THEDEVELOPMENTHISTORYOFCHINARAILWAYLIYAOBO2011.10当前您浏览的位置是第一页,共十五页。Onehundredandfiftyyearsago,therailwaywasregardedas“QiJiYinQiao”inChina,andnow,“TheLifelineofTheNationalEconomy“haslaunchedanunprecedentedgreat-leap-forwarddevelopment.China'srailwaydevelopment,thetestimonyofacountry’schangesinonehundred.当前您浏览的位置是第二页,共十五页。In1875,theBritishconstructedWusongrailwayinShanghai,about14.5kmlong,itisthefirstoperationrailwayofChina.In1881,theQingdynastygovernmentstartedtobuildrailways,Tangxu(唐胥)railwayisthefirstofficalrailway.ChinaisthethirdcountrywhichbuiltraiwayinAsia.当前您浏览的位置是第三页,共十五页。In1909,Jingzhangrailwaywasbuiltandputintouse,itisthefirstrailwaywhichwasalldesignedandconstructedbyChinesepeople,ZhanTianyou,asthechiefengineer,createdandused“people”worddesign.From1881to1911,thewholeChinabuiltabout9000kmrailway当前您浏览的位置是第四页,共十五页。In1912,TherepublicofChinawasfounded,SunZhongshan,thetemporarypresidentofgovernment,putforwardthemagnificentrailwayconstructionplan,butbecausemanyreasons,theplancannotbecomeintotrue.当前您浏览的位置是第五页,共十五页。In1937,adoublehighwayandrailwaytransitbridge-Qiantangriverbridgewascompeleted,whichwasdesignedandbuiltbychinesepeople,it‘sdesignerisMaoYisheng,butusedforonlytwomonthesbecauseofwar.From1937to1945,Japanesebuiltmorethan6600kmrailwayinChinafortransportinggoodsandmaterials.当前您浏览的位置是第六页,共十五页。ChengdoutoChongqingrailway(成渝铁路)isthefirstcompletedrailwayafterThePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfounded.ConstructionbeganinJune1950,completedinJune,1952,thelengthis505km.当前您浏览的位置是第七页,共十五页。内容总结ThedevelopmentHistoryofChinaRailway。2011.10当前您浏览的位置是第八页,共十五页。BaojitoChengdourailway(宝成铁路)isfirstrailwaybetweennorthwestandsouthwestofChina,about669kmlong,constructionbeganinJuly1952,completedin1958,andin1975,itbecomethefirstelectrifiedrailwayofChina.当前您浏览的位置是第九页,共十五页。ChengdoutoKunmingrailway(成昆铁路)isthemostdifficultrailwayafterliberation,about1100kmlong,lasted12years.Becauseofnaturalandconstructionconditions,alotofpeoplelaiddowntheirlivesforthisrailway.当前您浏览的位置是第十页,共十五页。DatongtoQinhuangdaorailway(大秦铁路)istheonlycoaltransportationline,andthefirstoverloadedunitrailwayinChina,itisfromDatong,Shanxiprovince,toQinhuagndao,Hebeiprovince,is660km.当前您浏览的位置是第十一页,共十五页。October12,2003,Qin-ShenrailwaywhichisregardedastheChina’sfirstpassengerspeciallineisinoperation.Speciallinerailwaydesignedspeedof200kmanhour,withthetopspeedof300km.当前您浏览的位置是第十二页,共十五页。July1,2006,Qing-Zangrailwayiscompletedandputintouse,itisthehighestaltitudeandthelongestplateaurailwayline,overalllengthis1956km.当前您浏览的位置是第十三页,共十五页。In2008,Chinabulitthefirstmorethan300kmanhourofhigh-speedrailway-theBeijing-Tianjininter-cityrailway.In2009,thelongest,thehighesthigh-speedrailwaywasinoperation-Wuhan-Guangzhoupassengerspecialline.June30,2011,Beijing-Shanghaihigh-speedrailwaybeginsofficialoperation.当前您浏览的位置是第十四页,共十五页。THANKYOU当前您浏览的位置是第十五页,共十五页。