【26份】江苏省2017届高考英语二轮复习：词汇话题佳作考前天天循环背
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【26份】江苏省2017届高考英语二轮复习：词汇话题佳作考前天天循环背【26份】江苏省2017届高考英语二轮复习：词汇话题佳作考前天天循环背
【26份】江苏省2017届高考英语二轮复习:
词汇话题佳作考前天天循环背
目录
天天循环背? 首字母A，话题?学校生活(1) ............................................................. 1 天天循环背? 首字母A，话题?学校生活(2) ............................................................. 4 天天循环背? 首字母A，...
【26份】江苏省2017届高考英语二轮复习：词汇话佳作考前天天循环背
【26份】江苏省2017届高考英语二轮复习:
词汇话题佳作考前天天循环背
目录
天天循环背? 首字母A，话题?学校生活(1) ............................................................. 1 天天循环背? 首字母A，话题?学校生活(2) ............................................................. 4 天天循环背? 首字母A，话题?语言学习 ................................................................. 7 天天循环背? 首字母A，话题?个人情况 ............................................................... 10 天天循环背? 首字母B，话题?教育 ...................................................................... 13 天天循环背? 首字母B，话题?与愿望 ......................................................... 16
天天循环背? 首字母B&C，话题?节假日活动........................................................ 18 天天循环背? 首字母C，话题?个人情感 ............................................................... 21 天天循环背? 首字母C，话题?人际关系 ............................................................... 23
天天循环背10 首字母C&D，话题?兴趣与爱好....................................................... 25 天天循环背11 首字母D，话题?家庭、朋友与周围的人 ......................................... 28 天天循环背12 首字母E，话题?饮食与健康 ........................................................... 30 天天循环背13 首字母E&F，话题?文娱与体育 ....................................................... 33 天天循环背14 首字母F，话题?旅游与交通 ........................................................... 35
天天循环背15 首字母G，话题?科技与传媒........................................................... 38 天天循环背16 首字母H，话题?自然与环境........................................................... 41 天天循环背17 首字母I，话题?文学与艺术 ............................................................ 43 天天循环背18 首字母J、K&L，话题?工作与职业................................................... 46 天天循环背19 首字母M&N，话题?文明与礼仪 ..................................................... 48 天天循环背20 首字母O&P，话题?情感与态度 ...................................................... 51 天天循环背21 首字母P，话题?社会交往............................................................... 53 天天循环背22 首字母P&R，话题?计划与事项 ....................................................... 56 天天循环背23 首字母S，话题?质疑与答疑 ........................................................... 59 天天循环背24 首字母S&T，话题?环境保护........................................................... 61 天天循环背25 首字母T，话题?新闻与采访 ........................................................... 64 天天循环背26 首字母U、V&W，话题?社会 .......................................................... 66
天天循环背? 首字母A，话题?学校生活(1)
1.词汇极为重要，但没有语境的词汇很难记住，也无意义。为了更好地帮助考生
在二轮复习中掌握词汇，笔者按照字母顺序，把高频单词编成语段，让考生进行
1
高效串记。记忆过程中考生应做到联想该词的词性与其他词义。
2.没有输入便没有输出。只有积累更好更多的写作素材，才能做到“心中有类型，手中有文章”。笔者为考生二轮复习精选常考话题及体裁，并提出疯狂背诵法，体会写作技巧方法与模板，让考生夺取满分作文成为可能。
?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
根据提示用所给词的正确形式填空，然后背诵微情景，熟记以a开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景】
“All the African actors going abroad，all aboard，please～” added the American abruptly and angrily.An adult with __1__ (anxious) apologized and appealed to allow him to take along with his animal，a pet ant，anyhow.The American was
always aggressive，and didn’t agree with him.The accident was not __2__(amaze)，but actual.Such affairs almost happened anywhere __3__(annual).Don’t annoy，money says aloud.
“去国外的所有非洲演员请上飞机～”那个美国人突然生气地补充说。一个成年人忧虑地道歉并恳求允许他无论如何带着他的动物，一个宠物蚂蚁。这个美国人总是盛气凌人，没有答应他。这件事不惊奇，而是现实，这类事情几乎到处年年发生。不要生气，钱能说话。
答案 1.anxiety 2.amazing 3.annually
【高级词汇情景】
Both adolescents and adults in some academies acknow,ledged to have been accustomed to the accommodations and its administration.They abandoned themselves to any __1__ (access) affairs to achieve their ambitions.In __2__ (add)，they were addicted to taking adventures to advertise their abundant advantages.Ambassadors accused them of their absurd activities，saying their behavior will __3__ (affection) them to accomplish and acquire their __4__ (achieve).
一些学院的青年人与成年人都承认已经习惯于大学的住宿与管理，他们沉溺于一切可以利用的东西来实现他们的雄心，而且，痴迷于冒险广告他们丰富的优势。
2
大使谴责他们荒唐的行为，说他们的行为将影响他们完成并获得他们的成就。
答案 1.accessible 2.addition 3.affect 4.achievements
?.话题背诵:学校生活(1)
(2016?全国卷?)假定你是李华，你校摄影俱乐部(photography club)将举办国际中
学摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信。请他提供作品。信的内容包括:
1.主题:环境保护;
2.展览时间;
3.投稿邮箱:intlphotoshow@gmschool.com.
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 【佳作赏?诵】
Dear Peter，
Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School Student Photography Show.The theme of the show is environmental protection.It will start
from June 15th and last for three weeks.Any student who is interested is welcome to
participate.I know you take good pictures and you’ve always wanted to do
something for environmental protection.I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school.This is surely a good chance for more people to see them.If you want to join, you can send your photos to
intlphotoshow@gmschool.com.
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours，
Li Hua
?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.重点动词联想背诵法
3
第一步:记录重点动词，并联想运用。
hold?start?participate?take?want?remember?visit?join?send 第二步:在脑海中默想重点单词在每段中的位置。
第三步:运用动词，复述内容;尝试背诵，脱口而出。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?theme n.主题
?environmental protection环境保护
?participate vi.参加
?hear from sb收到„„的来信
天天循环背? 首字母A，话题?学校生活(2) ?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
然后背诵微情景，熟记以a开头的课标词汇，根据提示用所给词的正确形式填空，
并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景】
Looking across the lake，my admired __1__(athletic) Li Hua held his arms around me，telling me，if anyone learns to analyze and __2__(assessment) any problem with
active attitude and different angles，he will not feel lonely，even he lives alone.His words affected me deeply，especially when I am not able to fall asleep and stay awake.I am always thinking his words.We shouldn’t pay much attention to ourselves.We should attach ourselves to a great __3__(associate)，and attempt to __4__(assistant) others.Only in this way can we attain a happy feeling，just like an astronaut.
看着湖的对岸，我敬佩的运动员，李华，用他的双臂抱住我，告诉我说，如果任何一个人以积极的心态，从不同的角度分析、评估问题，即使他独自一人生活，他也不会感到孤独。他的话深深地影响着我，尤其当我醒着不能入睡时，我总是在想，我们不应太关注自己。每个人都应该属于一个大团体，努力帮助他人，只有用这种方式我们才可以获得一个像宇航员一样的幸福感。
答案 1.athlete 2.assess 3.association 4.assist
4
【高级词汇情景1】
An American agent made an address on how to accumulate adequate __1__(agriculture) products for the anniversary.He stated that there was no
alternative solution anyway，but to __2__(appointment) amateurs or allocate work to an army to accomplish the task.
为这次周年纪念，一位美国代理做了一个有关如何积累足够农产品的报告。他说，不管怎么说，没有其他解决方式，只能委派业余爱好者或把工作分派给部队来完成。
答案 1.agricultural 2.appoint
【高级词汇情景2】
One day while an awkward baby along with his old aunt was playing with his
artificial ambulance and automatic aircraft when he was aware of the alarm light，it was awful.The aircraft would attack his aunt，he paid great attention to its flying trace.By his immediate and accurate judgment，he arrested it，and avoided the accident.So the architect of it __1__(approval) his __2__(act) later，and __3__(announcement) an award for him.
一天，一个笨拙的孩子和他的姑妈一起玩人造救护车及自动飞机时，他意识到了警灯，太可怕了。飞机可能攻击他姑妈，他密切注意飞机的飞行轨迹。通过及时准确的判断，他捕捉到飞机，避免了一次事故。因此，后来师赞扬他的行为并宣布给他一项奖金。
答案 1.approved 2.action 3.announced
?.话题背诵:学校生活(2)
(2015?天津卷)假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李津，你校拟向美国友好交流学校的中文班捐赠一批图书。请根据以下提示，写一封邮件与中文班班长Chris联系，并告知将于今年七月赴对方学校参加夏令营时带去赠书。
1.自我介绍;
2.拟捐赠图书的类型、册数、用途等;
3.询问对方的其他需求。
注意:1.词数不少于100;
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2.请适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。
参考词汇:学生会 the Student Union
Dear Chris，
_______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Jin
【佳作赏?诵】
Dear Chris，
I’m Li Jin，Chairman of the Student Union in Chenguang Middle School.Now I have
a piece of good news to tell you.
Our school will donate 5，000 copies of different valuable books to your class，which
include popular science books，classic works and so on.Popular science books explain basic principles of nature in a simple and interesting way and they can help
you understand science subjects better and arouse your curiosity about scientific discoveries.Classic works present great thoughts through fascinating stories and
language.They not only offer you joy and excitement，but also encourage you to think critically.
We will take these books to your school to take part in the summer camp in July this year.
If you have more needs，please let me know as soon as possible.
Yours sincerely，
Li Jin
?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.重点句式联想背诵法
第一步:记录每一段核心句子，疯狂背诵。
?Now I have a piece of good news to tell you.
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?...which include popular science books，classic works and so on. ?...they can help...and arouse your curiosity... ?They not only offer...but also...encourage... ?We will take...to take part in... ?Let me know as soon as possible. 第二步:在脑海中默想重点句子在每段中的位置。
第三步:运用句式，复述内容;尝试背诵，脱口而出。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?classic adj.经典的
?principle n.原则，原理
?curiosity n.好奇
?critically adv.批评地
?take part in参加
?as soon as possible尽可能快地
天天循环背? 首字母A，话题?语言学习
?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
根据提示用所给词的正确形式填空，然后背诵微情景，熟记以a开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景】
To my great __1__(astonish)，the famous artist and architect，an authority who was expert at designing arches was accused of __2__(abuse) rights in many aspects，arrested in August last autumn.It’s reported in an article that he had travelled from
the Arctic area to the Antarctic area，getting great __3__(achieve) and a lot of awards.Many times he was applauded by his audience，but he was never aware of breaking the law.No matter how much approval you get，you should keep modest，and try to adjust yourself，not __4__(addiction) to money and power. 使我特别吃惊的是，那位著名的艺术家兼建筑师，一个精湛于设计拱桥的权威，被指控在很多方面滥用权力，去年秋天八月份被捕了。一篇文章报道，他曾从北
7
极地区旅游到南极地区，获得过巨大成就和许多奖项，很多次受到观众的喝彩，
但是他永远没有意识到违反了法律。不管你得到多少赞美，你也要保持谦逊，努
力调整自己，不要痴迷于金钱与权力。
答案 1.astonishment 2.abusing 3.achievements 4.addicted
【高级词汇情景】
According to the annual__1__(assess) of the architects from authorities，the
apartments are ample enough and __2__(attract) to the athletes awarded.To be honest，other __3__(apply) attach great importance to living here as well. 根据一项来自官方建筑师一年一度的评估，这些房间对于那些授奖的运动员来说
都足够宽敞并极具魅力。诚实地说，其他申请人对能入住这里也看得很重。
答案 1.assessments 2.attractive 3.applicants
?.话题背诵:语言学习
(2015?四川卷)假如你是李夏。你看到美国留学生Sharon 在网上发帖，希望有人
能帮助她提高普通话(Mandarin)水平，她可以教英语作为回报。请根据以下提示
用英语给她写一封电子邮件。
1.表达给她提供帮助的意愿;
2.说明你能胜任辅导的理由;
3.给出讲好普通话的两点建议;
4.提出你学习英语的具体需求。
注意:1.词数120左右，开头语已为你写好;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称。
Hi，Sharon，
This is Li Xia.I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin.
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Xia
8
【佳作赏?诵】
Hi，Sharon，
This is Li Xia.I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin.I am
quite interested in it.I think I’m fit for it.As a student，I have been learning Mandarin for many years.In addition，I am Chinese，which means Mandarin is a must for me to communicate with others in my daily life.So I’m quite confident that I can help you learn Mandarin.
Learning Mandarin takes time，so if you want to learn it well，you should spend much time practicing Mandarin every day.As the saying goes，practice makes perfect.Besides，you can also read some books in Chinese，see some Chinese films and listen to some Chinese radio programmes.Speaking and listening are very important for a language learning，by which you are sure to make great progress.
In your post，you say you can teach English as a reward.It is just what I want.I’m
eager to improve my English.So，if you allow me to help you learn Mandarin，you
can also help me improve my English.We can contact each other by video chat
every night for half an hour in English and half an hour in Chinese，so that we can improve our oral speaking.
Hope for your early reply!
Yours，
Li Xia
?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.内容要点背诵法
第一步:在脑海中形成四段平面图。
第二步:默记每段核心要点内容。
第一段要点:
?I am quite interested in it.
?I’m fit for it.
?I’m Chinese.
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?I’m quite confident that...
第二段要点:
?...spend much time practising ?...practice makes perfect. ?...read，...see...，...listen to...
第三段要点:
?I’m eager to improve my English.
?We can contact with...
第四段:结束语
第三步:疯狂背诵要点句子，直到朗朗上口。
第四步:运用句式，复述内容;尝试背诵，脱口而出。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?be fit for适合
?confident adj.自信的
?make progress取得进步
?...so that...以至于
天天循环背? 首字母A，话题?个人情况 ?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
根据提示用所给词的正确形式填空，然后背诵微情景，熟记以a开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景】
Having assessed the abnormal atmosphere，the astronomers alongside their __1__(assist) thought that astronauts accompanied with the spaceship can be sent
into space without any danger in the autumn，and audience are looking forward to its
__2__(attract) flying.
评估了反常的大气后，天文学家及他们的助手认为在这个秋季宇航员伴着飞船可以没有危险地发送到太空，人们正期待着这次吸引人的飞行呢。 答案 1.assistants 2.attractive
10
【高级词汇情景】
Though the __1__(admire) actress has acute hearing，she would not like to absorb the amateur’s advice.What she always adores is the large amount of allowance.Anyway，such awesome attitude towards academic idea will prevent her
__2__(attain) great progress，and in the end，people will abandon her and not appreciate her any more.
虽然这位令人钦佩的女演员有着敏锐的听觉，但是她听不进业余爱好者的建议。她崇尚的是大量的金钱。不管怎么说，这种可怕的对于学术思想的态度将会阻止她获得巨大进步，最后人们也会放弃她，不再欣赏她。
答案 1.admirable 2.attaining
?.话题背诵:个人情况
(2015?陕西卷)假定你是李华，在校报英语专栏看到了学校“英语文化节”的一则招募启事。请阅读启事，并根据写作要点和写作要求写一封应征邮件。
Volunteers Wanted
Our annual English Festival，which will be held on June 15,17，2015，is now looking for 20 student volunteers to provide service for Talent Show，Speech Contest，and English Debate.If you are interested，please send an application email
at your earliest convenience to Ms Chen at chenlaoshi@aef.com.
【写作要点】
1.表达写作意图;
2.陈述应征目的;
3.说明应征条件(性格、能力等)。
【写作要求】
1.邮件词数不少于100;
2.开头和结尾部分已写好，不计入总词数;
3.可根据情况增加细节，使行文连贯;
4.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear Ms Chen，
I’m Li Hua，a student from Class 2，Grade 3.__________________________
________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly，
Li Hua
【佳作赏?诵】
Dear Ms Chen，
I’m Li Hua，a student from Class 2，Grade 3.I’m writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.
I really want to obtain this precious opportunity because，by offering my
service，I will be able to improve my organisational ability，communication skills as
well as my confidence in speaking English in public. As an outgoing girl，I get along well with my classmates.Besides，I have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English
teacher.Successfully，I have lent a helping hand to her in several English activities of
my class，which have been appreciated by both teachers and my classmates.
I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations.I will be grateful if you
could give me a kind consideration.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly，
Li Hua
?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.段落首句加关键词背诵法
第一步:记录段落首句，并默记。
?I’m writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.
?I really want to obtain this precious opportunity because，...be able to...as well as... ?As an outgoing girl，I get along well with...，Besides，...Successfully，...have been appreciated...
?I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations，...be
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grateful...，...consideration.
第二步:默记段落;疯狂背诵首句数遍，默记关键词的位置。
第三步:背诵首句，带动复述，尝试背诵。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?obtain v.取得，获得
?organisational adj.组织的，编制的
?get along with相处
?live up to符合;不负(期望)
天天循环背? 首字母B，话题?教育 ?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
根据提示用所给词的正确形式填空，然后背诵微情景，熟记以b开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景】
Many beasts，including some bats，bees，birds，and several butterflies are going to hold a sports meeting beside the beach of a bay，beneath the blue sky.They booked(ordered) and bought many things __1__(bite)，which are baked bread，butter，beans，bananas，biscuits，beef and even some beer.They also __2__(bring) many other things，such as belts，bells，balloons，boxes，bowls，bottles，buckets，basins，baskets and so on.Besides，there are some blankets，beds，benches to rest，of course，basketballs and baseballs included.After the black bear announced the __3__(begin)，all of them burst into crying.To their surprise，the rabbit was defeated
by the tortoise in the running race. 很多野兽，包括一些蝙蝠、蜜蜂、鸟类还有几个蝴蝶要在蓝天下，一个海湾的海滨旁召开一次运动会。他们预定了，同时也买了很多吃的东西，它们是烤面包、黄油、豌豆、香蕉、饼干、牛肉，甚至还有啤酒。同时，他们还带来许多其他东西， 像带子、铃、气球、箱子、碗、瓶子、水桶、脸盆、篮子等等。另外，还有一些休息用的毯子、床和凳子，当然包括篮球和手球。黑熊宣布运动会开始，他们都叫起来，使他们吃惊的是，在赛跑中兔子竟然被乌龟打败了。
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答案 1.to bite 2.brought 3.beginning
【高级词汇情景1】
A beautiful girl in her biography described a blind man，who believed that good __1__(behave) would do bonus to a person.With the __2__(believe) in his brain，the blind __3__(beneficial) him a lot.Besides，he never made a bargain with his boss，by means of which，he got over many barriers that ordinary people couldn’t bear. 一个漂亮的姑娘在她的传记中描述了一个盲人，这个盲人相信美好的行为对一个人有额外的好处。心中带着这种信仰，他受益匪浅，而且，他从不跟他的老板讨价还价，借助这种思想，他克服了常人难以忍受的很多障碍。
答案 1.behaviors 2.beliefs 3.benefited
【高级词汇情景2】
The badminton player with a bandage around his head __1__(beat) all the other players，and broke a record，though his illness bothered him __2__(bad)，which was beyond our expectation.We all hope that fortune blesses him with success and a
bright future，never a bitter life.
那位头上缠着绷带的羽毛球运动员打败了其他选手，打破了记录，尽管疾病严重地打扰他，这出乎我们的意料。我们都希望命运之神赐给他成功与光明的未来，永远不是心酸的人生。
答案 1.beat 2.badly
?.话题背诵:教育
(2015?福建卷) 请阅读图画，按要求用英语写一篇词数为120左右的短文。
凿壁偷光
内容包括:
1.描述画面;
2.概述其含义;
14
3.谈谈个人感想。
注意:1.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数;
2.可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现考生的具体信息。
参考词汇:凿，钻:bore
In the picture，____________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 【佳作赏?诵】
In the picture, we can see a boy in worn clothes，sitting at a shabby wooden table with a pile of books on it.A weak ray of light came in through a small hole in the wall
and he was absorbed in his reading.
This is a well,known story from an ancient Chinese idiom.The boy，being poor，
couldn’t afford even a candle，so he bored a hole in the wall to “steal” light from his
neighbor’s house to read at night.The moral of the story is:spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily no matter how difficult the situation may be.
Of course，things are totally different today.It is not the story itself but what is
reflected in the story that counts.Hard work pays off.We should take pains to
improve ourselves through learning and get prepared for the future. ?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.根据文章逻辑结构加关键词、句背诵法
第一步:把握文章的逻辑思路。
第一段:图片描述
第二段:引出寓意(论点)
第三段:作者感想(观点)
第二步:记录关键词，并联想运用。
?in worn clothes?a pile of?was absorbed in
15
?an ancient Chinese idiom?afford?“steal” light?spare no effort to acquire
knowledge?no matter how...
?It is not...but...?counts?take pains to improve ourselves 第三步:大声朗读每段提取的词、句数遍;想像其在段落中的位置。
第四步:根据关键词、句，自我复述;尝试背诵。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?shabby adj.破旧的;寒酸的
?a pile of 一堆
?be absorbed in致力于„„
?spare no effort to do不遗余力地做某事
?take pains to do努力去做„„
天天循环背? 首字母B，话题?计划与愿望
?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
根据提示用所给词的正确形式填空，然后背诵微情景，熟记以b开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景】
Though the two brothers majored in biology，biochemistry and botany in Britain，they are interested in __1__(build) broad and brilliant bridges with bricks and stones，thinking to make a breakthrough in the field.They came back to China to make Beijing the __2__(basic) for their work.__3__(brief) speaking，I admire them very much.
尽管这兄弟俩在英国主修生物学、生物化学及植物学，但是他们对用砖石建造宽阔而豪华的桥梁感兴趣，想在此领域做出突破。他们回到中国，把北京作为他们的工作根据地。简言之，我很钦佩他们。
答案 1.building 2.base 3.Briefly
【高级词汇情景】
Having taken a deep __1__(breathe)，the brave bridegroom began to throw brown brochures from his baggage on a balcony.When the brochures looking like
16
butterflies got to the bottom of the building，to people’s surprise，a famous
businessman was busy sweeping them with a broom，saying he would lighten the burden of some people __2__(bury) or burn them.In fact，they were making an
advertisement.
深吸了一口气，这位勇敢的新郎在阳台上开始从行李包里拿出一叠抛洒开
去。令人们惊奇的是，当那些像蝴蝶般的手册落到地面上时，一位著名的商人在
忙着用扫帚扫着，他说他要减轻别人的负担，把它们埋掉或烧掉。事实上，他们
这些人是在做广告。
答案 1.breath 2.to bury
?.话题背诵:计划与愿望
(2016?浙江卷)“Planning is good，but doing is better”是一句英语名言。请以此
为题用英语写一篇100,120词的短文。
要求如下:
1.简述你对这句名言的理解;
2.用一个具体事例加以说明;
3.给出恰当的结尾。
注意:1.文章的标题已给出(不计词数);
2.文中不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、老师或同学姓名等真实信息，否则按作
弊行为认定。
Planning Is Good，But Doing Is Better
________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 【佳作赏?诵】
Planning Is Good，But Doing Is Better
The saying “Planning is good，but doing is better” means that doing things is
better than just making a plan. If we just make a plan and don’t carry it out, we
can’t make it in the end.
17
My experience to lose weight can prove it. Last year I wanted to lose weight, and I made a wonderful plan. I decided to exercise for about an hour every morning and
meanwhile, I also went on a diet.However, it was just a plan, and because I was lazy
I didn’t put it into practice. You can guess the result—I failed to lose weight.
I know why I couldn’t achieve my success. That’s because a plan can bear no fruit without being actually carried out.
?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.核心词、句背诵法
第一步:记录核心词、句，并联想运用。
?段The say?better than?make it
?段prove?lose?decide?meanwhile?However?fail to lose weight ?段why?because
第二步:在脑海中默记核心词、句在段落中的位置。
第三步:朗诵记录词、句;运用它们复述内容。
第四步:尝试背诵，脱口而出。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?make it 成功，完成
?prove vt.证明，证实
天天循环背? 首字母B&C，话题?节假日活动
?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
根据提示用所给词的正确形式填空，然后背诵微情景，熟记以b & c开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景】
A beauty in a brown blouse was riding her bike with battery happily along the bank when some bamboos blocked her on the road.She didn’t know the brake had broken down，so she lost her balance，falling down，__1__(blood)，with her bone __2__(break).At that time，her brain was completely blank，and she didn’t know
18
who __3__(blame).She got a bad luck badly.
一位穿着棕色衬衫的美女正高兴地沿着河岸骑着她的电动车，这时一些竹子挡住
了她的去路。她不知道她的刹车出了故障，因此，她失去平衡，摔倒了，鲜血直
流，且骨折了。当时她脑子完全一片空白，不知该责备谁。她真的很倒霉。
答案 1.bleeding 2.broken 3.to blame
【高级词汇情景】
__1__(compare) with the other officers，customs officers are more corrupt in the complex contemporary society.They don’t consider serving people，and have no concept of __2__(contribute) to their country.On the contrary，they lose their conscience，and always do something that isn’t consistent with their conducts，
accepting money and things __3__(constant) by taking advantage of their convenient conditions.As a consequence of this case，I am convinced that they are to __4__(condemn) one day.
在这个当今复杂的社会，跟其他官员相比，海关官员更加腐败。他们不考虑服务
人民，没有为国家做贡献的概念。相反，他们失去良知，总是做一些与他们行为
不一致的事，利用他们方便的条件，不断地收受财物。作为这种事情的结果，我
确信将来一天他们注定要判刑。
答案 1.Compared 2.contributing 3.constantly 4.be condemned ?.话题背诵:节假日活动
(2016?全国卷?)假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和
个人简历(resume)。给外教Mr Jenkins 写信，请她帮你修改所附的文字和格
式(format)。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
【佳作赏?诵】
19
Dear Mr.Jenkins，
I am Li Hua, one of your students in the International Economy and Commercial
Department.I am writing to ask you for some help. To earn some extra money in the coming summer vacation to cover my daily expenses, I’d like to apply to a foreign trading company for a part,time job.I’ve finished the application and resume, which are sent together with the e,mail in the form of attachment.However, I’m not sure if they are well written and organized
properly.So I wonder if you could spare some time to help revise them.In addition, their format and languages maybe need to be polished.
I’d appreciate it if you could do me a favor.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua ?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.核心词汇联想背诵法
第一步:记录核心词汇，过渡语并联想运用。
write?earn?cover?apply?finish?are sent?However?wonder spare?In addition
?be polished
第二步:在脑海中默记所记录内容在文中的位置。
第三步:朗诵词汇、过渡语，联想上下文内容复述。
第四步:尝试背诵，脱口而出。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?earn v.赚得;获得
?apply to申请;应用
?in addition此外
?polish v.擦光，修改;润色
n.磨光，优雅;光泽剂
20
天天循环背? 首字母C，话题?个人情感
?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，然后背诵微情景，
熟记以c开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景】
Not enjoying a dinner at the ordinary canteen，I like to have my dinner in a small café，especially in __1__ cafeteria.Yesterday，__2__(carry) my clever child I took a cab(taxi)，not a carriage or a cart there.There are many categories of vegetables in the center hall，__3__(consist) in (containing) cabbages，cucumbers，carrots, etc.What’s more，before having your dinner，you can take some candies，cheese，
cookies.If you have enough time，you can chew a piece of chicken，drink a cup of
coffee，or eat a piece of cream chocolate.All the customers needn’t pay for it in cash;they can use their credit cards or cheques in a civilized way.It is really comfortable __4__(consume) there with candles lighting and music being played. 我不喜欢去普通的大餐厅吃饭，却喜欢在小餐厅吃饭，尤其是自助餐厅。昨天，
带着我聪明的孩子，我就乘出租车去了，不是乘的四轮或两轮马车。在中心大厅
有很多种蔬菜，包括卷心菜、黄瓜、胡萝卜等。另外，在吃饭前，你可以吃些糖
果、奶酪、小甜饼，如果你有足够的时间，你还可以嚼块鸡肉，喝杯咖啡，或吃
块奶油巧克力。所有顾客不必现金付讫，都可以文明地用信用卡或支票。在那里
点着蜡烛，播放着音乐去消费真是惬意。
答案 1.a 2.carrying 3.consisting 4.to consume
【高级词汇情景】
A ceremony of __1__(celebrate) in the central park is being held by some people who have caught certain cancers.A captain who concerned himself with medical work founded an international campaign organization，conveying his thought about calling for any __3__(corporate) to cancel the products of the bad medicine，
appealing __3__ civilians not to use the controversial Western medicine but the conventional Chinese medicine.In this case，they will be cured certainly.
在中央公园，一些患了某种癌症的人们正在举行一项庆祝仪式。一位关心医疗工
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作的上校建立了一个国际运动组织，他在传达他的思想，关于号召任何企业取消
各种劣质药品，呼吁平民不要用有争议的西药，而用常规的中药。这种情况下，
他们一定能够治愈。
答案 1.celebrating/celebration 2.corporation 3.to
?.话题背诵:个人情感
(2013?浙江卷)请以“One Thing I’m Proud of”为题，用英语写一篇100,120个
词的短文，记述一件你自己认为得意的事情。要求如下:
1.记述事情经过;
2.简要说明你感到得意的原因或从中得到的启示。
注意:文章的标题已给出(不计词数)。
One Thing I’m Proud of
________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 【佳作赏?诵】
One Thing I’m Proud of
What I will never forget is the experience I owned on my way to school，which I’m
proud of all the time.
It happened on a Friday when I was seated in a crowded bus，waiting for the driver to
start the bus.It was just at this moment that an old lady with her little granddaughter stepped onto the bus.I gave my seat to them without hesitation.The
old lady expressed her great appreciation to me and we enjoyed a pleasant trip together.
The reason why I take pride in the experience is that I can be helpful to others.As we all know，helping others is helping ourselves.Therefore，great significance should be attached to helping others.Only in this way can we create a more harmonious and
wonderful society.
?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
22
2.重点词、句联想背诵法
第一步:记录重点词句，并联想运用。
never forget?be proud of?happened?It was...that...?without hesitation?express?take pride in?Therefore?attach to?create 第二步:在脑海中定位记录词句。
第三步:朗诵词句数遍，并联想上下文内容复述。
第四步:尝试背诵，脱口而出。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?be proud of/take pride in...„„为骄傲
?without hesitation毫不犹豫地
?appreciation n.欣赏;感激
?attach to附属于„„;重视„„
天天循环背? 首字母C，话题?人际关系 ?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，然后背诵微情景，熟记以c开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景】
A cartoon character，a cat was travelling to a castle，her capital.Unfortunately，she was so __1__(care) to calculate her time wrong，and her computer didn’t work __2__(correct) that she cast herself into a cave casually to crash her capsule，with her cap，camera，carpet，chess，chief certificate and her phone for call lost，__3__(cause) a catastrophe to her，she was even crazy now.Facing the cruel challenge，she must calm herself down and do everything with __4__(cautious).She checked and counted the things left，hoping to create a chance to change the situation.What she must do now was to capture some little creatures to eat. 一只卡通猫，正在旅行，去一个城堡，她的首都。遗憾的是，她那么粗心，计算错了时间，而且电脑不能正常工作，以至于意外地把自己扔到一个洞穴里，撞坏了她的太空舱，丢了帽子、照相机、地毯、棋、主要的证书，还有她呼叫的电话。
23
这对她来说引起了大灾难。她现在简直疯了。面对挑战，她必须安慰自己，小心
地做一切事。她检查并数了数剩下的东西，希望找到机会来改变现状。她现在必
须做的是捕获一些小动物吃。
答案 1.careless 2.correctly 3.causing 4.caution
【高级词汇情景】
It’s been confirmed that Jody had committed a crime in his company for the unfair commercial __1__(compete) with his companions.He didn’t concentrate his energy on completing the compulsory work，but cared more about comfortable
jobs.Though he had made __2__ compromise，the committee in the conference
commanded that he should compensate for the loss.
已经证实乔迪在公司因为跟同伴的不公平商业竞争而犯罪。他不集中精力于完成
必须的工作，而是更多地关注舒适的工作。尽管他妥协了，但是会议上委员会还
是命令他对损失做出赔偿。
答案 1.competition 2.a
?.话题背诵:人际关系
(2016?全国卷?)假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能
赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括:
1.表示歉意;2.说明原因;3.另约时间。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
【佳作赏?诵】
Dear Bob，
How is everything going? I’m writing to express my regret at being unable to go to the bookstore with you next weekend，which I have promised.I feel terribly sorry about it and want you to know what happened. What makes me concerned is my final exam which will be held two weeks later, so I have to make a preparation for it at that time.I hope you could appreciate that I
24
must spare no effort to do well in my final exam if possible.Could we make another appointment to go to the bookstore together? I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Please let
me know what time is OK for you.Looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua ?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.核心词、句联想背诵法
第一步:记录核心词句，并联想运用。
express?feel sorry about?what makes me concerned?final exam?make a preparation?appreciate?spare no effort to do?if possible?appointment?accept apologies
第二步:在脑海中定位记录词句。
第三步:朗读词句数遍，联想上下文复述内容。
第四步:尝试背诵，脱口而出。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?express n.表达，表示
?appreciate v.欣赏，感激
?if possible如果可能的话
天天循环背 首字母C&D，话题?兴趣与爱好 ?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
根据提示用所给词的正确形式填空，然后背诵微情景，熟记以c & d开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景】
In the civil computer competition，my college coach obtained the champion.He is not only my teacher but also my companion and colleague now.He likes __1__(collect) classic coins and cycling，and he always wears the __2__(cheap)
25
clothes without collars.As a citizen，he concerns himself with our climate circumstances，never smokes a cigarette，or uses coal，and always chooses the things that can __3__(circulate).He often helps the other people in his community to clean and classify rubbish.Wouldn’t you clap and cheer for him?
在这次国内计算机大赛中，我的大学教练获得了冠军。现在他不但是我的老师，又是我的伙伴与同事。他喜欢搜集古钱币与骑车，他总是穿着没有领子的最廉价的衣服。作为一个市民，他关心我们的气候环境，从不抽烟、用煤炭，而且，总是选择可以循环利用的东西。他还常常帮助他社区的人们打扫、分类垃圾。难道你不为他点赞吗,
答案 1.collecting 2.cheapest 3.be circulated
【高级词汇情景】
In the distance，dozens of __1__(devotion) ducks and their daughters dashed to their destination，a large dirty dustbin.It was very damp，and they may get diseases，but they seemed __2__(delight) to find their delicious food for dinner.They wouldn’t like to __3__(divide)，dismissed or disturbed.After dinner，they drove their dull bodies to a deep lake to drill diving and dancing there.They deserved a happy life.
在远方，几十只忠诚的鸭子和它们的女儿们一起奔向它们的目的地，一只大又脏的垃圾箱。垃圾箱非常潮湿，它们有可能会感染疾病，但是它们好像因为为它们的正餐寻找可口的食物而欣喜万分。它们不愿意被分开、被解散或打扰。饭后，它们拖着它们笨拙的身体到一个深水湖去练习潜水与舞蹈。它们应该得到快乐的生活。
答案 1.devoted 2.delighted 3.be divided
?.话题背诵:兴趣与爱好
(2016?四川卷)某中学生英文报正举办“The Season I Like Best”的征文活动。请用英文写一篇短文投稿，内容应包括:
1.你最喜欢的季节;
2.你喜欢该季节的两条理由(如:气候、景色、活动、感受„„)。
注意:1.词数100左右;
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2.题目已为你写好;
3.行文连贯，语篇完整;
4.文中不得透露个人真实信息。
_______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 【佳作赏?诵】
The Season I Like Best
If someone asks me which season I like best，I can tell him without hesitation that spring is my favorite of the four seasons.
Two reasons may account for why I like spring best.In spring，the weather gets
warmer and the days get longer.Everything begins to grow.Many kinds of flowers start to come out，which give the earth a pretty coat，making this world a better place to live in.Besides，I like to go camping in spring and I feel so refreshed in the surrounding of nature.I will forget all my bad moods when walking in nature. Spring is my favorite season.
?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.核心词句加逻辑顺序背诵法
第一步:明确作者的逻辑思路。
第二步:记录核心词句，并联想运用。
favorite?account for?begin?start?Besides?like?forget
第三步:在脑海中定位记录词句。
第四步:朗读词句数遍，联想上下文复述内容。
第五步:尝试背诵，脱口而出。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?account for 解释;说明
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?come out出来，发芽
天天循环背 首字母D，话题?家庭、朋友与周围的人 ?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，然后背诵微情景，熟记以d开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景】
28，in December is a dark and desperate date for dentist Dam.It’s the date when he lost his documents，his designed diamond necklace and dresses for his wife，even lost his dignity when he was __1__ duty.He divorced and got __2__ debt.He was so disappointed that he was determined to drown himself __3__ death.To his good luck，he was dragged out of the river and was delivered to a hospital. 12月28日对于牙医戴姆来说是一个黑暗绝望的日子，就是在这个他值班的日子，他丢失了他的文件，以及为他妻子精选设计的钻石项链和礼服，甚至丢了他的尊严，他离婚了，陷入债务。他决定溺死来结束自己的生命。幸运地是，他被拉出河水并送去了医院。
答案 1.on 2.in 3.to
【高级词汇情景】
With the __1__(develop) of economics in the decades，the standard of people’s life is
increasing rapidly，however，the quality of air and water is declining，and some good land is destroyed/damaged as well，even to be dessert.People who take exercises __2__ dawn dare not go out without a defense.They feel it __3__(danger) to their health，and their feeling of happiness is decreasing a great deal.They demand/desire the government make a __4__(decide) and take measures without delay to improve the present situation.There is no doubt that everybody should defend our surroundings and do the diverse good things deliberately.It will make a great difference to achieve our Chinese dream.
随着数十年经济的发展，人们的生活水平迅速提高，然而空气和水的质量也在降低，一些好的耕地也被破坏，甚至成了沙漠。黎明晨练的人们不戴防护不敢出去，
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他们感到对健康有危险，他们的幸福感下降很多。他们要求政府立刻采取措施来
改善目前的局面。毫无疑问，人人都要保护我们的环境，有意地做各种好事。这
对实现我们的中国梦意义重大。
答案 1.development 2.at 3.dangerous 4.decision
?.话题背诵:家庭、朋友与周围的人
(2016?沈阳市高三二模)假设你是李华，你校的校园广播“热点话题”节目拟就
“对待父母的过度呵护我们应该怎么办”这一话题展开讨论。请用英语给该节目
的主播Voice Today写一封信，发表你的个人意见。
写作要点:
1.非常感激父母对我的爱;
2.与父母交流自己的真实感受:自己长大了，能处理自己的事情;
3.相信父母会更理智地爱自己。
注意:1.信的开头已给出，但不计入总词数;
2.词数100左右。
Dear Voice Today，
all the parents love their children.__________________________ As is known，
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
【佳作赏?诵】
Dear Voice Today，
As is known，all the parents love their children.So it is with my parents.I really feel lucky that I have such kind parents.And I deeply appreciate their love for me.
However，I have to admit sometimes they show me so much love that I feel uneasy
with them.I think I am old enough to handle my personal affairs.At this time instead of refusing their help rudely，I’d like to talk with them openly and politely.I will tell them I am old enough to deal with some of my own matters on my own.I’ll let them
know what I need is their belief in me and their support.I believe my parents will finally understand me.
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Yours sincerely，
Li Hua ?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.核心要点串记背诵法
第一步:明确写作要点。
第二步:记录表达要点。
appreciate their love?feel uneasy?handle my personal affairs?talk with?what I need is their belief?believe
第三步:定位表达要点在文中的位置。
第四步:朗读要点词句，联想上下文，复述内容。
第五步:尝试背诵，脱口而出。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?appreciate vt.欣赏，感激
?handle n.掌握，把握
天天循环背 首字母E，话题?饮食与健康 ?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，然后背诵微情景，熟记以e开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景】
Once upon a time there was an emperor in England who wanted to enjoy himself and had __1__(entertain) forever.He employed eleven elders on ecology to find a kind of elegant eggplant，which could make him live long enough.They explored from west to east with their expensive __2__(equip)，an elephant to ride included，expecting to find it.Though they experienced a hard journey，escaped from enemies，avoided __3__(enter) dangerous places，etc，their efforts were to fail in the end __4__(entire).They could earn nothing except some earth everywhere. 从前有一位英格兰的皇帝，他想永远地享受、娱乐。他雇佣了11位有关生态学
30
的老者去找一种优雅的茄子，这种茄子可以使他活得足够久。他们带着昂贵的设备，包括一头乘坐的大象，从西方探索到东方，期望找到茄子。尽管他们经历了困苦的旅程，逃离敌人、避免进入危险的地方等，但是他们的努力注定要彻底失败，除了一些各地的泥土之外，他们一无所获。
答案 1.entertainment 2.equipment 3.entering 4.entirely
【高级词汇情景】
In order to make the Chinese dream come true，experts and __1__(educate) in every field take great efforts to explore，examine，evaluate, collect evidence and make experiments __2__ full energy，but with as little as expense to accomplish their task.Some employees __3__(expose) to burning sun are especially enthusiastic.Their extra and excellent work moved engineers __4__(extreme).Meanwhile，news editors are eager to publish their essays in every edition to report all events，and to __5__(expression) both leaders’ and people’s satisfaction.It is evident that the Chinese dream will come true eventually.
为了实现中国梦，各个领域的专家和教育工作者精力充沛地去探索、检测、评估、实验以及搜集证据，但却以最少的费用去完成他们的任务。曝晒在阳光下的雇工尤其激情昂然。他们额外的优秀工作极其感动了工程师们。同时，新闻编辑们热切地在各个版面发表文章，报道事件，表达人民与领导的满意。很显然，中国梦最终会实现。
答案 1.educators 2.with 3.exposed 4.extremely 5.express ?.话题背诵:饮食与健康
(2016?衡水高三模拟)假如你叫李华，是一位中学生。在听了关于健康饮食的讲座后，你想用英语给21st Century报社写一封信，反映你对当今学生饮食的看法: 1.越来越多的学生喜欢吃西式快餐，结果摄入大量的糖和脂肪;
2.大家对中餐和西式快餐哪种更健康有不同看法;
3.你认为中餐更健康，说出你的理由。
注意:词数100左右。
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
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【佳作赏?诵】
Dear Editor，
Now，more and more students are getting fond of western fast food，and thus they take in too much sugar and fat.I don’t think it good for their health.
There are all kinds of foods in the world.Which one is healthier，the Chinese food or the western fast food,Different people have different opinions.
In my opinion，the Chinese food is healthier.Firstly，the Chinese food contains a lot of fruits and green vegetables.It is rich in fiber and low in sugar and fat.Secondly，the Chinese food is very delicious and has many dishes，which provide us with all kinds of nutrition.I think it is the healthiest food in the world.So many Chinese people
can keep fit and have white teeth.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua ?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.“段落首句，核心词汇”背诵法
第一步:疯狂背诵每段首句，记录要点。
Now，more.../There are...
In my opinion，...，Firstly?contain?is rich in?low in?Secondly... ?delicious?provide?keep fit.
第二步:在大脑中定位核心词汇。
第三步:在背诵首句的基础上运用所记录词汇，联想运用，尝试复述。 第四步:尝试背诵，脱口而出。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?get (be) fond of喜欢
?take in吸收;理解;欺骗
?keep fit保持健康
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天天循环背 首字母E&F，话题?文娱与体育
?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，然后背诵微情景，熟记以e & f开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景】
It suddenly occurred to Tom that the person who he had just chatted with at the
entrance was none other than the murderer who had escaped __1__ the prison.In the emergency，he encouraged himself not to make an error.He decided to expose the person to the policeman at the exit __2__(equip) himself with a gun.After his
__3__(explain)，the energetic policeman was eager to arrest the person. 汤姆突然想起来那个刚才在入口处和他闲谈的人正是从监狱逃脱的杀人犯。在这紧要关头，他鼓励自己不要犯错，他决定向出口处带着枪的警察揭发这个人。汤姆解释之后，这位充满活力的警察就急于逮捕那个人。
答案 1.from 2.equipped 3.explanation
【高级词汇情景】
I’ll never forget the Friday in February forever when I moved into my flat with my fellows，which was surrounded by a fence，__1__(face) a forest.Though it forecast there would be a flood，I thought it might make __2__ fault.To my fear，the flood came fast，and it filled in.We tried to flee but failed.I held the flag __3__(fix) on the wall firmly with all my fingers，my files floating on the floor，flour wet through，just as in a fiction.The flood faded away finally.It was __4__(freeze) cold，so I got a fever.I fit myself for my new duty to make a fire，to find something to feed us，and get financial assistance to help us out of the trouble.In fact，it still frightens me now. 我永远忘不了二月份的那个星期五，那天我的伙伴跟我搬到我公寓去，公寓对面是一片森林，围绕着篱笆。尽管天气预报说有可能有一次水灾，我想可能会出错。使我害怕的是，水灾来得那么快，它冲进来。我们企图逃离但失败了。我用我所有的手指牢牢地抓住钉在墙上的旗子，我的文件在地板上的水里漂着，面粉也湿透了，就像在小说中一样。洪水终于退去了，天气冰冷，我感冒了。我承担起新的职责，生了火，找些吃的东西，寻求经济援助来摆脱这个困境。事实上，现在
33
我仍然心有余悸。
答案 1.facing 2.a 3.fixed 4.freezing
?.话题背诵:文娱与体育
(2016?长春高三质检)目前，教育部提出要把足球纳入学校体育课程教学体系，
作为体育课必修内容。某英语报以“Popularization of Campus Football”为题，向
中学生征文。请你根据以下内容要求用英语写一篇短文应征。内容包括:
1.足球进校园的意义;
2.学校存在的问题(如场地、设施、师资等);
3.你的看法。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可根据提示内容适当发挥，以使行文连贯;
3.短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇:设施facility 校园campus 普及popularize
Popularization of Campus Football
China’s Ministry of Education has promoted popularization of campus football in the
country’s schools.________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 【佳作赏?诵】
Popularization of Campus Football
China’s Ministry of Education has promoted popularization of campus football in the
country’s schools.It is very significant to popularize campus football.Firstly，football
training in schools will help teenagers to build up their bodies.Secondly，it will
enable teenagers to lay a solid foundation of football at an early age，which makes it
possible for the national team to select excellent football players in the future.
However，ahead of us lie some difficulties.At present，the majority of the schools in our country have no football facilities，like standard football fields.Also，qualified
coaches are in great need.
As far as I am concerned，in order to popularize campus football and realize China’s
34
football dream，I strongly advocate that we should make joint efforts to contribute to the youth football progress and that local governments at various levels should take effective measures to support the youth football development.
?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.核心词汇定位记忆法
第一步:记录核心词汇。
popularize?Firstly?build up?Secondly?enable?make it possible?However ?facility?coaches?As far as I am concerned?advocate?contribute?take measures
第二步:在大脑中定位核心词汇在段落中的位置。
第三步:背诵核心词汇，联想运用，尝试复述。
第四步:尝试背诵，脱口而出。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?significant adj.有意义的
?lay a solid foundation建立坚实的基础
?in great need急需
?advocate vt.主张，提倡，拥护
?take effective measures采取有效措施
天天循环背 首字母F，话题?旅游与交通 ?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，然后背诵微情景，熟记以f开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景】
When the art master delivered the speech，he mentioned that you had to fight __1__ the following factors such as faith，self,doubt，__2__(fail)，loneliness，misunderstanding and even threat on condition that you want to have access to
achievement.Furthermore，you must learn to be flexible，focus more __3__
35
finance frequently and get familiar with any fresh changes.Only in this way can a
person make a good fortune.
当那个艺术大师发表演讲时，他提到:如果你想获得成就，你必须和以下因素抗争，例如，信仰、不自信、失败、孤独、误解，甚至是威胁。而且，你必须学会灵活、更多更经常地关注财经，还要熟悉时新的变化。只有用这种方式一个人才可以获得好运。
答案 1.against 2.failure 3.on
【高级词汇情景】
I have figured __1__ it was the female fairy who fetched my favo(u)rite fruits，fragrant flowers，fresh food，multi,function furniture on the festival feast，not the __2__(foreign) who spoke fluent French.And so I would not forgive him and forbid him __3__(follow) us freely，found a day when the wind was not so fierce and forced him out of frontier in fortnight by ferry.
我已弄清楚了是一位仙女在节日的盛宴上给我带来我喜爱的水果、香气扑鼻的花卉、新鲜的食物、多功能的家具，而不是那位说着流利法语的外国人。因此，我不会原谅他，禁止他自由地跟着我们，在十四日内，选择风不剧烈的一个日子用渡船把他驱逐出境。
答案 1.out 2.foreigner 3.to follow
?.话题背诵:旅游与交通
(2016?东北三校第一次联考)假如你是校学生会主席李华，学校安排你下周末作为导游带领外籍教师Mr.Smith进行一次近郊游。请你用英语给Mr.Smith写一封电子邮件，包括以下内容:
1.自我介绍;
2.出游的时间、目的地等信息;
3.需要提前做的准备工作。
注意:1.为使行文连贯，可根据内容要点适当增加细节;
2.词数100左右;开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr.Smith，
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
36
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua 【佳作赏?诵】
Dear Mr.Smith，
It is my honor to introduce myself to you.I’m Li Hua，chairman of the Student Union
of our school.And I was asked to act as a tourist guide for you next weekend.The
schedule and details are as follows.
We’ll have a wonderful and well,organized trip，not far from the downtown.Since you are new here，you will be amazed at the scenery and
surroundings there.In terms of the meeting time，8 o’clock on the morning of Saturday will be fine.And at that time，I will be waiting for you at the school gate.Remember not to take too many things.Just a bottle of water，some pieces of bread or other kinds of food，and a cap or a pair of sunglasses will be enough.Also，
you’d better wear a pair of sports shoes.
Looking forward to seeing you.I believe we’ll have a good day.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua ?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.“首句，核心词汇”背诵法
第一步:记录首句及核心词汇。
It is my honor to...?act as?as follows;we’ll have a...?Since?In terms of?wait for?Remember?wear;Looking forward to seeing you 第二步:在大脑中定位核心词在段落中的位置。
第三步:背诵首句;尝试运用核心词，联想上下文，复述要点。
第四步:尝试背诵，脱口而出。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?It is my honor to do sth很高兴做某事
?in terms of就„„而言;用„„术语(语、字眼)
37
天天循环背 首字母G，话题?科技与传媒
?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，然后背诵微情景，熟记以g开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景】
Generally speaking，it’s a good idea for you __1__(grasp) the chance to open a grocery after your __2__(graduate).Your garage between the gate and the garden is a golden place，where you can sell garlic，grapes，garments，glasses，grains，gloves，glue，guitars, even gold jewelry，etc.Decorate it grandly，and it must look like a gallery，I think.You can also deal with the garbage easily under my __3__(guide)，and gain your goal of governing yourself.Don’t you glory in it? 总的说来，毕业后你抓住机会开一个食品杂货店是个好主意。你大门与花园之间的车库是个黄金地方，在那里你可以卖大蒜、葡萄、衣服、玻璃杯、谷物、手套、胶水、吉他，甚至黄金首饰等。豪华地装修一下，我想看起来它一定像一个画廊。在我的指导下，你可以容易地处理垃圾，而且你可以达到自我管理的目标。难道你不为此感到荣耀吗,
答案 1.to grasp 2.graduation 3.guidance
【高级词汇情景】
On the ground by the gym，two gentlemen in grey suits with their guards were making __1__(greet) to a young generation，who came from Germany.To guarantee the silence，one of gentlemen who was a general，glanced over the group，made __2__ generous gesture and said that everyone should learn to be
grateful，not guilty.The optimistic youth can get gifts __3__(give) by government gradually，but not to be greedy for their goals.
在健身房旁边的地面上，两位身着灰色西服的绅士和他们的卫兵正向一组年轻的一族打招呼，他们来自德国。为了确保安静，其中是一名将军的绅士，扫视了一下人群，做了个大方的手势，然后说:人人要学会感恩，不内疚。乐观的青年人都可以逐渐地得到由政府发放的礼物，但不要太急于实现目标。
答案 1.greetings 2.a 3.given
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?.话题背诵:科技与传媒
(2016?江苏卷)请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
In recent years，internet voting has become increasing popular in China.People not only cast on,line votes themselves，but also urge others to vote for competitions like the “Most Beautiful Teacher” and the “Cutest Baby”.
Li Jiang，a high school student，is invited to vote in the “Best Police Officer” competition，organized by the local government to let the public have a better understanding of police officers’ daily work.Li Jiang visits the website and reads all
the stories.He is deeply moved by their glorious deeds.He is already thinking of becoming a policeman himself in the future.
Su Hua is invited by his uncle to vote for his cousin in the “Future Singer” competition.He has already received three similar invitations this week.His uncle tells
him that if his cousin wins the competition，the family will win an overseas tour for free.Su Hua likes his cousin very much，but he finds other singers perform even better.To vote，or not to vote? This is a question that troubles him very much. 【写作内容】
1.用约30个单词写出上文概要;
2.用约120个单词阐述你对网络投票的看法，并用2,3个理由或论据支撑你的
看法。
【写作要求】
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 【佳作赏?诵】
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Recently，there is a massive controversy about the pros and cons of casting votes online.Some people subscribe to the pros it brings on public services whereas others
criticize it for reaping personal fame.
Admittedly，casting votes online will bring people huge benefits，especially in terms
of convenience and efficiency.Specifically，no longer will people type out papers and hand them out among the public，most of whom are not their target subjects.Online votes，however，enables researchers and scholars alike to reach their target respondents in a precise and quick manner，thus greatly saving their energy and effort.
Despite its huge benefits，never should we ignore online vote’s potential risks.Some professional hackers might draw on this tool and create some cheating links for
innocent people to click.This way，netizens’ personal information might be leaked or might be even utilized by some evil force，causing unimaginable loss to
them.Therefore，it’s a must for us to carefully weigh its advantages against its disadvantages and make sensible decisions.
?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.核心词汇与过渡词定位背诵法
第一步:记录核心词汇。
controversy?subscribe?whereas?Admittedly?in terms
of?Specially?however?thus?Despite?This way?Therefore
第二步:在大脑中定位核心词汇在文中的位置。
第三步:朗读词汇，尝试运用;联想上下文，复述内容。
第四步:尝试背诵，脱口而出。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?subscribe to预订;同意
?in terms of以„„的字眼;就„„而论
?precise adj.清晰的;精确的
?despite prep.不管，尽管
40
天天循环背 首字母H，话题?自然与环境
?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，然后背诵微情景，熟记以h开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景】
My husband is always hunting for a happy，__1__(humor) and healthy life and hates __2__(hang) around in the harmony society.Besides doing housework，he has many good habits.For example，he often hosts a party at our house during holidays and one of his hobbies is __3__(hatch) hundreds of chicks with hot handkerchiefs in handbags.Though he sometimes suffers great hardships，even gets headaches or hurts himself，he always feels very happy with his harvest.He hardly refuses __4__(help) any person，and always does something useful for our homeland and the human beings.I love him—my husband.
我丈夫总是寻求快乐、幽默而健康的生活，讨厌在这和谐的社会里到处闲逛。除了做家务，他有很多好习惯。例如，假期间他常在家主办晚会，而且他的另一个嗜好之一是用热毛巾在手提包里孵化数百只小鸡。有时，尽管他遭受极大的苦难，甚至头疼，或伤到自己，但是看到自己的收获时，他总是感到很高兴。他总是喜欢帮助任何人，总是做一些有益于我们祖国与人类的事情。我爱他——我的丈夫。 答案 1.humorous 2.hanging/to hang 3.to hatch 4.to help
【高级词汇情景】
I was heading for the hospital on a hill，when I happened to meet little handsome “Ham”，3 feet in __1__(high).He was heating a piece of hamburger，holding a heavy huge hammer in his hand.Good Heavens～What __2__ horrible thing to make a fire here～Without __3__(hesitate)，I went over，asked him to put out the fire，and hid away all his things in a hurry.However，he hugged me，saying he didn’t want to go __4__(hunger).To be honest，what a lovely hopeless little hero he was! 我正朝着山上的一家医院走，这时我正好碰到潇洒的仅3英尺高的小汉姆在加热一块汉堡包，手里还举着一把沉重的大榔头。糟了，在这里玩火是多么可怕的事情呀，我毫不犹豫地走过去，让他扑灭火，并迅速藏好他所有的东西。然而，他
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抱住我说，他不想挨饿。说实话，他是一个多么可爱而没治的小英雄呀～
答案 1.height 2.a 3.hesitation 4.hungry
?.话题背诵:自然与环境
(2016?济宁高三二模)上周日，你班开展以“美化城市环境，倡导低碳生活”为
宗旨的志愿者活动。活动内容包括:上午去郊区植树;下午去广场宣传，分发传
单。请你就这个活动为校报写一篇题为“A Voluntary Activity”的短文。内容包括:
1.活动内容、宗旨;
2.对同学的影响以及你的评价。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇:传单leaflet
A Voluntary Activity
Last Sunday，our class launched a voluntary activity，
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Low carbon living is surely a way of great significance. 【佳作赏?诵】
A Voluntary Activity
Last Sunday，our class launched a voluntary activity，the theme of which is to make the city more beautiful and advocate a low,carbon lifestyle.In the morning，we went to plant trees in the suburbs.We worked in cooperation.Some dug holes，some carried and planted trees，and the others watered them.In the afternoon，we went to the People’s Square to hand out leaflets，raising people’s awareness of environmental protection.Most of the students think highly of the activity，which will surely have a positive effect on our daily life.
As far as I’m concerned，it’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment.As long as
there is the possibility of saving our planet，do take action now before it is too late.Low carbon living is surely a way of great significance.
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?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.核心词汇定位背诵法
第一步:记录核心词汇。
launched?theme?advocate?plant?dug?hand out?raising?think highly of?have a positive effect on?As far as I’m concerned?As long as?take action 第二步:在大脑中定位核心词汇在文中的位置。
第三步:朗读核心词汇，尝试运用，联想上下文，复习内容。
第四步:尝试背诵，脱口而出。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?launch vt.发射;开始
?hand out分发
?have a positive effect on对„„有积极影响
天天循环背 首字母I，话题?文学与艺术
?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
根据提示用所给词的正确形式填空，然后背诵微情景，熟记以i开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景】
Not long ago，an incident that happened in the interview impressed me greatly.An international industry company informed me that they needed an interpreter.After I got the __1__(inspire) news，I thought I was a man with average
__2__(intelligent)，so I immediately surfed the Internet for the items __3__(involve) to make good preparations.In the initial stage，my interest increased and I could give instant replies.But later they interrupted me and said they would inspect my institute，investigate my identity，including my little __4__(invent).Though it was not an issue，I took it as an insult.
不久前，一件发生在一个面试上的小事给我留下了深刻的印象。一家国际工业公司通知我他们需要一名口头翻译。听到这个令人鼓舞的消息后，我想我是一个智
43
力平平的人，所以我立刻上网查找所涉及的有关条目，做好充分准备。在开始阶段，我兴趣高涨，回答问题毫不犹豫。但是后来他们打断了我，说要视察我的学院，调查我的身份，包括我的小发明。虽然这不是问题，但是我也感到是侮辱。 答案 1.inspiring 2.intelligence 3.involved 4.inventions 【高级词汇情景】
As an immigrant，if you intend to be an __1__(independence) and informed person，you mustn’t be ignorant of any small things.It’s of great importance to __2__(identification) your strengths and concentrate on them to increase your income，in the meanwhile，follow __3__(instruct) and information from the old.Furthermore，indicate yourself always not to do any illegal things，get insurance and insist on doing beneficial things.Otherwise，even if you are innocent，you might be injured indeed，and you can’t imagine how much the __4__(influent) it will have.
作为一个移民，如果你想成为一独立、有知识的人，你一定不能忽略任何小事。证明自己的优势并发挥它们，增加你的收入很重要，同时，听从老年人的指导和信息。另外，总是暗示自己不要做非法的事情，去买保险，坚持做有益的事。否则，即使你是无辜的，你也的确可能受到伤害，而且，你想象不到影响会有多大。 答案 1.independent 2.identify 3.instructions 4.influence ?.话题背诵:文学与艺术
(2012?天津卷)假设你是李津，你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校。他熟悉中国文化，特别是戏曲文化。8月5日下午2:00在新落成的天津大剧院将上演越剧《梁山伯与祝英台》。请你根据以下提示，用英语给Chris写一封电子邮件，邀请他一起观看演出。
1.提出邀请并简述原因;
2.提出观剧后活动建议(如参观附近的博物馆或美术馆等);
3.请求对方回复。
注意:1.请使用规范英语，词数不少于100;
2.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
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参考词汇:越剧:Shaoxing Opera;《梁山伯与祝英台》Butterfly Lovers;天津大
剧院Tianjin Grand Theater
Dear Chris，
I have good news to tell you._________________________________________
________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li jin
【佳作赏?诵】
Dear Chris，
I have good news to tell you.At two o’clock on the afternoon of August 5 the Shaoxing Opera，Butterfly Lovers will be on show at the newly,built Tianjin Grand Theatre.Now that I know you’re familiar with Chinese culture，especially Chinese opera，and Butterfly Lovers is a traditional Chinese opera，I sincerely invite you to
watch it.What’s more，I make a suggestion that we should pay a visit to the nearby museum or the gallery or other places，which will help you learn more about Chinese culture.I hope that you can accept my invitation.If so，we can have a good time together.
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours，
Li jin
?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.核心词汇定位背诵法
第一步:记录核心词汇。
be on show?are familiar with?invite?make a suggestion?pay a visit?accept
第二步:在大脑中定位核心词汇的位置。
第三步:朗读核心词汇，尝试运用，联想上下文，复述内容。
第四步:尝试背诵，脱口而出。
45
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?be on show在展览
?make a suggestion提出建议
?if so 如果是这样
天天循环背 首字母J、K&L，话题?工作与职业 ?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，然后背诵微情景，熟记以j、k & l开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。 【初级词汇情景】
It’s not just a joke，said a judge.A junior terrorist dressed in a jacket and blue jeans with lots of jewelry was leaving __1__ a jet plane.No matter how long the journey is，the police，with a chief justice and some __2__(journal) joining in the job，are determined to arrest him.
一位法官说，这不仅仅是笑话。一个穿着夹克、蓝牛仔裤的低级恐怖分子带着许多珠宝，正要乘喷气式飞机逃跑。不管行程多远，警察决心逮捕他，其中，一位首席法官，还有一些记者也加入到这个工作中。
答案 1.on 2.journalists
【高级词汇情景】
As a local __1__(lead) lawyer，Peter is always in library and __2__(lose) in literature.Never does he tell lies，speak loudly and play jokes on others，he lives an unlimited life.Though __3__(lack) the knowledge of kindergarten，he is kind,hearted to lonely children and often gives them the latest lectures on loving labour，not throwing litter，laying their lives for liberty，learning law language and so on.To his __4__(joyful)，the lovely kids like to take his lessons very much.__5__(Luck)，some young men don’t kill time，and begin to link themselves to Peter.
作为一名当地的一流律师，Peter却总是在图书馆里专注于文学。他从不说谎，从不大声说话，也不跟人开玩笑，他过着无拘无束的生活。尽管他缺乏幼儿园知识，但他对孤独的儿童很慈善，并且常给他们做关于爱劳动、不乱扔垃圾，为自
46
由而献身、学习法律语言等等的最新讲座。令他高兴的是，这些可爱的孩子们非
常喜欢听他的课。幸运的是，一些青年人不再消磨时间，开始把他们与Peter联
系起来。
答案 1.leading 2.lost 3.lacking 4.joy 5.Luckily
?.话题背诵:工作与职业
(2016?东北三校一模)假如你是李华，是一名马上就要毕业的高三学生，打算在
高考后利用暑假时间去做自愿者，做些有意义的事。请根据以下要点用英语写一
封100词左右的申请信介绍自己，以便向相关部门申请自愿者工作。
内容提要:
1.自己的情况简介;
2.自己的能力;
3.愿意承担的工作;
4.对自愿者工作的认识及愿望。
________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 【佳作赏?诵】
Dear Sir，
I，a senior 3 student，will graduate from high school soon.After the College Entrance Examination，I intend to work as a volunteer during the summer vacation，and do
some meaningful work.I’m good at speaking English，so I can teach others to study
English or help people communicate with foreigners in English.What’s more，because
I can play basketball and football well，I’m ready to help others with the sports.
I love volunteer work because I always think working as a volunteer is meaningful，
necessary and important to make our world a better place to live in.Besides，I can
gain much social experience from it，which is very useful for my future life. I’m looking forward to working as a volunteer.I do hope the chance is coming quite
soon.
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Yours truly，
Li Hua ?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.核心词汇定位背诵法
第一步:记录核心词汇。
graduate?intend to work?am good at?teach?help?be ready to?love volunteer?Besides?gain experience?hope
第二步:在大脑中定位核心词汇的位置。
第三步:朗读核心词汇，尝试运用，联系上下文，复述表达要点。
第四步:尝试背诵，脱口而出。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?intend to do打算做„„
?be ready to do乐于去做/准备去做„„
天天循环背 首字母M&N，话题?文明与礼仪 ?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，然后背诵微情景，熟记以m & n开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景】
Nowadays，more and more people are mad about video games and Wechat，__1__ means a major challenge to majority not minority.It has great influence on their
work，even __2__(marry).We should bear __3__ mind that an iphone is just a
machine __4__(make) us relax in our free moments.It can’t master our mental world.As a matter of fact，it is necessary to take measures to limit our time on
it.Reading magazines is good manners，the materials in them can call up our
__5__(memory) and make us mature and happy to maximum.
当今，越来越多的人痴迷于电脑游戏和微信，这对于大多数人而不是少数是一个大挑战。这对他们的工作甚至婚姻有很大影响。我们应该记住手机仅是让我们在
48
自由时刻放松我们的一台机械。它不能掌控我们的精神世界。事实上，采取措施限制我们用它的时间是必要的。阅读杂志是好习惯，杂志里面的材料能唤起我们的记忆，使我们成熟快乐到最大程度。
答案 1.which 2.marriage 3.in 4.making 5.memories 【高级词汇情景】
The modest minister of Malaysia mentioned that they didn’t report the news of airplane of MH370 the moment (minute) it __1__(miss) on monitor，merely worrying about causing a mess.His government made up __2__ mind to find it，and made the loss to __3__ minimum level，and some ministries of Malaysia have
been inspecting the chief pilot’s modern flat，finding a model plane，but they haven’t found any __4__(murder) motivations.
谦逊的马来西亚总理谈到他们没有在MH370在监视器上一消失就报道消息，仅仅是因为担心引起人们的混乱，现在他的政府下决心找到它，使损失降到最小，马来西亚的一些部门已在检查机长的现代化的公寓，发现一个飞机模型，但是他们没有发现任何谋杀动机。
答案 1.was missing 2.its 3.a 4.murdering
?.话题背诵:文明与礼仪
(2016?郑州高三一模)假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Andrew不久前去美国留学，他给你写信说很不适应那里的生活。请你根据以下提示用英语给他写一封回信，鼓励他勇敢面对。
1.尊重当地的风俗习惯;
2.与美国学生多交流;
3.积极参加户外活动;
4.注意与人交往时的礼仪。
注意:1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数;
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Andrew，
How nice to hear from you again～____________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
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Yours sincerely，
Li Hua 【佳作赏?诵】
Dear Andrew，
How nice to hear from you again～I think it is natural for you not to get used to the life there.Here I have some suggestions for you. First of all，you should respect the local customs there and try to involve yourself in
the natives’ lives.Just as the saying goes，“When in Rome，do as the Romans do.”Secondly，don’t be afraid to communicate with American students and make friends with them.Friendship will bring you happiness.What’s more，it is better for you to join in more outdoor activities with your friends，which may help you relax and have fun.Finally，mind your own manners and remain modest and honest when getting along with your friends.
I do hope my suggestions will help.May you adapt to your new life and enjoy your
stay there.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua ?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.“过渡语，核心词汇”背诵法
第一步:记录过渡语及核心词汇。
get used to?First of all?respect?Secondly?What’s more?Finally?modest and honest?do hope?adapt to
第二步:在大脑中定位过渡语及核心词汇在文中位置。
第三步:朗读过渡语及核心词汇，尝试运用，联系上下文，复述要点。
第四步:尝试背诵，脱口而出。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?Just as the saying goes.正像谚语所说的。
?It’s better for sb to do sth某人最好做某事
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?adapt to适应
天天循环背 首字母O&P，话题?情感与态度 ?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，然后背诵微情景，熟记以o & p开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景1】
Both ordinary officers and officials are strongly opposed/objected __1__ being overweight.In order __2__(overcome) the problem，they often offer practical opinions and occasions for the obesity to do some __3__(outing) outdoors，observing them occupied with the organization，they felt very optimistic.Once you are overweight yourself，eat more onions and oranges，breathe much oxygen opposite to your window.
普通官员和高级官员都强烈反对过度肥胖。为了解决这个问题，他们常常为过度肥胖的人提供实践建议和机会去做一些户外远足，观察到他们致力于这种组织，官员们感到很乐观。一旦你胖了，多吃洋葱与橘子，多呼吸你窗子对面的氧气。 答案 1.to 2.to overcome 3.outings
【初级词汇情景2】
At present，the environment plays __1__ important role in our life both in physical and mental health __2__(part).Many politicians point out that __3__(pollute) is taking place everywhere，plenty of tourist areas in particular.They are planning __4__(persuade) passengers and passers,by to participate in the love,nature activities，not drive their private cars without __5__ (permit)，to perform the policy politely.__6__(person)，I am very pleased with the pleasant news and believe their
actions must be paid off later.
目前，环境在我们的身心健康方面都部分地起着很重要的作用。很多政治家指出污染处处发生，尤其是旅游区。他们打算说服乘客和路人都参与到爱大自然的活动中来，不经允许不开私家车，文明地执行该政策。就我个人而言，我对此愉悦的消息感到很高兴，相信他们的行动以后一定能得到回报。
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答案 1.an 2.partly 3.pollution 4.to persuade 5.permission 6.Personally 【高级词汇情景】
It __1__(occur) to me that his obvious reason was that he hasn’t obtained the optional __2__(occupy)，otherwise，he wouldn’t observe (obey) my rules and offered help to me to overcome my __3__(origin) difficulties.Though he is outstanding and outgoing，I ought to see his own ability of __4__(organization) and operating，not to overlook any ordinary outcomes.In a local official’s opinion，the ownership of explanation owes to me forever.
我忽然想起来，他很明显还没有获得可供选择的职业，否则，他不会遵守我的规定，主动帮我克服我原来的困难。尽管他杰出且性格外向，但是，我应该看他自己的组织和操作能力，而不能忽略结果。按照一位当地官员的意见，解释权永远归我。
答案 1.occurred 2.occupation 3.original 4.organising
?.话题背诵:情感与态度
(2016?江西九校联考)请以“One person I’m grateful to”为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，记述一个你认为值得感谢的人。要求如下:
.内容必须结合生活中的一个事例; 1
2.简要说明值得感谢的原因或从中得到的启示。
注意:文章的标题已给出(不计入总词数)。
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
【佳作赏?诵】
One person I’m grateful to
Mr.Li，my English teacher，is the very person to whom I owe many thanks.He helped me a lot in my studies.
During the previous study，my biggest flaw was carelessness.Worse still，I was too anxious to seek the fundamental reason for my failure.I just dedicated myself to huge amounts of practice，regardless of repeated mistakes.Fortunately，Mr.Li noticed it and offered to have a long talk with me.Having been persuaded to change my
52
attitude，I finally got the right way to rid myself of carelessness and gained
confidence as well.
I am grateful to my English teacher for all the support he has given me，which has made me stronger and a better person. ?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.核心词汇定位背诵法
第一步:记录核心词汇。
owe?help?too anxious to?dedicated myself to?offered to?persuaded?rid?support?has made.
第二步:在大脑中定位核心词汇在文中位置。
第三步:朗读核心词汇，尝试运用;联想上下文，复述要点。
第四步:尝试背诵，脱口而出。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?owe to归功于„„
?dedicate oneself to致力于„„
?regardless of不管，不顾
天天循环背 首字母P，话题?社会交往 ?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，然后背诵微情景，熟记以p开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景】
For the purpose of praising the ordinary people of their plain and perfect life，__1__ (promote) the positive power in the __2__(peace) period，the photographer promises to photograph the (photos) pictures of them with his portable iPhone 6.In his projects，he plans to take __3__ pace from peasants，physicians，physicists，pilots，pianists，pioneers，professors, to personnel in primary schools.Personally，I take pride __4__ him，we all should contribute ourselves to our homeland in our
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positions.
在这和平时代，为了讴歌普通人平凡而完美的人生，促进正能量的目的，这位摄影师决心用他轻便的(便携的)iPhone 6拍摄他们的照片。在他的规划中，他采取这样一个步骤，从农民、内科医生、物理学家、飞行员、钢琴家、开拓者、教授到小学的所有人员。就我个人而言，我为他骄傲，我们都应该在我们的岗位上为祖国做出贡献。
答案 1.promoting 2.peaceful 3.a 4.in
【高级词汇情景1】
After the new president and the new premier came __1__ power，they have made a series of precious political policies on providing enough __2__(profession) positions to decrease the __3__(press) of getting a job，protecting the environment and preventing it from being polluted，controlling the increase of population，preserving personal possessions，cancelling all kinds of privileges，ensuring pension in particular and so on.Our leaders prefer __4__ see the procedures and results rather than the phenomena.And we ordinary people should participate in all the programs positively and take __5__(pain) to carry out them. 新任总统与总理当权后，制定了一系列宝贵的政治政策，关于提供足够的职业岗位来减轻就业压力，保护环境防止其不受污染，控制人口增长，保护个人财产，取消各种特权，尤其确保养老金等。我们的领袖更看重的是过程与结果而不是现象。我们普通老百姓应该积极参与各项活动，努力完成它们。
答案 1.into 2.professional 3.pressure 4.to 5.pains
【高级词汇情景2】
It makes no sense to regret spending time __1__(persuade) him to change his prejudice against you.What you should do right now is to develop all your potential abilities，and put what you said into __2__(practice) performances with __3__(patient) to prove that his previous opinions were just ridiculous.
后悔花时间说服他改变他对你的偏见是没有意义的，你现在要做的就是发挥你所有的潜能，把你说的耐心地付诸行动来证明他先前的意见只不过是无稽之谈。 答案 1.persuading 2.practical 3.patience
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?.话题背诵:社会交往
(2016?长春市高三二模)假如你是李华，你的英国笔友John来信说，他的同桌经
常打断他，向他请教问题，他担心这会影响自己的学习。请你用英语写一封回信。
内容包括:
1.给别人讲题也会提升自己;
2.人人都有长处和不足，可以互相学习;
3.帮助别人学习可以使他们树立自信，从而增进友谊。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.包括所有要点，内容可适当发挥。
__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 【佳作赏?诵】
Dear John，
How are things going,In your last letter you talked about your recent worry about your studies，mentioning that your deskmate often interrupted you by asking
questions.Now I would like to share my opinion with you.
First of all，there is no need to worry about your studies.When you explain
something to others，you can get a better understanding of it，which can improve
yourself greatly.So it is good for you.Secondly，as we all know，everyone has
strengths and weaknesses.Though your deskmate is bad at lessons，he might do well
in other fields like sports or arts.Therefore，you can learn from each other.In
addition，top students can help others gain confidence by helping them with their lessons，which may help develop a friendship that both of you will treasure all your life.
I hope my advice can help.And best luck with your learning.
Yours，
Li Hua
?.疯狂背诵法
55
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.“过渡语，核心词汇”背诵法
第一步:记录过渡语及核心词汇。
interrupt?share?First of all?explain?improve?Secondly?strengths and weaknesses?Therefore?In addition
第二步:在大脑中定位过渡语及核心词汇在句中的位置。
第三步:朗读过渡语及核心词汇，尝试运用，联想上下文，复述要点。 第四步:尝试背诵，脱口而出。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?There is no need to do sth 没必要做某事
?in addition另外;也
天天循环背 首字母P&R，话题?计划与事项 ?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，然后背诵微情景，熟记以p & r开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。 【初级词汇情景1】
There is no __1__(possible) that a person can predict his pattern life in the future，but in principle can handle his precious present.It is not probable for him to prohibit (prevent) anyone from __2__(process) anything，but can master and protect himself __3__(proper).Only in this way can a person make progress in every programme.
一个人不可能预测他将来的生活模式，但大体上可以把握宝贵的现在。他不可能阻止他人处理任何事，但可以适当地掌握、保护自己。只有用这种方式一个人才能在每个项目中取得进步。
答案 1.possibility 2.processing 3.properly
【初级词汇情景2】
The reward I gained reminds me of my __1__(retire) teacher，who is a respectable，__2__(rely) and responsible man.His great figure is often reflected in my mind.He
56
regularly recommended __3__(refer) books to me to refer to，and required me to study and review，or even recite some of them，__4__(resist) forgetting.Sometimes we offended him，but he remained silent，and never refused (rejected) to make __5__ reply to our questions.I still remember the day when we returned to school，he recognized me and gave us a warm reception in the recreation hall.I love my teacher
forever.
我获得的这个奖项使我想起我退休的老师，他是一个可敬、值得信赖、有责任的人。他伟大的形象常常浮现在我脑海里，他经常推荐我可以参考的参考书，还要求我研习、复习，甚至背诵其中一些内容来抵制遗忘。有时我们冒犯他，不过他只是保持沉默，从来不拒绝回答我们的问题。我仍然记得我们返校的那一天，他认出了我，在娱乐大厅热情地接待我们。我永远爱我的老师。
答案 1.retired 2.reliable 3.reference 4.resisting 5.a
【高级词汇情景】
Recently，in these remote villages a wide range of houses were destroyed
__1__(result) from heavy rains rather than earthquakes.The local government
requested (required) soldiers to rescue the people in ruins in response to the accidents.On __2__(reach) the spot，they realized how terrible it was.In reality，some buildings were beyond repair.The news on the radio reflected that the reform related to houses，made much profit，not reduce interest rate，should be __3__(responsibility) for it.Much to our relief，everything is recovering.
最近，在某些偏远的村庄，大量的房屋由于大雨而不是地震而倒塌。为应对灾害，当地政府要求士兵去营救废墟中的人们。一到达现场，他们就意识到情况有多么糟糕。事实上，有些房屋无法修复。这则来自收音机的新闻反映出那种以最大利润，而非降低利率的，与房屋有关的政策应该为此负责。令人感到欣慰的是，一切都在恢复。
答案 1.resulting 2.reaching 3.responsible
?.话题背诵:计划与事项
(2015?北京卷)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请给你的美国朋友Jim写一封邮件，告诉他你打算参加龙舟训练营，希望他一起参加。邮件的内容包括:
57
1.介绍训练营的相关内容(例如:时间，地点，参加者等);
2.说明你打算参加的原因;
3.询问对方的意向。
注意:1.词数不少于50;
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词:龙舟训练营 Dragon Boat Training Camp
Dear Jim，
________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
【佳作赏?诵】
Dear Jim，
I’m writing to tell you that I’ll join a Dragon Boat Training Camp this summer holiday.Would you like to join it with me?
It will open on August 5th in Hubei，which is the hometown of great poet Qu Yuan.You told me that you want to learn about Qu Yuan last summer holiday.I think this is a good opportunity for you and you can’t miss this chance.In addition，it
provides us a chance to take part in sports.If you want to join it，please tell me and I’ll tell you more details about it.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours，
Li Hua
?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.核心词汇定位背诵法
第一步:记录核心词汇。
join?open?learn?miss?provide
58
第二步:在大脑中定位核心词汇在文中的位置。
第三步:朗读核心词汇，尝试运用，联想上下文，复述要点。
第四步:尝试背诵，脱口而出。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?opportunity n.机会
?provide vt.提供
天天循环背 首字母S，话题?质疑与答疑 ?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，然后背诵微情景，熟记以s开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景1】
“The best cure for __1__(sad) is a big smile，” as the saying goes.Having
the sudden __2__(starve)，we set out to search for the symbol of spiritual survived
life.To make sure that all the information could be shared，we suggested all of us should choose the __3__(suit) speed separately and stick to the safest ways.In spite of the attractive scenery，we took safety seriously and sailed sensibly.At last we came to a stop steadily in the southeast and seized the secret of happiness. 常言说:“治疗忧伤的一剂良方就是开怀大笑。”从突发的饥饿中生存下来后，我们动身去寻找精神生活的象征。为确保信息共享，我们建议大家都选择各自合理的速度，并坚持最安全的方法。尽管风景诱人，我们仍重视安全，理智航行。最终，我们在东南部稳稳地停了下来，找到了幸福的秘诀。
答案 1.sadness 2.starvation 3.suitable
【初级词汇情景2】
In the shade of a tall tree lay __1__ poor single servant，wearing his shabby shirt with only a sleeve.He was in his shorts，not wearing shoes and socks.He was dreaming to be a senior scholar in solar system with many secretaries __2__(serve) him，much salary a year.He would help everyone to have a shelter to settle down，without the __3__(smell) smog around their surroundings.Keep __4__(silence)，not
59
scream and not scare him to wake up，we should salute him sincerely.
在一棵大树荫下，躺着一个可怜的单身奴仆，他穿着仅有一条袖子的衬衫。他穿
着短裤，没有穿鞋与袜子。他在梦想着成为一个太阳能方面的高级学者，有许多
秘书给他服务，年薪很高。他想帮助每个人都有个周围没有臭雾的蔽所安顿下来。
保持安静，不要叫，不要吓醒他，我们应该真诚地向他致敬。
答案 1.a 2.serving 3.smelly 4.silent
【高级词汇情景】
Though __1__(suffer) from the serious stomach cancer，the superior unselfish scientist just __2__(slight) sighed and spared every minute，persisting in greeting every day.His spirits and soul strike us deeply.The specialists stress that the staff in
every stage __3__(suppose) to sacrifice themselves to their scared careers like the scientist，and stick __4__ them.Only in this way can we make our state splendid shortly.
尽管深受严重的胃癌折磨，这位卓越的、无私的科学家只是轻轻叹了口气，节省
每一分钟，坚持面对每一天。他的精神和灵魂深深地打动了我们，专家强调说，
每一个舞台上的人员都要像这位科学家一样献身于他们神圣的事业，并且坚持下
去。只有用这种方式我们才可以不久使我们的国家辉煌。
答案 1.suffering 2.slightly 3.are supposed 4.to
?.话题背诵:质疑与答疑
(2015?湖北卷)请根据以下提示，并结合具体事例，用英语写一篇短文。
Questioning is a bridge to learning.When you begin to doubt something and search for
an answer，you will learn.
注意:1.无须写标题;
2.除诗歌外，文体不限;
3.内容必须结合你生活中的具体事例;
4.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
5.词数不少于120，如引用提示语则不计入总词数。
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
60
【佳作赏?诵】
It is hard to imagine one can learn without questioning，in other words questioning is
a bridge to learning or is the very beginning of learning.Take learning English for example，when we learn the meaning of the phrase “pick up”，our first reaction is what it means and how we can use it.Such a question keeps us going on
learning.Then come the following questions:can we find a sentence where we can use it,Or can we find a dictionary to look it up,After the questions being put forward one by one，our actions go further and further，until we get a good command of it at last.So when you are beginning to learn something，don’t be shy to ask questions，only with the questions can we have the inspiration to learn something new or do better than before. ?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.核心词汇定位背诵法
第一步:记录核心词汇。
come?find?being put forward?get a good imagine?Take...for example?means?
command?have the inspiration
第二步:在大脑中定位核心词汇在文中的位置。
第三步:朗读核心词汇，尝试运用，联想上下文，复述要点。
第四步:尝试背诵，脱口而出。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?put forward 提出
?inspiration n.灵感;妙计
天天循环背 首字母S&T，话题?环境保护
?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
根据提示，用所给词的正确形式填空，然后背诵微情景，熟记以s & t开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景1】
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Seldom can I __1__(success) in persuading my sister to give up her stupid (silly) ideas.She is so stubborn that I have to stand __2__(score) of her shortcomings.Even in this situation，she often scolds me，and doesn’t feel __3__(satisfaction) with what I did.
我很少能成功地说服我姐姐放弃她愚笨的思想，她是那么固执，以至于我不得不容忍她很多缺点，即便是在这种情况下，她还常责备我，对我做的事不满意。 答案 1.succeed 2.scores 3.satisfied
【初级词汇情景2】
To tell the __1__(true)，it is typical of teenagers not to tolerate the unfair __2__(treat) and training while trying out for the tournament.In that they think highly of teamwork and are tired of tutors’ teaching.They tend to trust themselves not talents，and even tease them together with others.It is troublesome to keep in touch with them in terms of __3__(transform).
说实话，在参加锦标赛的选拔中，不能容忍不公平的待遇与训练是青少年的天性，因为他们看重合作，厌烦教练的说教。他们倾向于自信，而不相信天才，甚至与别人一起捉弄他们。从改变的字眼来说，跟他们保持联系是件头疼的事。 答案 1.truth 2.treatment 3.transforming
【高级词汇情景】
Several socialists sponsored a supreme seminar in a stadium on the __1__(subjective) of previously diagnosing by some symptoms，such as swelling，__2__(sneeze)，sweating，shrinking skins, etc.After the shower stopped，both physicians and surgeons were at the scene by shuttle ahead of the schedule.Having __3__(scan) and analysed the statistics，they swapped their opinions，they __4__(swear) to __5__(simple) the supplied materials，and made all the sick secure.In summary，the session was a success.
几个社会活动家在体育馆发起了一次大型专题讨论会，是关于根据一些症状提前诊断的主题，像肿胀、打喷嚏、出汗、皮肤起皱等。阵雨过后，内外科医生都乘车提前来到现场。浏览并分析了数据之后，他们交换了意见，他们宣誓简化所提供的材料，确保病人的安全。总之，这次会议很成功。
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答案 1.subject 2.sneezing 3.scanned 4.swore
5.simplify
?.话题背诵:环境保护
(2016?北京卷)假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华。你班同学参加了学校的
“地球日”系列活动。请按照以下四幅图的先后顺序，以“Actions for a Greener
Earth”为题，给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件，介绍活动的全过程。
注意:词数不少于60。
提示词:地球日Earth Day
_________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 【佳作赏?诵】
A week before Earth Day，posters were put up around our school，calling upon us
to join in the actions for a greener earth.
Our class came up with the idea to make better use of used materials.We brought
to our classroom worn,out clothes，pieces of cardboard and empty plastic bottles，
and turned those into dolls，handbags，tissue boxes and small vases.That weekend，
we went to a nearby neighborhood and gave them away to the people there.All were very happy with those unexpected gifts，especially little kids and elderly people.We did so well that we were invited to share our idea and experience with all the students of our school.
We are very proud of ourselves and believe we can do more for a better world.
63
?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.“段落首句，核心词汇”背诵法
第一步:记录段落首句及核心词汇。
?A week...，put up
?Our class...;came up with
?brought?turn into?gave away?share?we are very proud of... 第二步:在大脑中定位核心词汇在文中的位置。
第三步:疯狂背诵段落首句，朗读核心词汇，尝试运用，联想上下文，复述要点。 第四步:尝试背诵，脱口而出。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?put up举行;张贴
?turn into变成
?give away分发
天天循环背 首字母T，话题?新闻与采访
?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
根据提示用所给词的正确形式填空，然后背诵微情景，熟记以t开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景】
Do you have a __1__(tasty) of horror movies,The terrible movie I saw is so thrilling that I still feel __2__(terrify) and tense now.The movie was made by the
modern technology，which was different from a traditional one.Throughout the film it made you into it.In the film a terrorist dressed __3__(tidy) with a tie，seized a tourist’s neck toughly，making his tongue out，throat aching.Some people present
were __4__(total) frightened，even hands trembling.While he went through a tiny passage，a police woman who was on temporary duty caught him successfully.
你喜爱恐怖片吗,我看的一部恐怖片是那么刺激以至于现在我还感到害怕、紧张。这部电影以现代技术制作，不同于传统电影。整个电影始终都使你进入角色。
64
电影中一个恐怖分子穿着整洁，戴着领带，他狠狠地抓住一个游客的脖子，使其舌头伸出来，喉咙疼痛难忍，在场的人们完全吓坏了，他们一些人的手颤抖着。当他通过一个狭小的通道时，一个临时执勤的女警察成功地抓住了他。 答案 1.taste 2.terrified 3.tidily 4.totally
【高级词汇情景】
Three __1__(thief) dug out many treasures in an old tomb with the high techniques.Having tied them __2__(tight) with towers，putting them in a trunk，they were thirsty __3__(transport) them away by a truck (not a tractor) to trade for money.However，on their way they were blocked by a traffic jam，and had a flat tyre.Their theft was found out soon，the policemen caught up with them by their
tracks，twisting their arms and took them away.The trial would wait for them. 三个小偷用高科技在一个古墓中挖掘出很多珍宝。用毛巾紧紧地包好，放进一个大箱子后，他们急于用卡车(而不是拖拉机)运走去卖钱。然而，在他们的路上却遇到交通阻塞，而且一个轮胎瘪了。他们的偷窃行为很快被发现，警察根据他们的足迹跟上他们，反扭住他们的手臂带走了。审判将等着他们。
答案 1.thieves 2.tightly 3.to transport
?.话题背诵:新闻与采访
(2015?安徽卷)某英文杂志正在举办以 “Fancy yourself as an interviewer” 为主题的征文活动，请你以“A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview” 为题，写一篇英语短文。
内容包括:
1.采访的对象;
2.采访的原因;
3.想提的问题。
注意:1.词数120左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4.短文的标题已给出，不计入总词数。
A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview
_________________________________________________________________
65
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
【佳作赏?诵】
A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview
The person I would like to interview is Yang Liwei. I would really like to interview him because he is not only the first Chinese to go
to space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world. I have long been
interested in space exploration and I believe I could learn a great deal from him
about it.
If I could interview him，I would ask him what made him an astronaut and how he was trained. I would also like to know how he felt in space and whether space travel is such great fun as I have read.Finally，I would like to ask a few questions about his personal life，which must be very interesting.
?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.“段落首句，核心词汇”背诵法
第一步:记录段落首句及核心词汇。
?I would really like...?...been interested in?a great deal
?If I could interview...?know?Finally?ask
第二步:在大脑中定位核心词汇在文中的位置。
第三步:疯狂背诵段落首句，朗读核心词汇，尝试运用，联想上下文，复述要点。
第四步:尝试背诵，脱口而出。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?I would like to do我想做„„
?not only...but also...不但„„而且„„
天天循环背 首字母U、V&W，话题?社会
?.高频课标词汇微情景集中串记
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，
66
然后背诵微情景，熟记以u、v & w开头的课标词汇，并联想其用法。
【初级词汇情景】
Only when you are __1__(undertake) your own career can you realize you are
unique in the universe，let alone to say in __2__ urban university，and you can understand why your professors __3__(usual) urged that you __4__(unite) everyone around you and update your skills.It’s useful in your life.In the meanwhile
in my view，it’s __5__(value) and vital for you once in a while to be a volunteer to do various things for the villagers and victims，and it’s the vivid virtues of Chinese. 只有当你从事你自己的事业时你才可能意识到，在这个宇宙中，你是唯一的，更不用说在这个城区的一所大学里了，而且你才可以明白为什么你的教授们常常催促你应该团结你周围的每个人，更新你的技能，这在你的一生中很有益。同时在我看来，偶尔做个志愿者为村民及受害者做各种事是有价值和至关重要的，这是中国人民鲜明的美德。
答案 1.undertaking 2.an 3.usually 4.(should) unite 5.valuable 【高级词汇情景1】
This tale is well worth reading，but it is not worthy of being translated，a 1__(wealth) and wise researcher said.He worried about the west __2__(wed) and __
welfare __3__(will) affect our eastern civilization and violate the Chinese people’s virtues.
这篇文章很值得一读，但不值得翻译，一名富裕而有见识的研究者如是说。他担心西方的婚礼及福利观念会影响我们东方的文明，违背中华民族的美德。
答案 1.wealthy 2.wedding 3.would
【高级词汇情景2】
The weather today is __1__(wind).Judy，a widow wears her vast __2__(wool) vest with a zip is winding her way in the weeds to find her lost wallet with all her wages in it，weeping and whispering to herself，“I must find it wherever it is”.We hope her effort is not __3__ vain，otherwise，she would be weighted down with it. 今天天气多风。朱迪，一个寡妇穿着她偌大的拉链羊绒背心在杂草中逶迤地走着，想找到她丢失的钱包，她的工资都在里面呢。她同时哭着，还低声自语“无论它
67
在哪里，我必须找到。”我们希望她的努力不会徒劳，否则，她会被此压垮的。
答案 1.windy 2.woolen 3.in
?.话题背诵:社会
(2016?德州市高三二模)如何衡量一个人真正的品质，不同的人有不同的看法。
请认真阅读下面的引语，结合图片所提示的信息，按要求用英语写一篇短文。
“The measure of a man’s real character is what he would do if he knew he would
never be found out.”
—Thomas Macaulay
内容要点:
1.你对该引语的理解;
.举例说明; 2
3.恰当的结尾。
注意:1.内容至少包括一幅图片信息;
2.文中不得出现考生的具体信息;
3.词数100左右，短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇:self,discipline n.自律;self,disciplined adj.自律的
This quotation from Thomas Macaulay tells us that _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 【佳作赏?诵】
This quotation from Thomas Macaulay tells us that it is self,discipline that reflects a
man’s real character and we should be self,disciplined anytime.
For example，when taking exams，we should be self,disciplined enough and not cheat.For another，it is essential for us to learn to control ourselves well on the Internet.We can’t be addicted to computer games or bad information，nor can we use
the Internet to attack others immorally and illegally.In addition，through self,
68
discipline we should avoid and resist different kinds of temptations，which is of great help to prevent corruptions.
In conclusion，being self,disciplined not only helps us improve ourselves，but contributes to building up a harmonious and civilized society.Therefore，we should make a reasonable choice about what to do wherever and whenever we are.
?.疯狂背诵法
1.明确话题，联想运用;确定体裁，模板提升。
2.“过渡语，核心词汇”定位背诵法
第一步:记录核心词汇及过渡语。
reflects?For example?For another?it is essential...?be addicted to...?attack?In addition?avoid?In conclusion?not only helps...but contributes to...?Therefore. 第二步:在大脑中定位核心词汇及过渡语。
第三步:朗读核心词汇及过渡语，尝试运用，联想上下文，复述要点。 第四步:尝试背诵，脱口而出。
3.词汇与句式积累——厚积薄发
?reflect vt.反映，表现
?It is essential for sb to do sth.某人做某事很必要。
?in conclusion得出结论;总之
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