【期末试卷】 2021-2022学年第一学期八年级英语学科期末质量检测英语试卷及答案(仁爱版)

2021-2022学年第一学期八年级英语学科期末质量检测试卷（满分：120分，考试时间：90分钟）注意：请把所有答案填图或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！在本试题上答题无效。第一部分：听力(20分)第一节听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题后横线内，每个句子读两遍。（）1.WhatisBobgoingtodo?A.Row.B.Playsoccer.C.Playtabletennis.（）2.Whichsportwilltheboytakepartin?Thelongjump.B.Thehighjump.C.Theboys’400-meterrace.（）3.Howlongdidtherainstormlast?A.Foranhour.B.Foroneandahalfhours.C.Fortwohours.（）4.Howmuchdidthewomanpay?650yuan.B.680yuan.C.780yuan.（）5.Whatwastheboydoingat9:30p.m.yesterday?A.Takingashower.B.Doinghishomework.C.Listeningtomusic.听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。（）6.WheredidSallysitinthemiddleschool?A.BehindSam.B.InfrontofTom.C.InfrontofSam.（）7.WhatdoesSamlikedoingnow?Skating.B.Swimming.C.Cycling.听下面一段独白，回答第8至9小题。（）8.HowoldisZhouJuan?考试时间：90分钟八年级英语试卷第1页（共8页）A.13yearsold.B.14yearsold.C.15yearsold.（）9.WhatdoesZhouJuan’sfatherdo?八年级英语试卷第1页（共8页）A.Heisadoctor.B.Heisacook.C.Hesellsfruitinafruitstore.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12小题。（）10.WhatdoesBettylooklike?A.SheistallerthanTara.B.SheisstrongerthanTara.C.SheisshorterthanTara.（）11.WhatdoTaraandBettylike?A.Theylikemakingfriends.B.Theylikemakingkites.C.Theyliketellingstories.（）12.WhichsubjectisBettygoodat?A.Math.B.History.C.English.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。（）13.WhatisEricgoingtodonextyear?A.TopracticehisspokenEnglishhard.B.Topracticebasketballhard.C.Tojointheschoolfootballteam.（）14.Whatlanguagewillthegirllearn?A.Japanese.B.Chinese.C.English.（）15.IsEricinterestedinlearningaforeignlanguage?A.yes,heis.B.No,heisn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.第三节听短文，根据短文内容为下面的图片排序。短文读两遍。（）16.HowmanystampsdoesKittyhavenow?A.200.B.300.C.400.（）17.Whatisn’tKitty’sbrotherinterestedin?A.Playingcomputergames.B.WatchingTV.C.Playingthepiano.（）18.WhatdoesKitty’smotheroftendointheearlymorning?A.Goesshopping.B.Makesthebed.C.Runsinthepark.（）19.Whoisfondofpainting?A.Kitty’sfather.B.Kitty’suncle.C.Kitty’sgrandfather.（）20.WheredoesKitty’sgrandmotherlikelisteningtomusic?A.Intheroom.B.Intheyard.C.Inthegarden.笔试（100分）二、单项选择题（15分）八年级英语试卷第2页（共8页）(　  )21.—Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?　　—_____________.　A.Yes,please.B.You’rewelcome.C.Ofcoursenot.DSure(　  )22.—Sorry,DoctorSmithisn’thererightnow.　　—MayI____amessageonhisdesk?　　A.takeB.leaveC.haveDbring( 　 )23—Couldyou______meyourbike,please?—Sorry,I’musingit.YoucanborrowJack’s.A.lentB.borrowC.lendDkeep( 　 )24I_________foranEnglishtestwhenshecameinatthistimeofyesterday.A.studiedB.amstudyingC.wasstudyingDstudy( 　 )25____________youwrite,________youmake.AThecarefuler,thefewmistakeBThemorecareful,thefewmistakeCThemorecarefully,thefewermistakesDThemorecareful,thefewermistakes(　  )26—Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?—______students,Ithink.AThousandofB.TwothousandsC.TwothousandD.Twothousandsof(　  )27—Lookattheseflowers.—__________beautifultheyare!AHowB.DoC.WhatD.Which(　  )28.Afterhardwork,hefelt__________tiredtowalk.A．soB.toC.tooD.Very(　  )29.____isgood_______yourhealth.A.Walk,toB.Walking,toC.Towalk,withD.Walking,for(　  )30.Don’tdrink____water.Thereisnowashroomonthebus.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo(　  )31.Don’tforget_____thedoorwhenyouleave.A.closeB.closingC.tocloseD.closed(　  )32.Ifit____tomorrow,wewillhaveapicnicinthepark.A.won’trainB.doesn’trainC.isn’trainD.don’train()33.HespeaksEnglish______thananyotherstudentinhisclass.A.betterB.wellC.best　　　Dgood()34.It’sdifficult______thisworktoday.八年级英语试卷第3页（共8页）AtofinishB.finishedC.finishing　　　Dfinishes()35.You’dbetter________.It’sbadforyoureyes.A.notreadinthesunB.notplaybasketballC.workonthenetforlongDreadinthesun三、完形填空（10个小题，共10分）Samisa9-year-olddog.Hehasa36:painting.Thehobbynotonlymakeshimfamous,butalsomakeshim37.Samhasdrawn22paintings.38ofthemareabstract(抽象派的).Helikestostartwithdarkercolors39movingontolighterones.Sam’spaintingsare40intheUS.Someofthemsellfor41$1,700.Awomanevenboughtone42abirthdaygiftforherdog.“Helovespaintingandalwayspaintsforhours,”saidSam’sowner,Mary.Samwasoncearescue(搜救)dog.Oneday,Marywantedtoteachhim43.“I44dolphinspaintandelephantspaint,soIthoughtthatmaybemydogcouldpaint,too,”saidMary.Sheisright.NowSamisoneoftheworld’s45animalartists.Peoplecallhim“DaVinciinthedogworld”.（）36.A.jobB.habitC.planD.hobby（）37.A.fatB.uglyC.richD.healthy（）38.A.AllB.BothC.EnoughD.Everyone（）39.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.then（）40.A.luckyB.newC.popularD.open（）41.A.assoonasB.asearlyasC.asmuchasD.asmanyas（）42.A.withB.asC.atD.in（）43.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something（）44.A.sawB.madeC.triedD.loved（）45.A.greaterB.greatestC.wellD.better得分评卷人四、阅读理解。（40分）ALastFridaymyfriendDeborahaskedmeifIwouldliketolearnhowtomaketofu.Icouldn’tthinkofanygoodreasonnottobeinterestedin,soIsaid,"Yes".ThenextdayImetherandanotherthreenicepeopleattheHodoSoyBeaneryOakland.Ienjoyedthetrip.Igotalotfromthetrip.ThefollowingiswhatIlearnt.八年级英语试卷第4页（共8页）Tofuhasahistoryof2,000years.Althoughtheword"tofu"isfromJapanese,thefoodmaybecomesfromChina.Therearetwomainkindsoftofu:softtofu(软豆腐)andfirmtofu(硬豆腐).InsomepartsofAsia,peopleusetofuasakindofmeat.Douhuaisonekindofsofttofu.ItisapopularbreakfastfoodinChina.Becauseitisverysoft,peoplecan’teatitwithchopsticks,butwithaspoon(勺子).Peopleofteneatitasasnack(小吃)andoftenaddspringonionsandgravytoit.InMalaysia,peopleusuallyeatdouhuawithwhiteordarksugarwater.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。()46.WhendidthewritergotoHodoSoyBeaneryOckland?LastThursday.B.LastFriday.C.LastSaturday.D.LastSunday.()47.Howmanypeoplewenttherewiththewriter?One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.()48.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthefoodtofumaycomefrom______.A.JapanB.ChinaC.OaklandD.Malaysia()49.Theunderlinedword"chopstick"means"______"inChinese.筷子B.盘子C.叉子D.杯子()50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplebegantomaketofu2,000yearsago.B.Somepeopleusetofuasakindofmeat.C.Douhuaisonekindoffirmtofu.D.Manypeopleeattofuasasnack.BSimonhardlylistenedtohisteachersorworkedhardinclass.Forhim,talkingwassomuchbetter.Heneverstoppedtalking.Hewantedtobeheard.“Ifyoulistencarefully,you’lllearnsomething.”Mrs.Jacobstoldhimmanytimes,butitdidn’twork.LastSunday,Simonhadasorethroat(喉咙痛)andhelosthisvoicethenextmorning.“CanIstayhome?”hetriedtoask,butwordsdidn’tcomeout.Hismotherthoughthecouldgotoschool.Hefeltupset.Whenhegottoschool,hedidn’tsayanythingtohisfriendsorteachers.Everyonestartedtalkingatonce.Theywereexcited,worriedandsurprised.Mrs.Jacobsseemedhappy.Simonwasboredbecausehecouldn’ttalk.Butitwasn’tsobad.Hecoulddohishomework.Thenextday,eventhoughhisvoicewascomingback,hestayedquietagain.Helistenedandputuphishandtospeak.Whatagreatdifference!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（）51.SimonbeforelastSunday.A.washard-workingB.wasshyC.keptsilentD.likedtalking（）52.Mrs.JacobsonceaskedSimontomanytimes.八年级英语试卷第5页（共8页）A.leaveschoolB.listentoherC.gettoschoolearlyD.talkloudly（）53.WhathappenedtoSimononMonday?A.Helosthisdog.B.Hehadtheflu.C.Hehadafightwithhisfriend.D.Helosthisvoice.（）54.Simonfeltwhenhegottoschool.A.excitedB.worriedC.boredD.surprised（）55.Accordingtothepassage,Simonfinallylearnedto.A.listentohisteacherB.listentohisfriendsC.dohishomeworkaloneD.talkwithhisclassmatesCLastsummer,Jeffbecameamiddleschoolstudent.Hewasagoodstudent,andhealwaysworkedhard.Hehadatestinthefirstmonthandhefinishedthequestionseasilyuntilhereadthelastone:”56What’shername?”Ofcourse,thisquestionwasalittlespecial.57Shewastallandherhairwasdark.ButJeffdidn’ttalkwithheranddidn’tknowhername.Thetestwasover.58Thenastudentaskedtheteacher,“Isthelastquestionveryimportantinthistest?”“Yes,”saidtheteacher.“Inourlife,wewillmeetmanyhard-workingpeople.Theyareimportant.59Wemaysmileatthemorsayhellotothem.60Healsolearnedthatwoman’snamelater.ItwasKathy.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。Jeffgavehispapertotheteacher.Jeffneverforgotthatquestion.Jeffsawthewomansometimes.Everyoneseesourschool’scleanereveryday.Weshouldcareaboutthem.56.57.58.59.60.DMr.andMrs.Greenlivedinabigcity,andonesummertheywenttothecountry（农村）fortheirholiday.Theyenjoyeditverymuch,becauseitwasaquiet,cleanplace.八年级英语试卷第6页（共8页）Onedaytheywentforawalkearlyinthemorningandmetanoldman.Helivedonafarm,andhewassittinginthewarmsuninfrontofhishouse.Mr.Greenaskedhim,“Doyouliketoliveinthisquietplace?”Theoldmansaid,“Yes,Ido,”Mr.Greensaid,“Whatarethegoodthingsaboutit?”Theoldmananswered,“Well,thepeoplehereknoweachother.Theyoftencomeandvisitme,andIoftengoandvisitthem.Andtherearealsolotsofchildrenhere.”Mr.Greensaid,“That’sinteresting.Andwhatarethebadthings?”Theoldmanthoughtandthoughtandthensaid,“Well,thesamethings,arethey?”（）61.Mr.andMrs.Green_______thecountryverymuch,becauseitwasaquietcleanplace.A.likedB.likeC.livedD.live（）62.Onedaythey_____forawalkearlyinthemorning.A.wenttoB.wentoutC.wentupD.wentdown（）63.Theoldman________enjoyedthecountry.A.tooB.veryC.alsoD.much（）64.Thepeopleinthecountryarevery________.A.friendB.friendlyC.cleverD.careful（）65.Theoldmanthought_______andthensaid,“Well,thesamethings,arethey?”quicklyB.quietlyC.hardD.Soon五.短文填词（10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。有两个词多余。nobody,nature,plant,surface,air,come,food,dirty,sellprotect,grow,happyTherewasasmallvillagenearamountain.Peopletherelovedtheirvillageverymuchandtheygrewmany(66)onthemountain.Waterintheriverswasveryclearandthewasclean.Peoplelivedapoorlife,buttheywerevery(68).Afterafewyears,somepeopleinthevillagestartedtocutdowntreesto(69)formoney.Thereweresomepeoplefromcities(70)tovisitthevillage.Peoplebegantokillsomewildanimalsas(71)totreat(招待)thevisitors.Ofcourse,theymadelotsofmoney.But(72)knewwhatthevillagewouldbelikeinthefuture.Astimewenton,therewerefewerplantsandanimalsandthewaterbecame(73).Thevisitorsbecamefewerandfewer.Severalyearslater,peoplethereknewtheymuststopdestroying(破坏)(74).Theywouldliketoliveahappylifeasbefore,sotheybeganto(75)newplants.Theyhopedthevillagewouldbecomeasbeautifulasbefore.66.67.68.69.70.八年级英语试卷第7页（共8页）71.72.73.74.75.六.情景交际（，每个句子2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。A:MayIspeaktoMr.Wu,please?B:Certainly.Waitamoment,please.A:Goodmorning.76.B:Goodmorning,Mr.Wu.ThisisAnnaspeaking.Well,I’mfeelingterriblenow.Ihaveafeverandaheadache.A:Oh,dear.77..Doyouhaveacold?B:Maybe.I’mafraidIcan’tgotoschooltoday,78.?A:Ofcourse.Don’tworryaboutyourlessons.Haveyouseenadoctor?B:79.?Myparentswilltakemetothehospitalinafewminutes.A:80..B:Thankyouverymuch,Mr.Wu.七.书面达（15分）请你根据下面表格中的提示，写一篇关于爱好的文章。InthepastNowReasonPlaycomputergamesplaybasketball,listentothemusicbebadforeyes,makenewfriends,help…relax,…要求：1、文章要体现表格中的所有提示，可适当发挥。2、词数不少于60词。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年级英语试卷第8页（共8页）_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2019-2020学年第一学期八年级英语学科期末质量检测试卷八年级英语参考答案一．听力（20分）1---5CABAC6---10CAABC11---15ABBAB16---20BCCAB二单项选择（15分）21---25CBCCC26---30CACDA31---35CBAAA完形填空（10分）36---40DCABC41---45CBDAB四、阅读理解：（40分）46---50CDBAC51---55.DBDCA56～60 ＤＣＡＥＢ61-－65ABCBC五、选词填空:(10分)　　66.plants67.air68.happy69.sell70.coming　　71.food72.Nobody73.Dirty74.nature75.grow六、补全对话（10分）76.ThisisMr.Huspeaking.77.I’msorrytohearthat78.MayIaskforleave79.No,Ihaven’t80.Ihopeyou’llfeelbettersoon.书面表达。（15分）Iusedtoplaycomputergamesafterclass.Butitwasverybadformyeyes.NowIenjoyplayingbasketball.ItisgoodformyhealthandIgetmuchstronger.AndIcanmakenewfriendsaswell.Ialsoenjoylisteningtomusic.Ithelpsmerelaxafterclass.Goodhobbiescanhelppeoplealot.SoIhopeeveryonecanhavegoodhobbiesandlivehappily.