2020上海春季高考英语听力

2020年1月上海高考英语听力（精校版+文本+听力MP3）ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.M:Goodmorning.Pleasehaveaseathere.What'stheproblem?W:I'vetakenthepillsasyouinstructed,butIstillkeepsneezing.Question:Whatismostproperlytheman?W:Jeanwasreportedmissingyesterday,butitturnedouttobeafalsealarm.M:Great.Youcan'timaginehowworriedIwasyesterday.Question：Howisthemanfeelingnow?M：Ineverfancyyouplayingtheviolinsowonderfully.W:Thanks.Thisyear'scompetitionisjustaroundthecorner.Question:Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?W:Don'tyouthinktheticketischeaperforthisweek'sballetshow?M:Cheaper?Maybeforyou.Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?W:Therhythmisslowandweird.Whoonearthwroteit?M:I'minthedarkasmuchasyouare.Question:Whatarethespeakersmostprobablytalkingabout?M:Whatdoyouthinkofourmostvaluableplayerofthisyear?W:Idon'twanttotalkaboutourbasketballteamanymore.EverytimeIthoughtwewouldwin.Iwasdiscouraged.Question:Whatdoesthewomanmean?M:Isthepositionyoumentionedlastmonthstillvacant?W:Ifonlyyouhadaskedmeyesterday,youalwayshavebadtiming.Question:Whatdoesthewomanimply?W:Iamtakingabadmintonclassthisafternoon.Doyouwanttogowithme?M:Whynot?Ineedtodosomeexercisetoloseweight.Question:Whatarethespeakersmostprobablygoingtodothisafternoon?W:That'sabigassignmentwe'vegotfortheproject.M:It'snotasbadasitlooks.Itisn'tdueuntilnextmonth.Question:Whatdoesthemanimply?W:Excuseme.CanyoutellmehowtogettothenearestbankofChina?M:It'soverthere,butit'sopenonweekdaysOnly.You'dbettergothedayaftertomorrow.akeplace?SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwopassagesandaIongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Whenyouorderapizzaonline,itgoesthroughquiteajourneybeforearrivingatyourdoorfromkitchenoventowarmingcountertothebackseatofacar.Butwhyisitcanbeonlyslightlywarmbythetimeyoutakeyourfirstbite?Apizzahouseinnewyorkhasfixedthat.It'ssecretweaponsarerobotsafteracustomerplacesanonlineorder.Therequestcomesintoitscentralkitchen.Atitsheadquarters,fairrobotsandafewhumansonstaffstartpreparingthepizza.Eachrobothasanameandaduty,likespreadingthesourceorputtingthepiecesintotheoven.Eachpizzaisbakedfirstfor90secondsinan800degreeoven,thenthehalfbakedpizzaisloadedintooneofthemobileovensinthetruck.Anotherrobottakesoverthetaskofloadingandreloadingthepizzaintothetrucksoven.Whenthetruckisfourminutesawayfromitsdestination,theovencontainingtheorderwouldturnontofinishcookingthepizza.Thankstotheassistanceofrobots,deliveryorderstakeanaverageof20minutes,10minuteslessthanbefore.Thepiecesarehotwhentheyreachyou.Now,listenagain.theWhenyouorderapizzaonline,itgoesthroughquiteajourneybeforearrivingatyourdoorfromkitchenoventowarmingcountertobackseatofacar.Butwhyisitcanbeonlyslightlywarmbythetimeyoutakeyourfirstbite?Apizzahouseinnewyorkhasfixedthat.It'ssecretweaponsarerobotsafteracustomerplacesanonlineorder.Therequestcomesintoitscentralkitchen.Atitsheadquarters,fairrobotsandafewhumansonstaffstartpreparingthepizza.Eachrobothasanameandaduty,likespreadingthesourceorputtingthepiecesintotheoven.Eachpizzaisbakedfirstfor90secondsinan800degreeoven,thenthehalfbakedpizzaisloadedintooneofthemobileovensinthetruck.Anotherrobottakesoverthetaskofloadingandreloadingthepizzaintothetrucksoven.Whenthetruckisfourminutesawayfromitsdestination,theovencontainingtheorderwouldturnontofinishcookingthepizza.Thankstotheassistanceofrobots,deliveryorderstakeanaverageof20minutes,10minuteslessthanbefore.Thepiecesarehotwhentheyreachyou.QuestionsWhatproblemhasthepizzahouseinNewYorksolved?Onaveragehowlongdidittakethepizzahousetodeliveranorderinthepast?Whatcanwelearnaboutthepizzahouse?Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Thenexttimeyouendupontheslowestmovingqueueatthesupermarket,don'tblameyourbadluckanymore.Accordingtoqueuingtheories,mathematicianswhopredictqueuelengthandwaitingtimes,youarenotaloneinsuchanunpleasantsituation.Queuingtheoryexplainswhythere'sprobablynowayyoucanalwaysbeinthefastestline.Theexplanationgoessomethinglikethis.Asupermarkettriestohaveenoughcheckoutcountersopentogetalltheircustomersthroughwithminimumdelay.Despitethewelltrainedworkforceandeverupgradingsecuritysystems,therearealwaysgoingtobebusyperiods.Becausesupermarketsdon'thavethephysicalspacetoaddmorecheckoutlines.Duringthesebusiertimes,theirsystembecomesoverloaded.Onesmallinterruption,suchasapricecheckorchattycustomerresultsinachainofreactionstoaffecttheentirelinebehindthem.Iftherearethreelinesatastore,thesedelayswillhappenrandomlyatdifferentcheckoutcounters.Thechancesofyourlinebeingthequickestareonlyoneandthree.Soyouarenotjustimagininganotherlineprobablyismovingfasterthanyours.Nowlistenagain.Thenexttimeyouendupontheslowestmovingqueueatthesupermarket,don'tblameyourbadluckanymore.Accordingtoqueuingtheories,mathematicianswhopredictqueuelengthandwaitingtimes,youarenotaloneinsuchanunpleasantsituation.Queuingtheoryexplainswhythere'sprobablynowayyoucanalwaysbeinthefastestline.Theexplanationgoessomethinglikethis.Asupermarkettriestohaveenoughcheckoutcountersopentogetalltheircustomersthroughwithminimumdelay.Despitethewelltrainedworkforceandeverupgradingsecuritysystems,therearealwaysgoingtobebusyperiods.Becausesupermarketsdon'thavethephysicalspacetoaddmorecheckoutlines.Duringthesebusiertimes,theirsystembecomesoverloaded.Onesmallinterruption,suchasapricecheckorchattycustomerresultsinachainofreactionstoaffecttheentirelinebehindthem.Iftherearethreelinesatastore,thesedelayswillhappenrandomlyatdifferentcheckoutcounters.Thechancesofyourlinebeingthequickestareonlyoneandthree.Soyouarenotjustimagininganotherlineprobablyismovingfasterthanyours.QuestionsAccordingtothepassage,whyaretherelongqueuesinsupermarketsduringbusyhours?Whatdoesqueuingtheorytrytotellus?Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.W:Jake,Iwanttotalktoyouaboutourlittlebrother,George.M:What'sthematterwithhim?W:I'mworriedabouthim.Wemustdosomething.He'sbeeninlowspiritsforweeks.M:Comeon,mikey!George,he'schangeableliketheweather.Hecouldbelaughingnextweek.W:Jake,he'sourbrother.Andwearesupposedtobethereforhim,aren'twe?M：Yes,buthowindependentheis.Wecan'thelphimifhedoesn'twantitcoming.W:I'llfeelguilty.Heisfamilyafterall.Wemustn'tignoreproblemsinthefamilyortheywilljustgetbigger.M:Doyouwantmetoencouragehimtoconsultapsychologist?W:No,youdon'thavetodothat.Butheshouldtalkaboutthingswithpeoplethatheknows.M:Yes,heshould.Hecooksallthingsinside.W:Exactly.Justtalkingwillhelphimsomuch.M:He'sveryunhappyaboutnotgettingthepromotionhewaspromised.W:Ofcourse,weshouldgetgeorgetoknoweverycloudhasasilverlining.M:Youthink?W:Hecan'tgetanybetterchanceinhisterribleapartment?Canhewatchingbaseball24hoursaday?M:Basketball.W:Please,Jake.Ihatetoseegeorgelikethat.Dosomethingnextweek.Youmustgethimoutofthatapartment.Gethimdoingsomethingnew.M:I'lldoit.Ihopeyou'llhelpmelikethisthesamethinghappenstome.W:Youbet!Wearefamily.Nowlistenagain.W:Jake,Iwanttotalktoyouaboutourlittlebrother,George.M:What'sthematterwithhim?W:I'mworriedabouthim.Wemustdosomething.He'sbeeninlowspiritsforweeks.M:Comeon,mikey!George,he'schangeableliketheweather.Hecouldbelaughingnextweek.W:Jake,he'sourbrother.Andwearesupposedtobethereforhim,aren'twe?M：Yes,buthowindependentheis.Wecan'thelphimifhedoesn'twantitcoming.W:I'llfeelguilty.Heisfamilyafterall.Wemustn'tignoreproblemsinthefamilyortheywilljustgetbigger.M:Doyouwantmetoencouragehimtoconsultapsychologist?W:No,youdon'thavetodothat.Butheshouldtalkaboutthingswithpeoplethatheknows.M:Yes,heshould.Hecooksallthingsinside.W:Exactly.Justtalkingwillhelphimsomuch.M:He'sveryunhappyaboutnotgettingthepromotionhewaspromised.W:Ofcourse,weshouldgetgeorgetoknoweverycloudhasasilverlining.M:Youthink?W:Hecan'tgetanybetterchanceinhisterribleapartment?Canhewatchingbaseball24hoursaday?nextM:Basketball.W:Please,Jake.Ihatetoseegeorgelikethat.Dosomethingweek.Youmustgethimoutofthatapartment.Gethimdoingsomethingnew.M:I'lldoit.Ihopeyou'llhelpmelikethisthesamethinghappenstome.W:Youbet!Wearefamily.QuestionsWhatismaggietryingtodo?WhatdoesJakethinkofGeorge?WhathappenedtoGeorge?WhatcanbeconcludedaboutMaggiesfromtheconversation?