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判断分析电动车的毛病

2018-08-23 50页 doc 579KB 5阅读

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判断分析电动车的毛病判断分析电动车的毛病 绝对实用:如何判断分析电动车的毛病 2010-05-30 22:59:47 作者:yifan 浏览次数:25927 以下是偶搜集整理的一些电动车常见问题的检查方法,有电动车的朋友们注意了,自己也可为自己的电动车时不时来个全身检查,让您的电动生活更舒心。 1)整车没电,如何检查, 首先检查电源有没有电,如果没有则查看保险丝是否是好的,如果保险丝正常,电源没电,则查看电源内部电极连线是否松动,电池是否断路。 如果电源有电,则检查电源线及电源锁是否正常。 2)整车有电,电机不转如何检查, 将控制器...
判断分析电动车的毛病
判断分析电动车的毛病 绝对实用:如何判断分析电动车的毛病 2010-05-30 22:59:47 作者:yifan 浏览次数:25927 以下是偶搜集整理的一些电动车常见问题的检查方法,有电动车的朋友们注意了,自己也可为自己的电动车时不时来个全身检查,让您的电动生活更舒心。 1)整车没电,如何检查, 首先检查电源有没有电,如果没有则查看保险丝是否是好的,如果保险丝正常,电源没电,则查看电源内部电极连线是否松动,电池是否断路。 如果电源有电,则检查电源线及电源锁是否正常。 2)整车有电,电机不转如何检查, 将控制器上转把正极红线和转把速度黄线短接,如果电机运转正常,则电机和控制器是好的,如果电机不转,则电机坏或控制器坏 如果电机与控制器正常,电机不转,则可能是转把与刹把的问题 3)如何检测无刷电机, A将电机所有与线束的插头拔开,用万用二极管档,把万用表红针指在电机六芯插头细红线上,黑针指在细黄、兰、绿及黑线上,数值显示为900以上,把红针指在黑线上,黑针指在细黄、兰、绿及红线上,数值显示为500-600。显示为零或无穷大则坏。 B通电状态下,用万用表的200伏直流电压档,黑针指在六芯插头细黑线上,红针分别指在细黄、兰、绿线上,转动电机,电压显示0-6.25伏之间变化。三根线的最大值与最小值应相差不大。 4)如何检测转把, 用万用表20伏电压档测量控制器九芯插头,黑笔指在细黑线上,红笔指在细黄线上,此时电压应为1伏左右,将转把转到底,万用表显示1伏至4.2伏或4.8伏,则转把是好的。 5)如何检测刹把, 用万用表20伏电压档测量控制器九芯插头,黑笔指在细黑线上,红笔指在细紫线上,电压 显示为6伏左右,为零则刹车常断电,握一下刹把,此时万用表应显示为零,电压不变则刹把不断电。 6)如何检测无刷控制器, A功率管损坏的检测:功率管坏表现为整车不转或缺相,具体测量方法为:用二极管档测控制器的A、B、C三相电机接线,万用表的黑笔接电源红线,红笔分别接三相电机相线,万用表显值应为500-600左右,若某相测试结果显示为零或很小,则该相的上功率管击穿,若显示很大为断路;将万用表的红笔接电源地线,黑笔分别接三相电机相线,万用表显示值应为500-600左右,若显示为零或很小,则该相的下功率管击穿,若显示很大为功率管断路 B在电源导通的情况下,用万用表电压档测量控制器九芯插头细红线与细黑线,看电压是否在5伏左右,如没有电压则控制器坏。 自己动手DIY给电动车电池补水教程~【图文】 2010-05-26 23:32:19 作者:雨过情愁 浏览次数:58246 [size=3][/size] 我看过不少网友想自己给电池加水,但总是不得其法,这里特发此贴,以便大家参考。 首先要说一下,电池补水千万不要在电池只能跑几公里或是十来公里时来补,指望补水能够提升很高的容量,补水不是万能,但是正确的补水,能延长电池的使用寿命。补水对于普通的网友来说,最好是在超过了商家的质保之后,即一般的一年左右时进行。在质保期内补水,电池被打开后,商家是不给质保的。 做为普通的网友,在业余条件下,该怎样进行补水工作呢,那么下面我将给大家从较专业的角度来说说。 首先在补水前,你要准备下面这些工具,电筒:在补水时照明可以帮助清楚的看清补水孔内的水位,镊子:用来夹取橡皮帽用吸水纸棉,一次性针筒:用来给电池补水,上面带刻度,这样可以清楚的知道补了多少水,吸管:用来吸出多余的电解液,一字起:用来撬开电池封盖,锤子:同一字起功能一样。 除了上面的这些工具以外,你还要准备下面图中的纯净水,在超市就可以买到的,娃哈哈或是乐百氏均可,一定要是纯净水,千万不要用矿泉水。 801强力胶,用来补完水后,把电池封盖重新粘好。 还要准备一个电动车充电器,如果是24V的电池,则再准备一个36V充电器,如果是36V的电池,则再准备一个48V充电器,如果是48V的电池,要再准备一个60V的充电器,如果没有,则需要找一个36V的充电器,把48V的电池当成两组24V的电池来处理。 好了,当你准备好这些东西后,可以开始电池补水工作了,首先要把你的电池放空电,把电池放在车上骑到欠压即可,如果没有欠压指示的,把电池骑到骑不动为止,这过程中,千万不要在第一次电池欠压后或是已经骑不动了,等过一会电池电压回升后,又能继续再骑~有条件的,可以把电池分开放电,一节一节放电,用12V/50W的射灯把电池放电放到10.5V停止。 如下面的图片所示,左边的电池是用胶或是其他粘合物封住的,在红圈处有两个小口子,可以用一字起,加上锤子,把电池的封盖撬开。右边的电池没有用胶,从黄圈处可以看出撬开的方向,这种较容易撬开。还有一些其他电池,基本上都是这样。 打开了封盖后,你就会看到象下图这样,接着就是把橡皮帽、吸水纸棉取出,在取下橡皮帽 时,要注意,最好用个东西在上面挡一下,防止有的橡皮帽内部气压过大,打开时,会蹦起 老高,有酸带出溅到身上~ 然后就是正式补水工作,从加液孔内,下图红圈处,12V的电池分别是6个孔,补水量建议是这样,10AH-14AH的电池,每个单孔补水6mL左右,17AH-20AH的电池,每个单孔补水12mL左右,注意,这个量不是最终值,在补水过后,你注意看一下,如果每个孔内仍很干,继续2mL左右的慢慢再补,以看到孔内表面湿湿的为准。如果不小心补水过多,看到孔内水旺旺的,立即用吸管吸出多余的水,保证用吸管伸入孔内吸不出水为准。这个过程中,可以用电筒照亮内部。 在补水的过程中,因为每个人的电池在补水前的工作及充电方式方法时间都不一样,电池缺水的程度都不一样,有可能每个孔内你只补3-4mL就够了,也有可能每个孔内你补10-12mL 才够,甚至更多。每个孔的补水量也不完全一样,以上面我说的看到孔内表面湿湿的为准。 当补完水后,把电池静置12小时以上,封盖暂放在上面,防止灰尘杂物进入孔内。当静置时间足够后,用原车的充电器对电池进行充电,当充电器转成绿灯后,再充两小时左右,停止充电。如果此时仍不转灯的,用手摸一下电池的表面温度,如果发热,也停止充电。一般最多在8-10小时左右。 用原车的充电器充满电池后,这时按我前面说的,你是36V的电池,就用48V充电器充电,是48V的电池,就分两次,用36V的充电器来充,这时的充电器是不会转绿灯的。 记住,这时充电的时间绝不能太长,在充了约15分钟后,就可以看一下,每个孔内是否象下面图中那样,每个孔内微微的有电解液高出,如果没有,再一点一点加,直至加成这样。当每个电池的孔内都成了这样略带水旺旺的情况,当充了约30分钟后,用吸管吸出每个孔内多余的电解液,以再也吸不出来多少停止。 这时可以停止充电,把橡皮帽和吸水纸棉重新装好,用801胶把电池封盖粘好,最好用重物压在电池上,过12小时以后再装入电池盒内,因为801胶要经过12小时后才能达到较强的粘合强度。这样整个补水过程宣告结束,在补水过程中,要注意通风,因为会有大量的气体溢出,气味不太好。也要注意处理好吸出的电解液,腐蚀性很强的,千万不要弄到身上~ 作者:雨过情愁 原文: 电动车技术未来发展方向 2010-03-02 13:14:05 作者:路西法 浏览次数:10046 电动车发展之迅速,众所周知。从上个世纪九十年代进入民众的视线到今天“电驴满大街跑”,如果以,,,,年国家颁布电动车标准为起点,到今天也不足十年。 电动车未来将如何发展,不仅是消费者也是业内人士关心的话题。 技术进步带来市场繁荣。然而,当媒体连连传来燃料电池技术研究发布新成果,生产商高调研发电动汽车利好消息之时,业内却对此反应不一。“新技术应用成本太大,电动汽车老百姓谁买得起,”一位电动车生产商如是说。他认为,新技术进步速度超过了市场需求不可能得到广泛应用。而另一位资深业内人士却乐观地表示,新技术的应用和推广只是时间问题。 据了解,由于电动车新技术正处在多方向研发和推广应用论证阶段,因此电动车的未来可能朝多极化方向发展。 电动车的历史与中国的机遇 “本来街上所有跑的车就该都是电动车,”常常大谈技术革新和电动车发展史的浙江绿源电动车有限公司董事长倪捷显然属于乐观派,他介绍,一百多年来,电动汽车在汽车发展史中经历了三次重大机遇。 第一次发生在一百余年前。由于当时电池和电机的发展较内燃机成熟,而且石油的运用还没有普及,使电动汽车在早期的汽车领域中占有举足轻重的位置。据统计,到,,,,年在全世界,,,,辆汽车中,有,,,为电动汽车,,,,为蒸汽车,,,,为内燃机汽车。到了,,,,年,电动出租汽车已经在巴黎和伦敦的街头上运营,,,,,年在美国更有至少,(,万辆电动汽车运行。 后来,由于石油的大量开采和内燃机的种种优越性,电动汽车渐渐被人们忽视。直到上世纪,,年代石油危机爆发,世界各国开始考虑替代石油的其他能源,包括风能、太阳能、电能等可再生能源。因此从政治经济方面考虑,才又给了电动汽车第二次机遇。 第三次机遇开始于若干年前,世界上除了已存在的能源问题之外,环境保护问题也逐渐成为各方所关心的重大课题,内燃机汽车的排放污染,给全球环境以灾难性的影响,因此开发生产零污染交通工具成为各国所追求的目标,电动汽车无(低)污染优点,使其成为当代汽车发展的主要方向。 倪捷说,纯电池技术电动汽车开发在日本、美国技术先进的西方国家,并没有获得成功。,,,,年,福特、戴姆勒,克莱斯勒、丰田、本田、通用等公司先后宣布纯电池汽车研究失败,主要原因是这些国家已经是汽车社会,希望开发出代替传统汽车的电动交通工具达到或者接近传统汽车,当研究出加速度和传统汽车无法相比的电动车不被原来开汽车的人认同时,自然难以推广应用。 他指出,中国还没有真正进入汽车社会,对于电动汽车概念认识的对应对象是电动自行车,因此对介于传统汽车和电动自行车的一种中速电动汽车显然更加乐于接受,当技术条件基本成熟,市场推广的难度就不会大。不过,一种新的交通工具使用需要交通管理观念和方法相应变化与之相适应,所以电动汽车即使技术已经相对成熟,但面对目前中国现行交通管理体制的现实,解决上路问题可能需要比研发更长的时间。 可行的超电容“换电”技术 早在,,,,年,我国就启动了“‘十五’国家,,,计划电动汽车重大专项”,当时提出在传统内燃机汽车方面,我国落后于国外先进水平,,年以上,但在电动汽车领域只有四五年的差距,因此,加快电动汽车的研发并尽早实现产业化,是实现汽车工业跨越式发展的重要途径。 “十五”期间,电动汽车重大专项经过三轮技术研发,共安排课题,,,多个;国家为此投入专项资金,亿多元,地方及课题单位的投入超过了,,亿元;参与的企业、大专院校、研究院所总数超过了,,,家,但时至今日,市场上仍然难觅电动汽车的踪影,极少量的也只停留在试点、试运行阶段,电动汽车产业化更只处于初级准备阶段。 据了解,续驶里程短、充电时间过长、售价过高是业内公认的制约纯电动汽车发展和推广的三大难题。国内外纯电动汽车的整车技术已日趋成熟,遗憾的是,单一以动力蓄电池组 为能源,电池容量有限、续驶里程普遍不理想。如铅酸蓄电池车,电池容量很小,电量仅能运行,,,公里左右。 记者了解到,哈尔滨工业大学最近研制成功一款超级电容电动车,一次只需充电,,分钟便能连续行驶,,公里,最高时速可达,,公里。这项技术日前通过了黑龙江省科技厅组织的专家鉴定。 据专家介绍,大容量蓄电池组与超级电容车‘嫁接’技术简单,在超级电容车四周布置,组大容量蓄电池组,即变成了双电源电动车。超级大容量电容器总成在启动、加速、上坡时做工,多组大容量动力蓄电池组在平缓道路上供电,二者相辅相成,不仅增加了蓄电池的循环寿命,高性能蓄电池?锂离子电池、镍氢电池 还可以使电动车连续行驶,,,公里左右。 但该项技术,创新地应用换电池来解决充电时间过长的难题。纯电动汽车的电池不再固定安装,而是可取出。这需要与换电站相结合,就跟现在的加油站模式相类似。新型纯电动汽车可通过在智能化、自动化换电站更换多组大容量动力蓄电池组和超级大容量电容器总成 补充电能,更换过程仅需几分钟,和汽车加油一样方便快捷。 但换电站需要电力供应等有关部门的配合。据了解,国家电网公司正有意试点建立换电站,现在正在进行前期研究和可行性调查。 纯电动汽车具有良好的环保效应,零排放、噪声小、运营成本低廉。但推广难的主要原因就是售价过高。目前,这项研究在以电容为能源的电动车连续行驶里程、最高车速等方面达到先进水平。据介绍,这种超级电容电动车,,,,年将在哈尔滨市公交系统试运行,预计在,,,,年可推向市场。 氢燃料电池最理想 在采访中,记者了解到,许多电动车技术研究人士认为,氢燃料电池是电动车最理想的也可能实现的技术。 燃料电池是一套电化学设备,它将氢和氧化合,把化学能转化为电能,同时产生水。由于燃料电池没有普通发动机的燃烧过程,不产生对环境的污染,因此它是一种清洁、可靠的 能源。燃料电池需要的氧广泛地存在于空气之中;而氢,作为世界上存量最丰富物质,可以利用太阳能、风能等可再生能源,以及从石油、生物物质和天然气中获取。 燃料电池使用的氢为液态或气态。为燃料电池供氢可有两种方式:一种是通过使用重整器,从诸如汽油之类的碳氢燃料中重整制取高质量的氢,再提供给燃料电池组使用;另一种是把氢储存在汽车上直接供燃料电池使用。在为车辆提供动力时,燃料电池通常被串联在一起提供电能。串联在一起的燃料电池越多,输出的电能就越强。在设计燃料电池组时,至关重要的问题是减少燃料电池堆的尺寸和重量,同时改善其性能。燃料电池堆尺寸减小后,可以节省更多的空间,这一点在小型车中显得尤为重要;燃料电池堆输出性能的提高则有助于其驱动更大型的汽车。 要使燃料电池技术走入寻常百姓的生活,目前仍有许多技术问题需要解决,包括在向氢能源经济转化过程中人们能源使用习惯的改变、氢的储存、燃料电池的成本和氢基础设备的建设等。其中亟待解决的问题是氢基础设施的建设,而这需要政府、能源公司和汽车公司等多方面的努力。 除了电动车用二次电池以外,在电动汽车用燃料电池方面,历年来全球工业先进国家均投入巨额研发费用,并以国家型推动,由于目前各种燃料电池除了制造成本高以外,尚有产品技术成熟度均不高?例如激活及加速时,氢氧结合产生的电能并不能达到车辆行驶的要求 ,及氢燃料反应所产生的水会降低燃料电池的效率等技术课题存在,再加上如何解决低温下激活、高温行驶时等的课题,均是汽车用燃料电池今后主要的研究开发方向。 目前,燃料电池电动汽车的产品技术发展,多仅处于实验的概念车种阶段而已,预计长期,,,,年内才有可能有小批量量产的混合动力车种商业化产品上市。 铅酸电池或将长久使用 虽然上述技术有许多已经崭露头角,但是许多电动车生产商对却新技术并不“感冒”。 记者调查发现,原因主要有两个方面。一是,由于目前国内电动车生产企业绝大多数都是民营企业,规模小,同时,电动车生产技术 门槛低造成行业过度竞争,使得生产经营利润越来越薄,而新的生产技术更新换代成本非常 大。二是,目前电动车的消费者主要都是中低收入人群,他们对价格敏感度高,新技术必然会提高电动车的售价,当价格超过一定程度,销售量则受到影响。 山东济南电动车销售商刘利明在和记者谈及未来电动车新技术时介绍说,电动车分成三大类别,一是电动自行车,二是轻型电动摩托车,三是电动汽车。电动车在中国推广发展的契机实际上就是电动自行车和轻型电动摩托车,这两种产品的消费者是电动车生存的基础,而价格低廉,回收效果好,易操作等特点使得铅酸蓄电池技术成为压倒性多数的主流技术,从销售和市场应用的角度,这两种产品的技术更新换代并不具备紧迫性。因此他预见,即使其他电池新技术被应用,铅酸蓄电池也可能会在相当范围产品被长久使用。 作者:路西法 原文: 电动车四大部件质量的分析 2010-03-02 12:50:20 作者:路西法 浏览次数:9732 电动自行车目前所反映的质量问题,其中以电池为最多,原因是电池质量问题,车速超国标、电机功率过大,必须从根本上解决这些问题。 电动自行车已为政府所准许,为百姓所青睐,为不少地方政府所推动,其遍布大江南北、四面八方,同时,电动自行车在这几年的实际商业化进程中,也暴露出了严重的质量问题,如 电池问题、控制器问题、电机问题等,原因是一哄而起,技术门槛低,组装厂螺丝刀工厂遍布。造成质量差的原因有以下几点: 1、 整车电机功率和电池容量配置不对称 目前的电动自行车、电动摩托车、电动汽车之电机大部分采用直流电机,以通用的轮毂电机为例,一般效率都不高,直流有刷电机,90年代初时效率为63%左右,目前在70%左右,无刷电机刚问世时能做到78%~80%,有的可达83%。现在电动自行车行业在价格竞争的条件下,比拼成本,那么节省材料,如节省电磁线,永磁材料,因此电机实际工作效率很低,那么在功率、电压不变的前提下,其正常工作电流必然加大。在这种情况下,电机实际输入电流要求很大,无意中必然加大电池放电的电流。也就是说为确保电动车车速,电机功率必然加大。 一般来说电机启动电流是正常行驶电流的3~5倍,上坡时电机电流是正常行驶电流的3倍,其差距是很大的。 电动自行车在96年时电机功率为120W~150W以内,配载电池一组24V、12Ah,在实际运行中,电池寿命很短,或难以输出使电机正常工作的电流,后来电池组改为36V、12Ah。能基本保证电动自行车正常行驶, 电池能行驶40km~50km。但电池制造商承诺的寿命却做不到,用不了几个月,电池容量在为减少,续行里程缩短了许多,原因何在呢,答案很明显,电机电流太大,因为后来电机功率在180W以上,甚至有200W和250W的轮毂电机,电池在这种工作电流摧残下,伤害极大,就出现了上述问题。 另外,现有电动车辆之直流有刷、无刷电机,交流异步电机,其调速方式均用电子控制器来进行,没有离合器功能,(个别改装型汽车仍保留离合器和变速箱)。在市区行驶的电动车停车、启动频繁,对电池 板伤害大,由于没有离合,空载功能、启动电流大,且启动时间比燃油车慢了许多。 再有现在无刷、有刷直流电机有不少不采用减速齿轮,直接用电子控制器方式将电机初始转速降至额定转速,如180转—200转/分,这样对爬坡、负载性能极差,工作电流更大,对电池极板伤害,直接造成了电池寿命和容量的减少。用户的直接反映是电池质量不行,其实原因多种除了电池制造厂本身质量差,原材料次、偷工减料而影响质量以外,另一个原因是电 机问题和控制问题。这是一个不容忽视而被大家忽视的问题,而普通骑车人系非专业人士,但就不清楚原因何在了。 电机质量按普通工业用电机一般在8年寿命以上,为什么轮毂电机(用于电动自行车,电摩)只能保证二年,有的甚至不敢承诺2年,究其原因电机用料差,小牛拉大车所致。 结论:(1)电动车车速?km/h国标;(2),20km/h时电池应在15Ah;(3)电机效率80%以上;(4)电机带离合功能,怠速功能;(5)电机调速方式:A用限流器;B用档位加延时,不能一旋到底。 2、 电池质量差 二次电池大致分为动力型和启动型二大类,用于电动车、船的各种电池统称为动力型电池,它要求能大电流放电,以适应牵引电机的启动,加速负载爬坡等工况之要求。而目前使用的铅酸电池均慢充慢放类型,若快充快放则寿命短。 目前电池厂众多鱼龙混杂,质量难以保证,价格相差很大,以12V×12Ah铅酸电池为例,较高档的市场信誉度较高的价格在90元/个左右,一般80元/个,大路货65元/个左右,最低档的50元/个左右,一般随整车出厂时普遍用65元/个的电池,品牌整车的用80元/个的电池,当旧车换电时就以次充好,以将50元/个的电池卖给骑车人,收费100元以上,要成倍加价。 由于整车用所用电池其质量包括在整车质量中,换句话说买了新车,电池达不到承诺期限要包换的,因此,整车采取要电池厂辅底和过保证期后付款的办法来与电池厂得“保甲连坐”实则无奈。 另一种情况是有的厂家,铅酸电池新出厂时,储电量比普通的电池多,电动自行车续行里程长,甚至达到50-60km,但一个阶段后,储电量急刷减少,到后期容量不如普通电池这续行里程。原因是什么,是电解质含硫酸量特高,使之超量产生化学反应,而使容量超前增加这故。 由于市场无序竞争之原故,各整车厂为了制造卖点,在车速上做文章,置国家标准时速?20km/h于不顾,竟将时速提高至30km/h、35km/h,这样电机功率应该在250W左右,那么电 机工作电流就超出了12Ah之电池容量之承受能力。电池寿命会长吗, 再由所谓的电动摩托车,实际是将在原70CC燃油摩托车这车架和塑料罩壳的的基车构架下装置轮毂电机,在原摩托车座橙箱下装了四个电池就成了电动摩托车,刚问世时,电机功率350W,电池组是48V×17Ah,由于由原燃油摩托车改装而成,四个电池塞在狭窄空间内。随着该产品上市,人们嫌它速度慢,制造商为迎合消费者之需求,将电机功率加大至500W以上,甚至有800W,但电池由于空间限制,你采用17Ah,个别改为20Ah。储电量未能大量增加,因此,电机启动、爬坡、负载电流特大,寿命骤短,有的3-4个月就无法正常行驶,而且续行里程在10km左右,这时用户、经销商、整车厂均抱怨电池不行,希望找到更好性能电池,但价格又不能增加,笔者曾接待不少此类客户,其中以福建某山区一市,在一条公路干线上,电摩3万辆,均有此问题:电机功率500W—800W,而电池是17Ah—20Ah,速度在40km以上,且 20km的干线公路多坡道和丘陵,电动摩托车在这种路况上行驶,电池3—4个月不行了,这是电池原因吗, 现在的动力型电池是以恒功率放电来计算储电量,并以此来计量充放电寿命,而配置在目前 —1万km,但由于这种设计的电动车上,是不合理的,若设计合理,电池寿命可行8千km过度伤害它就大打折扣,约4—5千km这也增加了电池的总用量,增加了电池回收压力和污染总量,这骑车人来讲带来了烦恼和增加了电池的使用费。 3、 路况、启动、低速、电机电流大 电动车在城市骑行,由十字路口绿、红灯问题,需经常停车、启动、当绿灯行时燃油车一踩油门就冲出去了,加速很快,骑电动车的人也希望快速通过十字路口,那么将电机控制器调速了把旋到最高档(速),要知道,电机从静止状态启动加速这时电池所输出电流是数倍于正常工作电流,超出了电池容量,对电池伤害必然大,新电池尚能承受几次,而当电池使用50%寿命或30%寿命时,能承受如此电流之冲击吗,电池更加速成损害,不坏才怪呢,所以电池几个月以后就大不如前了。 4、 充电机质量和充电问题 充电器质量好坏对电池寿命长短有很大关系,现在市场上充电器普遍包用8个月甚至6个月, 原因是充电器价格问题。充电器制造商以价取胜,整车厂以价定货。为了降本、充电器制造商阶低元器件质量、规格选型、设计简易等原因造成这种局面,所以有“电池不是用坏的而是充坏的”一说不无道理。原则上不同电池应配相应的充电器,如胶体电池和液体电池就不同,贫液和富液也不同,所以重视电池质量的制造商希望自己制造或选配充电器就是这个因素。 5、 控制器质量问题 现在使用者抱怨控制器寿命短,易坏,原因不外乎几点,由于追求低成本,在设计时尽量简单,元器件选用上尽量低价,再有就牵涉到电机功率,工作电流问题,因为控制器元器件之规格型号选用是建立在电机理论功率,电压电流之上的,那么电机之效率问题就忽视或不重视了,那么控制器在实际工作中。元器件所承受的电流就超过原设计之极限,再加上电动车原地由静止启动加速至最高速在骑车人一旋之几个ms(毫/秒)之间,其电流超过了设计的几倍,真所谓是破坏性度验。 整车厂在购进控制器时要求价格低,另一要求质量高,其检验方法是一将整车之前轮顶在墙壁上,然后开启电动机至最高速,坏破性工作一段时间,不出问题就算此控制器质量可以,装到待出厂的整车上,可那控制器已经历了一场弄罚。整车厂由于对控制器质量改底,就采取出厂使用一年后再付款之手段来控制控制器厂家。其实原因是没有科学的设计,合理的使用和电池、电机、整车的优化和合理使用条件。 以上电动自行车的控制器问题根本在整车超过国标充许速度20km/h.,电机效率低,使用过程、启动加速不科学等原因。 我国目前整车厂有近700家,若干年后若有10家左右大企业,才是正道,这是世界科技发展和工业发展的规律,电动自行车业也不例外。 优化整车设计,监管部门应检测电机实际功率、效率和整车时速,确保在国标允许条件下出品。另外要及时促进、改进一些国标参数,以求国标要求,与求市场需求和技术许可之间的协调,以达到最佳,力求完美。 解决电池寿命存在问题的根本办法是:(1)至新定义整车重量?40kg的观念;(2)严格 控制时速?20km/时;(3)淘汰低效率电机,使用负载性好的电机;(4)若有可能使用大容量电池如12Ah升为15Ah、17Ah—20Ah,增大为25Ah—30Ah;(5)设计完整的电动摩托车,而非改装;(6)电动车监管部门依据国标加大监管力度,扶优禁劣;(7)整车厂不能只比外观、价格,而应使产品完善和技术进步。电动车使用者也应明白它的特性,和与燃油车的区别,正确合理使用,做到停车即充电以保养电池,使之寿命延长。 作者:路西法 原文: 川办讲如何用万用表准确测速度 2011-06-24 10:22:50 作者:四川办事处 浏览次数:6523 看到联盟这里很朋友花银子买速度表,川办就心痛了 大家只是想看一下自己的爱车最快能跑多少,完全没必要花这些钱啊,好多速度表都不准确的 川办告诉大家一个用万用表准确测速的方法 先要准备一支可以测频率的数字万用表,多数数字万用表都有这个功能,只要你看表上有Hz%档,就对了。 步骤: 1. 先用量一下后轮的周长,把车轮着地点做一个标记,然后直线向前推到这个标记再次着地,量一下长度,记下来。 懒人可以按下面结果选择:10寸轮周长1.3米 16寸轮周长1.4米 2. 确定一下电机磁钢数量,方法一,打开电机数,直观准确,不过太麻烦。方法二,用万用表电压档量黄绿兰任意一根霍尔线的电压,然后慢慢用手轻转后轮一圈,看霍尔出现多少次4.5V,你要看出现多少0V也可以,乘以2就是电机磁钢数,注意,只能一个方向转。方法三,关闭电门锁,把任意两根相线短接,然后用手慢慢轻转后轮一圈,你能感觉到线圈每过一个磁钢时出现的吸力,数一下,一圈有多少磁钢。方法四,用5V的LED灯接霍尔线,转一圈看灯亮几次,乘以2就是磁钢数。现在的电机一般是50片左右,常见的有40、42、46、50、52、56等。 3. 把万用表拨至Hz%档,红黑表笔在万用表上还是在测电压或电阻时的插口。黑表笔插到控制器上任意负极线上,我一般就插到霍尔插口的黑线上,红表笔插到黄绿兰任意霍尔线上,然后你就去骑车吧,记下万用表上显示的频率。 4. 计算准确车速,公式: (频率*周长*7200)/磁钢数 例如,你测到的频率是250,电机是46片磁钢,后轮是10寸的,你的最快车速就是(250* 1.3*7200)/46=50869.5米/小时 这种测速法的精度非常高,万用表的频率误差是小于0.5%的,只要你测量的周长和磁钢数准确,结果就准确。 测量过的朋友可以把数据放上来共享一下,包括周长、磁钢数、空转频率/电压、骑行最快速度频率、计算车速等。 作者:四川办事处 原文: 川办讲防盗器与防盗小技巧 2011-06-24 10:18:14 作者:四川办事处 浏览次数:7641 有部电影《天下无贼》 可是实现,小偷猖狂 所以,川办讲一些防盗知识和小技巧,希望对大家有用 机械锁防盗就略过了,对小偷来讲,多数机械锁只是摆设罢了,更有可气的,前晚将车前轮锁在铁架上,第二天一早,啊,车前轮还锁在铁架上,自 己的车和旁边一辆车的前轮不见了,所以,愿意花大价钱买机械锁,只会引起小偷的挑战欲,不太合算。 由于成本原因,电门锁都是很容易对付的,一个口香糖搞定,只要把口香糖塞进电门锁,用牙签都可以把电门捅开。当然,有些电门锁还是不错的, 比如,磁性门仓锁,至少小偷塞口香糖前还得先花时间对付一下。川办强力推荐磁性门仓锁加笼头插销加防盗器,这样可以完全省去机械锁,不用弯 腰去开机械锁,而且机械锁好脏啊,试想,你带个MM,骑上联盟大龟,来到咖啡厅门前,MM下车刚站定,你就蹲下去了(锁车),象什么话,接着, 你用一只黑爪子,搂住MM,空出另一只黑爪子推开门,当你们都坐下来时,你再用黑爪子端起柠檬水,抓起点菜单。。。。。。你认为这样的情调好 吗, 有人说,他那里的小偷用卡车做案,川办说,那都是因为车太轻,特别是当车上有8块20AH电池,你放心好,除非你用的是锂电(突然发现铅电的一 个优点)或者小偷开吊车来。 当然,道高一尺,魔高一丈,任何防盗技术和手段都是可以破解的,只要给小偷时间。据偷车心理学统计,绝大多数偷车贼会在下手3分钟后无果放 弃,初次入道的可能坚持5分钟。所以,我们的目标不是无解,而是增加小偷的得手时间,只要小偷发现在5分钟内无法破解,我们就可以放心了。 第一部分 防盗器篇 毋庸置疑,防盗器是目前小偷最害怕的,电子的,算科技产品,要懂科技,小偷就不是小偷了,所以,多数小偷还是惧怕电子防盗装置的。而且,防 盗器这玩意儿要叫唤,贼都怕出声。 防盗器的重要性和防盗能力就不多讲了。 先讲一下防盗器的发展吧。 第一代防盗器--只会叫唤型 刚开始的防盗器很简单,防盗手段只有一个,就是大声叫唤。于是,只有一正一负电源线、遥控接收天线、喇叭线。 后来不知道是谁开始想到了遥控启动功能,这个功能需要一根电门上电线,与电门锁回线相连,平时,这根线是悬空的,但只要用户双击遥控启动键 ,防盗器只要将这条线与电源线正线相通,就可以起到代替打开电门锁的功能,起个美名“遥控起动”、“电子点火”、“免钥匙起动”等。(但川 办不建议大家使用这个功能,因为很多防盗器的电子开关功率很小,电门锁要管灯光、喇叭、仪表、控制器工作的用电,特别是有的朋友改灯光,改 汽喇叭,这里的电流不小,防盗器的电子开关受不了,就会坏防盗器,建议大家尽量还是用钥匙。) 第二代防盗器--又会叫又能断电型 第一代只会叫唤型防盗器问世没多久,小偷找到了方法破解,只要防盗器的喇叭一叫唤,就知道喇叭在哪里了 ,用最快的速度扯断喇叭线,哇,安静了。更有大胆的小偷发现,现在的人们都是事不关已高高挂起,骑一个一直叫唤的车在路上走,居然没有人会 挺身而出,于是,只会叫唤型防盗器过时了。取而代之的是又会叫又会断电型防盗器,就是报警的时候将转把信号与负对接,这样,车就不走了。于 是,除了要用到只会叫唤型的电源线、天线和喇叭线外,还需要一根接地线,就是当报警时, 这根接地线会与电源线负线形成通路。 第三代防盗器--又会叫又能锁电机型 在第二代防盗器问世后,小偷们又发现了,骑一辆一直叫唤的电动车,没有人会挺身而出,推一辆一直叫唤的电动车,同样也没有人会挺身而出(唉,这个社会,事不关已,高高挂起)。再于是,新一代锁电机防盗器又出来了,其实,根本不是防盗器锁电机,而是控制器在锁电机,不过防盗器做两个工作,一是把电门锁打通,以便让控制器可以工作,这个正好是遥控启动的功能。二是告诉控制器只能按电机相反的方向转,所以,防盗器必然有根线在报警时会产生电压变化,使控制器的防盗信号线电压也发生变化。 电压变化 控制器防盗线原电压 防盗器报警时电压 低电平型 变零 5V 拉低 高电平型 变高 0V 拉高 双向型 这个大家好理解,我也不多讲了。 第四代防盗器-- 第二讲 防盗器的选择和安装 第一代防盗器只会叫,安装最简单,只要把防盗器的正负线接到电池上就可以了,利用这点,可以安装在电池盒内,防偷电池。 第三代防盗器要与控制器配合,需要控制器有一根防盗信号线接入线,并且在这根线电压发生变化时,程序使电机锁住或反转。所以,你先要看自己的控制器有没有这根防盗信号线接入线和锁电机功能,否则,你买一个第三代防盗器,还是无法实现锁电机功能。 另外,看上面第一讲,有两种防盗(锁电机)信号,一种是低电平型协议,这是最常见。另一种高电平协议。所以,你在买防盗器之前,首先懂清楚自己的控制器上的协议是哪种。打开电门锁,用万用表量一下自己控制器上的防盗信号线上的电压,如果是5V,那就是低电平型协议,当它被拉低到0V时防盗。如果是0V,就是高电平型协议,当它被拉高到电池电压时防盗。 弄清了自己控制器的防盗协议,你再去买防盗器。而防盗器对应控制器也有两种,一种是低电平型协议的,另一种当然就是高电平协议的。怎么才能知道呢,先问老板,不过很老板都不知道,你问了也白问。看说明书,看型号标志,写有低电平型或高电平型。实在不行,就用万用表量一下,把防盗器正负接电池,然后用遥控器设防,再用拳头砸一下防盗器(注意轻重,砸坏了不管川办的事哈),让它叫起来,乘它叫的时候,量一下,防盗器三条信号线中,如果有两根线的电压都和电池电压一样,那就是高电平型,否则是低电平型。 第二代防盗器 如果你的控制器没有锁电机功能,你就只能买第二代防盗器或是第三代低电平型。 第四代防盗器 有米的朋友或是社区治安不好的朋友,可以选这种。 安装方法,我就只有第三代为例了 92991 这是川办为ECPU用户安装防盗器写的安装手册,不管你用不用ECPU,防盗器安装方法是一样的 第三讲 防盗器的软肋和后门 软肋一 受不了电击 防盗器的电源部分都比较脆弱,用电棒高压通过充电口可以轻松破坏防盗器 软肋二 短路容易烧毁 小偷短路充电口,容易烧毁 后门一 被握手 被握手是什么意思呢,防盗器与遥控器之间是一种无线通信,这种通信是以一种固定频段进行的,几乎所有的防盗器(包括汽车防盗器)都用的同一频段,为了使防盗器与遥控器之间实现一对一通信(你不能遥控别人的防盗器,反之别人也不能遥控你的),这种通信就采用了一种握手协议,大致是:身份识别码+操控指令。也就是说,当你按下遥控器的一个键时,遥控器就会发出由身份识别码和操控指令三部分组成的无线信号,防盗器在收到握手申请后立即对身份识别码进行验证,如果身份识别码与本机相同,再接受并执行后面的操控指令,这样,你就遥控了防盗器;如果身份识别码与本机不同,就不接受执行操控指令,于是,别人遥控不了你的防盗器。这种对身份识别码的接收与验证就是一种握手,握上手了,就OK,没握上手,就不OK。 这个后门就在握手这里,所有的防盗器事先并不知道谁是自己的遥控器,大家都用的是同一无线通信频段,只要用另一支遥控器不停地发出身份识别要求,不停地让防盗器被握手,防盗器的“手”就放不开,这个防盗器就无法接受其它正常的握手信号了。用这个方法,可以轻松让车主的遥控设防落空,当车主放心走开后,你就可以。。。。。。 现在大家可以拿出自己的遥控器试一下,只要你按下消声键(这是为了防止旁边你自己的防盗器发出叫声,如果你车不在边上,按什么键都可以),不放手,在你遥控器发射半径内的,你的所有同事的遥控器就无法指挥他的防盗器了,哪怕他开的是大奔、宝马,只要你们的遥控器用的是同一频段。 后门二 遥控上电 前面川办讲过,现在多数防盗器都有电启动或是遥控上电的功能,防盗器的身份识别码只有几十万组,而指令都一样,只要有一台身份识别码+电启动命令扫射机,很快就可以让一个片区的车全部自动上电。 后门三 报警上电 第三代报警器为在报警时实现锁电机功能,就必须让控制器进入上电工作状态,也就是报警 时,大家发现车有电了。利用这一功能,只要断掉喇叭和防盗信号线,防盗器就变成了助偷器。 作者:四川办事处 原文: (英文版 ) easily blame, to prevent the broken window effect. Supervise the leading cadres to play an exemplary role, take the lead in the strict implementation of the < code > and < rule >, lead to safeguard the solemnity and authority of the party discipline, ensure that the party discipline and the laws and regulations for implementation in place. Throughout the discipline in the daily supervision and management , strengthen supervision and inspection, from the thorough investigation of violations of discipline behavior. Strengthen to key areas, key departments and key projects as well as the masses reflect the concentration of the units and departments for supervision. - strengthening supervision, discipline inspection and supervision of cadres to set an example for compliance with the < code > and < rule > is a man must be hexyl, blacksmith needs its own hardware. Discipline inspection organs as the executor of the party discipline, and supervisor of the defenders, for its supervision must be more strictly, discipline inspection and supervision of cadres to firmly establish the awareness of Party Constitution, sense of discipline and rules consciousness, politics loyalty, sense obey. Action speak Ji Ordinance to set an example of the regulations of the rule of law, strengthen supervision and accept the supervision of the firmness and consciousness, do comply with < > and < >. To firmly establish the discipline must first be disciplined, the supervisor will be subject to the supervision of "concept, and consciously safeguard and implement party compasses party, take the lead in practicing" three strict real strict, so loyal, clean, play. To be good at learning, the Constitution and the < code > as morality, politics and brought to fruition; to implement < >, do not want to, dare not, not with disciplinary ruler to supervision; to discipline a ruler, often the control inspection, and consciously in the ideological red line to draw the row Ming Good accumulation is indeed the bottom line, so that the heart has fear, said to have quit, the line has ended. Attached: indifferent to heart, calmly to the table in our life, there are many unpredictable things will happen, some good, some bad things, we cannot control is powerless to stop, but with time, you will find in life sometimes turns out to be not good, some bad things finally turned out to be a good thing, but then we muddy however did not know, this is the life teach us things. 1, life can be complex, can also be simple. Want simple life of precipitation, to have enough time to reflect, to make Become more perfect. Life is the most important thing is not to win, but the struggle; not to have conquered, but to have fought well. 2, the plain is the background of life. Live a plain life, give up on themselves is not a coward, but the wise answers; not disillusioned after the heart, such as ashes, but experience the storm after the enlightenment; not unrewarding perfunctorily, but calm attitude of life of unrestrained self-confidence. Plain living, there is no noise noisy, no earthly troubles, more did not fill in the discontent of desire, some just a calm, a calm. 3, memory of heart will not good things to erase the, life is a When no movie, pain is a beginning, the struggle is a kind of process, death is a kind of ending. Give up this giving up is the helpless, do not give up the abandoned, do not give up this giving up is ignorance, do not give up should not give up is persistent. 4, a thing figured is heaven, think impassability is hell. Since the living, to live better. Sometimes we because of too narrow-minded, too care around the chores and penny wise and pound foolish, not worth the candle. Some things to attract trouble and worry, completely depends on how we look at and deal with it. Don't always take everything back to things, and don't get into a blind alley, don't want to face, don't be narrow-minded. Poke to care, is a kind of open-minded, a free and easy. 5, I am not afraid of others behind me a knife, I afraid to look back and see stab me, is my intention to treat people; I am not afraid of the truth to tell the best friend, I'm afraid he turned to it as a joke to tell don't 6, when we are in a positive frame of mind, you will find many good things; and when we are in a negative state of mind, you will find many depressed things; life happy and worry, all is you of life attitude, optimistic, good luck; loss of sink, Eritrea company. When you are in adversity, may wish to change a point of view to think everything over to the good Think, because good mentality decided the fate of the! 7, people are tired, rest; heart tired, calm. Grow up, mature, this society read. Tired and sad, squat down, to their a hug. Because the world no one can sympathize with you, have mercy on you. You cry, tears is your own; you pain, no one can understand. Then you only tears to smile. 8, each people have youth, Each youth are a story, the life of the world never gets easier, I want what, wish the world all know, as has been the same; now want anything, for fear that others know, or like to lose the same. 9, the heart move, everything in the world is followed by birth, Rangrang, important thing is often the most difficult to open one's mouth, because words will reduce its importance; to let strangers people care about your life in the good things, the original is not easy 10, do not blame, do not laugh at who, also don't envy who. Like a person is a kind of feeling, not like a person is true. The truth is easy to explain, I feel Is unspeakable. The best travel life is that you in a strange place found a long lost touched. 11, happy life not in the bustling in, and in the peace of mind; no matter how many grievances, how uncomfortable, and ultimately to heal themselves or their own, others may got you to comfort, but never know your heart is how wanjianchuanxin. 12, ma'am, like a movie, learn to appreciate, learn to be grateful, learn tolerance, and goodness, helping others. Instead of accusing the society, as into one; and an exception is better to give than to what 13, don't envy him A sum of, don't lose your life and the life, respectively is: the former is a we experienced cannot escape in a day finally will last minute, while the latter is our persistent, we want to cherish the memory of those people and things. 14, learn to smile, learn to strong, the world you know so many people, so many people and you are, you cannot change also can't let everyone like you, so also do not want to do. Life is too short to go crazy to love to go to waste, to chase the dream to regret. 15, when temper, a blessing to go. A wounding elegant people, the key is to control their own emotions. With the mouth is the most stupid behavior. A control negative emotions than a can take a city more powerful water flow slow, language is expensive. People spent two years of time to learn to speak, but to spend a few years time to shut up. That is a kind of ability, that is a kind of wisdom. 16, life is not perfect, sometimes, growth is not a cry, not an eyeful of tears, there is no trace of emotion, there is no gleam of hope, no desire, no action, no static, there is only one kind of downward sinking feeling, sink A murky? 6? 7? 6? 7 sink? 6? 7? 6? 7 toward the bottom of the sink. 17, in some way, do not go, you will not know the other side scenery is beautiful. To you is not good, you do not mind too much, no one has an obligation to you; you learn knowledge, is you have weapons, you can start from scratch, but not unarmed; how do you treat people, does not represent how others treat you, if cannot see through this point, only inviting worry. 18, time is like a sponge in the water, as long as you are willing to squeeze, the total water is still there. Every life, after the ups and downs The best test of live, to life, survival and continuation, do not stop the struggle in the joys and sorrows of life on the road, so that different soul to bear life beat, acceptance of suffering. 19, indifferent to heart, calmly in table, elegant and comfortable life, do not take what is so important. The pursuit will be disappointed; to be alive, you will have trouble. Life is the most afraid of what all want to care about, but also what all grasp is not firm, without scenery, separated populations, such as not to desire, all docked in the fate of the end. Why is too rigid, the natural, to go stay not to live, let go of obsession, revel is 20, if the fate of the broken Hopes of sailing, please don't despair, the coast is still, if the fate of the withered petals of the beautiful, please do not sink, the spring is still, life will always be endless trouble, please don't helpless, because they are still alive, is still a dream, the sun still, we still. Lost, keep memories; to get, must work to; but the most important is good to cherish their own. 21, life, select the complex, is to choose the pain; choose a simple, is choose to be happy. The complex world like a Significance of pride. Hope is the ornate palace, outside people admiring the magnificent, living in the deep knowledge of living it to pay the price. Simple world as a simple log cabin outside ridiculed shabby, the heart is willing to go live to know the joy. Suffering and joy is their own choice. 22, learn how to use a single powerful heart, let the past be the past, let the future come. Life is really the end of the end of an eagle is flying wings, life is constantly pursuit. Don't miss to regret, don't wait for old just miss. Time to return, seize every moment, again painstakingly again tired also Those struggling to fly. 23, life could not Yimapingchuan, even flat pavement, inevitably there will be a few pieces of roadblocks. Some of the rocks around the past, while others have to move it out. Just move others put the stone is very easy, because the stone from the appearance we can discern; difficult to myself to move away the heart of stone head. Leave time to spend with her, often reflect my heart, so as to remove your heart of stone. 24, everything does not have to be demanding, come to, everything does not have to care about, over the past; failing to do not frown, laugh it laugh. Results Don't demand, do to; life is a simple, calm and peaceful. Always not to choose their own path and regret, life is like a train, the scenery and then the United States will retreat, the passage of time and encounter will eventually drifting further and further away, before is always himself. 25, everyone has a weakness, weakness is true humanity. That has no weakness, a shallow person. That people think there is no weakness, mostly false. Life has shortcomings, there are shortcomings is the real life. That no one regret, or childish or numbness or Self deception. It is in tolerance of weakness and so on to accept, people live happily. Hello, everyone! I am a party member. The title of my speech is: < study and implement the party's two laws, doing practical play highway. 2015 October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China promulgated the implementation of the < the probity of the Communist Party of China self-discipline criterion > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and punishment regulations. We Heyuan male passers-by to respond positively to the call of the Central Committee of the party, earnestly organize the study "party two regulations", truly grasp the essence and gist, and in their respective positions, to hold the bottom line of the discipline, build a strong ideological line of defense, with the courage to play, the courage to fight tough and fearless spirit, at the crucial moment well to complete the task, with practical action to test the study and implement effect Because of discipline in the * * * * * * * * * * * story. Here, let me to cast a brick to attract jade, speak about our highway. Highway line section of the road surface transformation project, last year "towards the country seized" will be seized one of the items. To complete this arduous task, as a project management office director Comrade, keep in mind from the Communist Party membership, recognize and identify the "bottom line", strict management, and strict adherence to the quality of the project. He not only set an example, honesty and self-discipline, but also requires the management of all the members of the O.K., do not eat the construction unit one meal, do not accept the construction unit a ceremony. In this way, they didn't really dare to adhere to the principle. No comrade, constantly put on reworking an emergency meeting to Comrade Zhen to speak louder, management tube too strict. Remember in Dongguan Street, 400 meters long cement concrete surface layer, because of various reasons, the smoothness of the poor in the bottom cavity, covering film traces and car imprinting quality problems, * * * inquiries, immediately rushed to the scene to understand and verify the situation, the convening of the management office, the construction units, supervision units, construction units, construction units construction time is tight, the economic loss and other reasons to intercede ******** unmoved. He said, "now a popular word, to the discipline and rules quite in front, there are no rules Radius, you construction team not accordance with the technical specifications, quality problems, it must be to carry out rectification. Engineering quality responsibility be weightier than Mount Tai, if we manage to this matter Pavement quality quantity are placed the matter, we this time to learn two regulations have what use? Still what is the Communist Party? "Finally, in his insisted, the road after rework, to solve these problems. In the construction of the new comrades and the project all the colleagues efforts, after four months of fighting, the project the main project was finally completed and passed inspection. Thousands of miles of ice, thousands of miles Piao, this is a splendid and romantic scene. But snow for the highway, it is a disaster, a serious threat to the traffic safety. This year, a month, a century of cold wave swept from North to south, and the snow blowing to Guangdong, but also to bear the blow To * * * * the highway. In January on the evening of 23, Lianping county city temperatures dropped to minus 2 degrees, a wide range of sudden rain sleet, before and after the provincial S341 line in Jiulianshan Mountain tunnel sections of the road appeared in the snow, lead to the passing vehicles skid, traffic is blocked. In the face of the sudden natural disasters, city and county highway department immediately launched the emergency plan for disaster prevention. As the front line of the main force, Lianping Highway Bureau of all Party members and cadres to remember the Party member responsibility, braving the biting cold wind, the first time rushed to the scene, on the icy pavement of salt disposal. Because the temperature is too low, just melt water immediately freezes, addition to the ice work to increase the difficulty. To ensure In addition to the re organization of the depths of the traffic safety, road people braved the icy put reflective cones and warning signs, endure cold at minus 2,3 of Jiulianshan patrols until one in the morning. Just before dawn, Lianping Highway Bureau personnel on the icy road salt ice melting processing until ten o'clock, ice melting ice success, the road gradually returned to normal traffic. In the cold winter night, which people do not miss the warm bed, which people do not miss the warm home. However, our highway on the road to the owners of the masses can go home early, the night fighting to secure the avoidance of the road safety and smoothness, fulfill their responsibility. Xi General Secretary Every Party member cadre cautioned against said: blacksmith needs self hard "." two regulations ", is our own hard standard test, more exercise every party members and cadres of the fire. We should continue to strengthen the party two regulations, conscientiously in practical work, practical play road, the road for the development of the cause of Heyuan and struggle. In the industry domain report the situation of road traffic in recent years, in the province highway departments of the concern and support, our bureau management department based on the job, loyalty duty, best service, to further promote the highway management standardization, legal, scientific and information technology to improve the management level and service quality. This will be my last work is as follows: first, around the center, go all out to greet the seizure in 2015, "meet national examination" is my bureau work. As the highway management department, we focus on the work of the center to strengthen road renovation and management as the focal point, further optimize the service environment, improve service levels. Inspection, the inspection group and the Ministry of transport, the Bureau under the leadership of the ministries and agencies highly evaluated and fully affirmed. (a) increase road area remediation efforts. The programme of work, strengthen the organization and leadership. The timely development of the city of <*** common trunk highway area environment remediation plan >, along the road signs and markings, traffic safety facilities, on both sides of the green, advertising signs, control area illegal construction and implementation of remediation tasks to the relevant departments, clear work time of the node to ensure rectification work timely. Set up road area special rectification work leading group, implement a bureau, the Bureau of the county (District), the project road site domain environment comprehensive improvement Mechanism. To ensure that the work carried out smoothly, the bureau also organized the city road managers participated in the regulation of road region and the relevant laws and regulations of the special training. 2. Active butt joint is reported, actively strive for the support of. Local Party committee and government support is the job As a magic weapon, I am one of the Bureau of the principal leaders repeatedly attack inspection "remediation and road area to the principal leaders of the municipal report. * * *, the Secretary of municipal Party committee, mayor * *, * * *, vice mayor of many times the rate of the relevant departments directly under the responsible person in-depth National Highway G105 line, G205 line, provincial S341 line and the other highway project site, on-site office, coordination solve engineering construction and environmental comprehensive renovation in the presence of difficulties and problems. Last year, national highway along the county (District) government led organizations deploy traffic, urban management, public security, land, environmental protection, industry and commerce, highways and other related departments, to carry out to dismantle illegal construction and ground structures, cleaning up illegal standard Records label "as the main content of the road domain integrated environmental remediation activities and achieved good results. 3. Pay attention to comprehensive management, improve the effectiveness of remediation. Road construction control management has been strengthened. According to the relevant provisions of the laws and regulations of the < Highway Law > and < highway safety regulations for the protection of > and so on, county * *, * * County People's Government on highway construction control area were delineated and issue a public notice, * * County People's government also approved by the executive meeting of the government through discussion, implementation of road boundary markers of 73 million yuan of special funds input, stake setting. According to statistics, last year the city has erected building control zone peg 820, construction control area boundary markers 815 . the second is highway greening and beautification work enhance the road area remediation effectiveness. Will highway greening and beautification work as road area remediation of a key, invite garden experts to guide the design of green, the implementation of high standards for ecological landscape highway activities to create, five years, I board greening mileage of more than 900 kilometers, appropriate road greening greening rate of 100%, effectively enhance the city road greening level and grade, adds a sharp scenery line for **********. Third, rectification of illegal construction and occupation of the road has been checked. By through the town, crossing the road on many occasions to carry out concentrated rectification actions, to clear the remnants of the wall, broken Archives of highways in strict accordance with the wall of building structures and the illegal deposits, remediation along the Jeeves, Jeeves placed advertisements and vehicle maintenance, car washing and other acts, standardize and purification on both sides of the highway billboards and other non road signs, I city of national and provincial highway basic elimination of the "dirty, chaotic, poor, blocking phenomenon, highway traffic environment purification, landscaping. (2) to strengthen the management on the basic data management. The level of the archives management regulations, formulate the < file management system >, the establishment of the road, the implementation of the file manager, file collection, filing, sorting, filing, confidentiality, custody, borrow, identification pin Destroy the standardization. 2, standardized management, enhance service image (a) evaluation system to further improve in order to strengthen and standardize guidance and assessment of each county (area) bureau of highways management work, the Bureau developed a <*** City Highway Bureau highways management assessment implementation measures (Trial). To regularly check for half a year, year-end assessment and irregular random sampling combined, taking the spot road inspections, sampling sections, listening to the reports, archives data check, for each county (area) bureau of highways management work implementation of the special assessment. According to the annual comprehensive assessment appraisal score results, evaluation of outstanding, excellent compliance and Not up to the standard of four grades. And in accordance with the level of assessment, the award on behalf of dial highway management funds. Total score is above 95%, is excellent, 10 million yuan reward; total score of 90 - 94 for excellent, 8 million yuan reward; for the total score of 80 - 89 points for standard, reward 50000 yuan. On the total score is less than 79 points for non-compliance unit, circulate a notice of criticism. (II) Sheung inspection work to further standardize a is in place to ensure the inspection. National and provincial trunk highway patrol monthly not less than 20 days, State Road a week of not less than 3 times, dart a week of not less than 2 times. The second is to explore and promote the electronic patrol monitoring. City highway patrol vehicles are installed on the highway patrol vehicle monitoring system; highway law enforcement personnel are equipped with a recorder for law enforcement, on the process of supervision and law enforcement to ensure evidence has played an effective role. The third is unified and standardized inspection ledger records, inspection equipment use and management of the electronic Patrol information storage utilization. The fourth is the establishment of highway maintenance and inspections mechanism. The city's 19 country and provincial trunk highway maintenance center equipped with the CPPCC keeper, and to develop a road of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference tube member responsibilities. According to statistics, in 2015 (on the road. Day.... Stop the road mileage, 17 cases; clean up debris on both sides of the road 20 , demolition billboard 30, demolition chaotic scaffolding house 3, clean Lane Hawking 15.) (3) road permit work to further strengthen the implementation of administrative licensing system, strengthen the supervision and administration of the licensing. Strict implementation of the < Guangdong Province highways license implementation measures >. According to the provisions of the road approval procedures and processes to carry out road license, do according to the law, the license in accordance with the law, shall be subject to examination and approval of the. Implement the collective examination and approval, to strengthen supervision. Highways and approval of business implementation of technical review of administrative approval and separation, the audit focused on the more complex involved in the road licensing matters, collective decision-making, to improve the scientific nature of the road administrative examination and approval, reduce approval corruption risks. Second is to promote the In administrative permission of information technology to improve service quality. According to the <*** Provincial People's Government Office on Issuing 2014 improve and expand the spirit of the relevant documents of the online business hall of program of work notice > and ministries and provincial and municipal government, I realized the butt of Guangdong Province highway information network and provincial network business hall * * * branch office highways licensing examination and approval work. Simplify the licensing process, and strengthen the office system, optimize the quality of service. (4) image of the team to further enhance a is grasp Windows image.2015 years, my bureau highways licensing in the city administrative service center settings window service. According to the <** provincial highway The provisions of the administrative licensing service window management way > and < on regulating the content of the public notice >, I Bureau for damaged highway capacity compensation standard, occupied by highway repair (lost) compensation expenses standards, in accordance with the law of administrative licensing items, the communications administrative license implementation procedures into the line on the wall publicity, in the service window is equipped with all kinds of application fill in sample, administrative licensing service guide brochure, in a conspicuous place public commitment to the system and advisory telephone complaints, for the masses provides warm and thoughtful service. Second is to grasp the "Four Unifications" working in the city's highway law enforcement image. According to the Ministry of transport < to strengthen transportation administrative law enforcement image construction guidance Scheme > and the ministries of the Provincial Bureau of the relevant documents, I board in front of the June 2015 completed the identification of law enforcement, law enforcement station appearance, clothing of law enforcement, law enforcement documents "four unification". (5) the AILU nursing atmosphere further formation of my bureau attaches great importance to the propaganda work of highway management "road awareness month" into <*** City Highway Bureau 2015 road administration work points. One is around the "norms of law enforcement, improve the service" theme "road awareness month" activities carried out. According to statistics, the city's highway system were deployed highways propaganda car 60 times, staff of highways 152 people, set point consulting 6, issued and publicity Data of 8000, hanging banners 134; broadcast 60 hours / 20, update 7 inch high rod making permanent propaganda page 4; in <*** Daily > 7th edition published < highway laws and regulations publicity content >, purchased and distributed < the people's Republic of China Highway Law >, < highway Ann Quanbao supporting regulations > legal text, a total of 500 this. The second is to carry out "12.4" national legal advocacy day activities, the city road officers go deep among the masses interpretation of highway Highways Management laws, regulations and policy advocacy, analysis for illegal construction at both sides of the road, a typical case of illegal advertising management, showing public road construction and maintenance of highways The actual results of the management, the masses love protection consciousness and social awareness to further enhance the enforcement of highways. In recent years, I board in the highway management work were some beneficial explorations and the attempt, and achieved initial results, but there is still a certain gap compared with requirements of the Provincial Bureau and other brothers City, we will to implement the party's spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the opportunity, and further increase the intensity of road management work, and constantly improve the overall quality of the workforce and the ability to learn, and strive to achieve the new highway across. Today the topic of democratic life will I talk about the main to correctly treat leave turn ensure transition delicate gas is understanding, to carry out criticism and self-criticism, in-depth to find problems, profound analysis of the causes, through self analysis to find their own existence problem, to correctly understand their own, strengthen the party spirit training, to ensure that the election of smoothly and successfully completed. Below I talk about their own situation, please put forward valuable opinion. Main understanding (a) serious discipline, to create a delicate gas is in the general environment in accordance with the Central Commission for discipline inspection organs, < of Organization Department of CPC Central Committee on strengthening the election of the notice of customs supervision >, municipal < on doing a good job City Township leadership transition in the notification > and county Party Committee Organization Department of the county Party Committee Organization Department < on the convening of the correct treatment leave turn ensure transition Fengqing gas is a feature of democratic life notice > files related to the spirit of the requirements, earnestly implement the "nine is prohibited, nine shall be" the solemn discipline, I earnestly study the < Chinese Communist Party principle of honesty and self-discipline >. < Chinese Communist Party Disciplinary Regulations >, < promote leading cadre of some regulations >, < party and government leading cadres selection and appointment Regulations > and file, and a profound understanding of the nine is prohibited, a nine law "discipline essence and firmly safeguard the election of serious Ensure the unhealthy tendencies have successfully completed, and actively create a delicate gas is the election of environment, to ensure that the election, so as to further strengthen the town leadership and cadre team construction. Through the study, in-depth thinking, to a serious discipline the importance and necessity of a more profound understanding. First, it is the iron discipline. The central put forward the "nine is prohibited, nine shall be the reason for early serious general discipline, designated" high-voltage wire, "itself reflects the party committees at all levels of the reelection of attaches great importance to the objective is bright resolute attitude, the implementation of effective measures, the same candidate to fight with discipline election of wind Discipline in gas is health. Secondly, this is prevenient. From some typical cases, we can see that individual cadres election to engage in speculative hack canvassing votes, in violation of discipline, and ultimately paid a high price. The destruction of Hengyang election case and Nanchong canvassing bribery case that strengthen election discipline, serious election discipline of necessity and importance. The discipline of publicity to the public, wide report, that is, early warning, early hit precautionary needle, tell the cadres should do what shouldn't do, what to do and what not to do, and better education of cadres, warning cadres, and build a strong line of defense, to avoid the occurrence of similar problems. There is duty. Serious discipline, with a strong team is an important starting point. As the leadership of the party members and cadres, take the lead in the implementation and take the lead in upholding the election of discipline, which is a major political responsibility. Must be clear requirements, strict constraints themselves, cherish the honor, safeguard the image of the organization; promote righteousness, play an exemplary role. Especially as deputy Township, but also to give a full play to its role, always stand in the discipline of first-line maintenance. The wind Su Ji through the election of the work of the whole process. (II) serious discipline, treat correctly leave turn as a cadre of the party, whether it is in, is back, stay, turn are organization Metabolism of entrepreneurial career, need and development need. So, his first with a broad mind to treat "leave turn". The position is officer positions, power for the people service tools. Different positions of the party's cause, plays a decisive role, the same important. To ability strong, style of comrade to important positions and applause, is full of vigor and vitality and promising young cadres in leadership and cheer for their own "leave turn" and calmly face, calm place. Second is to a healthy state of mind to treat "leave turn". The personnel of metabolic, between the past and the present. Cadre new old alternant, team, push In the party constitution control strict working to career development objective need, is never the end of the historical process. Each a cadre must face up to the laws of nature to think we also took the former relay baton "go on leadership post, regardless of the current positions, positions and responsibilities have what change, can do for peace of mind and mood, such as water, in a happy mood. (3) carefully and find out the problem, correct understanding of themselves, even though they do conscientious, serious attitude, honesty in politics, but high standard < >, the control standard, especially control learning, striving for excellent activities emerge in large numbers of advanced characters, advanced deeds Static not consciously practice the "strict three real" and strengthen the party spirit accomplishment to find the gap, swing is insufficient, a clear direction, mainly manifested in the following aspects: one is the learning initiative and self-consciousness. Often busy with work as an excuse, not consciously take the initiative to spare time to learn. Is often superior to learn what to learn what, and work closely to learn, and working relationship is not less to learn. Mainly manifested in the theoretical study is not thorough, system is not thorough, the Marxism Leninism, Mao Zedong thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory and "Three Represents" important thought, the scientific concept of development and learning, general secretary of the series of speech learning, just from the surface on learning In the less less less and not deep enough, not from the deeper study, to study, to understand, to sentiment, to use, to guide the work. The second is to investigate the research. This year their participation in the county, the county government's important meeting, the town Party work time is more, coupled with the specific affairs busy, in-depth primary research time reduced. The inspection was carried out research activities, there are surface examination, thematic research, listen to reports and discussion research, the general requirements and specific guidance, in a certain extent, affected the timely discovery and solve. Third is the level of leadership, leadership and need to be further improved. Stroke the personnel selection is positive, work coordination and cooperation can't to the best effect; in the coordination to deal with some complex problems, the approach is not enough. Especially encountered, time is tight, the task is heavy, is often the soldiers to be blocked, the water to soil cover, struggling to cope with. The global and forward-looking innovation is not enough. (4) to ensure that the transition delicate gas selected loyal to the party loyal to the people of leading cadres (recommended) for the county to provide accurate information to ensure the transition in the air, after the general election of work have a greater change. The second is balanced, promote the work in an orderly manner. In the future a period of time, the transition will be in the county under the leadership of the Extended surface. And breeding industry and the construction of key projects also in actively, they have to seriously consider, overall transition and key projects to promote. Education team members and the town, village cadres actively participate in industry cultivate the work, with outstanding achievements to accept the assessment of test of the organization and the masses of the people, in the town set up promising is a strong general business and the right atmosphere general election, do election and projects to promote the two not mistake, the promotion of two. Second, the rectification measures One is to enhance learning, awareness raising, he will continue to strengthen learning, improve the level of awareness, their own unity of thought and action to the county, township party committee of arrangements for the election. The second is correctly, strengthen discipline, own the right of transition, a matter of personal leave turn, as a town, deputy secretary of Party committee, themselves are fully aware of the only serious work, strict demands on themselves in order to not negative expectations of organizations and the masses, so that individuals can well deal with good transition in personal leave turn. Three people on the election promise as Deputy Secretary of the Party committee, in the election of my solemn commitment to Catch: if a is strictly abide by and take the lead in the implementation of the "nine is prohibited, nine" transition discipline, not to engage in cliques, not to engage in canvassing votes buying and selling, buying, and no fraud swindlers officer, do not intercede say hello, not illegal, not to run gas leak, do not interfere with changing times, accomplish strict discipline, warning, with iron discipline firmly put unhealthy trends, promote delicate gas to ensure transition in the healthy and orderly development; the second is resolutely obey organization arrangement, and resolutely to stress the party spirit, principle, discuss overall situation, correctly treat personal leave turn, the correct treatment the election results and focus on their careers, from start to finish, ensure the normal and orderly develop. For in-depth study and implement the party's eighteen, the eighth session of the fourth, the spirit of the fifth plenary session, the implementation of comprehensive strictly required, a solid grasp of the construction of Party member team, in accordance with the requirements of the county Party Committee Organization Department No. 3 (2016) Luo Zufa. According to the requirements of the < Chinese Communist Party Constitution > and the central work of education for the party members, combined with actual town, 2016 Party member education and training scheme is formulated. The guiding ideology adhere to a comprehensive study of implementing the scientific development view as guidance, in-depth study and implement the party's eighteen, the eighth session of the fourth, fifth plenary session and the General Secretary Xi Jinping series important Speech adhere to the application for promoting learning, and strive to improve our ideological and political quality of Party members; firmly establish catch a party to build pipe must be members, tube members first catch education of ideological understanding, close to the Party member's ideological and practical work, strive to build a party regular education work mechanism, promote the party members play a vanguard and exemplary role; firmly grasp the construction of ability of administration of strengthening the party, advanced nature and purity of construction of the main line, adhere to to enhanced grasp the party building work consciousness, strengthen the self construction of the party organizations as the fundamental starting point, for the town's economic and social development provided for ideological and political guarantee of the strong and powerful organization guarantee. Second, target 201 The main task of 6 years of education and training of Party members is earnestly implement the <2015 - 2018 XX County Education and training of Party members to implement views > (Luo Wei do [2015] 121) to further strengthen the work of the education and training of Party members request, to training the town, the grassroots party members and common. From 5 January 2016, through a variety of channels in a variety of forms in a planned, step by step, to focus on the organization to carry out the education and training of Party members. A party spirit idea generally enhanced. Through education and training, prompting the majority of Party members to further strengthen the ideal and faith, enhance the party concept, consciously practice the agency will socialist core value system. To further enhance the confidence of the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics, theoretical system of self-confidence and confidence. (II) Party members working ability greatly improved. Through the development of education and training, to boost the knowledge structure of Party members transformation and upgrading, improve the party to use the Marxist stand, viewpoints and methods of analysis and problem solving ability, adapt to the new situation and new tasks. (3) play an effective role of Party member model. Through the development of training and education, promote the party members in theProduction, work, learning and service to the community in give full play to the exemplary vanguard role, and actively striving to take the lead in learning to improve and take the lead in striving for success, serving the masses to take the lead and lead law-abiding, take the lead in promoting the healthy atmosphere model. (4) the building of grassroots organizations strong impetus. Through the development of education and training, the Party member troop overall quality and ability to serve the people increased, grass-roots party organization's creativity, cohesion and combat effectiveness of the improved. Contents and measures according to different type of the town, at different levels, the actual needs of the different positions of Party members, hierarchical class to carry out the education and training of Party members. Adhere to the town overall and please tutoring, please Come in and sent down the combination, to the party spirit education and ability cultivation as the center, overall constitution and discipline, the core value system, political theory, domestic and international situation in town situation, party organization construction, legal education, culture, science and technology, industrial development, management, resource management and protection, social management innovation in the aspects, to village (unit) as a unit, to all members of the organization a above rotation activities. Focus on Township and village committee cadres straight unit leading Party group secretary, activist of join or be admitted to the party, the education and training of village class mothball cadre training, efforts to strengthen the parties organization Secretary of party spirit accomplishment, do a good job of the consciousness of the party building work, enhanced the Party activist , people in rural areas to promote rural economic development of practical abilities. At the same time, through the development of the theme of practical training, autonomous learning training, make full use of the party members and cadres of modern distance education network etc., for the party members in various fields to carry out the classification of rotation, party spirit training, tobe grind quality, improve quality. Organizational Leadership (a) strengthen leadership, implement the responsibility. Town Party committee to the work of the education and training of Party members into the party building work important content, the overall responsibility of the Secretary of the Party committee, vice secretary of the lead and the implementation of specific members of the organization, the organizational Secretary of the parties to personally plan, personally deploy, supervise the implementation; the education and training of Party members to carry out into the grass-roots party Construction work responsibility system and the building of grassroots organizations special assessment, directly with the grass-roots party organizations Pingxianpingyou link, to strengthen the organization and leadership to do a good job of work to implement. (II) the overall progress, implement the plan. Ensure that the deployment, according to the arrangement of the 2016 Party member education and training plans, based on the actual needs of the party, on-demand rationing; do supervision and guidance, strengthen the supervision of the work of the education and training of Party members, guidance and services to help solve the difficulties and problems in the training; assessment, by listening to the report, information search, evaluation, etc., with emphasis on the assessment of the implementation of the plan, Party members to participate in training proportion and effect, indeed Protect task implementation. (3) the typical guide, step up publicity. Pay attention to cultivate advanced and typical, timely promotion and the typical experience of the characteristics of the practice. The work of the education and training of Party members as the focus of the grass-roots party building and the sector skills training for communication and advocacy, by setting the column, offering special journals and other forms of propaganda, to create a strong atmosphere of public opinion, promote the orderly conduct of the work and achieved certain results. In order to further implement the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of major speeches about the party's work style and clean government and anti-corruption struggle spirit and the central, province, city, County Commission for Discipline Inspection and the spirit of the plenary session, to further strengthen the awareness of the loyal party members and cadres, sense of purpose, sense of responsibility and a sense of discipline, boost the county's economic and social development. In accordance with the ensemble [of Ji Qing 2016) spirit of the document No. 3, combined with my bureau actual, make this program of activities, and a theme of learning party discipline, strict discipline, boosting Qingshen development. Second, activity time April 2016 1 - April 30, three, activity content (a) carry out party discipline learning activities. Global organization of cadres and workers to focus on learning, network learning, self-study and other forms of strengthen constitution < < the probity of the Communist Party of China self-discipline criterion "" Chinese Communist Party disciplinary Regulations >, < Xi Jinping on clean government and anti-corruption fight discusses excerpts > and other relevant information learning. Education for Party members and cadres to < code > < Regulations > as the ruler, combined with its work, measure, control and their own ideas and practical test, take the initiative to conduct Lianzheng is affirmatory consciously practice commitment, achieve the hearts of the party, Zun Jishou Confessions of readings of the Si > < confessions to carry out the hearts of the people, in the heart has the responsibility, in the heart has quit, maintain the party's advanced nature and purity. (2) to carry out special warning education activities. In the global "read < > writing experience, the concept of warning education independent micro film > reflections, prisons and courtroom free" as the main content of the special warning education activities. Use of the weekly worker will focus to watch a warning education. The < >, cadres and workers to write their feelings, reflections, and the clean publicity column posted; 4 month global organization of Party members and cadres to the eyebrow delta prison visits to detainees xianshenshuifa education of cadres and workers With low-cost combined with special method. (3) to teach a class of anti-corruption initiate cheap course. By the leaders of anti corruption and financial supervision and administration of state-owned assets of explain the profound things in a simple way to explain, so that all staff of honest business, according to the law to act in a more profound understanding, so as to enhance staff's sense of responsibility and sense of mission. (4) to promote innovation to help the family activities. To carry out the party members and cadres "motto, bright family traditions" activities for family education into harmony, filial piety, encouraging learning, goodness, thrifty, inspirational, cultivation of excellent genes to guide Party members and cadres to good tradition folk, with a good tradition being honest, with good tradition promote political winds, creating a delicate gas is the general atmosphere. Four activities (a) to strengthen leadership, careful organization. One is the establishment of the "independent warning education month" activities leading group of the state owned Financial Bureau, bureau leading Party group secretary of the leader, board members of the team to serve as deputy head. The second is making < County State Owned Financial Bureau independent warning education activities month scheme > determine promotional content, clear steps, truly understanding, measures, and put in place, ensure the effectiveness of the activities. (II) take all factors into consideration, pay attention to actual effect. According to "strict three real special education and" two studies do "activities, in based on the provisions of the action without aliasing, and creativity to carry out various forms, rich and colorful activities, and strive to Pay attention to actual effect, and resolutely prevent, going through the motions, really promote the party members and cadres from the depths of the ideological solidating abide by discipline regulations of the defence. (3) strengthening propaganda, to create atmosphere. To make full use of the column publicity, propaganda position of network, increase publicity efforts, expand warning education activities of the coverage and influence. Today, we hold the city's precise technology to poverty alleviation and project work to promote the meeting, the main purpose is to further promote the task of aiding the poor with technology roots and accelerate all kinds of scientific and technological projects. Last year, this year, the city's scientific and technological work has made remarkable achievements, such as the convening of national poverty alleviation of science and technology on the spot will, cultivate high-tech enterprises, Bashan scholar training and the introduction of scientific and technical personnel incentives, listing national agricultural science and Technology Park, science and technology incubator building. Just now, Huangli In recent years city science and technology to help the poor and science and technology project effectiveness, the main problems were analyzed, and in a period of time in the future, the city's precise technology to poverty alleviation and science and technology project work arrangements, I agree, I hope everyone to earnestly implement. Here, I stressed the three points. Learning "learning", to carry out the "learning and doing" education as the city's innovation and development of an important driving force. The Party Central Committee decided to 2016 years in all Party members to carry out learning the party constitution, party rules, a series of speech, do a qualified party member education (referred to as "learning to do"). Some time ago, I called the "learning the party constitution, party rules, a series of speech, do a qualified party member education and mobilization, the province carried out within the" two a "learning education mobilization. Municipal Party committee will soon be held a mobilization will make arrangements for the deployment. To carry out the" two a "study and education, based on" learning ", key in" do ". As the science and Technology Department of cadres and workers, to (benchmark for two pilot demonstration study through studying the party constitution of party compasses, a series of speech, not only to do a qualified party members, to do a good job of science and technology innovation. Next week, I as the city's county-level leading cadres reading class open cooperation and innovation driven study group members went to Mianyang, Meishan national innovation driven development characteristics and the province's Innovation Driven Development Zone work experience, a great harvest, feeling very deep. Mianyang, Meishan city innovation driven strength is very great, especially is Mianyang has become civil military integration, a comprehensive reform and innovation, our benchmarking in Mianyang, the gap is very large. Mianyang Science and technology city construction as the basis, built around the "Five" goal of building Hotbed of innovation of construction science and technology, military and civilian fusion demonstration, collecting and distributing center of scientific and technological achievements, innovative talents convergence and high technology industry concentration), vigorously promote to military and civilian fusion for the characteristics of comprehensive reform pilot innovation, and achieved remarkable results, is toward the national civil military integration innovation demonstration area, the national innovation driven development characteristics demonstration area and western economic development growth emerging great step forward. The expanding Park, stronger innovation platform; incubated enterprises, cultivate innovation; poly talent, to improve the ability of innovation; promoting fusion, highlighting the characteristics of the innovation; catch open, form innovation efforts of the experience is worth learning from. Benchmarking advanced, we have to struggling to The amount of weight is to grasp to catch the strategic innovation. To improve the target oriented system. The innovation actually placed in the core position, firmly establish the "grasping innovation development, seek innovation is to seek the future, innovation is not backward, slow innovation also will lag behind" concept, accelerate factor driven to innovation driven change. City Branch Bureau to actively seek the city management system emphasizing the innovation driven development, focus on strengthening the scientific and technological enterprise incubator construction, scientific and technological innovation platform, technology oriented small and medium-sized enterprises to cultivate, high and new technology industry output value and product evaluation. Second, we must built innovation and Entrepreneurship platform. The city will be in Pakistan and the open area to build the whole To confidence, "double center", the new industrial park for a period, the city public entrepreneurship Park Phase II, Qin Ba electricity supplier industry park for three period, incubation area of more than 50 million square meters. The county (District) to take advantage of idle assets of construction science and technology enterprise incubator, a passenger space and other new public record space, the formation of a, a, a, to create vivid situation. Third, we must foster technological innovation subject. To vigorously implement the "high and new technology enterprise doubling plan" and "science and technology oriented small and medium-sized enterprises to cultivate plan", to honor the implementation of tax incentives, financial subsidies, such as a package of policies to support, so that high technology enterprise "indomitable spirit", let the small and medium-sized enterprise "overwhelming". To increase investment in science and technology innovation. To actively seek special funds for the development of Municipal Science and technology part for cashing innovation drive the development of financial subsidy policy, transfer a portion of funds for science and technology enterprises of loan guarantees and interest subsidies. Encourage banking institutions set up science and technology branch of the franchise, push the patent pledge loan, for the small and medium sized enterprises of science and technology provide financing services tailored. Fifth, we must strengthen science and technology personnel. To attract more technology military personnel and high-end talent with technology, project, with funds to Bazhong Lingban or joint science and technology enterprises, encourage and support both inside and outside the citycomrades and the5 years of college graduates and college students to a new public space, science and technology business incubator innovation and entrepreneurship. Second, it is necessary to promote the precision technology poverty alleviation as the important content of the scientific and technological work. To build a well-off society in an all-round way by 2020 is the party's eighteen to the whole Party and the people throughout the country to make a solemn commitment. Lead the city people out of poverty to become rich go straight towards well-off, Party committees at all levels, political responsibility and mission of the times of the government's major political, technology sector is also the bounden responsibility. Municipal three tenth plenary session made < on the go all out win battle poverty alleviation and development to ensure synchronous completion of a comprehensive well-off society decided >, proposed to further promote the "five a group of" precise action to help the poor, "six precision" and "1 + 6" poverty alleviation projects, clear the "add Great science and technology achievement transformation efforts, accelerate the construction science and technology poverty demonstration village and demonstration households, give full play to the role of modern information network, for the impoverished village poor households to provide production technology, market information, policy advice, encourage scientific and technical personnel to the poor village launched a to one helping and guiding the development of income industrial projects, strengthen technical training and propaganda of popular science, highlighting grasp large breeding, family farmers, agricultural co-operatives are the backbone of the training "technical poverty alleviation mission. The city's science and technology sector must be from the political height, the assault fortified positions that help deficient up as the most important task, the most urgent work. The most arduous mission, to science and technology for precise poverty alleviation promote to speed up a well-off society in an all-round way Decision to deploy, boost the process to precise technology to poverty alleviation and the effectiveness of a well off society in an all round way. One should obey the overall situation. The city's scientific and technological system of cadres and workers, especially leading cadres, should have the political consciousness, ideological conscious action conscious, in accordance with the central, provincial and municipal deployment requirements, to strengthen the organization and leadership, reasonable arrangement of time, carefully study the deployment, to ensure poverty. There must be resolutely implement the political position and character, poverty alleviation and the attitude to be distinctive, poverty alleviation action should be strong, to politics, to understand the overall situation, re implementation, see results. To lock the target. In accordance with the provincial Party committee and the municipal Party committee, municipal government, lock 2 provincial-level General requirements for the completion of the goal of poverty alleviation poverty alleviation poverty alleviation poverty alleviation poverty alleviation poverty alleviation and Technology Demonstration County, four provincial science and technology demonstration towns, 10 provincial science and technology demonstration village and a municipal science and technology demonstration area, 2 Municipal Science and technology demonstration towns, five municipal science and technology demonstration village and the "five one" precise technology to poverty alleviation and special operations tasks, inverted duration, wall chart battle, set the time, tasks, measures, staff, given the responsibility to ensure high quality precision technology poverty alleviation task. To focus on the key. To focus on precise poverty and accurate out of poverty, detailed measures, clear job responsibilities, to develop targeted and operable precise technology to implement poverty alleviation program. Prominent precise poverty technical training, poor village informatization construction, technology oriented poverty reduction model village and demonstration households construction precision technology poverty alleviation focus, in a precise sense, precise attitude, precise style, go all out to fight the precise technology of poverty alleviation and battle. Three, it is necessary to strengthen science and technology funds supervision as an important means to enhance the quality of the project. Science and technology project fund supervision is the key to the implementation of the project of science and technology. In recent years, especially during the "Twelfth Five Year Plan" period, the system of science and technology management in the city vigorously to declare the implementation of the country and province science and technology projects, science and technology demonstration lead brought obvious effect and improve the scientific and technological innovation capability of enterprises, boosting the characteristics and advantages of industrial development, science and technology support to the economic and social leading role improved significantly. In the project management of science and technology, in addition to seriously implement the state, provincial science and technology project management rules and regulations, and the actual Bazhong, established the access system of science and technology projects, the project of science and technology commissioner system, science and technology Project credit system and scientific and technological projects honest commitment system, and the Municipal Finance Bureau jointly issued the > < Bazhong City Science and technology development funds management approach, formulated the "trilogy of seven" science and technology project implementation specification, these are worth fully affirmed. However, we should also see clearly, we in the science and technology project management still exist "account of the special accounts, earmarking system is no effective implementation and other issues. In particular, this year the Audit Commission Chengdu Tepai ban on Bazhong confidence found in the audit of science and technology business incubatorProblem has certain representativeness. The audit to us sounded the alarm, should cause everyone vigilance. Here, I will strengthen science and technology project budget supervision put forward four requirements: a strict project reporting, prevent fraud. Implementation of the project to declare the competition mechanism, the annual financial support to science and technology projects oriented society Bulletin, conditions open content, open competition to declare, open field investigation, public presentations, the public assessment of the decision, do full open and transparent, fair, accept social supervision. To those who resort to deceit or something real is not clear, suspected of defrauding, impersonator national subsidy funds, once found immediately cancel Declaration of qualification, recovery of funds subsidy and discipline in accordance with the law strictly held responsible. Second, we must innovation funds supervision. In county finance to establish science and technology project "account", the project undertaking entity in accordance with the key nodes task completion by formal invoice to apply for funding and audited by the Department of science and technology, the Ministry of finance funds, and resolutely put an end to project funds are retained, misuse and misappropriation. Third, we need to strengthen scientific and technological project supervision. Department in charge of science and technology to strengthen project inspections to check or checks, of ineffective implementation to strengthen the supervision and the existence of violations of responsibility into the project undertaker rectification. To establish a scientific and technological project, "black list" system, the Project implementation quality particularly poor recorded in the "black list", stage or permanent abolition of the applicant country, province, city science and technology project qualification. Fourth, it is necessary to carry out training funds management. Science City Bureau to the initiative to meet with the finance department, organize project unit commitment held science and technology project funds management training, of country, provincial and municipal science and technology project funds management of the relevant policies, financial acceptance specification, mid supervision points, budget review points and key contents were training system, to ensure the use of project funds safe and reasonable. Thank you all! To implement the central, provincial, city and county to make important decision about the grass-roots party construction work in the deployment, push forward the county public security organs in the work of Party building, further strengthen the party secretary of the governing party and party liability, according to < of the Organization Department of CPC Committee of Xuchang County on the issuance of the "counties as well as the authority of Party building debriefing appraisal implementation solutions" notice > requirements, according to the arrangement of the Bureau of the party work. Today, the organization held the county public security organs party secretary grasping grass-roots party construction work in the debriefing will. The implementation of this is a powerful measure to the Secretary of the party organization construction of the party,, and is learning to carry out the party's spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the, grasp the new situation of Party building work under the rules, pushing Public security party building services in the public security center of the inevitable requirement. Just now, the 3 Juzhu unit Party branch secretary of debriefing, below I on the 3 party organization work one by one review. Party branch of the Political Department Good: first, strengthen ideological and political work, pay close attention to the work of the implementation. The Political Department of the Party branch strictly in accordance with the requirements of bureau Party committee, to "strict three real special education as the main line, take effective measures, pay close attention to the ideological and political work of the implementation, strengthen the education of Party members and the police thought, improve the Police Ideological and political consciousness, make a solid foundation for public security work smooth development of health. Second, strict management team, boost the morale of the team. Strict implementation of Police Ideological Trend of periodic analysis, timely grasp the ideological situation of the personnel; strictly implement the system of check on work attendance, strengthen the daily management; cash rewards and punishments, continue to boost the morale of the team. The third is The intensification of police training, improve the police actual combat skill. Seriously and actively carry out a series of training activities and < Henan public security network, > learning activities, the majority of police in the political quality, physical quality, professional quality, policing skills improved. The fourth is to adhere to the preferential treatment from the police, the warm pool police. According to thRequirements, and actively do a good job of personnel management work, to run within the scope of the policy, help the police solve the practical difficulties, the police systemic heart into work. The fifth is strengthening propaganda, promote righteousness. Around the center of the public security work, actively do a good job in the publicity, fully display the spirit of good public security team. Six is to fulfill the responsibility of Party building, do a good job of education and management of Party member team. Sound and perfect "three class", Party of democratic appraisal, commendation and reward system, effectively enhance the branch of the creativity, cohesion and fighting capacity. Shortcomings: is ideological and political work still can not adapt to the new situation, new task, in the form of a single, innovation is not enough, lack of learning education of the appeal and study the effect of education needs to be improved, the political department to strengthen the guidance to the grass-roots units. The second is the branch of organizational life will implement the is not good enough to play an exemplary role. Traffic Police Brigade Party branch System of good practice: one is grasping the implementation of the work of Party building system, enhanced branch team cohesion, combat force. The brigade Party branch always pay close attention to the work of Party building and would not let go, conscientiously perform their duties, strict implementation of democratic life etc., to develop the branch of learning plan, all equipped with learning record the experience and experience the and organize regular inspection learning, ensures that the learning plan, implement, effect. Second is to carry out the "strict three real special education. The development of special education learning scheme, held a party branch focus on learning and the level of consultation forum, deputy director in charge of, brigade leader for the party members and the police on the lectures, deployed to carry out Ban Zicheng throughout the Yan Zhenchang Yang Shuicai to relive the oath to join the party, visit the memorial hall, learning advanced characters, micro lectures attention and learning characteristics of the activities, and to develop measures for rectification. Three is to pay attention to the party building work into the public security work. The brigade Party branch and always will be the work of Party building in 9.3 security, national civilized city re examination, the SCO security meeting, the focus of illegal investigation, "sword", "anti terrorist violence, to ensure safety", "five wave", "camp turn non bus", "detoxification", the focus of the work, in a timely manner to carry out the pre war mobilization, wartime dynamically judged, the post-war award in recognition of a series of measures Members always fighting in the first line of traffic management, all traffic police has always maintained a high state of mind, a strong impetus to the work carried out. Shortcomings: first, there is a "hand hard and soft" phenomenon. Of work of Party building under the new situation is not enough emphasis, focus on light business building, re form light effects. The second is measures are not enough effective. In particular, catch a party to build working innovation consciousness is not strong, measures and methods used in the experience of the old, old practices and effectiveness needs to be further strengthened. The third is three lesson "not very good insist, life of the party organization to carry out less often. Zhao police station Party branch Good practice: one is to strengthen the study and education. To "strict three real special education as an opportunity to take leadership lectures, seminars, individual learning, exchange of experience in various forms, the police organization learning leaders at all levels of the spirit of the important speech, < > in the constitution as well as the side of corruption cases and asked party members and the police carefully recorded study notes, writing experiences, join and pay attention to the micro lectures, according to the control requirements of inspection, enhance their own, to ensure that the learning effect. The second is to strengthen the leadership responsibility. Party branch secretary as the first responsibility of honest government, earnestly implement the" four person ", and insisted on the" important work personally Department Department, major issues personally intervene, personally key aspects of coordination, supervision of important cases personally ", Party branch members always strict demands on themselves, play an exemplary role model. Third, strengthen the service for the people. Every act of the masses for the warm reception, carefully recorded masses anti reflect each a problem, and make the resistancee bureau Party committeeHeart to answer, and constantly improve the quality of service. Combined with the "one village, one police work, police organization carefully touch row all may affect the stability of the unstable factors, resolve conflicts and disputes, and arrange for the police with daily visits, issued security leaflets, collecting sites, personnel information, promote the harmony police. Existing problems: a party branch team party affairs knowledge is not rich enough, on some of the procedural provisions are not familiar with, in a certain extent restricted the work carried out. The second is regular ideological education is not deep enough, the ideological trends of the police command is not timely and accurate. Third, there is a need to improve the management level of refinement, police standardization awareness is not strong enough, daily habit is not quite self-conscious. Since this year, bureau unit Party branch to "strict three real special education as the main line, to the service center, troop construction as the focus, adhere to the combination of ideological building of the party and the system of the party, solid to carry out the comprehensive strictly required, to further standardize the construction of the party organization, continuously improving the quality of Party members and police, continue to strengthen the party building innovation, service building execution significantly improved, has made remarkable achievements. Meeting debriefing of 3 units in the work of Party building problems in other units are also different degrees of existence to other units by the party building debriefing, draw on the experience of face the problem, replicability, careful analysis of rectification, promote the sustained and healthy development of the work of Party building units. Below, to further strengthen the county public security organs party building work stressed the views of five points. One, improve the ideological understanding, enhance the sense of political responsibility and historical mission Follow the basic construction of the party's eighteen years, Xi Jinping, general secretary: the series of important speech to the party put forward many new ideas, new judgment, the new requirements is to promote grass-roots party building work. We should thoroughly study and understand, and consciously assume responsibility. One is to grasp the party building "three questions" of the new requirements. Xi, general secretary of the party's mass line education practice summary of the General Assembly on the proposed the construction of "three questions, namely:" is not the party committees at all levels and the departments of Party committees (party) to achieve the sedulous catch a party to build is not at all levels of Party committee secretary, the Department of the party committees (party) secretary become strictly administering the party secretary? Is not at all levels and all departments of the party Forced the construction of Party committees (party) members to fulfill the responsibilities strictly responsibility? "General Secretary of the party building" three questions ", directed at the crucial point, enlightening, three mirror placed in front of everyone, let you according to a photo, see a look, want to think about the conscious of it, is the three pieces of papers placed in front of us, it is clear to judge ourselves whether in to do their duty. Building" three questions ", urge people to watch, thought-provoking, and convey a strong responsibility to ask signal. The second is to understand the building" three no "new judgment. Xi, general secretary of the party's mass line education practice summary congress pointed out that" history and reality Are accounted for in the police forces of discipline, do not do, is to stop the event tells us, not a clear responsibility to implement the responsibility, accountability, and strictly administering the party is not to ". General Secretary of the" three no ", a clear responsibility to implement the responsibility, accountability, and point out the key. The county public security organs is a team of the Communist Party as the main body, Party members and the vast majority of bureau of belonging to different units of the leadership cadres and backbone of the party members, the power and responsibility are relatively concentrated in the party's construction, must be clear responsibilities, the implementation of responsibility, accountability, or catch a party to build is an empty word. Three is to clear the" three grasping "new initiatives. The total learning book Remember that catch a party to build must grasp the responsibility system, grasping accountability must grab the responsibility person, grasping the responsibility must catch the first responsible person. Why should we let the Bureau unit Party branch secretary of the debriefing is to implement general secretary put forward "3 catch". To seize the party organization's primary responsibility, seize the key issue. Two, the full implementation of the task of ideological construction, the theory of armed tasks implementedGeneral Secretary Xi Jinping in the mass line of educational practice summary congress put forward in the new period party building thought of tasks and requirements, to strengthen the construction of the Party pointed out the direction and path. One is to strengthen theoretical study. The urgent task is to fully understand the study and implement the spirit of the fifth plenary session of the eighth session of the significance of, the organization of Party members and the police through the focus on learning, self-study and special counseling and other forms of serious in-depth learning, adhere to the first step in learning, deep layer, accurately grasp the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, and do the thinking and learning gains, use it. The second is to strengthen the party spirit temperance. Adhere to the school party constitution. Through the center of the group learning. Secretary of the party organization about lectures and other forms of learning the party constitution, enlightenment spirit, guide Bureau unit Party branch and all members of the police to firmly establish the consciousness of the party. Persist in learning advanced. Vigorously carry forward the spirit of Jiao Yulu, Yang Shuicai spirit, seriously study the advanced deeds of Comrade Yan Zhenchang, deep fine shine Dusing the police party guided, to strengthen public opinion and public servant consciousness, consciously practice the "strict three real. The third is to strengthen the party and Party discipline education. For the ideological construction of the party faces new tasks, new requirements, the emergence of many new problems, new situations, and actively take the initiative to adapt to the constantly emancipate the mind, innovative ways, making use of the Internet, micro channel, micro Bo new platform for new, enrich the content of education, improve education forms, the constant reminder education, enhance the police Party discipline in awe, guide Party members and the police do political understanding discipline about the rules of the leaders. The fourth is to strengthen the ideological and moral education. Guide the party police exemplary practice the socialist core values, cultivate good political and moral character, professional ethics, family virtue and morality, forming a strong atmosphere of moral construction. Pay attention to strengthen the positive guidance to the police party ideology, adhere to the diversification of the social ideology guided by the system of theories of socialism with Chinese characteristics, improving and perfecting the Party members and the police thought The dynamic analysis of mechanism, providing an ideological guarantee for the purity and firmness of team members. Three, fully implement the strict requirements, the management and administration of the party's responsibility to implement General Secretary Xi Jinping stressed that to implement strictly the responsibility, do a good job of Party building as the biggest achievement. Therefore, in my bureau implement comprehensive strictly required must be the party tube responsible party implemented. First, to further implement the responsibility system in Party building. To establish and improve the party building responsibility assessment mechanism, at the beginning of the year to progressively signing party builds working target responsibility book. Party organizations at all levels is mainly responsible for comrades to do a good job of Party building as the greatest achievements, adhere to the development wholeheartedly for, to concentrate its attention on the construction of the party, the party building work is included in the agenda, and business to work with the deployment, with checks, with the implementation of, true to form Party grasping, Secretary to take the lead in efforts, in charge of the leadership Specific catch, catch a, layers of implementation pattern of Party building work. Is to improve the reporting and appraising system. In accordance with the "debriefing the party building, the appraisal rating of Party building, Party building assessment test, use of cadres at request of the party", CF county Party debriefing practice, and constantly improve the annual party built debriefing appraisal system, in particular, to the year debriefing appraisal evaluation and annual comprehensive examination closely together, the party builds the job evaluation results into the leading bodies and leading cadres of the annual comprehensive assessment system, strengthen the use of dynamic management and results of debriefing appraisal work, further enhance the debriefing appraisal of scientific, effective and directive The new integration business. Three is to improve the "three class" system. "Three class" system is to improve the party's organizational life, strict party member education management system, we must do a good job in the implementation and long-term persistence. According to "the party secretary of the organization lectures", "party members and cadres micro lectures and Thematic Party Day activities, innovation" three class "form, rich" three class "content, pay attention to the work of Party building with the public security work, the formation of" the same resonance frequency, the linkage of communion "party organization life situation. At the same time, the" three class "system implementation of join or be admitted to the party organization committee debriefing appraisal of important content, strict grasp the" three class "system Real. Four, strict political discipline and political rules. Guide all Party members and the police in ideological political action always as the general secretary of the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping highly consistent, involved in major political principle, political stand, political views and other issues, we must be sober, stand firm. Guide the members of the civilian police to strengthen the sense of organization, determined to do the individual is subordinate to the organization, the minority is subordinate to the majority, the lower level to the higher level, and the whole party to the Central Committee. Some time ago, I held a party enlarged meeting, focus on adherence to the party's political discipline and political rules of thematic theory study, I at the meeting for the feelings to speak. I understand, party a concept of organization, can not see Party, touch not. According to the materialistic point of view, the material determines consciousness, existence determines consciousness, consciousness is the objective things in the brain to reflect, then, how to prove that the party's existence? Like the current, can not, can not be touched, but through the wire carrier, connect power supply, the electric light, the motor is running, it is proved that the current existence. Similarly, the party is by living every Party member, every Party member, speech and action of the carrier, reflecting party. Party is a whole, in order to normal operation, each party members according to their personality characteristics. Academic knowledge, professional knowledge, hobbies, physical condition, age, work experience, work experience and other comprehensive evaluation, main task of the division of labor and in jointly do a good job in party work, is mainly responsible for the Division I business, then in my division of work, in the Party committee collective discussion by, decision, foreign, on every level of members can to bureau of the party in the name and identity delivered a speech, the organization of work. In specific work, in the higher Party committees have clear provisions of the spirit, in accordance with the spirit of the documents of ranking Party committee, combined with my work of the division of labor, on behalf of the bureau Party committee put forward their views and suggestions. Since Party members according to the higher Party committees to the spirit of the document can be Bureau on behalf of the party organization of work, then the behavior has party authority and seriousness, we should respect them and be with, give support, cannot according to personal preferences, personal understanding and awareness, regardless of the occasion, in broad daylight, in meetings, especially in the lower front of, guilty of liberalism, published the higher Party committees have been expressly prohibited speech, also cannot euphemistically called the personal point of view; regardless of party image and personal image, irresponsible, gossip, just open the river, grumble, grumble about; even, sarcastic ridicule, sarcasm, oblique accusations, make people Hold the most stringent start speech, personal attacks, vent personal grudge; more even, with ulterior motives, ulterior motives; fan Yin breeze, will-o '- the wisp, deliberately and party dissension and discord, rumors spread, the spread of division, and the party and the people, the hearts of the people, the decline of morale. This kind of behavior is the party's discipline are not allowed, from my start, from the members of the Party committee member, once, who despite the party discipline, drunk, behind, the key moment, in violation of the party's political discipline, political rules and wait for the party discipline. We must strictly comply with the implementation of the central and superior party committee has clearly defined, does not allow bargaining, unconditional obedience, unconditional , does not allow a discount, or disguised discount. In addition. We want to strictly enforce the system of democratic life of the party, Party of democratic life, it is necessary to carry out criticism and self-criticism, is between the members of the Party committee of the mutual criticism, remind each other, will not do not speak, gossiping afterwards. Guide Party members and the police strictly request reporting system, regularly party members to execute the political discipline of political rules situation analysis judged and thematic summary, constantly enhance political of the political life of the party, the principle and militancy. Five, comprehensively improve the scientific level of Party building, the task of the party building To enhance the scientific level of the construction of the party is our party according to the worldly affairs, national and the new changes and new challenges of the party put forward the major issue is effective to deal with the four test ", resolve the pressing requirement of" four big risk "is the only way to maintain and develop the party's advanced natuStep is to strengthen the party's cohesion, attraction and the fighting power of the inevitable choice. Under the new situation, it is necessary to apply the law of the ruling party construction of Marxism, according to the basic requirements of maintaining the party's advanced nature, continue to study new situations, solve new problems, sum up new experience, make the party building in scientific orbit continues to advance. One to focus, efforts to lay a solid foundation. Continue to carry out the "two hit" activities, accurately grasp strictly required new rules and characteristics of the work of Party building under, deepening grass-roots increase of basic party organization and Party member quality upgrade plan. Continue to carry out the window units vanguard party post, window model building activities, and continuously Enhance the party members and the police involved in activities to create enthusiasm. Increase of Party organizations and Party members advanced typical advocacy training efforts to become a "sign", "evergreen tree". To broaden the party serving the masses channels, construction of Party members contacting and serving the masses work system, make the Party member to become truly keep in mind the purpose, advanced elements of the heart of the masses. Establish and improve incentives within the party, care, helping mechanism, we do care and love grassroots cadres, old party members, difficult life member. In order to promote the party construction services, continue to carry out "party members and counterpart assistance" live and on-the-job Party member volunteer service activities. Second, we must strengthen management, efforts to enhance the party members Quality, and conscientiously implement < the Communist Party of China the development of Party Work Rules >, adhere to strict standards, rigorous training, strict procedures, strict regulation and control, and continuously improve the quality of Party members, optimize the structure of Party member team. Strengthening of different kinds of police, the classified management of Party members in different positions, through the implementation of target management of Party members, record management, star rating etc. ways to strengthen the education of Party members, management and service work. Adhere to the mass appraisal, solid and effective to carry out members of the public commitment, no post party post duty activities, give full play to the role of Party members. Actively introduce the Internet +, by means of information to strengthen the education and management of the party members and make full use of "Xuchang male Ann party building network "," peace of Xuchang, Communist Party members, Liancheng micro lectures and other network platform to strengthen the education and training of Party members. Three to strict requirements, efforts to improve the party's style of work. To build a first-class units, to create a first-class team, cultivate first-class style, create first-class performance as the goal, combined with learning from the advanced models, and effectively solve the police party in the party spirit, moral character, style and ability existing prominent problems; adhere to the lead austerity, oppose extravagance and waste, and oppose formalism, bureaucratism and seriously practice the "strict three real, establish a good style of work; earnestly implement the" eight insist, eight against ", advocate diligence Excited to learn and apply what they have learned, the heart of the masses, serve the people, grab get right on the job really, and to ensure the effectiveness of, hard work, thrift, the overall situation, curried, develop democracy, solidarity work, impartially and with the right of honesty in politics, life is decent, healthy interest in eight aspects of good atmosphere, promote the county public security organs party political construction has made new achievements. Fourth, it is necessary to produce battle fort effect. Party organizations at all levels to grasp the practical to the center of the public security work service key links, adhere to the completion of difficult and perilous task as the main battlefield of the work of Party building, the more encountered serious incidents, major rescue mission, a major security tasks, the more you want to play the party organization The role of core, and earnestly do a good job before the war mobilization, wartime motivation, war veteran and so, truly party members and cadres to fight to where, the life of the party organization will extend to where, the role of fighting bastion of the party organizations play where, reflecting the party building work to promote and protect the power. Comrades, in the circumstances to promote comprehensive strictly new situation, the Party Central Committee and the Party committee of a higher level of the construction of the party proposed the new, higher requirements, the work of Party building task is arduous, the glorious mission, rare opportunity. Let us to the debriefing meeting as a starting point, in the Bureau of the party's correct leadership, conscientiously study and implement the series of important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping, spirit and the party's spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth, thoroughly implement the comprehensive strictly required, continue to carry forward the party's fine tradition, hearten spirit, do solid work, the enterprising spirit, selfless dedication, to continue to create the county public security organs of Party building work in the new situation, to maintain social stability to ensure Successful completion of the task,re, also is aPromote public security undertakings flourish, for the construction of a beautiful and happy Xuchang county to make new and greater contributions! Carry out the party building debriefing appraisal work, implement the central and provincial Party committee, the municipal Party committee and comprehensively promote the strictly deployment requirements, implement strictly the responsibility, tamp the foundation of Party Construction of major initiatives. Public security organs as the party's absolute under the leadership of the democratic dictatorship force, as the party and the people in the hands of the "hilt" must to strengthen the work of Party building and walk in the forefront, and make an example. From just four of the Secretary of the party organization debriefing situation, the party organization of debriefing of Party building and ideological work attaches great importance to prepare more fully, in the debriefing process, say achievements do not exaggerate, speak the problem does not cover, emphasize not vanity about rectification, truly realistic. Offer as Political Bureau Director comments, targeted strong, closely with the practical assessment highlights outstanding characteristics, ask clear, point out of the results, points out the problems and points out the pressure. This is not only a debriefing meeting and Party building the responsibility to implement, today the debriefing, to do a good job of new period party building work will play a very good role in promoting. Next, according to the city bureau Party Committee on Party building work on the arrangements, Bai chief commissioned by combining city Bureau of Party building work of new requirements, borrow this opportunity to revisit four points. To improve the ideological understanding, enhance the sense of responsibility and historic mission, the party's eighteen years, Xi Jinping, general secretary Follow the construction of a series of important speech to the party put forward many new ideas, new conclusions and new requirements, the grass-roots party building work. We should thoroughly study and understand, and consciously assume responsibility. One is to grasp the party building "three questions" of the new requirements. Xi, general secretary of the last 10 August, the party's mass line education practice summary of the General Assembly on the proposed the construction of "three questions". That is: "is not the party committees at all levels and the departments of Party committees (party) to achieve the sedulous catch a party to build is not at all levels of Party committee secretary, the departments of Party committees (party) secretary become strictly administering the party secretary? Is not at all levels and all departments of Party committees (party) Forced members to fulfill the responsibilities strictly responsibility? "General Secretary of the party building" three questions ", directed at the crucial point, enlightening, three mirror placed in front of everyone, let you according to a photo, see a look, want to think the self-knowledge; is the three pieces of papers placed in front of us, it is clear to judge ourselves whether the party's construction to do their duty. Building" three questions ", urge people to watch, thought-provoking, and convey a strong responsibility to ask signal. The second is to understand the building" three no "new judgment. Xi, general secretary of the party's mass line education practice summary congress pointed out that" history and reality, especially the Are substantially more than 80% of the discipline to move tells us, clear responsibility, fulfil responsibility, accountability, and strictly administering the party is not to ". General Secretary of the" three no ", clear responsibility, fulfil responsibility, accountability, and point out the key. The city public security organs is a member of Communist Party as the main body of troops and members accounted for total number of civilian police, the Bureau of belonging to various departments of leading cadres and backbone of the party members, the power and responsibility are relatively concentrated in the party's construction, must be clear responsibilities, the implementation of responsibility, accountability, or catch of Party construction is empty. Three is to clear the" three grasping "new initiatives. Xi, general secretary of the strong , catch a party to build must grasp the responsibility system, grasping accountability must catch responsibility, grasping the responsibility must catch the first responsible person. Why should we let Jushu unit party secretary to the party organization at the next higher level debriefing is to implement general secretary put forward "3 catch". To seize the party organization is mainly responsible person, seize the key problem. Second, it is necessary to improve the work of Party building system, the system construction is to strengthen the party building work of public security is an important guarantee. To through the scientific development of the system, improve the system, execution system and make the system become a hard bound, continue to promote the public security work of Party building standardization. One is to further implement the responsibility of Party BuilSystem. It is necessary to establish and improve Party building responsibility assessment mechanism, at the beginning of the year to progressively signing party builds working target responsibility book. Party organizations at all levels is mainly responsible for comrades to do a good job of Party building as the greatest achievements, adhere to the development wholeheartedly for, to concentrate its attention on the construction of the party, the party building work is included in the important process, and business to work with the deployment, with checks, with the implementation of, true to form Party grasping, Secretary to take the lead in efforts, leaders in charge of specific grab, grab a level, layers of implementation pattern of Party building work. The second is improve the debriefing appraisal system. In accordance with the "debriefing the party building, the appraisal rating of Party building, Party building assessment test, the use of cadres at request of the party", the Secretary of the party debriefing contrast do Law, and constantly improve the annual party debriefing appraisal system, especially to the annual debriefing appraisal evaluation and annual comprehensive examination closely together, the party builds the job evaluation results into the leading bodies and leading cadres of the annual comprehensive assessment system, strengthen the use of dynamic management and results of debriefing appraisal work, further enhance the debriefing appraisal of scientific, effective and oriented. Third, improve the "three will be a lesson system." three class system is to improve the life of the party organization, strict management of Party member education system must do a good job in the implementation, insist for a long time. According to the "Secretary of the party organization lectures", "Party cadres Implementation of integrating micro lectures and theme day activities, innovation "three class" form, rich "three class" content, pay attention to the work of Party building with the public security work, the formation of "the same resonance frequency, the linkage of communion" party organization life new situation. At the same time, the "three class" of the implementation of join or be admitted to the party secretary of the organization debriefing appraisal of the important content, strict grasp the "three class" system. To strengthen the education of Party members, improve Party member of party spirit idea and political consciousness. Xi General Secretary profoundly pointed out: "firm ideal and faith are the legal team of political soul must be the ideal and belief education in political and legal team construction of the first , constantly playing firmly hold high the banner, command of the party, loyalty to the mission of the ideological foundation. "The city's public security organs is a with Communist Party members for the disciplined subject, Party members accounted for more than 80% of the total number of civilian police, bureau of belonging to different departments of leading cadres and backbone basically is a party member, do a good job in the construction of Party member team, will seize the fundamental construction of public security team. We must seize the political construction of the police as the core, adhere to the party for public security work absolute leadership this fundamental principle, put the ideal and belief of party spirit education in a more prominent position, to ensure that the Party member troop absolute loyalty, absolutely pure, absolutely reliable. To adhere to the theory of armed, serious organization And adherence to the in-depth study of the majority of Party members and the party's basic theory, especially Xi Jinping, general secretary of the series of important speech spirit, education of Party members and the party's political discipline and political rules, and consciously in accordance with the party constitution and party political life standards to regulate their own words and deeds, so that discipline, rules, listen to say hello, do in the party party, the party worry about the party, the party for the party, the party retaining the party, and always in the ideological and political action and to Xi Jinping as general secretary of the Central Committee of the party remain highly consistent, consciously do the party's loyal guards of the masses of the people caring people. To build a strong base layer organization, strengthen grass-roots party organization's cohesive force and fighting force. To strengthen the basic level party organization construction Is the key to the target is doing a good job of Party building work of the important basis and guarantee. To optimize the organizational settings. In accordance with the ease of Party members to participate in activities for Party organizations play a role in principle, reasonable norms of the party organization, Party organizations at the grassroots level full coverage, to ensure that each party members into the party organization in Party activities, organization and management, the organization of care, to accept the supervision of the organization, and actively play a role. Second, we must pay close attention to the team construction. Catch team, with the team party building is an important content and basic level party organization team with members shall complete, clear division of labor, responsibility implementation, implementation of post management. With a good team with a strong Party Secretary , to effectively strengthen the Secretary of the party organization is the Party of person of the first responsibility, sense of responsibility, the responsibility system to prevent "party construction task of Party building, Party building work and business two skins" phenomenon. Third, we need to play good battle fort action. Party organizations at all levels to effectively seize as a key link in the center of the public security work service, adhere to thedingTo the completion of difficult and perilous task as the main battlefield of the work of Party building and the encounter major emergencies and major rescue mission, a major security tasks, the more you want to play the core role of Party organizations, and earnestly do a good job in the pre war mobilization, wartime motivation, postwar entitled work truly where the battle of Party members and cadres, the party's organizational life extended to where, the role of fighting bastion of the party organizations play where, reflecting the party building work to promote and protect the power. Comrades, in the circumstances to promote comprehensive strictly new situation, do a good job of public security Party Building work as the task is arduous and glorious mission, hope everyone to firmly establish "a game of chess," thought, put down Real strictly required as the new normal organ of the party's construction, further emancipate the mind, ningxinjuli, do solid work, to maintain social stability, promote social fairness and justice, protect the people live and work, to make new and greater contributions. The accident scene of the accident treatment of XX XX, April 7 to April 11, according to traffic police detachment and the traffic police brigade of the arrangement, I had the honor to participate in the Ministry of Public Security Research Institute held high-end training class, by 5 days of training and learning, I have a deep feeling, learning a lot of new knowledge and to deal with the accident of skills, to learn and work are of great help, we will experience is summed up as follows: first, study the new knowledge, to expand the field of vision. In the research the teacher to explain, we review the < road traffic accident scene drawing >, and emphatically studied at the scene of the real record drawing standards, the graph can reflect the state and each element Full coverage regardless of size, position, give a person to live a more intuitive understanding of the next step accident treatment has a great help. At the same time, I have seen some new accident investigation equipment, such as a new generation of traffic accident scene drawing system, through training, the police can very fast rendering standard site map, data measurement, and in accordance with the Ministry of public security of the standard, and the UAV, the application of UAV camera or camera, from the fundamental solution overview accident photos. Second, on the scene photography basic requirements and accident photographic difference. The scene photography scene is the most objective real reaction. But photographs of the scene taken to ensure objective, comprehensive, timely and clear requirements, this scene photos to assurance its legal effect; the scene photography has also undergone a change by the original photography of orientation and overview of photography, Photo Center, breakdown of the photo, change for range photography, photographic overview, local camera, film element, photography of minutia, than photography, so to photographic content more refined, more specific, the as evidence of a more targeted, more accurate., on site survey extracted traces and field exploration process traces are extracted by the problems and errors. Trace on the scene of the discovery and extraction as a matter of So the scene investigation is an important part of the process, on the analysis of the cause of the accident and the accident are very important role, through the teacher's explanation and analysis them as an expert, from the perspective of identification of traces of the scene points extraction and pointed out the direction for under our own exploration site to extract traces, at the same time, through the teacher's explanation, accidents will produce certain traces, which requires us in the scene of the accident investigation of careful, and not missing any useful to our trace on the scene. On advanced equipment of traffic accident identification, genetic analysis of the role of. I feel the deepest is now home Car safety air bag with something called the airbag module. This is known as "black box" car equipment, has a record of when the speed, whether to take braking, take a few braking and other data, recording, has a very large role for analyzing the cause of the incident, next serious accidents must pay attention to extract such equipment; and escape accidents are common in the general video surveillance on the blurred image, wLicense plate number; shellac, fiber identification, etc. with advanced equipment can make the identification, with the advanced equipment, technical backing, feeling the impartial handling of the each accident and escape detection accident confidence. On the scene of the accident protection. The teacher from three aspects to explain the road traffic accident and law enforcement duty site safety protection: 1, from the level of laws and regulations, Ministry of public security, proceeding from the actual conditions promulgated on the rules and regulations to strictly enforced, which requires each of us a police starting from their own point of view, for their own safety, must not omit any link, don't be afraid of trouble, this is Lists are not qualified for you alone are responsible for the unit is responsible for the family is responsible for; 2. Strengthen on-site protection facilities of the configuration and use, the first to buy and configuration of safety protection equipment, if equipment, but also about what door? Then is another question, equipment, how to use, the teacher of Tianjin accident lesson, because a lot of equipment, is not put into use, resulting in our police due to the lack of timely reminder of the accident, causing us to a number of police casualties; 3, the device is put into use, but also strengthen individual protection skills and teamwork training. In a word, We want to use qualified equipment and abide by laws and regulations, strengthen training of personal skills and teamwork and ensure its own security in the field staff. Through the study of five days of training, an increase of knowledge, learning the something new, strengthen the unit and brother of business flow, also found their own shortcomings, the next step I want to share of Wuxi advanced concepts and colleagues, common learning and common progress, makes the traffic police brigade accident treatment work more on the floor! In recent years, XX city always adhere to a hand grasping the building, a hand grasp the management, and actively explore new mode of Biogas Service, strive to innovate new mechanism for ecological compensation, pay attention to enhance the image of the new energy team, cohesion to create a new bright spot of circular agriculture, biogas in scientific management, comprehensive utilization and achieved certain results. First, the cultivation of new business entities, to explore new mode of follow-up services XX city has been built biogas 11 million households, biogas digesters is "treasure pool, biogas replaced the coal and firewood, become a clean, economic life energy, biogas pool instead of the old cesspool, become to improve the sanitary conditions of important possessions. With the maintenance quantity is increasing year by year, firedamp follow-up service into the long-standing problem. To do a good job of Biogas Service, polish up the brand of "XX model and we guide biogas mechanic established biogas cooperation, energy service companies, such as the model of market main body. Through market service, breakthrough in the past by the government construction, maintenance, a pack in the end of the narrow concept, establish the" who benefits, who management "the correct concept. The main body of the new take innovative service mode, expand service content and other measures, developing biogas service, centralized gas supply pipeline construction and gas charging operation and other aspects of comprehensive management. It not only solves the problem of farm household biogas, and change the follow-up services, but also increases the income of service team. The cultivation of new subjects, to consolidate and improve the service system, the effective establishment of a long-term mechanism of biogas services, to achieve the standardization of the follow-up services, intensive and professional. Two, the introduction of international carbon trading, innovative new mechanism for ecological compensation XX City Xiang Bai Guo centripetal rich is an ordinary farmers biogas, biogas his home with very good results, he is carbon fund project of farmers, this year, the winner of the Netherlands government to pay him thehich can identifyInspired by the introduction of $23, he used this carbon trading income to buy a new gas stove. This is XX household biogas clean development mechanism project is the United Nations first successfully registered household biogas carbon fund project. The project of 4330 household biogas pool, each year to reduce carbon emissions in 7298 tons, carbon emissions trading income of 10 million US dollars, equivalent to RMB 65 million yuan, carbon trading income subsidies to build pool farmer for biogas digesters follow-up maintenance provides ongoing capital investment in carbon fund project, XX City, the implementation of the "gas rewards" project, "whether the normal ignition, gas pressure size, pig herds head number Indicators will biogas digester using effect is good, medium and poor to refine the management and posting the use of farm household biogas, biogas use good farmers reward. Ecological compensation project implementation, increase the income of farmers, mobilize the enthusiasm of farmers, increase rate of the use of biogas, at this stage for the implementation of the voluntary emission reduction projects to provide a reference. Three, establish an advanced service model, highlighting the new image of the energy team Repeatedly since the technology of biogas digesters "third built seven in charge, not good will be" a year, two years, three years four years keep frogs. To catch the follow-up service, to catch the team XX City in strengthening the team building process, the emergence of a number of service models and technical experts. Dragon and Phoenix Town Agricultural Service Center of Yuan Liang, is a typical representative. He from 2005 years engaged in gas, ten years as one day, always keep the people of noble sentiment, conscientiously perform their duties conscientiously serve the masses. His advanced deeds of people's daily, the farmer daily, Hubei Daily and other media reported that 2015 was named the provincial labor Model, by the Deputy Secretary of the provincial Party committee Zhang Changer as the new era of Shi Chuanxiang, Yuan Liang with his dedication to the cause of the gas, won the majority of people good reputation. Vigorously promote the typical deeds, strengthen the play. Incentive motivation, the city "for everyone to learn advanced, all vying for the advanced, everyone catch up with and surpass the advanced" has become so rampant, the team has the typical, post a pacesetter, set up the city's rural energy team for the good image of the civil service. Four, to promote the development of circular agriculture, build a comprehensive utilization of a new bright spot Table, an important role in the profound understanding of the ecological "XX" from the ecological agriculture, XX city to biogas development of ecological agriculture, always adhere to the construction of biogas energy line overall circulation agriculture demonstration, in accordance with the "gas into people's homes, free installation, according to the charges, comprehensive utilization" principle, vigorously carry out the centralized gas supply, recycling for the purpose of biogas engineering construction. One is to carry out multi demonstration. The dragon and Phoenix Town, Tun Xiang Bai Guo Xiang, the construction of the biogas engineering as a link to the "pig - biogas - vegetable", "pig - biogas - tea", "pig - biogas - fruit" cycle of agricultural demonstration base, through a variety of experiments and demonstrations, summarize test result And promotion of demonstration experience. The second is to enhance the quality. The city in biogas production and utilization, research and development of "high yield biogas fermentation device and selenium enriched biogas fertilizer production method" is State Intellectual Property Office of the grant of the patent right, to enhance the level of technology of the city of Biogas fertilizer use. The third is to expand the use of the area. According to local conditions, due to implement the strategy, the follow-up services of biogas and biogas comprehensive utilization of organic combination, to solve the "planting no biogas pool", "biogas pool or not in the labor force", practical problems such as "labor without cultivation", let biogas fertilizer was in circulation and utilization. The next step, XX city will in accordance with the provincial, state energy deployment, and further increase the efforts to the construction of biogas project, to accelerate rural biogas to the scale of development, comprehensive utilization and scientific management in the direction of transformation and upgrading, promote the sustainable development of biogas in rural areas. In recent years, under the support and guidance of the provincial rural energy office, the county completed a total of household biogas pool nearly 7 million households, large-scale biogas project 4, small and medium-sized biogas project in 141, rural service outlets 211, subsidies for solar water heater 2340, biomass stove 2300 units, for the development of green agriculture, improve the people's quality of life play great role. In particular, we succeed in biogas purification, high value utilization based on, to further expand the scale, to open up the market, standardized management, to promote the transformation and upgrading of rural biogas project made some active exploration. Our approach to report as follows: One, scale development, play the economic and social benefits of high quality of methane utilization Biogas high-quality exploit inspired new rural of our country's energy market, for installation of gas pipeline engineering of new rural residential demand. Since last year the province's rural biogas high quality using after the spot, we based on the basis, to expand the scale, an ample supply of gas source, to ensure that farmers with adequate quality of bio gas. One is to expand the size of the original base. Last year held a spot of Qianfeng county and in the province of rural energy office, county government support, in the original 30 acres of the project on the basis of, to ratify the new 10 acres of land, according to large scale biogas centralized gas supply engineering construction requirements, invest 100 million yuan to build a 3000m3 volume of anaerobic fermentation tank, the implementation of technical innovation, using carbon steel output pipeline, building to gas 10000m3 above the new holder, and complete the related projects, assurance that have been developed to farmers with the supply of gas, 2016 Spring Festival peak gas during. There have been no interruption in supply, the user of ten Satisfaction. Second is to actively open up new bases. This year, we through the comprehensive deployment of the county government, related to the integration of sector funds, in Pu Zhen Zhang Zhuang Songlin farm, the port town of gold farming cooperatives, plans to build two 2000m3 volume fermentor, copy forward mode, solve environmental pollution, fruit trees fertilizer, life problems with gas. We will also under the support of relevant departments, the forward mode is launched county public security, with conditions in other counties, willingness of biogas engineering base, to assist in the construction of gas compression purification equipment and production and marketing integration mode. At present, Qianfeng company has been declared a biogas purification, compression and canning 10 a number of utility Technology patents, 2 invention patents, has applied for a registered trademark of the striker, and with the equipment manufacturers to improve the equipment stereotypes and production and business license related work. File, identity to access to a wide range of measures to implement a decentralized, and third, we will steadily develop the market, we forward the company together to form a team, the public security county, Nanping, lotus pond gate three town residential area development, joint concentrated propaganda, further mobilize and organize farmers to base inspection, to the user, enhance the perceptual knowledge, so that the majority of users of biomass gas from ignorance, doubt, and the safe, convenient, economical and practical advantages of convinced, blown away. At the same time, begin to rural area market development, Meng Zhen Jin Gang Cun Zha Kou Zhen De Yi Village pilot, the biomass gas supply farmers, let old people's lives improve grades. Popular support, this year, has added 2382 users. In the commercial sector, has also developed more than 10 food and beverage industry users, the amount of gas is equivalent to 500 civilian gas consumption. Two, make an inventory of the stock, to play the role of high quality of the use of Biogas Rectification has been built in the biogas project, the use of mobile integrated compression purification equipment, the nearest gas recovery, the nearest distribution, improve the use of the original biogas project effect, give full play to the role of high quality and revitalize thProvince's rural marsh gas with high quality use after the spot, we organized a special group, on the basis of a full range of investigation and research, and forward the company together on the county's three large and medium-sized anaerobic fermentation tank be renovated and through technical transformation to restore gas production capacity, building integrated mobile compression purified gas recovery equipment, gas recovery at the price of one yuan per cubic meter by striker company recovery. Both sides have certain economic benefits, not only start the utilization of waste fermentation tank, but also saves the cost of new fermentation tank, achieve a win-win results. Transformation of concentrated residential above at the same time, we also the county nearly 20 100m3 volume fermentation tank, technological transformation, the use of forward the company's equipment, so that to make full use of the conditions are ripe for the District, we use small equipment for purification of direct supply, the use of the user directly with clean and high quality raw material gas, deeply welcome. For example, we in Zhang Tian Si Zhen Chang Chun Cun residential area gas investment less than 20 million yuan, to more than 100 users for the natural gas. Through the entire old buildings and building new, one or two years to cover the whole county, and truly let the rural biogas upgrading work implemented, resulting in greater social benefits and economic benefits. Three, comprehensive utilization, to play the key role of biogas project to boost green agriculture Consumptive striker in my county is planting, livestock and poultry, aquatic County, according to statistics, the county pig herds 57 million head, poultry kept caged 9.7 million, large-scale farms and farming district more than 1000, animal manure and sewage emissions 20 million tons, aquaculture and environmental protection pressure. In the county government's support, we have more channels to raise funds, the biogas project near the base of the five towns more than 20 a livestock and poultry farm manure renovation to achieve separation of dry and wet, and each farm road repair, the company and the aquaculture field signed agreement, the implementation of paid service. On the one hand, to solve the environmental pollution problems, to ensure that the livestock and poultry breeding The healthy development of the industry, on the other hand, to ensure the Qianfeng company production of biomass gas raw materials, can effectively reduce the cost. In the treatment of biogas slurry and residue, we equip the a full automatic drip injection and spraying fertilization system, biogas slurry destined for the vegetable fruit base, through the pipe network, the use of automation in process of sprinkler irrigation and achieve small investment, big gains in effect. Combined with biogas centralized supply through the establishment of biogas households, biogas comprehensive utilization demonstration area, fan out from point to area, to expand the scale, give full play to the commercial, biogas fertilizer fertilize the soil effect. Comprehensive utilization of agricultural structure austment to construction of biogas as a link, promote aquaculture, driven by planting industry development, and vigorously promote the "pig - Marsh - fruit, pig - Marsh - food, pig - Marsh - Fish" green mode, to create eco brand, organic brand. Over the past two years, we met with Xing Long ecological farm, Dorian vegetable cooperatives and Jin Gang grape base jointly invested more than 30 million, to build three "three natural ponds" comprehensive utilization project pilot, the economic benefit is obvious, vegetable growers of identity And praise. Although we have done some work on the use of biogas in high quality, but according to industry standards and market operation requirements there are many procedures need to complete, we urge the department pay more to give guidance and support, to ensure that rural biogas high-quality use of standardization, scale, standardization and rapidly to the province, and strive to promote the country.e stock.
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