名词性从句和歌曲欣赏[1]

演示文档路漫漫其悠远少壮不努力，老大徒悲伤名词性从句和歌曲欣赏IfonlyyousawwhatIcanseeYou'llunderstandwhyIwantyousodesperatelyRightnowI'mlookingatyouandIcan'tbelieveYoudon'tknowohohYoudon'tknowyou'rebeautifulOhohThat'swhatmakesyoubeautiful做宾语为宾语从句做宾语为宾语从句做宾语为宾语从句做表语为表语从句StepⅠ:Lead-in名词性从句在句子充当___________、__________、__________________、________________四中成分，有_____性质。充当主语的为_____________________,充当宾语的为______________________,充当表语的为_________________________,充当同位语的为_______________________。StepⅡ:Whatarenounclauses主语Subject宾语Object表语Predicative同位语Appositive1.Definitionandtypes:名词主语从句Subjectclause宾语从句Objectclause表语从句PredicativeclauseAppositiveclause同位语从句thatwhetherifwhat(ever)which(ever)who(ever)whom(ever)whosewhen(ever)where(ever)how(ever)whybecause2.Conjunctions:1.Whoevercomestothepartywillbewelcomed.2.Itisapitythatwecan’tgo.3.Iwonderwhomtheyaretalkingabout.4.Wethinkitourdutythatweshouldhelpothers.5.Thepolicemanisthinkingaboutwhosefootprintitis.6.Thequestioniswhetheritisworthdoing7.Itseemsthatitisgoingtorain.8.Ihavenoideawherehecomesfrom.主从主从宾从宾从宾从表从表从同位从3.Exercise:Howtoidentifydifferenttypesofnounclausesconclusion"①______从句作______成分；位置多为____,或由____作形式主语；②______从句作_______成分；位置多______________,或由____作形式主语；③______从句作_______成分；位置为______________；④______从句作________成分；位置多为____________,用于说明名词的内容。主语宾语同位语表语主语句首it宾语动词、介词后it表语系动词后同位语名词后StepⅢ:HowtouseconjunctionsIt`samazinghowyoucanspeakrighttomyheart.Withoutsayingaword,youcanlightupthedark.TryasImayIcanneverexplainwhatIhearwhenyoudon'tsayathing.Thesmileonyourfaceletsmeknowthatyouneedme.Thereisatruthinyoureyessayingyou`llneverleaveme.Thetouchofyourhandsaysyou`llcatchmewhevererIfall.Whenyousaynothingatall1.FindoutthenounclausesinthelyricFirst,Ithink1._____thelyricofthissongisveryromantic.Thesecondreasonis2.____itssoftmelodymakesmerelaxedwhenIlistentoit.Lastbutnotleast,thefact3.____itistheendingsongofmyfavouritemoviemakesmemorewillingtolistentoit.I`msure4.____thissongbringsyougoodmoodeventhoughwearelearninggrammar.Iguess5.____eventheteacherssittingatbackoftheclassroomarefondofitand6.___allofyouarelookingforwardtowatchingthemovie.Isitagoodidea7.____IcombineEnglishgrammarwithsongs?Ithinkitnecessary8.___youshouldreadEnglishloudly.1.thatA.thatB.(that)(that)thatthat(that)thatthat(that)that1.that可引导＿＿＿，＿＿＿，＿＿＿，＿＿＿，2.that____充当成分，_____实际意思。3.that在__________________中可省。但在并列的两个宾语从句中，_______that可省，________that不可省。4.由____充当形式/宾语时，that______.不无动词后的宾语从句第一个第二个conlusion"主从表从宾从同位从不可省itA:that/B:(that)1.Idon’tthink________sheiscoming.2.Itisapity________hehasmadesuchamistake.3.Thereasonis_________heiscareless.4.Thenews________ourteamwonthematchinspiredus.5.Idon’tthinkitnecessary_________youshouldreadEnglishaloud.6.Hetoldme__________hisfatherhaddiedand__________hehadtomakealivingalone.(that)thatthatthatthat(that)thatIt`samazinghowyoucanspeakrighttomyheart.Withoutsayingaword,youcanlightupthedark.TryasImayIcanneverexplainwhatIhearwhenyoudon'tsayathing.Thesmileonyourfaceletsmeknowthatyouneedme.Thereisatruthinyoureyessayingyou`llneverleaveme.Thetouchofyourhandsaysyou`llcatchmewhevererIfall.Whenyousaynothingatall1.FindoutthenounclausesinthelyricItisagoodidea/apleasure/apity/afact/aquestionthat...Itiscertain/possible/likely/important/necessary/clearthat...Itissaid/thought/believed/considered/reportedthat....sbthinkitimportant/necessary/unbelievablethat2.Classicsentencepatterns:It`samazinghowyoucanspeakrighttomyheart.Withoutsayingaword,youcanlightupthedark.TryasImayIcanneverexplainwhatIhearwhenyoudon'tsayathing.Thesmileonyourfaceletsmeknowthatyouneedme.Thereisatruthinyoureyessayingyou`llneverleaveme.Thetouchofyourhandsaysyou`llcatchmewhevererIfall.Whenyousaynothingatall1.Findoutthenounclausesinthelyric3.that和what的选用that和what都可引导所有的名词性从句。但是，______除起连接作用外，还在名词性从句中充当成分，可作从句的_____、______、或____。表“…的”而_____在名词性从句中不充当任何成分，且无意义，只起_______作用。what主语宾语表语that连接that/what1.）______hewantsisabook.2.______hewantstogothereisobvious.3.Theresultis______wewonthegame.4.Thisis_____wewanttoknow.5.Is_____hetoldustrue?6.Weshouldpayattentionto______theteacherissaying.7.Ihavenodoubt_____hewillcome.8.Ihavenoidea_____hedidthatafternoon.WhatThatthatwhatwhatwhatthatwhat是否这次我将真的离开你是否这次我将不再哭是否这次我将一去不回头走向那条漫漫永无止境的路是否这次我已真的离开你是否泪水已干不再流是否应验了我曾说的那句话情到深处人孤独是否4.whether/if是否这次我将真的离开你Iwonderwhether/ifIwillleaveyouthistime.Iamnotsurewhether/ifIhavethecouragetoleaveyou.IamthinkingaboutwhetherIshouldleaveyou.WhetherIwillleaveyouthistimeisstillunknown.ThequestioniswhetherIwillleaveyouthistime.Ihaven`tmadethedecisionwhetherIwillleaveyou.是否这次我将不再哭是否这次我将一去不回头⑴Iwonder__________Iwillleaveyou.⑶Idon`tknow_______ornotIwillleaveyou.⑷Idon`tknow__________Iwillleaveyouornot.⑸Idon`tknow________toleaveyouthistime.⑹Iamnotsure___________Ihavethecouragetoleaveyou.⑺Iamthinkingabout_______Iwillleaveyouthistime.⑻_______Icanleaveyouisstillunknown.⑼Thequestionis_______Iwillleaveyou.⑽Ihaven`tmadethedecision________Iwillleaveyou.A.whetherB.if/whetherif/whetherwhetherwhetherwhetherWhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherwhether/if1.在名词性从句中，whether/if____充当成分,译为_____。2.whether在_____,_____,_____,_______中都可用。但if只在______后的______可用，且不可与_______连用,与________不可紧跟其后使用。不是否主从表从宾从同位从动词宾从todoconlusionornotAslongasyoulovemeAlthoughlonelinesshasalwaysbeenafriendofmine,I'mleavingmylifeinyourhands.PeoplesayI'mcrazyand______Iamblind.Riskingitallinaglance.______yougotmeblindisstillamystery.Ican'tgetyououtofmyhead.Don'tcare______iswritteninyourhistory.Aslongasyou'reherewithme.Idon'tcare_____youare._____you'refrom._____youdid.Aslongasyouloveme.thatHowwhatwhowherewhat5.Questionwords：Howyougotmeblindisstillamystery.Don'tcarewhatiswritteninyourhistory.Idon'tcarewhoyouare.(Idon`tcare)whereyou'refrom.(Idon`tcare)whatyoudid._________thedelayflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.2.Ithink_________impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecoloursheuses.3.Youhavetoknow_________youaregoingifyouaretoplanthebestwayofgettingthere.4.Historically,itwasfamousforindustry,whichexplains______theareaiscalledtheblackcountry.WhenwhatwherewhyIwonder(what/which)songyouprefer.Personally,Ilovebothofthem.Youmaywanttoknow(whether/why)Iamfondofboth.Herearemyreasons:Asforthefirstsong,(that/what)impressesmemostisthesinger`svoice.Ithinkitfullyexpressesheremotions.I`mquitedamazed(when/how)shecouldsinginsuchaspecialway.Asforthesecondone,it`sanoldsongfromBackstreetboys.Ican`tremember(whether/when)Ifirstlistenedtoit.ButthelyricandrhythmweresocheerfulthatIremembereditatonce.Myfavouritelineis"Idon`tcare_____youare,_____youarefrom,don`tcare_____youdid,aslongasyouloveme."whowherewhat缺什么补什么:看从句中缺少什么成分，根据意思选择适当连接词语；如不缺成分且句意完整，则选用______,句意不完整，需要“是否”的意思则选__________缺主宾表，根据句意选____,_____________,______________缺状语，根据句意选____,_____，_____,_____,一找二查三选：从句：从句缺少什么成分：意思适合的连接词连接词使用总原则：whether/ifthatwhatWho/whom/whichwhenwherewhyhowwhose定语引导词选用1、that不能省略的情况2、it作形式主语或形式宾语3、区别that与what4、whether与if的辨用5、Questionwords名词性从句考点归纳:名词性从句的运用TrytointroduceyourselfusingNounClauses.Writing在接下来，我们将面对一场重要的考试-----高考.1.让我担心的是在高考中能否通过英语考试(what主语从句）。2.我发现学好英语是很重要的.（it作形式宾语和表语从句）3.在我看来，学习的成功主要取决于一个人是否有决心（determination）(whether宾语从句).4.我的愿望是被一所重点大学录取，（表语从句）5.可是事实是我的成绩不是很好（主语从句itisafactthat....）。6.但我相信人人都有获得成功的潜力.(宾语从句thepotentialtodosth)7.总之，我会更努力来实现我的梦想。8.我们有责任尽我们最大可能去实现（realize）我们的梦想---我们考上（beadmittedinto）一个好大学！（it作形式主语和同位从句Itisourresponsibilitythat...dreamsthat...）Thanksforyourattention!WhatworriesmemostiswhetherIcanpassEnglishexamincollegeentranceexams.IfinditisimportanttolearnEnglish.Inmyopinion,successinlifedependsmainlyonwhetheronecanhavegreatdetermination.Itencouragesustomoveforward,especiallyduringourhardtimes.MyhopeisthatIcanbeadmittedtoakeyuniversity.However,itisafactthatIdon’tdowellinstudy.ButIbelievethateveryonehasthepotentialtoachievesuccess.Allinall,Iwillworkhardertomakemydreamcometrue.Itisourresponsibilitythatweshoulddowhateverwecantorealizeourdreamsthatwe’llbeadmittedintogooduniversities.