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白雪歌送武判官归京(人教版八年级)（The judge sent the judge to Beijing (eight grade)） 白雪歌送武判官归京(人教版八年级)(The judge sent the judge to Beijing (eight grade)) White dragon, send Wu judge to Beijing (people's Education Edition eight), high one, high school, high school online video class, teacher explanation. 40 free high school video courses for you to choose The judge sent the judge to Beijing (eight grade) Middle school Chinese teaching, Chinese teaching resources network, white snow to Beijing to send military judge (peph grade eight) 2008-09-25 Teaching target 1 read and understand poetry again and again. 2. Cultivate the ability to appreciate and taste poetry. Teaching emphasis Read the poem, poetry, poetic experience of understanding. Teaching difficulties Savor the subtleties of poetic language Teaching assumption Teaching can be in accordance with the "read - goods - back" in the order of, fine speaking, read more, to read with products. Teaching content and procedure Import The beautiful white snow, or dancing, or Fen Yang, give our life to add luster, so it has always been the object of people, depicting the chant. In ancient poetry, but there is a lot of singing Snow said, students can give some examples? For example: the boat and Li Weng, fishing alone in snow. - Jiang Xue, Liu Zongyuan For the Yellow River ice jam Sichuan, will climb the Taihang mountains snow mountain. -- Li Bai's "journey difficult" The window containing Xiling Snow Scene Wu ships. Du Fu "Poems" Trinidad Huang Yun day since1949, energy-saving. "BIE Dong", Gao Shi For the light cavalry to chase, energy-saving. - Tang ? Lu Lun, Qu Di Qu (four) Who can say "if suddenly spring night, thousands of pear trees." The source of a sentence? Yes, it came from his "white snow to Beijing to send military judge". Let us together today to see the great poet of the Tang Dynasty is chanting such famous through the ages under what kind of situation, let us into the "white snow to Beijing to send military judge". Two, the author introduces Projection: Cen Can (714-770), Jiangling (now Hubei County of Jiangling province), a famous poet of frontier fortress in Tang Dynasty, is well known as "Gao Cen", and is known as "Gao Cen"". Twice the thing, old age as Jiazhou Cishi, later dismissed, to return to the hometown, hostel in Chengdu, known as the ", a" Cen Cen Jiazhou "Jiazhou set" handed down. Censhen poetry rich imagination, novel conception, style of great momentum, steep, magnificent words, and full of optimism and enterprising spirit, have the romantic features. Three, poetry appreciation (1) listening to feelings; 1, play recording, listen to feelings. Please pay attention to the pronunciation of the characters. 2, correct pronunciation C n sh n Censhen S N, scattered into the Qi case Q thin fur brocade quilt n b H n l, a desert with n She Qi a ng wind red flags Ch (two) overall grasp; 1, read the poem, read the accurate pronunciation, preliminary perception. 2, solving problems - can you see what is written in this poem? Snow, farewell. (writing) the first half part of the poem is snow, the latter part of writing farewell, and further description of snow in the farewell. This is a farewell poem in snow. 3. Where does poetry begin to rewrite and send off? From the beginning of "the military to drink a guest". Ten. Focus on the snow, after the eight sentence focuses on farewell. (three) of snow part 1, read Snow - think: snow describes how the picture? Please describe it in your own language. The north wind swept the earth and broke the strong white grass. The northern sky, lunar August flying snow. Like a sudden blow that night spring breeze, the trees are full of pear. The wind blew snow into the curtain, wet silk curtains, even the fur, the brocade quilt such high cold can not stop cold; horn bow general was frozen to be pulled off, but the cold hard iron body. 2, appreciation verse (1) read the snow - think: what verse is written well, fortunately? (2) on the picture, which one of the most wonderful? (suddenly, such as spring night, thousands of pear trees.) Why is it wonderful? Group discussion, collaborative inquiry. The subtle use of words - a "missing" word - indicates a sudden and unexpected accident, which describes the snow as being urgent and fierce. Not only the frontier for the change of the weather magic, and conveys the poet shangxue surprise when the mood. A new metaphor - catching the whiteness and freshness of snow. The trees are prominent, the spectacular sight of snow. The creation of artistic conception -- Spring is in the air. pear tree, Spring is in the air. mood, to show the bitterly cold spring. High spirited optimism - with the harsh natural environment of the poet high spirit of optimism, only people who love life, to show this kind of suffering into joy, positive and optimistic mood, can write such famous through the ages. (3) read this sentence -- in addition to snow, snow in part, you also love what verse? Why? Students answer, teachers cross evaluation: The north wind rolls Hu snow Pennisetum folded, August. The first sentence is written in wind, and the word "volume" is written, A "discount" from the front and side of the fierce winds wrote. The second sentence "Snow", "August" shows that the time of Hu Tian snow is early. "Fly", lays out a picture of snowflakes fluttering in the sky image. The word "instant" expresses the poet's surprise. These two very frontier wind crazy snow early. The scattered customers, brocade quilts thin fur. General horn bow may be controlled, but the cold hard armor. A "loose", wrote the wind snow drift in the little recorded scene, a "into the" word of the reader's attention from the vast expanse of the sky to military generals residence, the "wet" writing snow melt, wet curtain luo. "Fox" written during the day, "the brocade quilt" written at night, "warm" and "thin", in which the bitterly cold snow. "Horn bow may be controlled" and "cold hard armor", vividly shows the day of Hu Qi Han insufferable, "general" and "protect" like this, general soldiers as can be imagined. Fur, brocade quilt, horn bow, armor, these soldiers around the frontier activities to set off the cold climate, as well as the soldiers side of the barracks of the bitter life, and from the side of the snow cold foil. From the people's feelings, from the side to describe the edge of the cold, so as to record the wonders of the frontier fortress, the angle is also very novel. The desert Langan Baizhang ice, miserable and gloomy atmosphere Wanli coagulation. (from "desert" to "clouds", from the perspective of change?) (hundred Zhangs and ten thousand li) are they written? What rhetorical devices are used? This poem plays a role, by the transition to bid farewell to snow. The big Gobi is a world of ice and snow, which is a scene on the ground. The "jade railings" painted a very broad picture; "Baizhang ice" to describe the ice covered area is wide, ice, is an exaggeration, said bitterly cold. After a dismal gloom written all over the sky, this is the sky scene. A "depression", a "tragedy", has strong feelings, brewing atmosphere for the farewell scene. "It is also his love, farewell naturally leads to the following. Here, the frontier soldiers barracks in a vast, vast background, impressive a singular and great. 3, read: Snow - think of these verses together show what characteristics of Hu day snow? The snow came early, snow came suddenly, snow, snow magnificent magnificent, especially after the snow cold. 4, the author writes snow, writes the scene in the snow, writes the characteristic of the snow of Hu Tian, is with what kind of emotion to write? A feeling of affection, admiration, high spirited optimism. 5, why in such a harsh environment, the author can show such high spirited upward mood? It was related to the background of the times and the experience of the poet himself. Let's take a look at the background at that time Writing background (projection) The Tang Dynasty Tianbao, Li Tang Dynasty and northwest minority border war continued, many scholars have put the military shogunate, for personal development, and experience to the frontier of intense military life and unique natural scenery, the formation of the Tang Dynasty poetry. Is an outstanding representative of the Tang Dynasty poet censen, He had a meritorious ambition, twice the thing, spent six years of hard life and military career, in a world of ice and snow dust scenery beyond the great wall of the pommel horse have long-term observation and experience, the first "white snow to Beijing to send military judge" is the second time he acted as Anxi Zhaojun, Beiting Du magistrate, as a friend Beijing in Luntai during the shogunate. (four) appreciation farewell part; 1, read farewell, part of the poet to write farewell to write the feelings of friends? Be reluctant to part。 2 which verses show this feeling? How did it manifest itself? The military the wine present, erhu and bamboo flute pipa. - farewell banquet What do they probably say? Why are "huqin" "Pipa" "Qiangdi" of the three instruments?) Simple and impersonal. The poet in the barracks placed under the Jianbie banquet, playing Hu Qin, Pipa and bamboo flute and other instruments. It points out the location, cause, farewell farewell farewell. List the names of the three kinds of musical instruments, but also very deep: the friend must return home, playing in the farewell banquet is still the foreign instrument, a feeling of homesickness is not politely showing? "Qin Pipa and bamboo flute", this is purely western orchestral instruments and characteristics of the bells rang, added a solemn pride to the frontier army feast. Have the twilight snow under the wind Yuanmen, frozen red flags not turn. What do you think is the best word in this sentence? What's the good part? At nightfall, heavy snow in succession, the poet turned his gaze from the banquet on the house door, saw a very strange picture: in the twilight snow background on the side of the red flag setting unable to move. The "catch" is used very accurately, and the red flag is frozen, and the north wind is not fluttering. The use of antithesis, not only highlights the cold weather, Also wrote a "bright spot" color jade snow in the strong sense, expressive, draw a strange and beautiful picture. Not only wrote the frontier and the bitterly cold and red flag in the wind stand firm also alluding to the frontier soldiers indomitable spirit, the author wrote the heart surging passion. The east gate of Luntai sends a gentleman to go, go to snow all sky mountain road. From the gate has been sent to the east gate of Luntai, expresses the poet's friend reluctant to part. "Snow sky mountain road" has shown the fierce wind and snow, the road is difficult, but also conveys the poet's concerns about friends. Appreciating the "mountain circuit", turning away from the monarch, leaving the horse over the snow." (what picture does it depict? Please describe it in your own language When a friend leaves, the mountain turns, the figure of his friend is gone, and the poet still stands in the snow. He sees the way his friend leaves, and leaves a long line of hoofs on the snow. (Lenovo imagines the last two sentences of poetry, if you're a poet. What are you thinking about at this time?) When the poet sends his friend to return, his affectionate affection, and his homesickness, are expressed by the poem "leaving the horse over the snow". (read: Farewell - think of the poet in the sentence was not written "the friendship" "sad" and other words, then this is how to convey friendship?) The financial situation in the scene, scene. This end, as the bell, make the person produces more than voiceless, endless reverie. "Mountain loop turn" makes people melancholy, and the snow on the hoof prints, but also to miss the distant arrival of longing. At the end of the "open", gives us endless reverie. Do you know a poem with the same artistic conception? - gufanyuanying blue sky to make, but see the sky the Yangtze River flow. Yellow Crane Tower sends Meng Haoran to Guangling Li Bai Lee West by the Yellow Crane Tower, fireworks in March in Yangzhou. Gufanyuanying blue sky to make, only see the Yangtze River flows into the sky. The poet in the Yellow Crane Tower off, look at friends ship to set sail, receding, more and more small, more and more blurred, only a little shadow, finally disappeared in the horizon, and the poet is still standing, watching the sky to the river, seems to be one of its own accompany with the piece of affection with the river, boat, the friend sent to the destination. This poem expresses how deep friendship, but in verse but can not find the word "friendship". The poet cleverly affectionate sustenance in the dynamic distressed at parting description of natural scenery, the feeling and scene completely blend together, really do not spit with dew and rewarding. 3, read farewell parts together - savor the charm. (five) analysis of snow, relationship between the two parts. (write, write about the cold snow snow, write side scenery and bid farewell to a relationship?) Set the background for the farewell and exaggerate the atmosphere On the side of the strange majestic scenery, in the background of the blizzard, the farewell with a heroic solemn and stirring color. (six) read the whole poem - affectionate reading, trying to recite Four, expand reading Don't be Dong (Gao Shi) Trinidad Huang Yun day since1949, energy-saving. Anteriormo Chou no friends, everyone knows you in the world? 1 what are the poems written in this poem? What are the similarities with the "Snow White"? What is the difference between the feelings expressed in the 2 and the two poems? Five. Assign homework 1, memorizing. 2, the famous snow accumulation and evaluation. 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