 get /be caught in…陷入，卷入 ________________ 变成 catch a train/bus/plane _________________ 换衣服 n. 零钱 catch a cold catch the ball eg. I’d like to change these dollars _____ pounds. catch a person's attention引起某人的注意 Count your change before you leave the counter. catch/take sb. by the arm 17. charge v. 1>.要价;2>. 指控 n. 费用;控制 catch/get hold of 抓住 _______________ 免费 catch sight of 看见 ______________ 负全责, 在...掌管之下 eg. Sorry, I didn't quite catch what you said. Could you please say it again? __________________ 由某人负责 The cook who is caught __________(smoke) in the kitchen will be fired. take charge of ________________ 11. cattle n. 牛(总称) five _______ of cattle 五头牛 charge (sb.)somemoney for sth./doing (做)。。。索要(钱) =offer some money for sth. eg. The cattle ______ in the shed. 牛在牛棚里。 Offer sth. for some money 某人出价(金钱)买(某物) 12 . cause n. 原因; 动机;事业 eg. How much did he ________ you for repairing my bicycle? vt. cause sb. to do sth. (result in ,bring about ,lead to ) The police charged him _______ careless driving. cause and effect _____________ 18.check v. (cf check) eg. The heavy rain was the cause of the flood. check in________________ Well, I don’t mind giving if it’s for a good 1>. You must check ______ at the airport an hour before your plane leaves. cause._____________________________________.(翻译) 2>.—Are all the windows shut? The poor harvest caused prices _________ (rise) sharply. - I’ll just go and _______. 13.celebrate v. 庆祝 3>. After __________ the evidence, I can find no truth in these claims. 4>. Let me just _______ whether the potatoes are cooked. congratulate v.祝贺 congratulate sb. on sth. Congratulations!祝贺你～ 5>. ___________ the rooms for clues(线索). 14. certain adj 确实的;确信的; 某一(些) (sure ) for certain/sure 确定 19. choice n. make a choice 作出选择 It’s certain that …. eg. _________ certain that Pam will come. have no choice but to do 除做。。。之外别无他法 15 . chance n. 机会; 可能性 by chance/accident 偶然 20. choose v. There is a chance that….可能 choose …between ..and ….从。。。中选择 eg. I met him by chance.(by accident ) choose …from /among 从。。。。。。中选择 eg. There are many restaurants There is a chance that I will see him these days. to choose from . What are her chances ______ survival? 21. church n. 16. change vt. go to ~ 做礼拜 ____________ 改变主意 be at / in church 做礼拜(状态) change A ______ B 用A去换B 22. class n. changeA _______ B 把A变成B have/attend class 听课 2 in class 在课堂上/听课 come on 加油;得了吧 in the class 在班里 come into being__________ eg. All the class are listening to the teacher carefully. _________________ 结束 23. clear v. /adj. /adv. Clearly adv. 明白的;显然 _______________想出(计划、回答) a clear sky 晴空 ~eyes 明亮的眼睛 come true ____________ make it clear to (sb.) that …. 向。。。讲清楚 ___________逐渐认识 It’s clear ______ this situation can’t last much longer. come into use_________ Mr. Tote made _____ clear that there was no room. come into effect /force______________ 24. close v. 1>. 关 2>. 合上 3>. 倒闭 4>. 结束 come into power / office ______________ adj.亲密的;近的 come down (价格水平)下降 adv. 近，靠近 come from 来自 closed adj. 关闭的 open v. / adj. 英汉互译: closely adv. 紧密的，密切的 1>.如果他在法国呆了5年，他的法语怎么会那么差呢, _______________ 亲密的朋友 ___________________ 势均力敌的比赛 ___________________________________________________________. _________________ 靠近 _____________________ 密切注视 2>.Long hair for men seems to coming in. ____________________________. close________ 关闭 come to a close/ an end ______________ 3>.Suddenly the words of the song came to me. ___________________________. 使……结束________________________ 4>.The bill came to $30. __________________________________. eg. We live ___________ to school. (close/ closely) 5>. 我希望你能提出比这更好的计划。_____________________________________. The detective was watching him ____________ (close/ closely) waiting for a reply. 6>.得了吧，我知道那不是真的。_________________________________________. The shops are ________ (close/closed) on Sundays. 7>.当谈到政治时，我几一无所知了。 25. collect v. 1>. 收集，搜集 2>. 筹集 8>.这段话来自狄更斯的作品。__________________________________ 。 collection n. 9.>.As long as money’s coimg in, I’m happy. __________________________________ collect stamps collect/raise money 10>.Wait to buy a house until interest rates come down ._________________________ eg. He drove off to collect his daughter..(pick up / fetch) 考题例证 Before you begin to make a speech, you should collect your thoughts and ideas. It’s already 10 o’clock .I wonder how it _______ that she was two hours late on such a short 26. come v. 来到 (came,come) trip. how come ….? _____________ A. came over B. came out C. came about D. came up come about (happen ) _________________ 27. common adj. 普通的 ----The cup is broken, Mum. _______________ 常识 common knowledge __________________ ----Broken? How did it __________? common practice ___________________. ___________ 偶然遇见;过来 in common 共同 come round/come to oneself /come back to life________________ in common with _____________ come back ________________ ___________________ (与...)没有共同之处 _______________ 出来，出版 28. compare v. 3 1>._____________________ 比较A和B under discussion 2>.____________________ 比较/把A比做B under consideration 3>.compare notes ___________________________ under repair 4>.____________________ 和...比较起来 32. control v./ n. 控制，支配 eg. A teacher's work ____________________(被比做) a candle. be in control 控制 _______________.be under control______________ (compares/compared/comparing) to our small apartment, our uncle’s house seemed like a palace. be under the control of ___________________ be /get /run out of control 失去控制 拓展:comparison n 比较,对照;比喻; stand / bear comparison with 不亚于,比得上 33. convenient adj. 方便的 convenience n. by comparison 比较起来,通过对比 at a convenient time 在方便时 _____________________________________ 某人方便做某事 beyond/without comparison 无与伦比;举世无双 29 company n. eg. I can’t see him now, it isn’t convenient. 我现在不便见他。 1>. 公司 2>. 陪伴，同伴 34. corner n. 角，拐角 Rita’s husband is away fortheweek, so I thought I’d go over and ______________.(陪她) 1>.(just ) around the corner ______________________ 30. condition n.状况 conditions (居住，工作)环境，状况 2>.in the corner of 。。。 在。。。角落里 be in good/bad condition 状况很好/不好 3>.on [at] the corner 在拐角处 ______________________________ 生活/住房条件 Jim and his cousin sat _____ the corner talking about people back home. th______________________ 条件是/如果 He stopped ______ the corner of 5 and Main to buy a newspaper. eg. 如果我们周末前归还，他们就同意借给我们他们的车。 There were good times around the corner. 好时光很快就要来临。 __________________________________________________________________________35. cost (cost,cost ) v. 1>. 花费 2>. 使失去(生命、健康等) n. 1>.代价 2>.成本,__. 费用 30. consider v. 1>.认为 2>.考虑 1>.sth. Cost sb. some money 某物花费某人(金钱) consider doing 2>.sth. Cost sb. sth.。。。使某人失去/丧失。。。。 3>.sb. spend (money/ time ) on sth./doing sth. 花费(金钱/时间)在。。。上 consider …(as /to be) be considered to do….被认为做…… sb. pay some money for sth. (be believed / thought to do…) 没有consider sb. to do It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费时间做。。。。 considering 考虑到 4>.at all costs 不惜任何代价 (= at any cost) eg. We are considering ____________ (buy) a new car. eg. How much does it cost ? 人们认为她是一个聪明的女性。_________________________________________. _____________________________. 那一个差错几乎让他丧了命。 人们认为哥伦布发现的新大陆。____________________________________________._ 36 . count v. 1>.数 2>. 重要(=matter) _______________ (consider) the strength of the opposition ,we did very well to score two Every second counts. 每一秒钟都很重要。/分秒必争。 第一印象真的很重要。____________________________________________. goals. 31.construction n. 建造，建设 37. couple n. 一对;夫妇 under construction 正在修建中 a young couple 4 a couple of 两三个， (少数)几个 4. The storm left , a lot of damage to this area . There ______a couple of girls waiting for you. A(caused B(to have caused 38. cover v. n. C(to cause D(having caused 翻译下列句子/; 5. The ground is ___ with the ___ leaves . 1>.She covered the table with a cloth. A. covering, falling B. covered, falling C. covered, fallen D. covering, fallen 2>.The town 6. Mr Bush is on time for everything( How ,,,, it be that he was late for the covers 5 square miles. 3>.I want to cover 100 miles by dark. opening ceremony？ A( can B( should C( may D( must 4>.cover a fire for a newspaper 5>.The review covered everything we learned last term. 7. I should have been there, but I ,,,,, not find the time( 6>.Her face was on the cover of every magazine . A( would B( could C( might D( should 8.—Could I borrow your dictionary？ 39. crazy adj. be crazy about [over] 热衷于爱上, 迷恋着 —Yes, of course you ,,,,,( A( might B( will C( can D( should drive sb. crazy [mad] 逼得某人发疯 9.The peasants are ___ good seeds for the coming spring. like crazy [mad] [口]发疯似地; 拼命地; 猛烈地 40.cure v. n. 治疗，医好 ,疗法 A. picking out B. choosing C. selecting D. choosing from cure sb. of sth. 为某人治好(某种疾病) treat some illness for sb. 10. Trains ___ more people than buses. A. take B. carry C. fetch D. bring a cure for … 11. She decided to ___ her studies at home. A. continue B. go on C. keep on D. have eg. Aspirin is a wonderful cure for colds. 阿斯匹林是治感冒的妙药。 12.As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village Will you be able to cure him of his headache,doctor? ______scenes of my childhood. 41. cut v. 切，割 A. called up B. called for C. called on D. called in a short cut __________________ 13 Please hold the book________,for I can’t see the words clearly. _____________ 砍倒 ;削减;毁灭 A.more closer B.more closely C.closely D.closer cut off 切断;突然中止 ________ 切碎 14.They said nothing,looking________at the headmaster. Exercises: A.coldly B.sad C.worried D.excited 1. -- It's cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella. -- __________. 15. It’s believed that the two accidents are ______ related to each other. A. Yes, take it easy B. Well, it just depends A. closely B. nearly C. exactly D. deeply C. OK, just in case D. All fight, you're welcome 16. I don’t like this one. Can I change it _______ another one? 2. It’s the present situation in poor areas that _____ much higher spending on education A into B for C to D with and training. 17. Leave your key with a neighbor ___ you lock yourself out one day A. answers for B. provides for C. calls for D. plans for A. ever since B. even if C. soon after D. in case 3. The dictionary is being printed and it will soon ________ . 18. This book is said to be a special one, which ________ many events not found A(turn out B(come out C(start out D(go out 5 in other history books. price. A. writes B. covers C. prints D. reads A(asked B(charged C(sold D(offered 31. ---Mary looks funny in miniskirts. 19. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much helpwhen it ___ shopping and eating. —But don’t you know miniskirts are starting to ? A. refers to B. speaks of C. focuses on D. comes to A(come in B(turn back C(come around D(come back 20. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help 32(—Is there any possibility of the new educational programme next year? when it ______ shopping and eating. —Maybe. According to some well–informed persons. A(carrying out B(carried out C(to be carried out D(being carried out A. refers to B. speaks of C. focuses on D. comes to 33. Being lazy ___ Peter his job. 21. When _______ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without A. lost B. cost C. took D. made noticing the many similarities. 34. The discovery of the evidence led to ___. A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught 22. Letterboxes are much more _______ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a 35 In business, competition ____ the market by making companies develop new ideas to mailbox instead. survive. A disturbs B controls C attacks D provides A. common B. normal C. ordinary D. usual 35.—I want to be more active and make more friends in the new term. 23(---Excuse me, I’d like to the boarding gate for Flight BA 16 to Tokyo. Isn’t it --Good. ____on the time you spend surfing the Internet then. Gate 22? A. Set down B. Turn down C. Take down D. Cut down --Oh, it just changed. Gate 25. Down that way on the right. 36(,May I take your order now? A(examine B(test C(try D(check ,We’d like three black . 24. ---Have they decided to give up trying? A(coffee B(coffees C(cups of coffees D(cup of coffees ---No. Instead, the students have decided to _______ a peaceful solution. 37. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was ___from the outside world. A. come in terms with B. come up C. come up with D. come across A cut out B cut off C cut up D cut through 25. The flight had been put off, _____, we had no choice but to wait. 38.They are always going to see Mr Zhang when _________. A. in this case B. in that case C. in which case D. in whose case A. they are convenient B. he is convenient 27(It eventually ________ that he had been stealing money from his employers, which C. it is convenient to him D. it is convenient to them astonished his parents. 39. It’s quite ______that Mr Wang will be present at the conference. A(came out B(put out C(made out D(ran out A. certain B. sure C certainly D. surely th28. I was in the middle of my call because I had no money in my card. 40.Modern English _______in about the middle 16 century. A. called off B. shut off C. put off D. cut off A. took place B. came about C. came into being D. happened 29.The advertisement in newspaper help to cut ____of making the newspaper. 41.---I think the Brazilian team will win the game. A. price B. pay C. costs D. value --- _______.But the French team plays better. 30(The seller would sell the skirt for fifty dollars, but the customer _______ only half the A.That’s true B. I can’t agree more 6 C. Do you really think so ? D. You are wrong 42. There are two new buildings near here _______ construction. A. under the B. under C. in the D. in 43. The managers discussed the project that they would like to see_____ the following year. A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out 44. Sarah,hurry up !I’m afraid you won’t have time to _____before the party. A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change 45.Surely it doesn’t matter where the students get their money from:what ____is what thay do with it . A. counts B. applies C. stresses D. functions 46. He didn’t make _____clear when and where the meeting would be held. A. this B. that C. it D. these 7