中央电大成人本科英语专业(商务)学士学位英语考试样题

中央电大成人本科英语专业(商务)学士学位英语考试样题 公司～建筑公司～施工方案～施工组组组组大全～#管理#～公司制度～组效考核～企组文～建筑文～档档组组方案～策方案～组组组表～组组制度～管理方案～工作组组～工作组～企组管理～培组制度～市组组组～划划 　　组组组组 与构I.(Vocabulary and Structure) 20% 　　1)I don’t think the first ______ of the play will be televised live. 　　A. view B. sight 　　C. performance D. action 　　2)He left early ______ he should miss the last subway train. 　　A. in case B. in case of 　　C. in order that D. for fear of 　　3)3. There is no doubt ______ the earth goes round the sun. 　　A. whether B. that 　　C. if D. why 　　4)Is Fanny the cleverest of ______ in this class? 　　A. any students B. any other student 　　C. any of the students D. all the students 　　5)We started ______ get there before noon. 　　A. as early as to B. early enough so 　　C. so early as to D. enough early to 　　6)______ not for your help, I would be in trouble. 　　A. It was B. Was it 　　C. It were D. Were it 　　7)Generally speaking, a well-behaved child has been properly ______ by his parents. 　　A. born up B. brought up 　　C. got up D. raised up 　　8)Peter will fail the exam ______ he works hard. 公司方案～建筑公司～施工方案～施工组组组组大全～管理制度～公司制度～组效考核～企组文～建筑文～档档组组方案～策方案～组组组表～组组制度～管理方案～工作组组～工作组～企组管理～培组制度～市组组组～划划 　　A. if B. provided 　　C. until D. unless 　　9)He will be in a wheelchair for ______ of his life. 　　A. the remaining B. the rest 　　C. the remain D. rest 　　10)It was not until she took off her dark glasses ______ I realized she was a famous film star. 　　A. that B. so that 　　C. before D. when 　　11)I have seen the picture dozens of times, and it’s always as new to me ______ I had never seen it before. 　　A. as B. as if 　　C. though D. like 　　12)The man standing by the window is my friend, Phil. He is expert ______operating a computer. 　　A. for B. to 　　C. at D. with 　　13)I didn’t ______ to take a taxi but I had to as I was afraid that I would be late for class. 　　A. assume B. suppose 　　C. mean D. consider 　　14)Few animals were found in the forest, as most of them seemed ______ killed. 　　A. to have been B. to be 　　C. they were D. that they had been 　　15)The personnel manager asked Mary whether she would _____ to start work the next day. 　　A. admit B. agree 公司方案～建筑公司～施工方案～施工组组组组大全～管理制度～公司制度～组效考核～企组文～建筑文～档档组组方案～策方案～组组组表～组组制度～管理方案～工作组组～工作组～企组管理～培组制度～市组组组～划划 　　C. approve D. accept 　　16)Unfortunately, my aunt died of a heart attack ______ her last novel still unpublished. 　　A. while B. with 　　C. but D. before 　　17)The country has, as expected, got itself into social unrest ______ the government has lost control. 　　A. over that B. that 　　C. over which D. which 　　18)I would rather you ______ go swimming as it’s raining hard. 　　A. did not B. do not 　　C. not D. will not 　　19)The ______ girl is Ruth’s niece. 　　A. Canadian little pretty B. pretty little Canadian 　　C. Canadian pretty little D. little pretty Canadian 　　20)His father often said to him, “You are old enough to make your own living instead of living ______ your parents. 　　A. off B. for 　　C. by D. with 　　21)The weather here is fairly ______ in spring, which makes it difficult to know what to wear. 　　A. variable B. varied 　　C. variety D. various 　　22)I should like ______ earlier of the goings-on there. 　　A. having informed B. to have informed 公司方案～建筑公司～施工方案～施工组组组组大全～管理制度～公司制度～组效考核～企组文～建筑文～档档组组方案～策方案～组组组表～组组制度～管理方案～工作组组～工作组～企组管理～培组制度～市组组组～划划 　　C. to inform D. to have been informed 　　23)Does the newspaper report suggest that an economic crisis ______ soon? 　　A. occur B. there is 　　C. there will be D. will occur 　　24)The perspective in which you view the problem is ______ mine. 　　A. contrary to B. contrast from 　　C. opposite from D. disagreeable to 　　25)The tools ______ the furniture is assembled are packed in the package. 　　A. with that B. in which 　　C. with which D. by which 　　26)I have some difficulty in improving my composition. Could you lend me ______? 　　A. a help B. an aid 　　C. a hand D. an arm 　　27)“Would you care for a cup of coffee?” “No, thank you. I’d have ______ coffee” 　　A. something besides B. nothing but 　　C. everything besides D. anything but 　　28)It so happened that Jim knocked over the candle and the tablecloth ______ fire. 　　A. made B. got 　　C. set D. caught 　　29)She went to the ticket office, only ______ that the tickets for the performance had all been sold out. 　　A. told B. to be told 　　C. being told D. was she told 公司方案～建筑公司～施工方案～施工组组组组大全～管理制度～公司制度～组效考核～企组文～建筑文～档档组组方案～策方案～组组组表～组组制度～管理方案～工作组组～工作组～企组管理～培组制度～市组组组～划划 　　30)______ when the traffic accident took place. 　　A. He happened to be passing by 　　B. It so happened to him to be passing by 　　C. It so happened for him to be passing by 　　D. He happened that he was passing by 　　31)He ______ me by two games to one. 　　A. beat B. conquered 　　C. gained D. won 　　32)______ any instructions from their government, they could not give an answer. 　　A. Having not received B. Not having received 　　C. Receiving not D. Not receiving 　　33)Nowadays, the news media keep us informed of what ______ in the world. 　　A. is happening on B. is getting on 　　C. is taking on D. is going on 　　。 34)Metals ______ as they grow cool 　　A. reduce B. condense 　　C. contract D. compress 　　35)She is not as ______ as her classmates. 　　A. an active student B. active the student 　　C. active a student D. the active student 　　36)Since he didn’t feel like ______ to the movies, I suggested ______ cards at home. 　　A. going, playing B. to go, to play 　　C. to go, playing D. going, to play 公司方案～建筑公司～施工方案～施工组组组组大全～管理制度～公司制度～组效考核～企组文～建筑文～档档组组方案～策方案～组组组表～组组制度～管理方案～工作组组～工作组～企组管理～培组制度～市组组组～划划 　　37)It has come to my notice that people are not taking full ______ of the facilities of the library. 　　A. profit B. benefit 　　C. advantage D. opportunity 　　38)For all those years, she was none the ______ beautiful. 　　A. far B. less 　　C. very D. least 　　39)______ do they go shopping together. 　　A. Sometimes B. Often 　　C. Occasionally D. Seldom 　　40)Not everyone likes his idea; however, ______ it might be worth a try. 　　A. no one thinks B. anyone thinks 　　C. everyone thinks D. some think 　　Key 　　1) C. performance 2) A. in case 　　3) B. that 4) D. all the students 　　5) C. so early as to 6) D. Were it 　　7) B. brought up 8) D. unless 　　9) B. the rest 10) A. that 　　11) B. as if 12) C. at 　　13) C. mean 14) A. to have been 　　15) B. agree 16) B. with 　　17) C. over which 18) A. did not 公司方案～建筑公司～施工方案～施工组组组组大全～管理制度～公司制度～组效考核～企组文～建筑文～档档组组方案～策方案～组组组表～组组制度～管理方案～工作组组～工作组～企组管理～培组制度～市组组组～划划 　　19) B. pretty little Canadian 20) A. off 　　21) A. variable 22) D. to have been informed 　　23) D. will occur 24) A. contrary to 　　25) C. with which 26) C. a hand 　　27) D. anything but 28) D. caught 　　29) B. to be told 30) A. He happened to be passing by 　　31) A. beat 32) B. Not having received 　　33) D. is going on 34) C. contract 　　35) C. active a student 36) A. going, playing 　　37) C. advantage 38) B. less 　　39) D. Seldom 40) D. some think 　　辨组组组 II.(Error Identification) 10% 　　41)Rabbits and hares look much like and are often mistaken for each other. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A B C D 　　42)Buying clothes are often a very time-consuming practice 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A B 　　because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 CD 　　43)Though he had won several prizes in the competition, many of us 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A B C 　　hated the way which he treated other people. 　　　　　　　　　D 　　44)He admires her so much that he is always ready to do that she asks him to do. 公司方案～建筑公司～施工方案～施工组组组组大全～管理制度～公司制度～组效考核～企组文～建筑文～档档组组方案～策方案～组组组表～组组制度～管理方案～工作组组～工作组～企组管理～培组制度～市组组组～划划 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A B CD 　　45)The athlete, together with his coach and several relatives, are 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A B CD 　　traveling to the Olympic Games 　　46)Tom shows a strong interest in insects, and he spends 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A B 　　most of his spare time collect butterfly specimens. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　C D 　　47)George has got a well-paid job as an assistant manager in a big company 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A B 　　and his new apartment is in a twelve-stories building near the Fifth Avenue. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　C D 　　48)Smith sold most of his belongings. He has hardly nothing left in the house. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　AB C D 　　49)Pioneer woman in the West had more opportunities to work than 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A B C 　　they had had in the East. 　　　　　　D 　　50)All the blood in the body passes through the heart at least twice the minute. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A B C D 　　Key: 　　41 (B) 42 (A) 43 (D) 44 (D) 45 (D) 46 (D) 47 (D) 　　48 (C) 49 (A) 50 (D) 公司方案～建筑公司～施工方案～施工组组组组大全～管理制度～公司制度～组效考核～企组文～建筑文～档档组组方案～策方案～组组组表～组组制度～管理方案～工作组组～工作组～企组管理～培组制度～市组组组～划划 　　完形空 填III.(Cloze) 15% 　　Every human being, no matter what he is doing, gives off body heat. The usual problem is how to dispose of it. But the designers of the Johnstown campus of the University of Pittsburgh set themselves about the 51 problem ------how to collect body heat. They have designed a collection system which utilizes not only body heat, but the heat given off by such objects as light bulbs and refrigerators as well. The system works so well 52 no conventional fuel is needed to make the campus’ six buildings comfortable. 　　Some parts of the buildings ------ theatres and offices 53 classrooms ------ are more than amply heated by people and lights and sometimes must be air-conditioned 54 in winter. The technique of 55 heat and redistributing it is 56 “Heat recovery”. A few modern buildings recover __57__, but the university’s system is the first to recover heat 58 some buildings and reuse it in 59 . Along the way, Pitt has learned a great deal about some of its heat producers. The 60 a student studies, the more heat his body 61 . Male students emit more heat than 62 students. And the larger a student, the more heat he 63 . It is tempting to 64 that the hottest prospect for the Johnstown campus would be a 65 , overweight male genius. 　　51) A. similar B. wrong C. opposing D. opposite 　　52) A. which B. then C. that D. therefore 　　53) A. including B. as well C. with D. as well as 　　54) A. even B. so C. ever D. much 　　55) A. saving B. being saved C. disposing D. being disposed 　　56) A. talked B. thought C. suggested D. called 　　57) A. loss B. cold C. temperature D. heat 　　58) A. to B. from C. with D. for 　　59) A. the other B. other C. others D. the others 　　60) A. hard B. hardest C. harder D. more hard 　　61) A. takes in B. gives off C. gives in D. takes out 　　62) A. woman B. female C. girl D. boy 　　63) A. produces B. manufactures C. designs D. assembles 公司方案～建筑公司～施工方案～施工组组组组大全～管理制度～公司制度～组效考核～企组文～建筑文～档档组组方案～策方案～组组组表～组组制度～管理方案～工作组组～工作组～企组管理～培组制度～市组组组～划划 　　64) A. start B. conclude C. end D. begin 　　65) A. easy-going B. fun-making C. hard-working D. good-for-nothing 　　Key 　　51. D. opposite 52. C. that 53.D. as well as 54. A. even 　　55. A. saving 56. D. called 57.D. heat 58. B. from 　　59. C. others 60. C. harder 61.B. gives off 62. B. female 　　63. A. produces 64. B. conclude 65.C. hard-working 　　组组理解 IV. (Reading Comprehension) 30% 　　Passage 1 　　After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the day before. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day. 　　There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, 肌肉your muscles () relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other. 　　Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyes are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement. 　　If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep! 　　66) A good title for this passage is ________. 　　A. Sleep B. Good Health 　　C. Dreams D. Work and Rest 　　67) The underlined word “drowsy” in the last paragraph means ________. 　　A. sick B. stand up 公司方案～建筑公司～施工方案～施工组组组组大全～管理制度～公司制度～组效考核～企组文～建筑文～档档组组方案～策方案～组组组表～组组制度～管理方案～工作组组～工作组～企组管理～培组制度～市组组组～划划 　　C. asleep D. sleepy 　　68) This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you ________. 　　A. dream more often B. have poor health 　　C. prepared for the next day D. breathe quickly 　　69) During REM, _________. 　　A. your eyes move quickly B. you dream 　　C. you are restless D. both A and B 　　70) The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is ________. 　　A. about six yours B. around ten hours 　　C. not stated in the passage D. about eight hours 　　Key 　　66) A. S1eep 　　67) D. s1eepy 　　68) B. have poor health 　　69) D. both A and B 　　70) C. not stated in the passage 　　Passage 2 　　Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene, but each perceives something different about it. 　　Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket. Another may say that he sees a rush hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in a row. For perception is the mind’s interpretation of what his senses – in this case our eyes – tell us. 公司方案～建筑公司～施工方案～施工组组组组大全～管理制度～公司制度～组效考核～企组文～建筑文～档档组组方案～策方案～组组组表～组组制度～管理方案～工作组组～工作组～企组管理～培组制度～市组组组～划划 　　Many psychologists today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene. 　　71) Seeing and perceiving are _____. 　　A. the same action 　　B. two separate actions 　　C. two actions carried on entirely by eyes 　　D. several actions that take place at different times 　　72) People perceive different things about the same scene because ______. 　　A. they see different things 　　B. they cannot agree about things 　　C. some have better eyesight 　　D. None of these 　　73) Psychologists study perception by _____. 　　A. setting up many experiments 　　B. asking each other what they see 　　C. looking out of windows 　　D. studying people’s eyes 　　, 74) Which of the following statements is implied but not stated　　A. Psychologists do not yet know how people see. 　　B. The best experiments are those in which all factors are controlled. 　　C. The study of perception is going on now. 　　D. Perception does not involve psychological factors. 公司方案～建筑公司～施工方案～施工组组组组大全～管理制度～公司制度～组效考核～企组文～建筑文～档档组组方案～策方案～组组组表～组组制度～管理方案～工作组组～工作组～企组管理～培组制度～市组组组～划划 　　75) The best title for this selection is ____. 　　A. What Psychologists Perceive 　　B. Learning Our Minds Through Science 　　C. How We Perceive 　　D. How to Become an Experimental Psychologist 　　Key 　　71) B. two separate actions. 　　72) D. None of these. 　　73) A. setting up many experiments. 　　74) B. The best experiments are those in which all factors are controlled. 　　75) C. How we perceive. 　　Passage 3 　　组组Bill Grant was a famous newspaper editor () in the United States. He worked for the same newspaper from 1926 to 1968. He started as a clerk but by 1948 he had become the editor. That was the position he held until he retired. 　　股票Bill wrote his first story for the paper the day the New York Stock () Market crashed in 1929. Two of the paper’s reporters were thirty miles from town checking on an airplane crash. The other one was in San Francisco investigating Chinatown. 　　When the first news of the stock market came into the office Bill immediately sat down and wrote up the story. The editor liked it so much that he used the story. And he didn’t make any changes in it. After that the editor decided Bill should be a reporter. He felt he was not using his real ability working as a clerk. 　　After this first story Bill became especially interested in financial news. But he wrote stories on just about everything. In 1945 he spent five months in Europe. His editor had decided he should write about the end of World War II. His paper was the smallest one with a writer in Europe. 　　One of Bill’s greatest moments came in 1946. A story he had written on war won the National 组誉Newspaperman’s Award. Bill took the prize but he gave all the credit () to his editor. 公司方案～建筑公司～施工方案～施工组组组组大全～管理制度～公司制度～组效考核～企组文～建筑文～档档组组方案～策方案～组组组表～组组制度～管理方案～工作组组～工作组～企组管理～培组制度～市组组组～划划 　　Bill had a heart attack in 1957. He recovered fully but in 1961 he began suffering from a new disease. It lasted for the rest of his life. He overcame many emotional sufferings as well, including the death of his oldest daughter in a car accident. 　　It was just before Christmas in 1967 that he learned he had cancer. Six months later he died. But he had never stopped his work as an editor. The day before he died he had spent a full day at the office. 　　76) Bill Grant ________. 　　A. was a newspaper editor from 1926 to 1968 　　B. wrote his first story about the New York Stock Market crash in 1929 and soon after that he became the editor of the newspaper 　　C. had a heart attack in 1957 and recovered fully later on 　　D. wrote stories on nothing but financial matters 　　77) We can deduce from the passage that when Bill was writing the story about the New York Stock Market crash there were ________ reporters on the newspaper. 　　A. two 　　B. three 　　C. four 　　D. more than four 　　78) Which of the following is NOT true? 　　A. Bill Grant started his work for the newspaper as a clerk. 　　B. Bill Grant overcame his physical sufferings but not his emotional sufferings when he was getting on in years. 　　C. In 1961 Bill began suffering from a new disease, but we are not told what the disease was. 　　D. Bill Grant spent most of his lifetime in the United States. 　　79) Which of the following is NOT a logical conclusion? 公司方案～建筑公司～施工方案～施工组组组组大全～管理制度～公司制度～组效考核～企组文～建筑文～档档组组方案～策方案～组组组表～组组制度～管理方案～工作组组～工作组～企组管理～培组制度～市组组组～划划 　　A. Bill stayed in Europe for five months in 1945 and therefore the editor decided that he should write about the end of World War II. 　　B. Bill’s first story was free from errors. 　　C. Bill had at least two children. 　　D. When Bill won the National Newspaperman’s Award, he was grateful to his editor. 　　80) Bill Grant died of ________. 　　A. a disease unknown to anybody 　　B. heart trouble in 1968 　　C. cancer by the end of 1968 　　D. cancer in mid 1968 　　key 　　76) C. had a heart attack in 1957 and recovered fu1ly later on 　　77) B. three 　　78) B. Bill Grant overcame his physical sufferings but not his emotional sufferings when he was getting on in years. 　　79) A. Bill stayed in Europe for five months in 1945 and therefore the editor decided that he Should write about the end of World War II 　　80) D. cancer in mid 1968 　　英组组 ;翻,V. English-Chinese Translation15% 　　81)I walked all the way here, which has made me a bit tired. 　　82)It’s really wonderful that you should have fulfilled the plan three months ahead of time. 　　83)How was it that you didn’t go to the bank? 　　84) it wasn’t until I read the book that I began to know something about finance. 　　85)When the market is very low, companies with great economic strength will think of buying up other companies. 公司方案～建筑公司～施工方案～施工组组组组大全～管理制度～公司制度～组效考核～企组文～建筑文～档档组组方案～策方案～组组组表～组组制度～管理方案～工作组组～工作组～企组管理～培组制度～市组组组～划划 　　考 参 　　我一路走了的来组使我略微有点累。 81), 　　真你个划了不起组竟能提前三月完成了组。 82) 　　你没怎搞昨天去组行～组是组组的, 83) 　　我直到看了组本组才组组政有些了解。 学84) 　　当会市组非常低迷组～具有强大组力的大公司就考组收组其他公司。 85) 　　写作;,VI. Writing10% 　　86) Direction: For this part, you are allowed twenty (20) minutes to write a composition on the topic: Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus. You should write 100-120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 　　大生了解社的必要性。 学会1. 　　了解社的途;大媒介～社服组等,。 会径众会2. 　　我打算组做。 怎3. 　　Example 　　Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus 　　With the development of our society, the campus is no longer an “Ivory Tower”. It is necessary for college students to go outside to get to know the world. They should acquire knowledge not only from books but also from the society. Thus they can adapt to society more quickly after they graduate from school. Science and technology are developing rapidly with each passing day. Most students can keep themselves informed by watching TV, listening to the radio, reading newspapers and using the internet. It’s also good to take a part-time job, such as tutoring, or working in a restaurant. Any of these will enable students to get in touch with society. 　　The summer vacation will soon be here. I’ve already enrolled to be a volunteer to help others. I think I can do a good job. Although I won’t be paid, I can learn a lot about society, which I think is even more important. 上一篇,北京成人士位英组组一考组适用范组学学