英语课件模板

nullChapter1Chapter1 LOGOnull Government, Politics and Media Government, Politics and Media Part 1Part 1 Government The Parliament(议会) 1.The Queen 2.The House of Lords 3.The House of Commons1.The UK is a Parliamentary democracy with a Constitutional Monarchy 2.The official head of the state is still the Queen, but her powers are largely traditional and symbolic. 3.The leader of the government is the Prime minister. The QueenThe Queen Elizabeth II(1926-4-21~)，1.She is the leader of the Commonwealth（英联邦）and other 15 countries that belongs to Commonwealth. 2.The queen is the leader of the Parliament. P15. When February 6.1952, she became the Queen of Great Britain. Her full title is“大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国与其国土和领地之女王， 英联邦元首，国教（圣公会）信仰的保护者” The House of LordThe House of Lord1.Consist of: peerage & clergy 2.members:675 3.characteristic:inheried &outstanding Different :The house of Lords &The house of CommonsDifferent :The house of Lords &The house of Commons 1.Receive salary 2.Are elected. 3.Represent the public interest of the voters. 4.Belong to a particular party 1.Receive no salary 2.Are not elected 3.Hardly attend the parliament sittings 4.Represent their own interestThe QueenThe house of CommonsThe house of CommonsnullPoliticsPoliticsThe three Major Political Parties: the Conservation 保守党 the labor party 工党 the Liberal Democrats自由民主党 Tip: General elections of the United Kingdom 英国大选： General election is held every five years for British people to elect the prime minister and MPs(国会议员).The party with the most supporters in the commons forms the government, and by tradition ,the leader of that party becomes Prime ministerPoliticsPoliticsPart 2 Recent Prime Minister＋ConservativeConservative election1979-1990 Iron Lady She came into power as Britain’s first female Prime Minister in1979 when her Conservative party won the general. She is the first female Prime Minister, and is created three straight years. The Labor partyThe Labor partyTony Blair: He was elected the Leader of the Labor Party in July 1994 and served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 2 may 1997 to 27 June 2007. Before he went to the University ,he washed the dishes, standing at the bar. Tips:上大学前在巴黎刷过盘子，站过吧台；系1812年以来英国最年轻的首相； 2000年5月，创下了近150年来英国在职首相喜得贵子的纪录， 而且未休产假；与妻子相敬如宾； 迫于妻子的严厉政策而戒烟；对朋友不错； 对子女有爱心，常开车送孩子上学；注重仪； 即便心情不好也亲自处理公务； 读了英国著名作家瓦尔特·斯各特的代表作《艾凡赫》； 保持了良好体形；与丈母娘关系融洽 Adding:10 Downing Street Adding:10 Downing Street It stand for the center of the government of England. “The national heritage, the most precious jewels” Thatcher said(全国的遗产中，最珍贵的珠宝)BritishBritishBritish Media: 1.Functions of Media 2.British Main Newspaper 3.The Broadcast MediaBritish Economy: 1.Steady development in the 1950s and 1960s 2.Economic recession in the 1970s 3.Economic recovery in the 1980s 4.Economic shrink in the 1990s 5.Economic fluctuation in the 1st decade of 21 century British Housing: 1.”Flats” 2.”Terraced” 3.”semi-detached house” 4.”detached houses”Questions Questions 1.What is the UK’s Political system? 2.Who runs the UK? 3.Who is the official head of the UK? 4.Who is real leader of the government? 5.The Parliament consists of three parts ,what are they? 6.Can you tell me the characteristic of the Monarch? 7.Introduce “the House of Lords”. 8.Introduce”the House of Commons” . 9.Tell us the main party of UK? What are they? 10.What are the functions of British media?Adding:Adding:In great Britain ,40million people described their ethnicity (种族)as white and their religion as Christianity（基督教）. The taboo of Christianity: 1.Marriage is sacred, demand the members do monogamy（一夫一妻） ,oppose divorce. 2.Oppse to eat blood The Current UK EconomyThe Current UK Economy1.The UK is now a developed country, with the world’s sixth largest economy by nominal GDP 2.It is a recognized country with nuclear weapons and its military expenditure ranks third or fourth in the world. It is a Member State of the European Union, a permanent member of theUnited Nations Security Council. See you!See you!