牛津小学英语上海版单词表(1A-2B)(3A-3B)

牛津小学英语上海版单词表汇总(1A-2B)(3A-3B) 一：关于本词汇表的说明： A、百度文库和网络上有非常多的小学英语词汇资源，但都是以中文解释的。本词汇表全部引用英英词典对单词的解释，非常有助于学生、家长或者教师查询（可以不用查询英英词典，一本朗文英英词典真重！）； B、采用英英对单词的解释的意义或者作用这里就不用多说，只讲一点：如果将小学生送到英美留学，他接触不到中英词典，只会找到英英词典，也只会找到英英解释； C、可能最开始时，还不能用英英解释的方式去理解，但这是方向； D、希望本文作者分享的这份资源对小学生能够学会英语思维、在英语学习之路的过程中有一定的帮助！ E、本词汇表采用alphabet的排序方式 （从A-Z）。 F、如果想获取带有中文解释的词汇表，请发信索取，邮箱为2487452826@qq.com。 二：关于小学英语学习的建议及： 在中国，小学生很早就开始学习英语；实际上在非英语国家，他们的小学生和我国一样。在学习一门外语时，自己的母语对外语学习的最大障碍，在中国尤其严重，因为东方文化和东西文化基本是冲突的。 但英语，我们却一定要学，而且要花的时间少，效率高，学的好。为了这个简单的目标，以下是在小学生学习英语的基本建议（仅仅是作者给出的建议，如认可，可以参考）： A、相对于字母，小学习对图片的兴趣会更大。小时候读小人，有时可能不认识字，但能够看的懂图画，也读的津津有味。 对于单词学习也是一样，如果一个单词一幅图片，直接将单词和图片关联，减少母语的影响，对快速形成英语思维，提高兴趣有非常大的帮助； B、关于单词的发音。即使学会了英文音标，也可能不能够正确的读出某个单词的发音，更有可能连英文教师的读音也不一定准确。 所以在开始时，尽可以听原版的英文单词发音。 关于以两项，由于其它方面的原因，不能在本文档中提供。同时，我们还有一份关于小学生如何学习英语的建议，以上 如有需要，请与我联系。 除此之外，我们还有非常多的小学生学习的资源可以分享给大家，请发信至2487452826@qq.com索取。 希望本文作者分享对你或者你的孩子在小学英语的学习过程中有一定的帮助！ Word pronunciation property explanation afraid /ə'freɪd/ adj feeling fear, or feeling anxiety about the possible results of a particular situation afraid /ə'freɪd/ adj worried about what might happen, or that something bad will happen again /ə'gen, ə'geɪn US ə'gen/ adv back to the same state or situation that you were in before again /ə'gen, ə'geɪn US ə'gen/ adv one more time - used when something has happened or been done before angry /'æŋgri/ adj feeling strong emotions which make you want to shout at or hurt someone animal /'ænɪməl/ n noun,adj a living creature such as a dog or cat, that is not an insect ant /ænt/ noun a small insect that lives in large groups apple /'æpəl/ noun a hard round fruit that has red, light green, or yellow skin and is white inside arm /ɑːm US ɑːrm/ noun one of the two long parts of your body between your shoulders and your hands arm /ɑːm US ɑːrm/ verb,noun provide weapons for yourself, an army, a country etc in order to prepare for a fight or a war at /at strong æt/ perp show place or time or feeling or condition or price aunt /ɑːnt US ænt/ noun e sister of someone's father or mother, or the wife of someone's uncle autumn /'ɔːtəm US 'ɔː-/ noun the season between summer and winter, when leaves change colour and the weather becomes cooler baby /'beɪbi/ noun,verb very young child or animal or treat baby bad /bæd/ adj harmful to eat because of being decayed bad /bæd/ adj (of people or actions) evil or morally unacceptable bad /bæd/ adj low quality; not acceptable bad /bæd/ adj causing or experiencing pain bad /bæd/ adj unpleasant; causing difficulties or harm bag /bæg/ noun,verb a container made of paper, cloth,which usually opens at the top ball /bɔːl US bɔːl/ noun a large formal occasion where people dance ball /bɔːl US bɔːl/ noun any object in the shape of a sphere,such as tennis and football balloon /bə'luːn/ noun,verb a small, very thin rubber bag that you blow air into or fill with a light gas until it is round in shape, used for decoration at parties or as a children's toy banana /bə'nɑːnə US -'næ-/ noun a long curved tropical fruit with a yellow skin basketball /'bɑːskɪtbɔːl US 'bæskɪtbɔːl/ noun a game played indoors ,each team tries to win points by throwing a ball through a net or ball in this game beach /biːtʃ/ noun,verb an area of sand or small stones at the edge of the sea or a lake beautiful /'bjuːtɪfəl/ adj extremely attractive to look at or very good or giving you great pleasure bed /bed/ noun,verb a large rectangular piece of furniture, often with four legs, which is used for sleeping on bee /biː/ noun a yellow and black flying insect which makes honey and can sting you bicycle /'baɪsɪkəl/ noun,verb a vehicle with two wheels that you ride by pushing its pedals with your feet big /bɪg/ adj large in size or amount,older or more like an adult bird /bəːd US bəːrd/ noun a creature with wings and feathers that can usually fly. Many birds sing and build nests, and female birds lay eggs. biscuit /'bɪskɪt/ noun a small thin dry cake that is usually sweet and made for one person to eat or a type of soft bread blouse /blauz US blaus/ noun a shirt for a woman or girl boat /bəut US bout/ noun a small vehicle for travelling on water,a ship body /'bɔdi US 'bɑːdi/ noun the dead body of a person body /'bɔdi US 'bɑːdi/ noun a group of people who have joined together or a large amount of something body /'bɔdi US 'bɑːdi/ noun the main, central, or most important part of something body /'bɔdi US 'bɑːdi/ noun the whole physical structure that forms a person or anima,the main part ,a dead person boil /bɔɪl/ verb to cook something in boiling water boil /bɔɪl/ verb when a liquid boils, or when you boil it, it becomes hot enough to turn into gas bowl /bəul US boul/ noun a wide round container that is open at the top, used to hold liquids, food, flowers etc bowl /bəul US boul/ noun a wide round container that is open at the top box /bɔks US bɑːks/ noun a small building or structure used for a particular purpose,=booth box /bɔks US bɑːks/ noun a square or rectangular container with stiff sides and sometimes a lid box /bɔks US bɑːks/ verb to fight someone as a sport by hitting them with your closed hands inside big leather gloves boy /bɔɪ/ noun a male child or, more generally, a male of any age branch /brɑːntʃ US bræntʃ/ noun,verb a part of something,such as a tree,larger,organization,a river or road bread /briːtʃ/ noun food made from flour, water and usually yeast, mixed together and baked breakfast /'brekfəst/ noun the meal you have in the morning bright /braɪt/ adj (of a person) clever and quick to learn bright /braɪt/ adj strong in colour bright /braɪt/ adj full of light, shining brother /'brʌðə US -ər/ noun a male who has the same parents as you or a male member of a group bud /bʌd/ noun a young tightly rolled up flower or leaf before it opens bus /bʌs/ noun,verb a large vehicle that people pay to travel on or take by bus busy /'bɪzi/ adj working hard and have a lot of things to do or full of work something but /bət strong bʌt/ conj used to introduce an added statement, usually something that it different from what you have said before but /bət strong bʌt/ conj,prep except butterfly /'bʌtəflaɪ US -ər-/ noun a type of insect that has large wings, often with beautiful colours buy /baɪ/ verb obtain something by paying money for it can /kən strong kæn/ verb ability,be able to can /kən strong kæn/ noun,verb a closed metal container, especially a cylindrical one, in which some types of drink and food are sold or put food in can can /kən strong kæn/ verb permit or request something car /kɑː US kɑːr/ noun a road vehicle with an engine, four wheels, and seats for a small number of people card /kɑːd US kɑːrd/ noun a small piece of plastic or paper use for information, money,games and so on carnation /kɑː'neɪʃən US kɑːr-/ noun a white, pink or red flower, often worn as a decoration on formal occasions carrot /'kærət/ noun a long pointed orange vegetable that grows under the ground cat /kæt/ noun a small animal with four legs that people often keep as a pet. Cats sometimes kill small animals and birds chair /tʃeə US tʃer/ noun a piece of furniture for one person to sit on, which has a back, a seat, and four legs chair /tʃeə US tʃer/ noun the position of being in charge of a meeting or committee, or the person who is in charge of it chick /tʃɪk/ noun a baby bird, especially a baby chicken chicken /'tʃɪkɪn/ noun a type of bird kept on a farm for its eggs or its meat, or the meat of this bird which is cooked and eaten China /'tʃaɪnə/ noun the largest country in eastern Asia,Capital: Beijing china /'tʃaɪnə/ noun a hard white substance produced by baking a type of clay chopsticks /'tʃɔp-stɪk US 'tʃɑːp-/ noun one of the two thin sticks that you use to eat food in Asia cinema /'sɪnɪmə/ noun a building in which films are shown or the skill or industry of making films cinema /'sɪnɪmə/ noun BrE if go to the cinema, you go to a cinema to see a film circle /'səːkəl US 'səːr-/ noun,verb a completely round shape, like the letter O or draw a circle around something clean /kliːn/ adj,verb,noun not dirty or remove dirt from something clever /'klevə US -ər/ adj the ability to learn and understand things quickly and easily clever /'klevə US -ər/ adj especially BrE skilful at doing a particular thing climb /klaɪm/ verb grow upwards or go up, or to go towards the top of something clock /klɔk US klɑːk/ noun,verb an instrument that shows what time it is, in a room or outside on a building clothes /kləuðz, kləuz US klouðz, klouz/ noun the things that people wear to cover their body or keep warm cloud /klaud/ noun a white or grey mass in the sky that forms from very small drops of water cloudy /'klaudi/ adj a cloudy sky, day etc is dark because there are a lot of clouds cloudy /'klaudi/ adj (of liquids) not clear or transparent coat /kəut US kout/ noun an outer piece of clothing with sleeves which is worn over other clothes, usually for warmth coat /kəut US kout/ verb a piece of clothing with long sleeves that is worn over your clothes to protect them or to keep you warm coat /kəut US kout/ noun the fur, wool, or hair that covers an animal's body coat /kəut US kout/ noun thin layer of a paint or other substance pread thinly over the surface cold /kəuld US kould/ adj a common infection especially in the nose and throat which often causes a cough cold /kəuld US kould/ adj,noun at a low temperature, especially when compared to the temperature of the human body, and not hot or warm come in   verb if a train, bus, plane comes in, it arrives at a place cool /kuːl/ adj very attractive, fashionable, interesting etc in a way that people admire - used in order to show approval cool /kuːl/ adj,verb slightly cold; of a low temperature or slightly cold in a pleasant way count /kaunt/ verb,noun calculate the total number of things or people in a group cry /kraɪ/ verb,noun call out loudly or a loud high sound that expresses an emotion cry /kraɪ/ verb,noun produce tears as the result of a strong emotion, such as unhappiness or pain dance /dɑːns US dæns/ verb,noun a series of movements and steps that are usually performed to music day /deɪ/ noun a period of 24 hours, especially from 12 o'clock one night to 12 o'clock the next night dear /diːn/ adj costing too much;BrE expensive dear /diːn/ adj formal a dear friend or relative is very important to you and you love them a lot dear /diːn/ exclamation used to show that you are surprised, upset, or annoyed desk /desk/ noun a type of table that you can work at, often one with drawers diamond /'daɪəmənd/ noun a shape with four straight but sloping sides of equal length, with one point facing directly up and the other directly down diamond /'daɪəmənd/ noun a clear, very hard valuable stone, used in jewellery and in industry dinner /'dɪnə US -ər/ noun the main meal of the day, eaten in the middle of the day or the evening dinner /'dɪnə US -ər/ noun a formal occasion when an evening meal is eaten, often to celebrate something dirty /'dəːti US 'dəːr-/ adj,verb not clean doctor /'dɔktə US 'dɑːktər/ noun someone who is trained to treat people who are ill doctor /'dɔktə US 'dɑːktər/ noun someone who holds the highest level of degree given by a university dog /dɔg US dɔːg/ noun a common four-legged animal, especially kept by people as a pet or to hunt or guard things doll /dɔl US dɑːl, dɔːl/ noun a child's toy that looks like a small person or baby down /daun/ perp at or to a place that is further along something such as a road or path down /daun/ adj,adv,verb in or towards a low or lower position, from a higher one dream /driːm/ noun,verb something that you want to happen very much but that is not very likely dream /driːm/ noun,verb experience events and images in your mind while you are sleeping dress /dres/ verb,noun put clothes on yourself or someone else, especially a child dress /dres/ noun clothes for someon of a particular type or for a particular occasion dress /dres/ verb put clothes on yourself or someone else dress /dres/ noun skirt,a piece of clothing worn by a woman or girl that covers the top of her body and part or all of her legs dress /dres/ verb wear a particular kind of clothes driver /'draɪvə US -ər/ noun someone who drives a car, bus etc duck /dʌk/ noun a bird that lives by water, has webbed feet or the meat of this bird ear /ɪə US ɪr/ noun used to talk about hearing ear /ɪə US ɪr/ noun one of the organs on either side of your head that you hear with ear /ɪə US ɪr/ noun the top part of a grain plant, such as wheat, that contains the seeds easy /'iːzi/ adj not difficult; needing little effort eat /iːt/ verb put or take food into the mouth, chew it, and swallow it egg /eg/ noun a round object with a hard surface, that contains a baby bird etc egg /eg/ noun an egg, especially one from a chicken, that is used for food eight /eɪt/ noun the number 8 elephant /'elɪfənt/ noun a very large grey animal with four legs, two tusks (=long curved teeth) and a trunk end /end/ noun an aim or purpose, or the result you hope to achieve end /end/ noun,verb finish or stop, or to make something finish or stop or the last part English /'ɪŋglɪʃ/ noun the language used in Britain, the US, Australia, and some other countries English /'ɪŋglɪʃ/ adj relating to England or its people or the language evening /'iːvnɪŋ/ noun the part of the day between the end of the afternoon and night eye /aɪ/ noun one of the two organs in your face, which you use to see with family /'fæməli/ noun a large group of related types of animal or plant family /'fæməli/ noun group of people who are related to each other, such as a mother, a father, and their children farm /fɑːm US fɑːrm/ noun an area of land, used for growing crops or keeping animals farmer /'fɑːmə US 'fɑːrmər/ noun someone who owns or takes care of a farm fast /fɑːst US fæst/ adj,adv become or be firmly fixed and unable to move fast /fɑːst US fæst/ adj,verb moving or happening quickly, or able to move or happen quickly fat /fæt/ adj weighing too much because you have too much flesh on your body fat /fæt/ noun the substance under the skin of humans and animals that stores energy father /'fɑːðə US -ər/ noun,verb a male parent feel /fiːl/ verb experience a particular physical feeling or emotion feel /fiːl/ verb,noun touch something in order to discover something about it finally /'faɪnəl-i/ adv in a way that ends all discussion about sth finally /'faɪnəl-i/ adv after a long time, especially when there has been some difficulty or delay finger /'fɪŋgə US -ər/ noun,verb any of the long thin separate parts of the hand, touch or feel something with your fingers fireman /'faɪəmən US 'faɪr-/ noun a man whose job is to stop fires burning firework /'faɪəwəːk US 'faɪrwəːrk/ noun a small container filled with powder that burns or explodes to produce coloured lights and noise in the sky first /fəːst US fəːrst/ adj (a person or thing) coming before all others in order, time, amount, quality or importance fish /fɪʃ/ noun,verb an animal that lives in water,try to catch fish in water fish /fɪʃ/ noun the flesh of a fish used as food fisherman /'fɪʃəmən US -ʃər-/ noun someone who catches fish as a sport or as a job flower /'flauə US -ər/ noun,verb a coloured or white part that a plant or tree produces before fruit or seeds fly /flaɪ/ noun a small flying insect with two wings fly /flaɪ/ verb move or go quickly,wave or move about in the air fly /flaɪ/ verb travel by aircraft, or to go somewhere or cross something in an aircraft foot /fut/ noun the part of the body at the bottom of the leg on which a person or animal stands,bottom foot /fut/ noun a unit of measurement, equal to twelve inches or 0.3048 metres, sometimes shown by the symbol ' foot /fut/ verb pay for something, especially something expensive that you do not want to pay for football /'futbɔːl US -bɔːl/ noun a game played by two teams of eleven players who try to carry or kick an oval ball into the other team's goal football /'futbɔːl US -bɔːl/ noun a game played by two teams of eleven players who try to kick a round ball into the other team's goal for /fə strong fɔː US fər strong fɔːr/ preposition because of or as a result of something for /fə strong fɔː US fər strong fɔːr/ preposition intended to get or use something, or where something is intended to be used for /fə strong fɔː US fər strong fɔːr/ preposition used to say what the purpose of an object, action etc is for /fə strong fɔː US fər strong fɔːr/ preposition in relation to someone or something,towards; in the direction of fork /fɔːk US fɔːrk/ verb,noun If a road or river forks, it divides into two parts fork /fɔːk US fɔːrk/ noun a tool you use for picking up and eating food, with a handle and three or four points fork /fɔːk US fɔːrk/ noun a tool you use for picking up and eating food, with a handle and three or four points fox /fɔks US fɑːks/ noun a wild animal like a dog with reddish-brown fur, a pointed face, and a thick tail Friday /'fraɪdi, -deɪ/ noun (of air) clean and cool; found outside rather than in a room,in a natural condition friend /frend/ noun someone who you know and like very much and enjoy spending time with frog /frɔg US frɑːg, frɔːg/ noun a small green animal that lives near water and has long legs for jumping fruit /fruːt/ verb,noun the usually sweet-tasting part of a tree or bush which holds seeds and which can be eaten fruit /fruːt/ noun the good results that you have from something, after you have worked very hard fun /fʌn/ noun experience or activity that is very enjoyable and exciting funny /'fʌni/ adj amusing; causing laughter gate /geɪt/ noun the part of a fence or outside wall that you can open and close so that you can enter or leave a place gift /gɪft/ noun something that you give someone, for example to thank them or because you like them, especially on a special occasion giraffe /dʒɪ'rɑːf US -'ræf/ noun a tall African animal with a very long neck and legs and dark spots on its yellow-brown fur girl /gəːl US gəːrl/ noun a female child or young woman, especially one still at school glass /glɑːs US glæs/ noun a small container for drinks made of glass or similar material glass /glɑːs US glæs/ noun two pieces of specially cut glass or plastic，in order to see more clearly glass /glɑːs US glæs/ noun a hard transparent material which is used to make windows, bottles and other objects glove /glʌv/ noun,verb a piece of clothing that you wear on your hand in order to protect it or keep it warm go /gəʊ/ US /goʊ/ verb leave a place, especially in order to travel to somewhere else go /gəʊ/ US /goʊ/ verb travel or move to another place go away   verb leave a place good /gud/ adj of a high quality or level good /gud/ adj very satisfactory, enjoyable, pleasant or interesting go out   verb leave a room or building, especially in order to do something for entertainment grass /grɑːs US græs/ noun,verb a very common plant with thin leaves that covers the ground in fields and gardens grasshopper /'grɑːs,hɔpə US 'græs,hɑːpər/ noun an insect that has long back legs for jumping and that makes short loud noises great /greɪt/ adj excellent,(especially spoken)very good great /greɪt/ adj very good or generous in a way that people admire great /greɪt/ adj important or having a lot of influence grow /grəu US grou/ verb gradually become tired/old/calm, etc grow /grəu US grou/ verb increase in size or amount, or to become more advanced or developed grow /grəu US grou/ verb make plants or crops develop and produce fruit or flowers hair /heə US her/ noun the mass of things like fine threads that grows on your head hall /hɔːl US hɔːl/ noun a building or large room used for events involving a lot of people hall /hɔːl US hɔːl/ noun a passage in a building or house that leads to many of the rooms hall /hɔːl US hɔːl/ noun the room just inside the main entrance of a house, apartment or other building which leads to other rooms and usually to the stairs hand /hænd/ noun the part of the body at the end of the arm which is used for holding, moving, touching and feeling things hand /hænd/ noun one of