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基础教程阅读
【P189-P202】Passage 1 P189 DBDBA
Passage 2 P190 CBACB
Passage 3 P191 ACBDC
Passage 4 P192 ADCBD
Passage 5 P193 BACDB
Passage 6 P194 CDCBA
Passage 7 P195 ABCDD
Passage 8 P196 DBBAC
Passage 9 P197 BBDAC
Passage 10 P198 DCAAB Passage 11 P200 CACDB Passage 12 P201 ADCBD Passage 13 P202 BADAD
课堂笔记【阅读热点词汇】 1.主题反复:
Absorb, assimilate, digest, …
Accomplish, achieve, complete, fulfill, realize…
Aggression, attack, invasion, offense, assault…
Begin, commence, launch, start ….
Danger, hazard, risk, venture…
Duty, obligation, responsibility…
2.情感态度:
修饰论据的adj. accurate, correct, exact, precise, true, authentic, genuine, adequate,
sufficient, believable, convincing, plausible, credible,
作者感受的adj. afraid, frightened, scared, fearful, angry, furious, indignant, ashamed,
修饰论据的Adj. absurd, silly, foolish, ridiculous,
v. accuse, blame, charge, denounce, criticize, bother, disturb, … v. acknowledge, admit, concede, confess, ….
n. benefit, advantage, gains
该类词汇待续……
3.指代总结:
These changes, this trend, such tendency, all these phenomena, the troubles
mentioned above …
该类词汇待续……
4.观点呈现
n. Advice, suggestion, proposal, idea, notion, assertion,
n. assumption, guess, anticipation, expectation…
v. Announce, declare, proclaim, argue, clarify, explain, discover, indicate, hint,
suggest, ..
v. anticipate, expect, foresee
该类词汇待续……
5.转折对比
But, however, nevertheless, nonetheless, yet, ..
In fact, actually, as a matter of fact…
Unexpectedly, ..
Unfortunately, ….
Sadly, …
Now, … currently, … presently …
A is different from B.
A is dissimilar to B.
B …. On the contrary, A…
Unlike B, A …..
A and B are quite distinct from each other.
A and B are from diverse backgrounds.
X vary from A to B.
A surpass B.
A outweigh B
A is ahead of B
A is superior to B
A is senior to B
A is prior to B
该类词汇待续……
6.强烈语气
震 惊:surprising, astonishing, amazing, alarming, shocking, startling, …. 最高 级:the most, the best…
情态动词:must…
程度副词:far, distinctly, absolutely, thoroughly, completely, …. 特殊句式:倒装,感叹……To our surprise, …. It is mysterious that …. 该类词汇待续……
7.因果关系
A is the basis of B A give a high yield of B A has a side-effect: B A has a by-product: B
A give rise to B
A give birth to B
A contribute to B
A lead to B
A result in B
A is responsible for B.
A evoke B
A induce B
A provoke B
Sb. do B in response to A Sb. do B in search of A. Sb. do B on grounds of A.
B takes roots in A.
B stem from A.
B derive from A
B originate from A
Sb. owe B to A.
Sb. attribute B to A Sb. view A as the source of B
A… Therefore, B ….
Accordingly, Hence, Thus …. 该类词汇待续……
以下词汇虽然不是炙热点,但经常在语篇和选项中形成干扰,也请各位注意区
分:
形近辨析:
1. Accent, n. 口音;重音;强调;特点;重音符号 vt. 强调;重读;带…口音讲话
ascent n. 上升;上坡路;登高
2. Access, vt. 使用;存取;接近
n. 进入;使用权;通路
assess, vt. 评定;估价;对…征税
excess
3. Acclaim, declaim, proclaim
4. Acquire, enquire, require
5. Afflict, inflict
6. Allusion, elusion
7. Amend, emend
8. Amoral, immoral, unmoral
9. Appraise, apprise
10. Apprehension, comprehension 11. Attempt, contempt, tempt
12. Attribute, contribute, distribute, tribute
13. Attitude, aptitude
14. Avert, divert
15. Bleach, bleak
16. Campaign, champion
17. Celebrate, celebrity
18. Clarity, charity
19. Commence, commend, commerce 20. Compassionate, compensate, complacent, complement, compliment
21. Conference, interference, reference 22. Confirm, conform, inform
23. Contend, content, consent, contest, context
24. Consequent, subsequent
25. Conservation, conversation 26. Decent, descent
27. Defective, defensive, deficient 28. Delicate, delicate, dictate 29. Describe, prescribe, subscribe 30. Disapprove, disprove
31. Discreet, discrete
32. Distinct, distinctive, distinguished 33. Evoke, provoke, revoke
34. Freight, fright
35. Grateful, graceful, gracious, precious 36. Habitat, habitant, habitable, habitual 37. Incomparable, incompatible 38. Indispensible, indisputable 39. Intricate, intrinsic
40. Ingenious, ingenuous
41. Initiate, imitate, intimate 42. Later, latter, latest, lately 43. Notable, notorious
44. Oppress, suppress, depress 45. Pension, passion, pensive 46. Perspective, prospective, prospect 47. Primitive, primary, preliminary 48. Promote, prompt
49. Qualitative, quantitative 50. Reveal, revival, rival
51. Strike, stride, strive
52. Superficial, superfluous, superstitious
53. Temper, temperament, temperance, temptation