浙江省宁波四中2012-2013学年高二上学期期始考试英语试题（无答案）

第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Haveyoumadeanapology______him______breakinghiswindow?—Yes,Ihave.A.for;toB.to;toC.for;forD.to;for2.Thismonumentwasbuilt______thelittlehero.A.inplaceofB.insearchofC.inmemoryofD.inneedof3.Themediatodaycandrawpublicattentiontosituations______helpisactuallyneeded.A.whereB.whileC.whyD.whose4.When______inaredcoat,shelookslikeayounglady.A.wearingB.dressingC.dressedD.havingon5.Itwasinthegardenofhisoldhouse______hegrewup______hedugupapotofgold.A.that;thatB.where;whereC.that;whereD.where;that6.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe______itwithoutyou.A.canmanageB.couldhavemanagedC.couldmanageD.canhavemanaged7.ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV;therearepictures______inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.A.toformB.formC.formingD.havingformed8.—Imeant______youtothehostattheparty,butIforgot.—That’sallright.Someothertime,maybe.A.tointroducingB.tointroduceC.introducingD.havingintroduced9.Allhisfriendsandrelativescameto______himonhisdaughter’sbeingadmittedtoQinHuaUniversity.A.celebrateB.congratulateC.memorizeD.respect10.Finallytheyarrivedataplace,______soldcigarettesandothersmallarticles.A.whichB.whereC.inwhichD.what11.Theatmosphereoftheearth______usfromthestrongsunlight.A.preventsB.keepsC.stopsD.protects12.ItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit______berathercoldsometimes.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.would13.Afteraheateddiscussionatthemeeting,anewplancame______being,whichwouldhaveagreateffect______theculturelifeofthepeople.A.into;forB.to;toC.from;atD.into;on14.Atfirstherefusedtoadmithisguiltbutwhenhewasshowntheevidencehe______andconfessed(坦白).A.brokedownB.laydownC.gotdownD.putdown15.Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied______hisworkunfinished.A.forB.withC.fromD.of16.ItisTim,mybestfriendinmychildhood,whotellsmehealwaysdreamsof______forhimtogotoShanghaitostudyandlivethere.A.theretobeachanceB.thereisachanceC.therebeingachanceD.beingachance17.Hisearsarehighly_____toanyunusualsoundinthemachine,thatishowhefoundthefault.A.senseB.sensitiveC.sensitivelyD.insensitive18.—Excuseme,Dad,butI’mgoingtotheclubtomeetmyfriendsinthefootballteam.—OK.______A.HavefunB.CongratulationsC.WithpleasureD.Gookluck19.Candidates______remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.A.mustB.shallC.mayD.can20.Theteacherwasangryabouthisbeinglateforclass,buthebehaved______nothinghadhappened.A.asB.evenifC.asifD.eventhough第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Theotherday,IhappenedtomeetsomeoneIhadn’tseenformanyyears.Icouldn’tbelievethechangeinhim.Infact,hedidn’tevenseemlikethe21person.WhenIfirstknewBill,backin22,hewasoneofthemostcarefree（无忧无虑）peopleIhadever23.Hewasalwaysreadytohaveaparty.Hethought24ofgoingoutforbeeratthreeo’clockinthemorningordriving15milestoseeanold25hereallyliked.BillandIwereinthesameclassincollege,and26wasneverdullwhenhewas27.Withhimtherewasonewild28afteranother.SometimesIwonderhowwe29tostudyforourexams.LastweekIwasinHoustononbusinessandIranintoBillinthebaratthehotel.30,Iwasn’tevensureitwas31.Wasthisshort-hairedbusinessmanreallythesameperson?Iwasn’treallysureuntilIcamenearhimbutitindeedwasBill.Nowheworksforabank.He32mostoftheeveningabouthisjob,hisnewcarandhishouse.Howhehadchanged!Backwhenwewereincollege,the33thingBillcaredaboutwerepossessions(财富).Nowtheyseemedtobehismain34.AlthoughIhavechangedquiteabitmyself,somehowInever35Billchangingsomuch.Myimageofhim36theoneIhadformed37thetimewhenwewerecollegestudentstogether.Isupposeit’s38toexpectpeopletoremainthesame,especially39Ihavechangedsomuchmyself.ButImustsaythatIenjoyedtheoldBillmuchmorethanthenewBill.Maybehe40thesamewayaboutme.21．A．properB．usualC．sameD．right22．A．childhoodB．thearmyC．histhirtiesD．college23．A．consideredB．metC．supposedD．expected24．A．mostB．muchC．nothingD．none25．A．movieB．hospitalC．manD．country26．A．learningB．lifeC．workD．fun27．A．inB．outC．aroundD．away28．A．jokeB．mistakeC．chanceD．adventure29．A．managedB．continuedC．decidedD．hoped30．A．FirstofallB．AtfirstC．NowandthenD．Allthetime31．A．thatB．heC．thereD．us32．A．thoughtB．spentC．arguedD．talked33．A．firstB．nextC．lastD．only34．A．interestB．eventC．subjectD．problem35．A．forgotB．mindedC．imaginedD．liked36．A．remainedB．remindedC．suggestedD．became37．A．sinceB．fromC．atD．till38．A．unnecessaryB．foolishC．commonD．unusually39．A．becauseB．thatC．howD．when40．A．discoveredB．actedC．lookedD．felt第三节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AEveryyear,itcostsBritishstudentsmoreandmoretoattenduniversity.Studentsaregraduatingwithlargerandlargerdebts.Soisacollegedegreereallyworthit?In2006,theUKgovernmentstartedtoallowuniversitiesinEnglandandWalestochargeBritishstudentstuitionfees(学费).Asaresult,morethan80percentofstudentsinEnglandandWalesnowtakeoutastudentloan(贷款)inordertogotouniversity.Theyusetheloantopayfortuitionfeesandlivingexpenses.Althoughtheinterestonstudentloansisquitelow,itbeginsassoonasthestudentreceivestheloan.TheaveragestudentinEnglandandWalesnowgraduatesfromuniversitywithadebtofaround$12,000(122,952yuan).Itmeansgraduateshavetostruggletopayrentonaflat,becausetheyhavetostartpayingbackthestudentloanwhentheyreachtheAprilaftergraduating.Ifyoustarttoearnover$15,000(153,639yuan)ayear,thegovernmenttakesrepaymentsdirectlyfromyourmonthlysalary.Youmightthinkthatapersonwithadegreewouldfinditeasytogetawell-paidjob.However,mostpeoplein“whitecollarjobs”seemtohaveadegree,sothereisalotofcompetition.Also,Britishcompaniestendtovalueworkexperienceoverapieceofpaper.AlloftheaboveisbeginningtomakeBritishpeoplequestionwhetherauniversitydegreeisreallyworththemoney.Evenbeforethecreditcrisisstarted,theBBCstated:“ThenumberofBritishstudentsatUKuniversitieshasfallenforthefirsttimeinrecenthistory,from1.97millionin2007to1.96millionlastyear(2008).”“Studentpoverty”isnowconsideredarealproblem.Meanwhile,theBritishuniversitiesoffermoreandmoreoftheavailableplacestoricherinternationalstudentsratherthanpoorerBritishstudents.WhatdoesthefutureholdforBritishhighereducation?41.WhatmakesBritishstudentsquestiontheworthofauniversitydegree?A.Higheruniversityexpenses.B.Lowereducationquality.C.AhigherinterestrateonstudentloansD.Graterdifficultyobtainingstudentloans.42.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.UniversitytuitionfeesinallpartsofBritainhavebeenontherisesince2006.B.Interestonastudentloanstartsassoonasthestudentreceivesit.C.Peoplehavealwaysquestionedtheworthofauniversitydegree.D.Universitygraduatesneedtopayofftheirloansrightupongraduation.43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafactorthatconcernsaBritishuniversitygraduate?A.Fiercecompetitioninthejobmarket.B.Theburdenofalargedebt.C.Lackofexperience.D.Fewerjobopenings.44.Whatisthetitleofthispassage?A.StudentpovertyB.Iscollegeworthit?C.TheUKgovernmentstartedtochargestudentstuitionfees.D.Britishstudentsusetheloantopayfortuitionfeesandlivingexpenses.BOneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysendingnewspapersdoortodoor,wassohungrythathedecidedtobegforamealatthenexthouse.However,helosthisnervewhenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungrysoshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoIowe(欠)you?”“Youdon’towemeanything,”shereplied.“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”Withthesewords,HowardKellyleftthathouse.Yearslaterthewomanbecamebadlyillandwasfinallysenttothehospitalinabigcity.Dr.HowardKelly,nowfamous,wascalledin.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.Dressedinhisdoctor’sclothes,Dr.Kellywentintoherroomandrecognizedheratonce.Fromthatdayon,hegavespecialattentiontoher,anddecidedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Atlastthewomanwassaved.Dr.Kellyaskedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohim.Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingontheside.Thebillwassenttothewoman’sroom.Shewasafraidtoopenitbecauseshewassurethatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayforitoff.Finallyshelooked,andthenoteonthesideofthebillcaughtherattention.Shereadthesewords:“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk,Dr.HowardKelly.”Tearofjoyfloodedhereyes.45.Theboysentnewspapersdoortodoorinorderto________.A.thankthewomanforherkindnessB.continuehisschoolingC.becomeafamousdoctorD.supporthispoorfamily46.Whichistrueabouttheboyandthewoman?A.Hewastooshytoaskherforsomewater.B.Shethoughthewasnothungrybutthirsty.C.Shewantedhimtopayfortheglassofmilk.D.Sheneverthoughthewouldsaveherlifelater.47.AfterDr.Kellyknewwhothewomanwas,he________.A.refusedtotakegoodcareofherhimselfB.decidedtotryhisbesttosaveherC.toldhersheoncegavehimaglassofmilkD.askedforherbillandpaiditoffatonce48.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A.TheBillB.AWarm-heartedWomanC.AGlassofMilkD.AFamousDoctorCAftersavingenoughmoney,hisfathersendsBillytoaweeklyboxingcourse;however,Billydoesn’tenjoyboxingbecausehealwayslosesinmatchesandisoftenhurt.Hisballetteacher,Mrs.Wilkinsonthinksthatmenorwomenshouldnotbejudgedbytheactivitiestheyliketodo,soshetellsBilly’sfatherthatalthoughhewantshissontomakeagoodliving,heshouldlethissondowhathelovestodobecausehehasatalentforit.Whenhisfatherfinallyrealizesthetruth,Billyissurprised.Intheend,withthehelpofhisfather,brotherandallthepeoplearoundhim,BillygoestotheRoyalBalletAcademyinLondonandbecomesaverysuccessfulballetdancer.49.Theunderlinedword“feminine”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans______A.ofmenB.ofchildrenC.ofwomenD.ofstudents50WhyisBillylaughedatbyotherchildren?A.Healwayslosesinboxingmatches.B.Heisn’tstrong.C.Helookslikeagirl.D.Helovesballet.51.WhatdoweknowaboutBilly?A.Histeacherencourageshimtotakeupballetdancing.B.Hedoeswellinballetdancingandboxing.C.Hedoeswhathisfatherwantshimtodo.D.Hehasnevertakenupanymen’ssports.52.FromBilly’sstory,wecanseethat_______.A.childrenshouldaccepttheirparents’opinionsB.weshouldtrytofightagainsttraditionalopinionsC.menandwomenplaydifferentsportsD.parentsshouldlettheirchildrendowhattheyareinterestedinDFeelingtiredlately?Hasthedoctorsaidhecouldn’tfindanythingwrongwithyou?Perhapshesentyoutoahospital,butalltheadvancedequipmentthereshowsthatthereisnothingwrong..Thenconsiderthis,youmightbeinastateofsubhealth.(亚健康的状况)Subhealth,alsocalledthethirdstateorgreystate,isexplainedasaborderlinestatebetweenhealthanddisease.Accordingtoaninvestigation(调查)bytheNationalHealthOrganization,over45%ofsubhealthypeoplearemiddle-agedorelderly.Thepercentageisevenhigheramongpeoplewhoworkinmanagementpositionsaswellasstudentsaroundexamtime.Symptoms(症状)includealackofenergy,depression,slowreactions,insomnia(失眠),andpoormemory.Othersymptomsincludeshortnessofbreath,sweatingandachinginthewaistandlegs.Thekeytopreventingandrecoveringformsubhealth,accordingtosomemedicalexperts,istoformgoodlivinghabits,alternateworkwithrest,exerciseregularlyandtakepartinopen-airactivities.Asformeals,peopleareadvisedtoeatlesssaltandsugar.Theyshouldalsoeatmorefreshvegetables,fruitsandfishbecausetheyarerichinnutritionalelements—vitaminsandtraceelements(微量元素)—thatareimportanttothebody.Nutritionexpertspointoutthatitisnotgoodtoeattoomuchatonemealbecauseitmaycauseunhealthychangesinthedigestivesystem.Theyalsosaythatabalanceddietisveryhelpfulinavoidingsub-health.53Whenyouareinastateofsub-health,youshould_____.A.stayathomeandkeepquietB.gotoseeadoctorandbuysomemedicineC.haveyourselfexaminedinforeigncountriesD.findoutthereasonsandrelaxyourself54.Theanswertopreventingyoufallingintoastateofsub-healthisthatyoushould_____.A.workhardB.sleepmoreC.keeprelaxedD.takemoremedicine55.Asforfood,expertssuggestthat_____.A.weshouldnevereatmeatB.weshouldhavemealswithlesssaltandsugarC.weshouldeatlessD.weshouldhavemealswithoutsaltorsugar阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，并将答案写在答卷纸上。选项中有一项是多余选项。ThefollowingpeoplearetryingtochoosewhichTVprogrammetowatch.Readthedescriptionsanddecidewhichprogrammewouldbethemostsuitable. 56._______ AlthoughRobleadsaquietlifeinasmallvillage,thatdoesn’tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment. 57._______ Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan’taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforholiday.Shehasneverlearnthowtocook,sonowitmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout! 58._______ Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork. 59._______ Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefersclassicalmusic,shelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches. 60._______ Ron’swifeisinhospital.Hewantstofindsaprogrammesuitableforhisthree-year-oldsonwhilehegetsonwiththehouseworkandpreparesameal.TODAYSTELEVISIONPROGRAMMEPREVIEWTODAYS TELEVISION PROGRAMME PREVIEWA.TV17:20p.m.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallife.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramen,DougieBond.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirds,animalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.B.TV39:00p.m.Thepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicine.Thisweek,carsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby’sfighttolive.C.TV28:10p.m.Doyouthinkwhatgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?Tonight’sprogramtakesaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.Whetheryoubakeyourownbreadorjustenjoybuyingit,thisprogramwillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek.D.TV1 5:15p.m.Busyparents?Boredchildren?Doyouwantsomethingeducationaltoentertainyourchildrenwhileyoudosomethingelse?Thispopularmagazineprogramisfortheunder-fives.Moremusic,fun,songsandgameswithCarlaandLarry.E.TV3 8:45p.m.Ifyou’vealwayswantedtocook,now’syourchancetolearn.Inthestudioaretwochefs（厨师）whowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipesstepbystep.Thisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyear,andavailablefromgoodbookshops.F.TV3 7:40p.m.Thelatestnewmusic.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrap,ragaandnewjackswingplusnewvideoreleases.Thisistheprogramthattellsyouallaboutwhat’shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinter-viewswithtomorrow’syoungartists. 四．短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从11处起)不计分。Althoughitwasautumn,butitwassnowinginTibet.Itwassuchcoldthatourlegsfeltlikeblocksofice.Onthelateafternoon,wefoundthatourwaterbottlesfrozebecausecoldweather.Butwestillenjoyedusduringthejourney.Atonepoint,weweresurprisingtofindourselvescyclingthroughclouds.Inthevalleyscolorfulbutterfliesflyaroundus.Itwasagreatfuntocycledownthehillsasitgradualbecamemuchwarmer.SowehadtochangeourwarmcoatsforT–shirtandshorts.PAGE