2022年山东专升本英语真题

山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两某些。共12页。满分100分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回注意事项:1．答题前,考生务必用0.5亳米黑色签字笔将自己姓名、考生号、座号填写到试卷规定位置上,并将姓名、考生号、座号填(涂)在答题卡规定位置。2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其她答案标号,答在本试卷上无效。3．第Ⅱ卷答题必要用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必要写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置:如需改动,先划掉本来答案,然后再写上新答案;不能使用涂改液,胶带纸、修正带。不按以上规定作答答案无效。第Ⅰ卷PartIListeningComprehension(1pointeach,20points)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Shortconversations1.A)7:00.B)7:30.C)7:15.D)6:00.2.A)40pence.B)70pence.C)l.6pounds.D)1.4pounds.3.A)Managerandcustomer.B)Technicianandcustomer.C)Professorandstudent.D)Managerandstaff.4.A)JessicaisnewinToronto.B)Jessicawasinatrafficjamjustnow.C)Jessicaarrivedanhourearlier.D)Jessicadidn’tknowtheywerewaitingforher.5.A)Thewomanisjustintime.B)Theplanehastakenoff.C)Hewilltrytocalltheplanebacknow.D)Thefighthasbeencancelled.6.A)ThemanprefersTheMatrix2:Reloaded.B)Thewomandoesn’tlikethefilm.C)ThewomanwantstoseeTheMatrix2:Reloaded.D)Themandoesn'tagreewiththewoman.7.A)Inarestaurant.B)InahospitalwardC)Atabank.D)Inacinema.8.A)HelivesinBurmanow.B)WheninVietnamandChina,hepracticedEnglishalot.C)HewasborninBurma.D)HegrewupinAmerica.LongConversation1Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have heard.9.A)Two.B)Three.C)Four.D)Five.10.A)Becauseitwasonacrossstreet.B)Becauseithadnodesk.C)Becauseithadnoparkingspace.D)Becausetheydidn’tlikeit.11.A)Theoneon68thStreet.B)Theoneon72ndStreet.C)Theoneon88thStreet.D)Theoneon80thStreetLongConversation2Questions12to14arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.12.A)Ajournalist.B)Apoliceman.C)Atrafficwarden.D)Asupermarketexecutive.13.A)Abusinesssuit.B)AT-shirtandbluetrousers.C)Abluejacketandjeans.D)Ayellowjacketandbluejeans.14.A)Darkbrown.B)Darkblue.C)Lightbrown.D)Sandy.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear2passages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOneQuestions15through17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.15.A)Attendingasalesconference.B)Waitingforhisnextflight.C)Stayingwithhisparentsfortheweekend.D)Visitinganoldschoolfriend.16.A)Toavoidmeetingsomeonehedidn'tliketosee.B)Tothinkquietlybyhimself.C)Toreadsomenewspapers.D)Toescapethecrowds.17.A)Hefellasleepandmissedhisflight.B)Hedidn’tmeethisfriendwhocametoseehimoff.C)Hegotonthewrongflight.D)Helosthisplaneticket.PassageTwoQuestions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.18.A)Dressthecutwithacleancottonbandage.B)Cleanthecutwithwarmwater.C)Holdthecutclosedforafewminutes.D)Calladoctor.19.A)Calladoctorassoonaspossible.B)Pressapieceofcottonwoolfirmlyoverthecutforaboutfiveminutes.C)Cleanitandholditclosedwithanadhesivedressing.D)Dressitwithacleancottonbandage.20.A)Givethemalittlewatertodrink.B)Tellthemajokeorafunnystory.C)Letthemrestquietly.D)Calladoctorassoonaspossible.PartⅡVocabularyandStructure(0.5pointeach,15points)Directions:Foreachofthefollowingitems,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).DecidewhichisthebestanswerandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheerwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.21.Ithasbeenreportedthatmorethanonekidwiththe“BirdFlu”.A)havebeeninfectedB)hasbeeninfectedC)haveinfectedD)hasbeeninfecting22.Theblackcoalthereisasharpwhitesnow.A)contractwithB)contentwithC)contacttoD)contrastto23You’llbefinedyoureturnthebookstotheschoollibrarybythisweekend.A)ifB)untilC)unlessD)provided24.fortuneandsocialstatus,shewasactuallyanordinary-lookingwoman.A)AlthoughB)DespiteofC)InspiteofD)Considering25.WhenIamhavinganapatnoon,IhatebyotherpeopleA)beingdisturbedB)beinginterruptedC)beinginvolvedD)beinginterfered26.Hethoughtabouttheproblemoverandover,andsuddenlyagoodideatohismind.A)enteredB)occurredC)happenedD)hit27.Thespyfinallygotnecessaryforhisgovernmentafteralongstayhere.A)alltheinformationsB)alloftheinformationsC)alltheinformationD)allinformations28.LinDaiyuissothatsheevencriesforthefallingflowersinspring.A)impressiveB)sensitiveC)sensibleD)attractive29.Wecanfindmanysportsontheplaygroundofthisprimaryschool.A)installmentsB)equipmentsC)machinesD)facilities30.Whenwewereinhighschool,welearnttheofEnglishgrammar.A)basicsB)elementaryC)elementsD)foundations31.Johnisthesortoffriendwhowillstandyouthrougheverysituation.A)forB)byC)inD)behind32.Susanisalwaysashygirlandfeelsinthepresenceofstrangers.A)embarrassedB)impatientC)bravelessD)tiresome33.Wedon’tbelievetheyoungmanisoffinishingsuchadifficulttask.A)competentB)capableC)qualifiedD)clever34.Iwillpayavisittomyoldfriendshecomesbackfromabroad.A)thetimewhenB)themomentwhenC)theminuteD)ontheminute35.Ifthelittleboyhadbeengiventhebestmedicalcare,he.A)couldnotdieB)havenotdiedC)wouldnotdieD)wouldnothavedied36.Intheend,wefoundtheactualcostofhisprogramwasmuchhigherthanthe.A)formerplanB)originalobservationC)originalestimateD)formerobservation37.Thisplantwasseverelypunishedbygovernmentforpollutantintowater.A)relievingB)relaxingC)releasingD)recycling38.Wecan’thisplan,forit'sexactlyfarbeyondwhatwehaveexpected.A)golongwithB)getonwithC)giveintoD)getoutof39.Ournewteacherisnotexperiencedandcan’tmakehimselfclearly.A)beingunderstoodB)understoodC)listenedtoD)beingfollowed40.Wheneverthemansayssomethingagainsthiswife,shelosehertemper.A)tendstoB)comestoC)intendstoD)goesto41.NearlythreeyearsofhighschoolhadgonebyhefinallyrealizedtheimportanceofstudyinghardA)untilB)whileC)beforeD)sothat42.Theboylistedseveralexampleshisviewpoints.A)insupportofB)forsupportofC)tosupportofD)withsupportof43.thedelayoflane,wewouldhavebeeninParisnow.A)NonebutB)ButforC)ButthatD)Nothingbut44.Almosteveryoneofuscouldseeheranxietyfromtheonherface.A)appearanceB)sightC)viewD)expression45.Thisboyisquiteintelligentlazyinhisstudy.A)butratherB)andquiteC)butquiteD)andrather46.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasn’tusedwhenImadesomemistakes.A)tocriticizingB)tobecriticizedC)tobeingcriticizedD)tobecriticizing47.Actuallywedon’tknowwhetherthisnewscamefromareliableornot.A)sourceB)originC)basisD)foundation48.Althoughthemanisgoodatpainting,wedon’tthinkheisanartist.A)muchB)muchmoreC)muchofD)ratherthan49.NowadaysmoreandmorestudentsseemtohelptheirclassmateswhohavedifficultiesinstudiesA)reluctantB)reliableC)responsibleD)careless50.Withoutyourkindnessandhelp,Isomuch.A)don’tachieveB)didn’tachieveC)willnotachieveD)wouldnothaveachievedPartШReadingComprehension(1.5pointseach,30points)SectionADirections:Inthisparttherearethreepassagesfollowedbyquestions,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersmarkedA)B)C)andD).Choosetheonethatyouthinkisthebestanswer.MakeyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneInthisageofequality,samenessbetweenthesexesisemphasizedasifdifferenceshavetomeanproblems.Welldifferencescanmeanproblems,butonlywhentheyarenotproperlyunderstoodImagineAdamaloneintheGardenofEdenandyouwillhaveanideaaboutthewaymanymenfeeltoday.Ifthemajorissueforwomenisoverloadintheirlife-balancingcareer,relationships,children,home－thecrisisformenislonelinessandthelossofwomen.twenty-fiveyearsago,mostmencamehomefromworktoawarmmeal,acleanhouse,thedevotionofagentlewife,Nowthemajorityofwomenworkoutside,theyarenolongerthefull-timehousewivesasbefore,somenarefeelingdesertedandeasilyhurt.Womengetemotionalsupportthroughanetworkoftrendsandfamily.Mostmendon’thavesuchrelationshipstheyareintimateonlywiththeirwivesorlovers.Asaresult,anylesseningoftheirpartnerattentionmaybethoughtofasrejectionorabandonment.BobswifeSandyhasafull-timejob,andhereallyprefersherbringinghomeextraincome.Yethealsofeelsuneasyandtroubled."WhenIgethomeattheendoftheday,wantingtohaveatalkwithSandy,"hesaid,"Sheputsmeoff.Firstshemakesdinner,thenthekidsneedsomething,orafriendcallsher.Shetalkswithhersister,hergirlfriends.herworkmates,butnotwithme.Isometimesdofeelabandonedandannoyed.Sincemostmenhavedifficultyadmittinglonelinessandhurt,theytendtobecomeangryinstead.Bob’sconstantcomplaintsandcriticismmadeSandyconfusedandirritated.Eventually,theycameupwithasimplesolutionthatmetbothBob’sneedfortimeandSandy’ssenseofresponsibilitytoothers.Thefirsthalf-hourafterBobarrivedhomefromworkwas"heirs"theywouldsittogetherandjusttalktoeachotherabouteverythingtheywanttosay.51.Manymenfeelhurtandabandonedbecause_______.A)womenthinkit'sunfairtostayathomedoinghouseworkB)theirwivesarenolongergentleandcaringtothefamilyC)theequalityofmenandwomenisstronglyemphasizedD)mostwomenhavetheirownjobsanddon’thaveenoughtimeandenergycaringaboutmen52.Whydomencarealotabouttheircouplesattitudetowardsthem?A)BecausetheirdifferencescanmeanproblemsB)Becausetheydonthaveanetworkoffriendsandfamily.C)Becausetheyonlywanttohaveanintimaterelationwiththeirwives.D)Becausemenlackconfidencenowadays53.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutBobandSandyistrue?A)Bobdoesn’twishSandytodoafull-timejob.B)SandyistoobusytohavetimetalkingwithBobC)SandyputsBoboffsincethereisnocommontopicbetweenthemanymoreD)SandyfeelsequaltoBobnowandnolongerloveshimasbefore54.Whatdoesthepassagewanttotellus?A)DifferencesbetweenmenandwomenwouldcertainlybringproblemsB)Allhumanbeingsshouldbeconsideredequal.C)Onlysamenesscouldbringhappinesstoamarriagelife.D)MutualunderstandingbetweenmenandwomenhelpstosolveproblemsPassageTwoManypeoplehavetheexperiencethatgettingupinthemorningissodifficultandpainful.Thismightbecalledlaziness.ButDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanationtothis,hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycleDuringthehourswhenyoulaborthroughyourwork,youmaysaythatyou'refeeling“hot”.That’strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologueas“Getup!Tom!You'llbelateforschoolagain”!ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatTomisathistemperatureandenergypeakintheeveningMuchfamilyquarrelingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.Youcan’tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelpalot.Maybeyou'resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway,counteractyourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.However,ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon’tchangeyourcycle,butyou’llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyourlowpointGetofftoslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours.55.Accordingthepassage,whatmightbringfamilyquarrelstotheend?A)StoppingfamiliarmonologueseverydayB)Asuddenchangeofafamilymember'senergycycleC)BeingawareofenergycyclesofotherfamilymembersD)Tryingtocontroltheenergycyclesofothermembers56.Ifonewantstodobetterathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______A)changehisenergycycleB)gotobedearlierthedaybeforeC)trytoovercomehislazinessD)getupearlierthanusual57.Whatdoesthesentence“getofftoslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy”mean?A)ItwillhelpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyinthedayB)Itwillenableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework.C)Itwillhelptokeepyourenergyforthewholedayswork.D)Itwillkeepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A)Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeakatdifferenthoursofday.B)HabitcanhelppeopleadjusttotheirownenergycycleC)EachpersonhashisownenergycycleD)GettingupwithaslowstarthelpsustosaveenergyforworkPassageThreeApersonwithaflat,dullvoicewhichneitherrisesnorfallssoundslikeaflatanddullperson!Butheorshemaynotbe!Whilewecan’tdenythefactthatpeoplecangivetheimpressionthattheyarebored,anxious,friendlyorangryjustbythesoundoftheirvoiceAFrenchfriendofmineoncesaidtome,‘YouraccentinFrenchisexcellentbutyouwillneversoundlikeaFrenchmanuntilyouputallyourheartintoyourvoice.Itisapitybecauseyouarealivelypersonandyetyoudon’tsoundlivelytoaFrenchman!”Welearnthegrammarandvocabularyandeventhecorrectpronunciationoftheforeignlanguage,butwemayforgettheimportantemotionaleffectofthemusicofourspeech.ForBritishpeople,theintonationoflanguageisattractive.That’stosay,theriseandfallinthesoundofourvoicewhenwespeakreallymatters.It'sunfortunatethattheintonationofsomeothercountriescanoftencommunicatethewrongmeaning.BritishpeoplesometimesfeeloffendedbecausetheythinktheotherpersonisunfriendlyevenifhehasspokenaperfectEnglishsentence!AndthisfailureofcommunicationcanalsohappenbetweenBritishpeoplethemselves.Ifyouwanttocommunicatesuccessfullywithanotherpersonyoumayhavetothinkaboutthemusicofyourownvoice.Especiallywhenyoumeetsomeonefromadifferentpartofyourcountryorfromanothercountry.Youshouldbecareful!Don’tjudgethemonlybytheirintonation.59.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowthroughtheexampleinthesecondparagraph?A)Tolearnaforeignlanguagewell,wemustlearnthesoundandpronunciationwell.B)Grammar,vocabularyandpronunciationarenottheonlyimportantelementsinleaningaforeignlanguage.C)Apersonwithaflat,dullvoicewillnotgiveothergoodimpression.D)Inlearningaforeignlanguage,wemusttalktothenativespeakersfrequently.60.Theword“music”inthethirdparagraphmeans______A)intonationB)risingtoneC)sweetvoiceD)falling61.Britishpeoplesometimesfeeloffendedwhiletalkingwithothersbecause______A)theycan’tunderstandwhattheotherpersonsaysB)theotherpersonsayssomethingrudeC)thelanguagestheyspeakarequitedifferentD)theymisunderstandtheotherpersonswords62.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A)Tocommunicationwithotherssuccessfully,wemustknowmusicwell.B)Wecan’tsimplyjudgeapersonbyhisvoice,norcanweneglecttheintonation.C)Manylistenerswillnotpayattentiontothesoundofone’svoice.D)It’snoteasyforpeoplefromdifferentcountriesorpartstocommunicate.SectionBSentenceUnderstandingandMatchingDirections:MatchtheChinesesentencesintheleftcolumnwiththeEnglishintherightcolumnandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Part163．那里空气污染对我身体伤害很大64．那个男子就是你始终在找人。65．她虽然失败了许多次,但从未放弃过。66．适应新生活并没有她预期那么难A)Thatmanistheverypersonthatyouarelookingfor.B)Adjustingtothenewlifewaslessdifficultthanhehadexpected.C)Theairpollutiontheredidgreatharmtomyhealth.D)Thoughhefailedmanytimes,hewouldnevergiveup.Part267．据说庆典将延期到下周。68．这一创造对社会进步有着重要意义。69．众所周知,教育是兴国之本。70．近来我们办公室更换了新电脑系统。A)Thisinventionisofgreatimportancetotheprogressofsociety.B)Itissaidthatcelebrationwillbepostponedtonextweek.C)Ourofficehasrecentlyconvertedtoanewcomputersystem.D)It'swell-knownthateducationisthefoundationofaprosperouscountry.第Ⅱ卷PartIVTranslation(2pointseach,20points)SectionAEnglish-ChineseTranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromhereadingpassageinPartⅢintoChinese.71.Inthisageofequality,samenessbetweenthesexesisemphasizedasifdifferenceshavetomeanproblems.72.Asaresult,anylesseningoftheirpartnerattentionmaybethoughtofasrejectionorabandonment.73.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.74.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours.75.Ifyouwanttocommunicatesuccessfullywithanotherperson,youmayhavetothinkaboutthemusicofyourownvoice.SectionBChinese-EnelishTranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingChinesesentencesintoEnglish76．每个人都必要为自己所作所为负责任。77．她们在工作中很注意理论联系实际。78．由于种种因素,她将不参加本次会议。79．在业余时间里,她专心学习一门新技术。80．不论我怎么解释,她都不能理解。PartVWriting(15points)Directions:Forthispart.youareallowed30mimestowriteashortessayentitledHowdoesWechat(weixin)influenceourlife?Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.1)当前微信成为人们生活中不可或缺某些。2)微信给我们生带来如何影响和变化。你看法。添加微信答复“真题答案”