苹果加入云计算大战 移动互联网云端时代到来

苹果加入云计算大战 移动互联网云端时代到来 苹果iOS 5操作系统自上周正式发布以来，成为舆论关注焦点。与之前数次的更新不同，苹果的最新操作系统iOS 5有200多项新功能，其中最重要的当属云服务iCloud。苹果iCloud提供邮件、通讯录、日历、查找我的iPhone和iWork五大功能项，任何只要装载iOS 5系统的苹果移动终端几乎可以完全脱离电脑使用，真正“移动”起来。 如今，云的概念已经遍布了整个互联网以及移动互联网，云计算技术是未来的一个竞争热点也已成业界共识。伴随iOS 5的发布，基于云计算技术的存储和同步服务iCloud的相继推出，苹果向世人宣告正式加入云服务大战。云服务领域的竞争势必将掀起更大的波澜。但是，当前云服务还存在着技术方面、安全方面的短板，一个便捷、安全的云计算服务环境仍有待构建。 云服务成苹果iOS 5一大亮点 云计算应用兴起，作为全球IT科技领跑者的苹果公司开始全面进军云领域。苹果公司上周正式发布了备受关注的新一代iOS 5操作系统。新系统全面支持iPhone、iPad和iPod touch等设备，总计有200多项的新功能和优化改进，其中最大卖点之一就是iCloud云服务。 iCloud包括同步邮件、日历、照片、联系人和iTunes库等功能，还可以帮助用户找寻丢失的手机或利用iWork创建新文档。有了iCloud云服务功能，装载iOS 5系统的苹果移动设备几乎可完全脱离电脑使用，资料都在苹果服务器上，升级系统也无需依赖电脑和iTunes，直接连上Wi,Fi就能下载升级文件自动更新。 另外，iCloud云服务功能还可以让用户实现各种iOS智能终端的无缝对接。用户通过iCloud可备份自己设备上的各类数据，并可以通过此功能查找自己的iOS设备以及朋友的大概位置。只要在任意设备上应用各种服务或功能，通过iCloud服务就可以使另外一台iOS同步对应的应用、音乐、籍等服务内容。例如，用户新拍摄的照片，应用iCloud就能让你的照片会自动下载到所有其他iOS设备上，以及对设备信息进行备份和恢复等等。 可以说，苹果推出的iCloud云服务可以让移动智能终端摆脱对电脑的依赖，真正的“移动”起来。目前iCloud的免费容量为5GB，用户可以购买更大空间。付费后可以选择增加10GB、20GB或50GB的存储空间，价格分别为每年14英镑、28英镑或70英镑的费用。 不能否认，苹果iCloud云服务功能将给广大果粉们带来全新的体验，苹果的云计算应用也会迎来数以万计的用户的考验。 移动互联网云端服务大势所趋 their own conditions to develop the correct road, the maximum to avoid investment risk, gain profit.(three) vigorously promote the brand. To establish brand awareness, awareness of the use of brand, brand value, brand acquisition performance, enhance the competitive strength. Concentrated manpower, careful planning, packaging and publicity of a number of unique, market influence and coverage of the brand, the implementation of key breakthroughs, to enhance the competitive strength, walking business road the competition of alienation and characteristics, the pursuit of stability and development of the market.(four) to promote the integration of resources. To further broaden their horizons, effective integration of resources within the group, the city resources, other industries and regional resources, mutual trust, mutual benefit, seeking win-win principle, in the framework of national policies and regulations, strict inspection and argumentation, legal consultation, examination and approval procedures, strict regulation of economic activities, attract injection the social investment to the industry group, to achieve leveraging the development, ensure that the value of state-owned assets.(five) to strengthen the construction management personnel. Strengthen the management of education and training of cadres and workers of the existing business, firmly establish the concept of the market, enhance the sense of crisis to adapt to market competition, the sense of urgency, improve the ability to respond to market competition, improve management and operation of the market. At the same time, according to the need of industrial development, vigorously the introduction of high-quality management management personnel, and strive to build a high-quality professional management team, hard work, and promote the entire workforce knowledge structure, age structure, structure optimization and upgrading ability, enhance core competitiveness, adapt to the need of market competition.(six) seriously study the policy for policy. Serious research about social support the development of cultural undertakings in the country and the XX policy, especially the policy of industrial development, financial investment policy, financial policy and tax policy, and actively seek policy, projects and funds, enterprise and industry group mission to promote leapfrog development. 云计算，被认为是继个人电脑、互联网之后电子信息技术领域的又一次重大变革，如今它已从一个前端的计算概念扩展成“云应用”、“云服务”等终端应用。云计算、云储存、云战略、云终端……这些基于互联网的云概念更是遍地开花。而相关终端产品的推出，则有望让这朵“云”由抽象概念转变为现实应用，飘入寻常百姓人家。 云计算蕴藏着巨大潜力。据有关机构早前的预测，今年全球云计算市场规模将达1600亿美元，未来中国云计算市场规模年均复合增长率预计将超80,。云计算的巨大潜力引得各方抢食这一新兴市场。近年来，国内各路互联网企业、传统家电企业、电信运营商等纷纷腾“云”驾雾而来:盛大推云计算平台;百度开放其云计算平台，并推云存储等服务;包括创维、海尔、海信、康佳等传统家电也急着向“云层”靠拢，推出了云电视;中国电信正式发布了“天翼云计算”战略……云计算的热潮正一波接一波地扑面而来。 移动互联网已成为各大IT巨头争抢的战略高地。同样，以手机终端为代的移动互联网行业自然也是“云雾缭绕”。云计算并非新话题，其与移动终端的牵手也并非没有先例。此前，阿里云手机、华为云战略，都试图将云概念融入智能终端。阿里巴巴可谓先行者，该公司与天语联合推出的阿里云手机，不仅有全新开发的手机操作系统，打造了阿里云计算平台，并且开发了多款相关的应用程序。紧接着，知名终端厂商华为公司，携云手机Vision(远见)、云手机Honor(荣耀)、云手机Spark(火花)等旗舰机型华丽亮相。而今，作为全球IT科技领跑者的苹果公司也携iCloud高调进军云领域，让这支“云”大军更为庞大。越来越多的大企业加入了云计算的大军，这也预示着，云计算与移动互联网的联姻已成为一大趋势。 同时，用户移动互联需求的渐长也促使“云计算，端”趋势加快。业内专家指出，这主要源于用户互联网使用行为的推动，如移动互联网的普及所导致视频的随时随地观看、电子商务快捷支付等方面的需求。“云计算，端”的部署方式速度更快，硬件设施的投入更少，将成为互联网客户、终端用户的首选。 由此可见，移动互联网网时代，漫步“云”端的趋势不可阻挡。 技术瑕疵与安全问题亟待破冰 毋庸置疑，基于云计算技术的云服务将大大方便和解决移动互联网用户的体验不断增加的需求，但其在发展过程中也存在一些问题。事实上，目前云服务还处于一个探索阶段，相关技术方面的不稳定、安全方面的风险正在显现。 以技术方面为例。苹果iCloud云服务刚刚上线即被曝出现了邮件服务故障。据美国卡内基梅隆大学和公共政策教授David Farber称:“iCloud的问题相当严重，邮件有时会消失，偶尔出现了，然后又会消失，而且经常出现用户名或密码错误提示，另外还有一些相当隐晦的错误信息。这就说明程序存在问题。”苹果称已得到解决的其他故障还包括，在注册使用iCloud时速度时快时慢，用户无法备份数据，迟迟收不到验证电子邮件。可见，与云服务相关的技术支持还有待完善，否则会影响云服务带来的新鲜体验。 their own conditions to develop the correct road, the maximum to avoid investment risk, gain profit.(three) vigorously promote the brand. To establish brand awareness, awareness of the use of brand, brand value, brand acquisition performance, enhance the competitive strength. Concentrated manpower, careful planning, packaging and publicity of a number of unique, market influence and coverage of the brand, the implementation of key breakthroughs, to enhance the competitive strength, walking business road the competition of alienation and characteristics, the pursuit of stability and development of the market.(four) to promote the integration of resources. To further broaden their horizons, effective integration of resources within the group, the city resources, other industries and regional resources, mutual trust, mutual benefit, seeking win-win principle, in the framework of national policies and regulations, strict inspection and argumentation, legal consultation, examination and approval procedures, strict regulation of economic activities, attract injection the social investment to the industry group, to achieve leveraging the development, ensure that the value of state-owned assets.(five) to strengthen the construction management personnel. Strengthen the management of education and training of cadres and workers of the existing business, firmly establish the concept of the market, enhance the sense of crisis to adapt to market competition, the sense of urgency, improve the ability to respond to market competition, improve management and operation of the market. At the same time, according to the need of industrial development, vigorously the introduction of high-quality management management personnel, and strive to build a high-quality professional management team, hard work, and promote the entire workforce knowledge structure, age structure, structure optimization and upgrading ability, enhance core competitiveness, adapt to the need of market competition.(six) seriously study the policy for policy. Serious research about social support the development of cultural undertakings in the country and the XX policy, especially the policy of industrial development, financial investment policy, financial policy and tax policy, and actively seek policy, projects and funds, enterprise and industry group mission to promote leapfrog development. 此外，安全问题也是云服务中一个亟需注意的问题。软件安全厂商瑞星此前发布的2011年上半年互联网安全报告显示，随着越来越多有价值的用户资料转移到云端，储存了这些资料的“云”正成为黑客攻击的新对象。有专家指出，建立云安全刻不容缓。 除了当前阶段显现出来的技术问题与安全问题，云服务将来或许会遭遇诸多未知因素困扰，如果不加以处理，势必将使云服务对用户的吸引力大打折扣。因此，云服务要想获得用户青睐，技术、安全问题必须首先加以解决，否则体验云服务将变成“一纸空文”。 尽管现阶段，云服务形成规模还需加以时日，但移动互联网云端服务已是大势所趋。相信在不久的将来，不仅是企业在运用云计算，用户在享受云服务之时，也会真切感受到“云”给我们生活带来的便利。 their own conditions to develop the correct road, the maximum to avoid investment risk, gain profit.(three) vigorously promote the brand. To establish brand awareness, awareness of the use of brand, brand value, brand acquisition performance, enhance the competitive strength. Concentrated manpower, careful planning, packaging and publicity of a number of unique, market influence and coverage of the brand, the implementation of key breakthroughs, to enhance the competitive strength, walking business road the competition of alienation and characteristics, the pursuit of stability and development of the market.(four) to promote the integration of resources. To further broaden their horizons, effective integration of resources within the group, the city resources, other industries and regional resources, mutual trust, mutual benefit, seeking win-win principle, in the framework of national policies and regulations, strict inspection and argumentation, legal consultation, examination and approval procedures, strict regulation of economic activities, attract injection the social investment to the industry group, to achieve leveraging the development, ensure that the value of state-owned assets.(five) to strengthen the construction management personnel. Strengthen the management of education and training of cadres and workers of the existing business, firmly establish the concept of the market, enhance the sense of crisis to adapt to market competition, the sense of urgency, improve the ability to respond to market competition, improve management and operation of the market. At the same time, according to the need of industrial development, vigorously the introduction of high-quality management management personnel, and strive to build a high-quality professional management team, hard work, and promote the entire workforce knowledge structure, age structure, structure optimization and upgrading ability, enhance core competitiveness, adapt to the need of market competition.(six) seriously study the policy for policy. Serious research about social support the development of cultural undertakings in the country and the XX policy, especially the policy of industrial development, financial investment policy, financial policy and tax policy, and actively seek policy, projects and funds, enterprise and industry group mission to promote leapfrog development.