PSIM可视化安防

PSIM可视化安防 一、系统概述 某军械仓库是一所大型的专业战备仓库～仓库为了加强平战时期的后勤保障能力～进一步提高仓库的现代化管理水平～完善仓库的各项安全防范～全面落实仓库管理的各项～结合仓库实际的工作需求和仓库安防系统的现状～军械仓库对现有安防系统进行升级扩建～以达到加强保卫保障能力～完善安全防范措施～实现装备物资数字化、数据收集自动化、物资监控可视化、进出物资高效化。 1. 项目背景 随着安防技术的不断发展～仓库在安防建设方面取得了长足的进步～经过多年的信息化建设～仓库已成功建设了可靠的光纤网络系统、安全视频监控系统、哨兵巡更系统、重点部位入侵报警系统等多个安全防范管理系统。 这些系统为仓库提高安全防范水平起到了积极推进作用～取得了良好的管理效益。但是～由于这些系统缺乏统一设计、技术起点低、分散独立建设等原因～造成目前系统数据共享度低、管理缺乏智能化、网络带宽窄、综合管理功能弱等问～有些设备甚至已经损坏而不能继续使用。 并且随着RFID技术逐渐的应用于军队的各个方面～将基于RFID无线射频技术及ZIGBEE组网技术的仓库智能管理系统集成到平邑军械仓库管理仓库管理系统中～该系统能够增强库房作业的准确性和快捷性、减少整个战备物资出入库中由于管理不到位造成的非法出入库、误置、偷窃和库存、出货错误等损失～并最大限度地减少储存成本、保障物资的安全。 1.1 PSIM技术概述 1.1.1 PSIM平台特征 PSIM技术的特征,Physical Security Information Management, ,1,连接和集成能力 PSIM,物理安全信息管理,的最重要的一个特征便是高度集成化。PSIM可以连接和管理多种不同的安防系统～如:视频监控系统、门禁系统、智能分析系统、卡口系统、各种传感器系统、会议系统、GPS位置跟踪系统和其它信息管理系统等。PSIM平台具备强大的前端设备接入能力～能从数据、信令控制、媒体传输和终端应用几个层面对不同系统进行整合。 that the wiring is correct, the operation is flexible, auxiliary contact is accurate. 11 current and voltage circuits check: current transformer wiring is correct, correct polarity, the secondary side are not allowed to open. 5.3.2.2 debugging 12 wiring insulation resistance test methods: secondary circuit insulation resistance must be greater than 1M (use 500V megohmmeter to check). 2 control loop simulation action test: disconnect electrical line of main loop switch outlet at, motor, electrical equipment not by electric, connected control power, check the Department of voltage whether meet provides, lights following electrical, work whether normal; operation the button or switch, corresponding of the following electrical, and contact device of sucking collection and release are should quickly, the related lights indicates to meet drawings requirements; with artificial simulation of method try moving the protection components, should can achieved quickly, and accurate, and reliable of protection function; manual the trip switch, Check its limited bit role of directional and the reliability; on has electrical joint lock link of equipment, should according to principle figure check chain function anti-mine grounding system debugging 5.3.3.1 grounding resistance of test method following figure by shows, along was measuring grounding very E' makes potential detection needle P' and current detection needle C' according to line each other apart 20m, insert to in the, and ,2,设备管理 PSIM平台必须能够获取、改变、备份和恢复各种连接子系统的设备参数。 ,3,基于规则的事件响应 PSIM平台应能提供分步骤的执行计划～根据预先制定的规则进行响应。 ,4,图形化 PSIM应以2D/3D图形接口方式显示情景信息～提供事件、位置及影响范围等方面的图形化展示。 ,5,高可用 PSIM平台必须具备冗余功能～支持灾难恢复～故障迁移～保证业务的连续性～支持统一的网络管理功能。 1.1.2 PSIM平台系统架构 PSIM系统平台包括很多子系统～其中新疆某戒毒所的项目中包括门禁系统～视频监控系统、智能分析系统、停车场管理系统等～具体的系统架构如图所示。 that the wiring is correct, the operation is flexible, auxiliary contact is accurate. 11 current and voltage circuits check: current transformer wiring is correct, correct polarity, the secondary side are not allowed to open. 5.3.2.2 debugging 12 wiring insulation resistance test methods: secondary circuit insulation resistance must be greater than 1M (use 500V megohmmeter to check). 2 control loop simulation action test: disconnect electrical line of main loop switch outlet at, motor, electrical equipment not by electric, connected control power, check the Department of voltage whether meet provides, lights following electrical, work whether normal; operation the button or switch, corresponding of the following electrical, and contact device of sucking collection and release are should quickly, the related lights indicates to meet drawings requirements; with artificial simulation of method try moving the protection components, should can achieved quickly, and accurate, and reliable of protection function; manual the trip switch, Check its limited bit role of directional and the reliability; on has electrical joint lock link of equipment, should according to principle figure check chain function anti-mine grounding system debugging 5.3.3.1 grounding resistance of test method following figure by shows, along was measuring grounding very E' makes potential detection needle P' and current detection needle C' according to line each other apart 20m, insert to in the, and 1.2 PSIM平台系统软件架构 PSIM平台系统架构分为三个层次:如图3 PSIM平台系统软件构架图所 示: that the wiring is correct, the operation is flexible, auxiliary contact is accurate. 11 current and voltage circuits check: current transformer wiring is correct, correct polarity, the secondary side are not allowed to open. 5.3.2.2 debugging 12 wiring insulation resistance test methods: secondary circuit insulation resistance must be greater than 1M (use 500V megohmmeter to check). 2 control loop simulation action test: disconnect electrical line of main loop switch outlet at, motor, electrical equipment not by electric, connected control power, check the Department of voltage whether meet provides, lights following electrical, work whether normal; operation the button or switch, corresponding of the following electrical, and contact device of sucking collection and release are should quickly, the related lights indicates to meet drawings requirements; with artificial simulation of method try moving the protection components, should can achieved quickly, and accurate, and reliable of protection function; manual the trip switch, Check its limited bit role of directional and the reliability; on has electrical joint lock link of equipment, should according to principle figure check chain function anti-mine grounding system debugging 5.3.3.1 grounding resistance of test method following figure by shows, along was measuring grounding very E' makes potential detection needle P' and current detection needle C' according to line each other apart 20m, insert to in the, and 图3 PSIM平台系统软件构架图 , 底层是设备接入层～为各类设备提供统一接口～为系统管理、配置提供 统一的标准。 , 中间层是平台～包括两部分:基础的服务和基于服务的业务综合层。 , 上层是构架在平台之上的应用～使平台的基本服务可靠、高效、灵活地 完成业务功能。 , 平台提供的主要功能通过 WebService 的国际标准提供对外接口～方便 和其他业务应用系统集成。 1.2 PSIM平台子系统详细介绍 that the wiring is correct, the operation is flexible, auxiliary contact is accurate. 11 current and voltage circuits check: current transformer wiring is correct, correct polarity, the secondary side are not allowed to open. 5.3.2.2 debugging 12 wiring insulation resistance test methods: secondary circuit insulation resistance must be greater than 1M (use 500V megohmmeter to check). 2 control loop simulation action test: disconnect electrical line of main loop switch outlet at, motor, electrical equipment not by electric, connected control power, check the Department of voltage whether meet provides, lights following electrical, work whether normal; operation the button or switch, corresponding of the following electrical, and contact device of sucking collection and release are should quickly, the related lights indicates to meet drawings requirements; with artificial simulation of method try moving the protection components, should can achieved quickly, and accurate, and reliable of protection function; manual the trip switch, Check its limited bit role of directional and the reliability; on has electrical joint lock link of equipment, should according to principle figure check chain function anti-mine grounding system debugging 5.3.3.1 grounding resistance of test method following figure by shows, along was measuring grounding very E' makes potential detection needle P' and current detection needle C' according to line each other apart 20m, insert to in the, and 1.2.1 RFID人员定位系统 1.2.1.1 RFID人员定位系统拓扑图 设备部分采用的是2.4GHz ZigBee组网技术～整个系统拓扑图如图4系统拓扑图所示。 图4 人员定位系统拓扑图 1.2.1.2 RFID人员定位设备及原理介绍 RFID人员定位系统采用的是Zigbee组网形式～Zigbee组网设备包括无线路由节点、定向读卡器、全向读卡器、协调器等。 一 CY-WRT无线路由节点(读卡器) 主要用于室内房间、走廊、楼梯、电梯等区域的人员定位～可对房间或室内大区域的人员标签进行实时监控～根据各个无线路由节点扫描到标签的衰减值～并利用多点定位的计算方式～可判断人员处于的实时位置。无线路由节点读取到标签信息后～会通过无线方式传输给协调器～实现Zigbee无线 that the wiring is correct, the operation is flexible, auxiliary contact is accurate. 11 current and voltage circuits check: current transformer wiring is correct, correct polarity, the secondary side are not allowed to open. 5.3.2.2 debugging 12 wiring insulation resistance test methods: secondary circuit insulation resistance must be greater than 1M (use 500V megohmmeter to check). 2 control loop simulation action test: disconnect electrical line of main loop switch outlet at, motor, electrical equipment not by electric, connected control power, check the Department of voltage whether meet provides, lights following electrical, work whether normal; operation the button or switch, corresponding of the following electrical, and contact device of sucking collection and release are should quickly, the related lights indicates to meet drawings requirements; with artificial simulation of method try moving the protection components, should can achieved quickly, and accurate, and reliable of protection function; manual the trip switch, Check its limited bit role of directional and the reliability; on has electrical joint lock link of equipment, should according to principle figure check chain function anti-mine grounding system debugging 5.3.3.1 grounding resistance of test method following figure by shows, along was measuring grounding very E' makes potential detection needle P' and current detection needle C' according to line each other apart 20m, insert to in the, and 通讯。多台设备Zigbee组网定位精度为1.5-3米～如图4无线路由节点读取RFID标签示意图所示。 图4无线路由节点读取RFID标签示意图 二 CY-RZGG全向读卡器(读卡器) 主要用于室外环境。在完全无遮挡的环境下～读卡器识别距离可达500米。在楼宇等环境时～建议读卡使用距离为30米-80米。此款全向读卡器特采用防水外壳～即使在环境恶劣的地方也可以正常工作。根据实际情况～可将室外区域分成若干个小区域进行管理～每个区域布置一台全向读卡器～标签进入识别区域内时～可根据全向读卡器和标签之间的衰减值进行人员位置的判断～标签离全向读卡器越近～捕获效率越快越大～反之捕获率越慢越小。同时全向读卡器还可以提供485/232/网口/GPRS/WIFI等多种接口～方便用户选择。多台设备Zigbee组网定位精度为5-15米～如图5全向读卡器读取标签的形式所示。 that the wiring is correct, the operation is flexible, auxiliary contact is accurate. 11 current and voltage circuits check: current transformer wiring is correct, correct polarity, the secondary side are not allowed to open. 5.3.2.2 debugging 12 wiring insulation resistance test methods: secondary circuit insulation resistance must be greater than 1M (use 500V megohmmeter to check). 2 control loop simulation action test: disconnect electrical line of main loop switch outlet at, motor, electrical equipment not by electric, connected control power, check the Department of voltage whether meet provides, lights following electrical, work whether normal; operation the button or switch, corresponding of the following electrical, and contact device of sucking collection and release are should quickly, the related lights indicates to meet drawings requirements; with artificial simulation of method try moving the protection components, should can achieved quickly, and accurate, and reliable of protection function; manual the trip switch, Check its limited bit role of directional and the reliability; on has electrical joint lock link of equipment, should according to principle figure check chain function anti-mine grounding system debugging 5.3.3.1 grounding resistance of test method following figure by shows, along was measuring grounding very E' makes potential detection needle P' and current detection needle C' according to line each other apart 20m, insert to in the, and 图5全向读卡器读取标签的形式 三 CY-CPQ协调器 用来收集CY-SFPS定向读卡器和CY-WRT无线路由节点的数据～然后 通过有线或无线传输给系统终端。通常4-6台的定向读卡器和无线路由节点 用一台协调器。同时～协调器还提供485/232/网口/GPRS/WIFI等多种接口～ 方便用户选择。如图6协调器收取数据的形式所示。 that the wiring is correct, the operation is flexible, auxiliary contact is accurate. 11 current and voltage circuits check: current transformer wiring is correct, correct polarity, the secondary side are not allowed to open. 5.3.2.2 debugging 12 wiring insulation resistance test methods: secondary circuit insulation resistance must be greater than 1M (use 500V megohmmeter to check). 2 control loop simulation action test: disconnect electrical line of main loop switch outlet at, motor, electrical equipment not by electric, connected control power, check the Department of voltage whether meet provides, lights following electrical, work whether normal; operation the button or switch, corresponding of the following electrical, and contact device of sucking collection and release are should quickly, the related lights indicates to meet drawings requirements; with artificial simulation of method try moving the protection components, should can achieved quickly, and accurate, and reliable of protection function; manual the trip switch, Check its limited bit role of directional and the reliability; on has electrical joint lock link of equipment, should according to principle figure check chain function anti-mine grounding system debugging 5.3.3.1 grounding resistance of test method following figure by shows, along was measuring grounding very E' makes potential detection needle P' and current detection needle C' according to line each other apart 20m, insert to in the, and 图6 协调器收取数据的形式 that the wiring is correct, the operation is flexible, auxiliary contact is accurate. 11 current and voltage circuits check: current transformer wiring is correct, correct polarity, the secondary side are not allowed to open. 5.3.2.2 debugging 12 wiring insulation resistance test methods: secondary circuit insulation resistance must be greater than 1M (use 500V megohmmeter to check). 2 control loop simulation action test: disconnect electrical line of main loop switch outlet at, motor, electrical equipment not by electric, connected control power, check the Department of voltage whether meet provides, lights following electrical, work whether normal; operation the button or switch, corresponding of the following electrical, and contact device of sucking collection and release are should quickly, the related lights indicates to meet drawings requirements; with artificial simulation of method try moving the protection components, should can achieved quickly, and accurate, and reliable of protection function; manual the trip switch, Check its limited bit role of directional and the reliability; on has electrical joint lock link of equipment, should according to principle figure check chain function anti-mine grounding system debugging 5.3.3.1 grounding resistance of test method following figure by shows, along was measuring grounding very E' makes potential detection needle P' and current detection needle C' according to line each other apart 20m, insert to in the, and