云南旅游业对经济的影响及前景

云南旅游业对经济的影响及前景 工商管理学院 劳动与社会保障专业 任洪峰 201005001255 大纲: 一 云南旅游资源 二 云南省旅游业对经济发展现状: 三 云南旅游业对经济发展前景的数学模型: 四 结论 五 云南旅游业日后发展的建议 insulating properties of air ... GB/T9966.3-2001 test methods for natural facing stones part 4: wear resistance test method for GB/T996 6.4-2001 test methods for natural facing stones 5th part: test method for scleroscope hardness GB/T996 6.5-2001 test methods for natural facing stones 6th part: test method for acid resistance GB/T996 6.6-2001 test methods for natural facing stone test methods for natural facing stones 8th part: by uniform static pressure difference test stone mounted Structure strength test method of GB/T996 6.8-2001 13, sealant technical standards of architectural curtain wall construction with Silicon sealant silicone building sealant GB/T14683-2003 GB16776-2005 JC887-2001 dry hanging stone curtain wall with epoxy adhesive sealant for glass curtain wall joints JC/T882-2001 JC/T883-2001 mold for building stone building sealant sealant JC/ T885-2001 elastomeric sealant for insulating glass JC/T486-2001 14, building curtain wall fasteners for standard steel high strength bolts with large Hexagon head, large Hexagon nuts, washers technology GB/T1231-2006 high strength plain washers for steel structures GB/T1230-2006 high strength large Hexagon nuts for steel GB/T1229-2006 high-strength big six head bolts for steel GB/T1228-2006 mechanical properties of fasteners Multigrip blind rivets GB/T3099.2-2004 GB/T3098.19-2004 fastener terminology test methods for mechanical properties of fasteners for blind rivets GB/T3098.18-2004 wing nut fasteners mechanical properties ensure torque GB/T3098.20-2004 mechanical properties of fasteners of stainless 旅游业在云南经济发展中的地位及前景 摘要:云南作为中国的旅游大省，旅游业是其新兴支柱产业。本文从分析云南旅游资源优势入手，研究和探讨了云南旅游业发展的现状、趋势并对其可持续发展提出了一定的对策和建议，以期使云南旅游业持续协调发展并最终实现可持续发展。 关键词:云南 旅游业 资源 现状 趋势 对策 一 云南旅游资源 云南素有“彩云之南，万绿之宗 的美誉。这里山河壮丽，自 然风光优美，拥有北半球最南端终年积雪的高山，茂密苍茫的原 始森林。险竣深麓的峡谷，发育典型的喀斯特岩溶地貌，使云南 成为自然风光的博物馆，再加上云南众多的历史古迹、多姿多彩 的民俗风情、神秘的宗教文化，更为云南增添了无限魅力。从云 南旅游资源的分布、构成、景观质量及特征、开发程度、社会情况 等来看，云南旅游资源有多样性、奇特性、地域性、多民族性、融 合性、跨境性、生态性、潜力性等八个方面的特征。 insulating properties of air ... GB/T9966.3-2001 test methods for natural facing stones part 4: wear resistance test method for GB/T996 6.4-2001 test methods for natural facing stones 5th part: test method for scleroscope hardness GB/T996 6.5-2001 test methods for natural facing stones 6th part: test method for acid resistance GB/T996 6.6-2001 test methods for natural facing stone test methods for natural facing stones 8th part: by uniform static pressure difference test stone mounted Structure strength test method of GB/T996 6.8-2001 13, sealant technical standards of architectural curtain wall construction with Silicon sealant silicone building sealant GB/T14683-2003 GB16776-2005 JC887-2001 dry hanging stone curtain wall with epoxy adhesive sealant for glass curtain wall joints JC/T882-2001 JC/T883-2001 mold for building stone building sealant sealant JC/ T885-2001 elastomeric sealant for insulating glass JC/T486-2001 14, building curtain wall fasteners for standard steel high strength bolts with large Hexagon head, large Hexagon nuts, washers technology GB/T1231-2006 high strength plain washers for steel structures GB/T1230-2006 high strength large Hexagon nuts for steel GB/T1229-2006 high-strength big six head bolts for steel GB/T1228-2006 mechanical properties of fasteners Multigrip blind rivets GB/T3099.2-2004 GB/T3098.19-2004 fastener terminology test methods for mechanical properties of fasteners for blind rivets GB/T3098.18-2004 wing nut fasteners mechanical properties ensure torque GB/T3098.20-2004 mechanical properties of fasteners of stainless 二 云南省旅游业对经济发展现状: 据统计，自二000年中国全面实施西部大开发战略以来，相继出台了一系列的优惠政策措施，鼓励和支持西部地区大力调整产业结构，积极发展有特色的优势产业，经过十年时间的开发建设和精心培育，云南省旅游产业保持了持续、快速、健康发展的势头，取得了显著的成效。二000年至二00八年，全省接待海外旅游者从一百万人次增加到二百五十万人次，旅游外汇收入从三点三九亿美元增加到十亿美元;接待国内游客则从三千八百四十一万人次增加到一亿人次。 随着国家西部大开发的不断深入，云南省旅游投资环境进一步改善，旅游产业规模不断扩大。目前，全省共有一万九千五百六十四户旅游基本单位，基本形成了包括食、住、行、游、购、娱在内的完整的旅游产业体系，全省旅游产业拥有固定资产总规模超过六百亿元。据了解，二00八年，以旅游业为龙头的第三产业增加值占云南全省GDP的比重达百分之三十八点五，旅游业占全省地方财政收入的比重达百分之十点三。 insulating properties of air ... GB/T9966.3-2001 test methods for natural facing stones part 4: wear resistance test method for GB/T996 6.4-2001 test methods for natural facing stones 5th part: test method for scleroscope hardness GB/T996 6.5-2001 test methods for natural facing stones 6th part: test method for acid resistance GB/T996 6.6-2001 test methods for natural facing stone test methods for natural facing stones 8th part: by uniform static pressure difference test stone mounted Structure strength test method of GB/T996 6.8-2001 13, sealant technical standards of architectural curtain wall construction with Silicon sealant silicone building sealant GB/T14683-2003 GB16776-2005 JC887-2001 dry hanging stone curtain wall with epoxy adhesive sealant for glass curtain wall joints JC/T882-2001 JC/T883-2001 mold for building stone building sealant sealant JC/ T885-2001 elastomeric sealant for insulating glass JC/T486-2001 14, building curtain wall fasteners for standard steel high strength bolts with large Hexagon head, large Hexagon nuts, washers technology GB/T1231-2006 high strength plain washers for steel structures GB/T1230-2006 high strength large Hexagon nuts for steel GB/T1229-2006 high-strength big six head bolts for steel GB/T1228-2006 mechanical properties of fasteners Multigrip blind rivets GB/T3099.2-2004 GB/T3098.19-2004 fastener terminology test methods for mechanical properties of fasteners for blind rivets GB/T3098.18-2004 wing nut fasteners mechanical properties ensure torque GB/T3098.20-2004 mechanical properties of fasteners of stainless 三 云南旅游业对经济发展前景的数学模型分析: 其中(该方程的旅游业总收入系数p说明(在其他变量不变 的情况下，旅游业总收入每增加一个单位(将使云南省的GDP增 加7 308个单位。 insulating properties of air ... GB/T9966.3-2001 test methods for natural facing stones part 4: wear resistance test method for GB/T996 6.4-2001 test methods for natural facing stones 5th part: test method for scleroscope hardness GB/T996 6.5-2001 test methods for natural facing stones 6th part: test method for acid resistance GB/T996 6.6-2001 test methods for natural facing stone test methods for natural facing stones 8th part: by uniform static pressure difference test stone mounted Structure strength test method of GB/T996 6.8-2001 13, sealant technical standards of architectural curtain wall construction with Silicon sealant silicone building sealant GB/T14683-2003 GB16776-2005 JC887-2001 dry hanging stone curtain wall with epoxy adhesive sealant for glass curtain wall joints JC/T882-2001 JC/T883-2001 mold for building stone building sealant sealant JC/ T885-2001 elastomeric sealant for insulating glass JC/T486-2001 14, building curtain wall fasteners for standard steel high strength bolts with large Hexagon head, large Hexagon nuts, washers technology GB/T1231-2006 high strength plain washers for steel structures GB/T1230-2006 high strength large Hexagon nuts for steel GB/T1229-2006 high-strength big six head bolts for steel GB/T1228-2006 mechanical properties of fasteners Multigrip blind rivets GB/T3099.2-2004 GB/T3098.19-2004 fastener terminology test methods for mechanical properties of fasteners for blind rivets GB/T3098.18-2004 wing nut fasteners mechanical properties ensure torque GB/T3098.20-2004 mechanical properties of fasteners of stainless 结论: 根据以上分析可知(旅游业对云南省经济增长的贡献是巨大 的。旅游业总收入每增加一个单位(就会带来7 308个单位GDP 的增加，这就意味着今后作为云南支柱产业--旅游业的发展在极大地 推动着云南省经济的发展与繁荣。 insulating properties of air ... GB/T9966.3-2001 test methods for natural facing stones part 4: wear resistance test method for GB/T996 6.4-2001 test methods for natural facing stones 5th part: test method for scleroscope hardness GB/T996 6.5-2001 test methods for natural facing stones 6th part: test method for acid resistance GB/T996 6.6-2001 test methods for natural facing stone test methods for natural facing stones 8th part: by uniform static pressure difference test stone mounted Structure strength test method of GB/T996 6.8-2001 13, sealant technical standards of architectural curtain wall construction with Silicon sealant silicone building sealant GB/T14683-2003 GB16776-2005 JC887-2001 dry hanging stone curtain wall with epoxy adhesive sealant for glass curtain wall joints JC/T882-2001 JC/T883-2001 mold for building stone building sealant sealant JC/ T885-2001 elastomeric sealant for insulating glass JC/T486-2001 14, building curtain wall fasteners for standard steel high strength bolts with large Hexagon head, large Hexagon nuts, washers technology GB/T1231-2006 high strength plain washers for steel structures GB/T1230-2006 high strength large Hexagon nuts for steel GB/T1229-2006 high-strength big six head bolts for steel GB/T1228-2006 mechanical properties of fasteners Multigrip blind rivets GB/T3099.2-2004 GB/T3098.19-2004 fastener terminology test methods for mechanical properties of fasteners for blind rivets GB/T3098.18-2004 wing nut fasteners mechanical properties ensure torque GB/T3098.20-2004 mechanical properties of fasteners of stainless 五 云南旅游业日后发展的建议: 一 高度重视抓好旅游项目建设 产业发展需要项目支撑。近年来，我省旅游项目建设有所突破，项目数量不断增加、投资规模大幅增长。初步统计，目前我省投资在3亿元以上的旅游重大项目达到226个，投资总额4400多亿元。全省各地要继续把项目建设作为重要抓手，坚定不移地实施大项目带动大发展战略。一是突出抓好重大旅游项目建设。各级政府、各有关部门要全力以赴，加快推进已经确定的重大旅游项目建设，确保项目在“十二五”期间建成并发挥效益。二是提升项目谋划和建设水平。要结合当前旅游业发展的新趋势、新要求，再一批市场前景好、策划水平高、影响力大、涉及带动面广的重大项目。三是加大开放合作力度。针对全省旅游产业发展中存在的薄弱环节和重点领域，再引进一批重大招商合作项目，带动旅游产业水平的提高。四是进一步提升项目管理服务水平。加强对项目开发建设的全程指导和管理，确保项目前期高起点规划、中期高建设、后期高水平管理，真正达到“建设国际化、服务现代化、管理精品化”的要求。要研究制定相关的审批管理办法，对项目的审批、核准、备案等开辟绿色通道，简化办事程序，加强服务保障。 二、高度重视发展休闲度假旅游 休闲度假旅游是当今旅游发展的趋势，也是充分发挥我省资源和insulating properties of air ... GB/T9966.3-2001 test methods for natural facing stones part 4: wear resistance test method for GB/T996 6.4-2001 test methods for natural facing stones 5th part: test method for scleroscope hardness GB/T996 6.5-2001 test methods for natural facing stones 6th part: test method for acid resistance GB/T996 6.6-2001 test methods for natural facing stone test methods for natural facing stones 8th part: by uniform static pressure difference test stone mounted Structure strength test method of GB/T996 6.8-2001 13, sealant technical standards of architectural curtain wall construction with Silicon sealant silicone building sealant GB/T14683-2003 GB16776-2005 JC887-2001 dry hanging stone curtain wall with epoxy adhesive sealant for glass curtain wall joints JC/T882-2001 JC/T883-2001 mold for building stone building sealant sealant JC/ T885-2001 elastomeric sealant for insulating glass JC/T486-2001 14, building curtain wall fasteners for standard steel high strength bolts with large Hexagon head, large Hexagon nuts, washers technology GB/T1231-2006 high strength plain washers for steel structures GB/T1230-2006 high strength large Hexagon nuts for steel GB/T1229-2006 high-strength big six head bolts for steel GB/T1228-2006 mechanical properties of fasteners Multigrip blind rivets GB/T3099.2-2004 GB/T3098.19-2004 fastener terminology test methods for mechanical properties of fasteners for blind rivets GB/T3098.18-2004 wing nut fasteners mechanical properties ensure torque GB/T3098.20-2004 mechanical properties of fasteners of stainless 区位优势，提升旅游业质量和水平的重要选择。目前，我省休闲度假旅游已经具备大发展的基础，要下决心推进全省休闲度假旅游迈上一个新台阶。一是发展度假酒店。今年6月，省政府在丽江召开了酒店业发展大会，对发展度假酒店工作进行了专题研究部署,在发展休闲度假酒店、引进国际品牌管理、建设便捷服务酒店等方面出台了奖励政策。全省各地要围绕“建酒店、树品牌、创特色、抓服务”几个关键环节，大力引进国际品牌酒店，提升我省度假酒店水平。同时，也要努力扶持、培育云南本土旅游酒店的核心品牌。二是开发温泉旅游。温泉旅游以健康养生为特色，正在成为21世纪旅游度假的一大热点。云南是全国地热资源最丰富的地区之一，已查明的温泉共有1200多处，约占全国总数的1/3，数量居全国之冠。目前已经开发运营的西部大峡谷、腾冲热海、柏联spa、红河弥勒湖泉生态园、安宁温泉等在国内外有一定知名度的温泉旅游项目，为我省温泉旅游开发积累了宝贵经验。要把温泉旅游产品开发与休闲度假酒店建设紧密结合起来，依托丰富的地热温泉资源和良好的生态环境，打造提升“云南温泉游”品牌，逐步将云南建设成为全球温泉养生度假王国、高原spa度假胜地和地热资源及温泉产业开发基地。三是开发以高尔夫球为引领的高端旅游产品。要顺应国际旅游发展趋势，在科学规划、合理布局、依法报批的基础上，规范发展高尔夫球场、大型主题公园等旅游项目，不断丰富、完善和提升云南休闲度假旅游的内容，提高旅游消费需求及水平。四是建设一批生态旅游区。按照保护优先、适度开发的理念，建设管理好国家公园试点项目，推进一批生态旅游区建设。 insulating properties of air ... GB/T9966.3-2001 test methods for natural facing stones part 4: wear resistance test method for GB/T996 6.4-2001 test methods for natural facing stones 5th part: test method for scleroscope hardness GB/T996 6.5-2001 test methods for natural facing stones 6th part: test method for acid resistance GB/T996 6.6-2001 test methods for natural facing stone test methods for natural facing stones 8th part: by uniform static pressure difference test stone mounted Structure strength test method of GB/T996 6.8-2001 13, sealant technical standards of architectural curtain wall construction with Silicon sealant silicone building sealant GB/T14683-2003 GB16776-2005 JC887-2001 dry hanging stone curtain wall with epoxy adhesive sealant for glass curtain wall joints JC/T882-2001 JC/T883-2001 mold for building stone building sealant sealant JC/ T885-2001 elastomeric sealant for insulating glass JC/T486-2001 14, building curtain wall fasteners for standard steel high strength bolts with large Hexagon head, large Hexagon nuts, washers technology GB/T1231-2006 high strength plain washers for steel structures GB/T1230-2006 high strength large Hexagon nuts for steel GB/T1229-2006 high-strength big six head bolts for steel GB/T1228-2006 mechanical properties of fasteners Multigrip blind rivets GB/T3099.2-2004 GB/T3098.19-2004 fastener terminology test methods for mechanical properties of fasteners for blind rivets GB/T3098.18-2004 wing nut fasteners mechanical properties ensure torque GB/T3098.20-2004 mechanical properties of fasteners of stainless 三、高度重视旅游商品的开发 旅游商品是旅游业的重要组成部分，也是旅游产业收入的一项重要来源。多年来，我省旅游商品生产经营缺乏龙头企业支撑，存在品牌意识差、技术含量低、产业化程度低、附加值低等问题。我省既有丰富的民间工艺品和旅游商品资源优势，又有巨大的市场潜在空间。要加大力度搞好旅游商品开发和营销，满足旅游者购物需求。一是加大扶持力度。省级相关部门要认真组织调研，制定一个支持办法，在资金、税收、土地、人才培养等方面给予必要的支持，为旅游商品、生产和销售创造良好条件。二是突出开发重点。要根据游客的特点，设计、开发一批特色鲜明的旅游商品，提高产品档次。三是建设开发基地。要在全省培育和发展一批涵盖类型多样、档次不同的旅游商品开发基地，推进实现旅游商品开发及销售服务的规模化、规范化、标准化、优质化。四是发展特色购物商店。要积极争取国家支持，在我省主要旅游城市和出入境口岸城市设立免税旅游购物区。在全省主要旅游城市、线路和景区建设一批服务功能完善的大型旅游购物点。在开发本地名特旅游商品的同时，要积极引进国内外品牌，特别要在旅游城市和重点景区策划建设一批国内高档消费品牌产品的集中展示、销售商店，使之逐步成为云南旅游购物的一个亮点，通过不断完善本省旅游业软硬件环境，为旅游业的发展寻找外在的驱动力(从而进一步为云南开拓海外客源市场(促进云南融入到国际性旅游品牌的行列(使旅游业为云南省的经济增长做出更大的贡献。 insulating properties of air ... GB/T9966.3-2001 test methods for natural facing stones part 4: wear resistance test method for GB/T996 6.4-2001 test methods for natural facing stones 5th part: test method for scleroscope hardness GB/T996 6.5-2001 test methods for natural facing stones 6th part: test method for acid resistance GB/T996 6.6-2001 test methods for natural facing stone test methods for natural facing stones 8th part: by uniform static pressure difference test stone mounted Structure strength test method of GB/T996 6.8-2001 13, sealant technical standards of architectural curtain wall construction with Silicon sealant silicone building sealant GB/T14683-2003 GB16776-2005 JC887-2001 dry hanging stone curtain wall with epoxy adhesive sealant for glass curtain wall joints JC/T882-2001 JC/T883-2001 mold for building stone building sealant sealant JC/ T885-2001 elastomeric sealant for insulating glass JC/T486-2001 14, building curtain wall fasteners for standard steel high strength bolts with large Hexagon head, large Hexagon nuts, washers technology GB/T1231-2006 high strength plain washers for steel structures GB/T1230-2006 high strength large Hexagon nuts for steel GB/T1229-2006 high-strength big six head bolts for steel GB/T1228-2006 mechanical properties of fasteners Multigrip blind rivets GB/T3099.2-2004 GB/T3098.19-2004 fastener terminology test methods for mechanical properties of fasteners for blind rivets GB/T3098.18-2004 wing nut fasteners mechanical properties ensure torque GB/T3098.20-2004 mechanical properties of fasteners of stainless 参考文献: 《论云南旅游业发展的现状、趋势及对策》 《云南旅游业发展优势与劣势》 《旅游业对云南省经济增长的作用实证分析》等 insulating properties of air ... GB/T9966.3-2001 test methods for natural facing stones part 4: wear resistance test method for GB/T996 6.4-2001 test methods for natural facing stones 5th part: test method for scleroscope hardness GB/T996 6.5-2001 test methods for natural facing stones 6th part: test method for acid resistance GB/T996 6.6-2001 test methods for natural facing stone test methods for natural facing stones 8th part: by uniform static pressure difference test stone mounted Structure strength test method of GB/T996 6.8-2001 13, sealant technical standards of architectural curtain wall construction with Silicon sealant silicone building sealant GB/T14683-2003 GB16776-2005 JC887-2001 dry hanging stone curtain wall with epoxy adhesive sealant for glass curtain wall joints JC/T882-2001 JC/T883-2001 mold for building stone building sealant sealant JC/ T885-2001 elastomeric sealant for insulating glass JC/T486-2001 14, building curtain wall fasteners for standard steel high strength bolts with large Hexagon head, large Hexagon nuts, washers technology GB/T1231-2006 high strength plain washers for steel structures GB/T1230-2006 high strength large Hexagon nuts for steel GB/T1229-2006 high-strength big six head bolts for steel GB/T1228-2006 mechanical properties of fasteners Multigrip blind rivets GB/T3099.2-2004 GB/T3098.19-2004 fastener terminology test methods for mechanical properties of fasteners for blind rivets GB/T3098.18-2004 wing nut fasteners mechanical properties ensure torque GB/T3098.20-2004 mechanical properties of fasteners of stainless