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孕妇狗狗的注意事项

2017-09-01 13页 doc 39KB 13阅读

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孕妇狗狗的注意事项孕妇狗狗的注意事项 一、准备工作, 1.怀孕犬的饮食 母犬怀孕初期,对食物的需要量会有明显的增加,随着胎儿的长大,膨隆的腹部会压迫胃,使母犬每次的进食量有所减少,甚至还会食欲不佳,这些都是正常的现象,您不用担心。为了保证母犬及胎儿能摄入充足的营养,可以增加每天的喂食次数。如果有孕犬专用的狗粮,则是最好的选择,或者以营养丰富的幼犬狗粮来饲喂孕期的母犬。为了增加孕犬的食欲,您还可以为它准备一些湿粮(如罐头、妙鲜包等)来调剂口味。如果母犬的营养状况不佳或孕育的胎儿较多,可以在兽医的指导下为爱犬补充所需的维生素及微量元素。充足的...
孕妇狗狗的注意事项
孕妇狗狗的注意事项 一、准备工作, 1.怀孕犬的饮食 母犬怀孕初期,对食物的需要量会有明显的增加,随着胎儿的长大,膨隆的腹部会压迫胃,使母犬每次的进食量有所减少,甚至还会食欲不佳,这些都是正常的现象,您不用担心。为了保证母犬及胎儿能摄入充足的营养,可以增加每天的喂食次数。如果有孕犬专用的狗粮,则是最好的选择,或者以营养丰富的幼犬狗粮来饲喂孕期的母犬。为了增加孕犬的食欲,您还可以为它准备一些湿粮(如罐头、妙鲜包等)来调剂口味。如果母犬的营养状况不佳或孕育的胎儿较多,可以在兽医的指导下为爱犬补充所需的维生素及微量元素。充足的进食和丰富的营养是准妈妈和幼犬宝宝的健康基础。当然,充足干净的饮水也同样重要。 2.怀孕犬的起居 怀孕的母犬也会出现母性化的现,如活动减少、性情温顺等。在它的生活起居方面也要您多加注意。怀孕犬的睡眠会明显增加,提供一个安静舒适的环境是保证它睡眠质量的基础。母犬的体重会因孕育胎儿的数量有不同程度的增长,它的行动也会因此而变得不如以前灵活,要尽量防止它从高处跳下或蹿越障碍物,以免发生意外。另外,母犬膨大的腹部为它自己清理外阴和抬起腿来搔痒也造成麻烦,这些事只能由您费心代劳了。还有一件小事也要注意,母犬的食量和水量会增加,排便的次数也会增加,需要您每天多带它出去几次。 3.怀孕犬的情绪 在母犬怀孕期间需要您给予它更多的关注,并加强与它的感情沟通。因为在这段特殊的日子里,它的性格会稍有改变,易怒、烦躁、并且更加 Million. Water quality standards the dredging of river boundary section obtained provincial environmental protection Office special bonuses for wetland construction ... ... Million. But sober see, these achievements were made in the case of decreased rainfall for two consecutive years, we realize that environmental protection work still faced many problems in our County. Mainly in the PM2.5 and PM10 air quality monitoring indicators often exceeding, dredging of river section's water quality is not stable, and rural non-point source pollution has not been radical, Wade through the corporate environmental risk, livestock pollution rebound from severe, a wealth of protection and use of water resources is not well. If this year's rainfall, these problems will be exposed, and raw materials caused a great deal of pressure to go green. To solve these problems, we focused on three aspects of the work of environmental protection: (a) in accordance with the ... ... Real good green. According to the "Garden City, roads, tree-lined, mountain forests of" principle, to develop "governance focused piece, scale" afforestation programmes, and actively implement the barren hills green, River afforestation increased, City Green, farmland and other greening works to ensure complete afforestation this year ... ... Acres and acres and afforestation in the plain ... ... Acres, new nursery wood ... ... MU. 依赖主人。它可能会因为食物不可口、被吵醒或者不被重视而吠叫。这时,您的安抚要比大声的训斥更有效。在您空闲时可以多陪陪孕犬,通过抚摩给予它安慰,解除它的烦躁。尤其要提到的是,孕犬嫉妒心极强,如果它看到主人爱抚其他的犬,就会拼命冲过去挡在主人和外来犬之间。万一大打出手,后果不堪设想。所以在您的爱犬怀孕期间您最好只对它情有独钟。 4.产前检查和准备 犬怀孕后应定期到医院进行产前检查。医生可以检查母犬和幼犬的情况,还可以给主人一些建议,以确保母子平安。产前准备也是非常重要的,值得一提的是,犬的平均孕期是63天,而并非俗语“猫三狗四”中所指的四个月。通常情况下,小狗有可能提早或延迟7天出生。您对爱犬的产期应有一个大概的估计,并在产前的三周左右准备好产仔箱,以便让母犬有足够的时间来逐渐熟悉和适应。 如果您能把长毛犬乳腺周围的毛修剪掉的话,新生的幼犬会更容易找到乳头。同样地,为了避免长毛母犬在生产时毛发被弄得凌乱,可将它阴门周围的毛剪短。在怀孕的最后几周,孕犬的体温要比正常38度略低,在生产前的24小时里可能降至36度左右。乳房的发育也不一样,有些孕犬可能在生产前一个月就已奶水充足,而有的则要到产后一天左右才有奶水,在此期间只能以人工喂养幼犬。 多数孕犬在产前24小时内拒绝进食,或只挑少量爱吃的食物,有些则会在生产前轻微呕吐。在产前的两三个小时内,由于胎盘开始分离,常常会分泌出绿色黏液,这是正常现象,请您不要紧张。 另外,您还需要保持与当地兽医的联系,以保证爱犬出现难产或意外时得到及时的救护。 lined, mountain forests of" principle, to develop "governance focused piece, scale" afforestation programmes, and actively im-ith the ... ... Real good green. According to the "Garden City, roads, treeance wsure to go green. To solve these problems, we focused on three aspects of the work of environmental protection: (a) in accordresources is not well. If this year's rainfall, these problems will be exposed, and raw materials caused a great deal of pressevere, a wealth of protection and use of water point source pollution has not been radical, Wade through the corporate environmental risk, livestock pollution rebound from -exceeding, dredging of river section's water quality is not stable, and rural non often ental protection work still faced many problems in our County. Mainly in the PM2.5 and PM10 air quality monitoring indicatorssober see, these achievements were made in the case of decreased rainfall for two consecutive years, we realize that environmpecial bonuses for wetland construction ... ... Million. But Million. Water quality standards the dredging of river boundary section obtained provincial environmental protection Office s2afforestation in the plain ... ... Acres, new nursery wood ... ... MU.reased, City Green, farmland and other greening works to ensure complete afforestation this year ... ... Acres and acres and plement the barren hills green, River afforestation inc 二、如何照顾怀孕期间的母狗, 如何判断母犬怀孕,母犬妊娠的征兆是在交配后的一星期左右出现。 具体表现为,受胎母犬其阴部会迅速收缩,怀孕三四周时可能会出现 呕吐、食欲不振等妊娠反应,妊娠20—30天时,孕犬乳腺突出,乳 房胀大,乳头呈桃红色。在配种后第四周用手触摸母犬腹部子宫所在 位置,妊娠母犬可感觉到有如鸡蛋大小的胚胎。 如何照顾怀孕期的母犬, 一,1,30天是第一阶段,刚刚受孕,大约一到两周内,的母犬要避免剧烈运动,容易流产,保证母犬平时的喂养水平就可以,不要加太多的肉、蛋、营养和食量,因为胎儿生长比较慢,个子也很小,如果喂太多的食物,营养都会被母犬吸收,等于给母犬催肥呢,又胖又不运动,容易发生难产, 二,30,45天是第二阶段,母犬腹中的胎儿开始长啦,你能感受到的最直接的变化就是母犬尿频,如果你原来早晚遛狗狗各一次,那就要每天多加一、两次,适当增加运动量,让母犬身体练的棒棒的,适当增加营养,肉、蛋、酸奶……一定要少量,胎儿如果吸收太多营养,长的太快,也会难产的, 三,45,60天是第三阶段,你可以非常明显地看到母犬的肚子鼓起来了,到最后几天,你能摸到胎儿在肚子里面打滚呢,保证母犬一定的运动量,如果母犬跑不动,就带它多散步。这时的母犬就象饿狼一样,永远吃不够,要控制喂食量,大约比平时多20,~50%就够够的了,,,你如果心软喂多了就是害了它, 最重要的是合理控制饮食,保持运动, 三、如何照顾哺乳期的母犬和犬仔, 首先是产前准备, 1、狗狗临产前要把狗嬷嬷屁股周围的毛剪掉,保证狗妈妈的顺利生产,和产后的卫生打理,否则生产后屁股上的毛会沾染血水。不要懒, and afforestation in the plain ... ... Acres, new nursery wood ... ... MU.acres tation increased, City Green, farmland and other greening works to ensure complete afforestation this year ... ... Acres and elop "governance focused piece, scale" afforestation programmes, and actively implement the barren hills green, River afforeslined, mountain forests of" principle, to dev-cordance with the ... ... Real good green. According to the "Garden City, roads, treepressure to go green. To solve these problems, we focused on three aspects of the work of environmental protection: (a) in acl of of water resources is not well. If this year's rainfall, these problems will be exposed, and raw materials caused a great dea dical, Wade through the corporate environmental risk, livestock pollution rebound from severe, a wealth of protection and usepoint source pollution has not been ra-tors often exceeding, dredging of river section's water quality is not stable, and rural nonronmental protection work still faced many problems in our County. Mainly in the PM2.5 and PM10 air quality monitoring indicat envilion. But sober see, these achievements were made in the case of decreased rainfall for two consecutive years, we realize thaver boundary section obtained provincial environmental protection Office special bonuses for wetland construction ... ... MilMillion. Water quality standards the dredging of ri3 早点帮狗妈妈洗澡洗干净,屁股尾巴上的毛毛处理掉,否则留着以后处理就更脏了。 2、最好在预产期时不要一个人在家,否则第一次见到这种场面心理不一定够成熟,可以冷静的处理好助产事宜。 3、给狗狗做个专用的木制产床,既保暖,又不会让家里变得像命案现场一样。 狗狗第一次做妈妈,也会临危不乱的,她会一个一个帮他们吃掉胎胞,咬断脐带,清理口鼻里的液体,让他们顺畅的呼吸。宝宝的生命力其实不是如你想象中那么脆弱,刚出生的宝宝不要因为害怕他们死亡就东摸摸,西摸摸。这对他们一点好处也没有。安静的让它们呆着妈妈的身边吧,但是要注意母犬有没有把小崽崽压到, 伺候月子, 生产完以后就是开奶拉,一般幼崽崽会努力寻找妈妈的乳头的,但是有些时候小崽崽太多,爬的乱七八糟的,而且有些小崽崽不会吃奶,这时候就要主人帮忙开奶了,要知道第一口母乳的充足对小崽崽的健康是至关重要的,把他们放在妈妈的乳房下面,嘴掰开,放个奶头进去他们就吐出来。只会在那儿哭啊,哭啊,先把狗妈妈的奶挤点出来,再把宝宝的嘴掰开放进去他们才会有感觉。不过宝宝们的学习能力不一样,有的一学就会,有的让你痛苦1个礼拜,没办法的,就用奶瓶。,过绝大多数崽崽会自动吃奶了, 心得,怀孕和哺乳期间补钙很重要,这对嬷嬷和宝宝都好,补钙我个人以为钙片没有钙粉吸收的好,钙粉没有天然的吸收的好。但是不要给吃骨头,产后配菜结构要合理,营养要均衡。不主张给哺乳期狗狗吃肉和其他油腻的东西,可能导致小狗腹泻。狗狗在怀孕和哺乳期间掉毛非常厉害,尤其是长毛狗。所以要给狗嬷嬷产前洗澡,不然时机过去,狗狗脏脏的在月子里更不好洗澡了,掉毛就会更严重,这个问养长毛狗的朋友都应该有体会。 ith the ... ... Real good green. According to the "Garden City, roads, treeance wsure to go green. To solve these problems, we focused on three aspects of the work of environmental protection: (a) in accordresources is not well. If this year's rainfall, these problems will be exposed, and raw materials caused a great deal of pressevere, a wealth of protection and use of water point source pollution has not been radical, Wade through the corporate environmental risk, livestock pollution rebound from -exceeding, dredging of river section's water quality is not stable, and rural non often ental protection work still faced many problems in our County. Mainly in the PM2.5 and PM10 air quality monitoring indicatorssober see, these achievements were made in the case of decreased rainfall for two consecutive years, we realize that environmpecial bonuses for wetland construction ... ... Million. But Million. Water quality standards the dredging of river boundary section obtained provincial environmental protection Office s4afforestation in the plain ... ... Acres, new nursery wood ... ... MU.reased, City Green, farmland and other greening works to ensure complete afforestation this year ... ... Acres and acres and plement the barren hills green, River afforestation inclined, mountain forests of" principle, to develop "governance focused piece, scale" afforestation programmes, and actively im- 个人卫生问题。由于狗嬷嬷产后还会一直出血1个月左右,所以最好不要让她在房间里多转悠,要控制好她就在某个固定场所活动。或者把自己不要穿的裙子裤子捐献出来吧,狗狗在发情的时候最好就要这样,给她穿上不要的裙裤,腰身要正好,大型犬和人的三围差不多。 心得,月子里是不可以给狗狗洗澡的,如果太看不下去,那就拿温湿的毛巾替她擦擦吧,大型犬用干洗粉太浪费,买的起的就例外了。为了保持家庭卫生还是牺牲下大狗的活动空间吧,或者给她穿你的小裙裤也可以。 随着狗嬷嬷泌乳量的增加,乳房会渐渐胀大,乳房的皮肤会因此变得比较薄,血管也会明显起来。此时要注意给小狗剪剪脚趾甲,以免把母狗的乳房抓破,如果不敢剪,就给它们戴个小手套。另外要注意乳房的保洁,不要因为出去拉屎而沾染上草丛里的细菌。 狗嬷嬷有个天性,喜欢给宝宝们添屁股,那是因为小宝宝在出生的前2周没有自控的排便能力,都要嬷嬷帮他们添出来。可是这样一来,家里的地板上就都是便便,会非常恶心。所以不要让狗妈妈这么做的。我的做法是在宝宝们吃完后把他们一个一个从嬷嬷身边拿走,拎起来给他们按摩会阴部位,以促进排便。这样便便就都落在垃圾桶里拉,不会弄得地上都是。狗嬷嬷喂奶时由于是侧躺的,所以要一半一半喂。吃完一半让狗嬷嬷转个身体,再吃另外一半。这样就可以把狗嬷嬷的所有资源都充分利用起来。 心得, 保护好嬷嬷的乳房,小心抓伤。最好在狗狗哺乳前用酒精擦拭一遍。哺乳时要控制好嬷嬷的脑袋,不要让她起身添宝宝的屁股,否则弄的哪都是,当然,如果你觉得打扫比按摩更简单,也无所谓。 14天以后嬷嬷的泌乳量由高峰渐渐下降,可是宝宝的需求却与日俱增。如果是平时挑食的狗嬷嬷,她就会又犯老毛病,绝食,这个时候,为了小狗和大狗的健康考虑,大家一定不要心慈手软啊,不要给她骨头和肉吃,如果不吃,就哄她吃,再不吃,打,再不吃,灌也要灌下去,,,在哺乳期间,我们一定要以大局为重,儿女私情统统靠边站, 再说出去放风吧,这个事情挺让人尴尬的,狗嬷嬷这身材,唉,所以一般都乘着月 lined, mountain forests of" principle, to dev-cordance with the ... ... Real good green. According to the "Garden City, roads, treepressure to go green. To solve these problems, we focused on three aspects of the work of environmental protection: (a) in acl of of water resources is not well. If this year's rainfall, these problems will be exposed, and raw materials caused a great dea dical, Wade through the corporate environmental risk, livestock pollution rebound from severe, a wealth of protection and usepoint source pollution has not been ra-tors often exceeding, dredging of river section's water quality is not stable, and rural nonronmental protection work still faced many problems in our County. Mainly in the PM2.5 and PM10 air quality monitoring indicat envilion. But sober see, these achievements were made in the case of decreased rainfall for two consecutive years, we realize thaver boundary section obtained provincial environmental protection Office special bonuses for wetland construction ... ... MilMillion. Water quality standards the dredging of ri5and afforestation in the plain ... ... Acres, new nursery wood ... ... MU.acres tation increased, City Green, farmland and other greening works to ensure complete afforestation this year ... ... Acres and elop "governance focused piece, scale" afforestation programmes, and actively implement the barren hills green, River affores 黑风高出去溜狗。狗嬷嬷生产完了泌尿系统一时恢复不了以前的状态,会摒不住。 夏天生产的母狗不爱抱窝,也不喜欢婴儿狗吃奶时间过长,主要原因是天气太热。并且,由于天气热的原因,不会走路的婴儿狗也不喜欢趴窝里(连报纸都不喜欢),只喜欢趴清凉的地板砖上。但这样可就坏了,由于小狗还不会走路,只能趴着,小便于后由于没有草纸或报纸吸收,再加上天热,特别容易造成小肚子长湿疹,更增加了护理的难度。而且,夏天生的狗狗到冬天时对冷的感觉比较强。但绝对不要给狗狗吹空调和电扇,它们受不了的,要给它们找个阴凉通风的地方。 最后,建议狗主人不要让狗狗生产次数过多,如果你不是狗贩子,如果你不想靠狗发财,如果你爱你的狗狗,在它生产完一次以后,给她做绝育,生产次数多,狗狗的皮毛颜色会昏暗,掉毛很厉害,骨骼变化很大。 饮食问题, 母犬分娩结束以后,应该给母犬一些葡萄糖水、牛奶和淡盐水。产后1-2天,应该供应充足的饮水和少量的肉食,3-4天应逐渐增加肉食的量。5-6天除了增加肉食外,每天的进餐次数可以增加到3-4次/日,并且始终保持清洁的饮水。 注意维生素、微量元素的补充,适当的进行运动。 有的犬在分娩后的1-3天内进食很少,是正常的,但也要与此时的患病相区 别,1-3天内进食少也是常见的。 出生的子犬两眼禁闭,经过10天左右才能睁开眼睛,到了21天就可以极其活泼的爱好活动,到了3周龄,即可流质的食物,5-6周龄就可以试行断奶。那么也就是狗狗断奶的时候,也就是狗妈妈可以洗澡的时候了。 适时开食把好“补食关”。正常的母犬泌乳量一般在分娩后21天左右达到高峰,以后逐渐下降,而仔犬生长发育很快,母乳满足不了仔犬日益增长的需要,从生长第10天开始,应采取补饲措施。补水,从10日龄开 6afforestation in the plain ... ... Acres, new nursery wood ... ... MU.reased, City Green, farmland and other greening works to ensure complete afforestation this year ... ... Acres and acres and plement the barren hills green, River afforestation inclined, mountain forests of" principle, to develop "governance focused piece, scale" afforestation programmes, and actively im-ith the ... ... Real good green. According to the "Garden City, roads, treeance wsure to go green. To solve these problems, we focused on three aspects of the work of environmental protection: (a) in accordresources is not well. If this year's rainfall, these problems will be exposed, and raw materials caused a great deal of pressevere, a wealth of protection and use of water point source pollution has not been radical, Wade through the corporate environmental risk, livestock pollution rebound from -exceeding, dredging of river section's water quality is not stable, and rural non often ental protection work still faced many problems in our County. Mainly in the PM2.5 and PM10 air quality monitoring indicatorssober see, these achievements were made in the case of decreased rainfall for two consecutive years, we realize that environmpecial bonuses for wetland construction ... ... Million. But Million. Water quality standards the dredging of river boundary section obtained provincial environmental protection Office s 始。补料,要选择营养价值高,易于消化吸收的优质饲料,如小米粥、牛奶、排骨汤等,15天左右可把米汤倒在小盘子里让仔犬舐食。20天左右,可用稀饭, 按时分窝把好“断奶关”。饲养正常的仔犬一般在45天左右断奶,仔犬断奶后,完全脱离母乳进入独立生活阶段,往往刚刚断奶时,仔犬表现出不安,食欲不佳,增重缓慢,发病死亡等,因此必须加强断奶仔犬的营养与管理,要有充足的阳光,保持良好的通风环境,最好是离乳不离原窝,仍继续群居。 5 加强管理把好“疾病防治关”。加强日常饲养管理,搞好环境及饮水卫生,饲喂优质饲料是提高仔犬成活的重要措施。母犬产仔前应对产仔窝进行彻底消毒,产仔窝要铺上柔软清洁的垫草,仔犬开食和断奶时都要格外注意环境卫生。适时驱虫和注射疫苗,一般仔犬20,25日龄进行第一次驱虫,第二次驱虫在40,45日龄时进行。注射疫苗在,月龄时进行第一次,隔两周再注射一次,以2,3次为宜。 cordance with the ... ... Real good green. According to the "Garden City, roads, treepressure to go green. To solve these problems, we focused on three aspects of the work of environmental protection: (a) in acl of of water resources is not well. If this year's rainfall, these problems will be exposed, and raw materials caused a great dea dical, Wade through the corporate environmental risk, livestock pollution rebound from severe, a wealth of protection and usepoint source pollution has not been ra-tors often exceeding, dredging of river section's water quality is not stable, and rural nonronmental protection work still faced many problems in our County. Mainly in the PM2.5 and PM10 air quality monitoring indicat envilion. But sober see, these achievements were made in the case of decreased rainfall for two consecutive years, we realize thaver boundary section obtained provincial environmental protection Office special bonuses for wetland construction ... ... MilMillion. Water quality standards the dredging of ri7and afforestation in the plain ... ... Acres, new nursery wood ... ... MU.acres tation increased, City Green, farmland and other greening works to ensure complete afforestation this year ... ... Acres and elop "governance focused piece, scale" afforestation programmes, and actively implement the barren hills green, River afforeslined, mountain forests of" principle, to dev-
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