570-2010年高考英语作文热点话题词汇

570-2010年高考英语作文热点话题词汇 2010年高考英语作文热点话题词汇 话题一:中学生的爱好与兴趣 Spare time(业余时间), favorite(最喜欢的),Interest(兴趣), hobby(爱好),appetite(嗜好),taste(口味), read novels(也小说), play football/basketball(打足球/篮球),surf the internet(上网),chat online(在线聊天),play games(玩游戏),collect stamps(集邮),make e-friends(交网友),climb mountains(爬山),watch TV(看电视),enjoy popular music(喜欢流行音乐), be interested in(对…感兴趣),develop an interest in(在…方面发展兴趣),be fond of(喜欢…),be keen on(喜欢…),have love for(喜爱…),have a taste in(对…有兴趣) 等。 话题二:劳动与劳动观念 Work(工作),be at work(在工作),work hard(努力工作),produce(生产),worker(工人),labor force(劳动力),labor(劳动), voluntary labor(义务劳动)， serve the people(为人民服务)，heart and soul(全心全意)，physical labor(体力劳动), mental labor(脑力劳动),labor viewpoint(劳动观念),labor Day(劳动节),workday(工作日),means of labor(劳动方式),honorable(光荣的),be devoted to(奉献于..),value(价值), earn money(赚钱) ,personal interests(个人利益)等。 话题三:创建和谐社会 harmonious(和谐的),friendly(友好的),civilized(文明的),honest(真诚的),credible (诚信的), be public-spirited(有公德心的), balanced(平衡的), be in order(有序的), peaceful(和平的), live in harmony(生活和谐), sustainable development(可持续发展)等，help each ether(互助), care for each other(互相关心), have deep love for (热爱), be concerned with (关心), build(创建), cherish(珍惜), take an active part in(积极参与), pay attention to social moral(讲究社会公德), protect the environment(保护环境),save energy(节省能源)等。No pains, no gains. 不劳无获。…can be achieved by hard wok. …可以通过劳动获得。 It is honorable to … …是光荣的It is difficult to find work in the present situation. 在当前形势下，很难找到工作。 If everyone … for others and the society, our world will be …。人为他人和社会做…， 我们这个世界将会…。Every one should … and devotes himself to building our motherland into a strong country.每个人应该 …，为把我们祖国建设成为一个强壮的国家而奉献自己的力量。 话题四:招聘与求职 employ(雇佣), look for(寻找), take in(吸纳), full-time(全职的), part-time(兼职的), well-paid(薪水高), be paid by the hour(按小时发工资), requirement(要求), résumé(个人履历), schooling(受教育情况), subjects(课程), working experience(工作经历), qualification(合格证明), transcript (成绩单), 泷州中学高三复习资料:高考作文热点话题词汇 第 1 页 共 8页 health(健康状况), present address(现在通讯地址)等，apply for(申请…), graduate from(毕业于), major in(以…为专业), degree(学位), scholarship(奖学金), good grades(良好的成绩), hobby(爱好), favorite(最喜欢的), be skilled in(在…方面熟练), be good at(擅长…), experienced(有经验的), confident(自信的), English and computer ability(英语和计算机能力), healthy(健康的)等。 话题五:中学生的健康问题 Physical and mental condition(身体与精神状态), strong(强壮的), un/healthy(不健康/健康的), overweight/fat(肥胖的), thin(瘦的), near/short-sighted(近视的), mentally unhealthy(精神不健全的), normal(正常的), abnormal(不正常的), energetic(精力旺盛的), unhealthy eating habit(不健康的饮食习惯), eat much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品)等， Stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康), enough sleep(充足的睡眠), build up one’s body/ improve one’s' health(强身健体), take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动), roper diet(合理的饮食), good living habits(良好的生活习惯), lose weight(减肥), go on diet(节食), remove heavy burdens(减轻负担), be good for/do good to(对…有益处), nutrition(营养), form a … eating habit(养成一个…的饮食习惯) Breathe in as much fresh air等。 话题六:环境保护 Pollute(污染)，Waste is scattering here and there.(到处撒满了废弃物)，protect the environment(保护环境) ，send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air(散发出烟和有毒气体)， cut down trees(砍伐树木)， pour waste water into the rivers(把废水注入河流), It is a shame to throw rubbish around.(乱扔垃圾是可耻的)，form good habits to protect the surroundings(养成良好的习惯来保护环境)， take active measures to protect rare animals(采取积极措施保护稀有动物)， take good care of our forests(关心我们的森林)， plant more trees to improve the environment (多植来改善环境)， The terrible pollution have done great harm to us as well as to the surroundings. (可怕的污染已经给我们自己还有我们的环境带来了很大的危害。) 话题七:校园文明与安全问题 School rules and regulations(学校规章), obey(遵守), observe(遵守), keep/observe discipline(遵守纪律), behave well(现良好), be neatly dressed(穿戴整洁), respect one’s teachers and parents(尊敬师长), be on time(准时), keep the environment clean(保持环境干净), spit(吐痰), break the rules(违反规章制度), discipline(纪律), civilized(文明 泷州中学高三复习资料:高考作文热点话题词汇 第 2 页 共 8页 的), throw rubbish everywhere(乱扔垃圾), cheat in the exam(考试作弊), get in line (插队), fight with sb.(与…打架), punish sb. for (因…处罚某人)等。 The students are told not to break any of the rules of the school. 学校要求学生不要违反任何规章制度。 The students are expected to … 学校期望学生…。 It must be made clear that the students should … 必须明确的一点是，学生应该…。 … is of no good to a friendly and harmonious society. …对创建友好和谐的社会是毫无益处的。 It is honorable to obey the principles and rules of our school.遵守学校的规章制度是光荣的。 It is worthy of praise to ... …是值得表扬的。 It is shameful to … …是可耻的。 What we should do is that … 我们应该做的事情是… 话题八:友谊 get to know sb.(认识某人), know sb. really well(熟知某人), make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友), a strong personality (一个很强的个性), personal matters(隐私), friendship(友谊), friendly(友好的), a close friend(一个亲密的朋友), trust each other (相互信任), precious(珍贵的), worthy(有价值的), understanding(通情达理的), share …with sb.(与…分享…), keep company with sb.(和…结交), keep in touch with sb. (与…保持联系), be loyal to(对…忠诚), stay best friends with sb. (和…保持很好的友谊)在描述此话题时常用的句型有: ,. Friends give us … 朋友给予我们…。 ,. A good friend is someone you can … 一位好朋友就是一个我们能够…的人。 ,. The first time I met …, he was … 当我第一次遇到…的时候，他…。 ,. Friendship plays an important part in … 友谊在…中扮演一个重要角色。 ,. You can … to be a good friend. 你可以…来成为别人的好朋友。 ,. We can turn to ... when we feel down. 当我们心情糟糕时，可以求助于…。 ,. … makes a good friend. …成就好朋友。 ,. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真知。 ,. ... is one of the things people value most in a friend. … 是人们在朋友身上最重视的东西。 ,,. … have a friend of … years with sb. … 与… 有着…年的友情。 泷州中学高三复习资料:高考作文热点话题词汇 第 3 页 共 8页 2010届高考英语作文热点 (一)甲型流感 假如你是李华，你学校内有人得了猪流感，正在接受治疗，你校学生非常害怕，请你写一篇短文 谈谈如何预防猪流感, 1. 平时外出戴口罩，少去人群集中的公共场所, 避免接触病人等。 2. 勤洗手，保证充足睡眠，多锻炼多运动等。 参考词汇: 猪流感swine flu; 口罩 face mask. Swine flu has come to our School! However, there is no vaccine to protect its virus. How do we protect us from it? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Swine flu has come to our School! However, there is no vaccine to protect its virus. How do we protect us from it? We advise that you should wear face mask and avoid going to the crowded place when you go out. We remember not to be in close contact with the patients infected with swine flu. On the other hand, the best way to stay away from this virus is to wash your hands often, and make sure that you have enough sleep. At the same time, we should do more exercise so that we can build up our body. We are sure that we must overcome the threat against swine flu as long as we take proper measures and insist on taking exercise every day. (二)上海世博会 2009年5月1日世博会志愿者招募仪式正式启动，志愿者是办好世博会的一支重要的工作力量。 另外，志愿者或做家教，教小孩子阅读、算术，或打扫公园与街道，或到医院或疗养院帮忙。你愿意 做志愿者吗,请陈述理由写一篇短文。 I would like to be a volunteer in my spare time. My reasons are as follows: First of all, it is a good virtue to help others, even in modern society. We all need others’ help in case we get into trouble. Secondly, we are able to better ourselves by helping others because we gain valuable experience and build up our confidence while serving others. What’s more, volunteering makes us feel better about ourselves, thus making our life more enjoyable. More importantly, we can make the world a better place to live in by volunteering to improve it. In summary, volunteering can make a difference to our life, so I think it is very rewarding to be a volunteer. (三)金融危机下大学生就业 当今我国大学生就业成功率很低，除了全球性的金融危机影响外，还有就是大学生对工作的选择。 有的人认为应该优先选择自己喜欢的工作，而不是自己擅长的;另一部分人相反。你班学生就此事进 行讨论，请客观地介绍情况并谈谈你的看法。 泷州中学高三复习资料:高考作文热点话题词汇 第 4 页 共 8页 观点 理由 一部分人 喜欢比擅长重要。 兴趣是最好的老师，精通与擅长的可能性会大大增加等。 另一部分 擅长比喜欢重要。 擅长更容易成功，后天努力培养兴趣。 你 …… …… 注意: 短文须包括所有要点, 可适度发挥。 Recently the students in our class have discussed the following topic: which is more important for college graduates to choose jobs, being interested in it or being good at it?_______ ________________________________________________________________________________________ Recently the students in our class have discussed the following topic: which is more important for college graduates to choose jobs, being interested in it or being good at it? Some agree that the love of job is very important because interest is the best teacher. People are often willing to do what they like doing. If you are not good at it in the beginning, you can work hard and gradually improve your skills to make you good at it. Others hold their view that if you are good at it, you have more chances to achieve success very soon. While you work, you can do all you can to gain the interest in it little by little. From my point of view, I think we should make full use of our strengths to change them each other regardless of the fact that you like it or you are good at it. (四)低碳经济下的环境保护(1) “低碳经济”是一个具有广泛社会性的经济前沿理念，最早是在2003年英国政府发布的能源白皮书 《我们能源的未来:创建低碳经济》正式提出的。低碳经济包括低碳发展、低碳产业、低碳技术和低 碳生活等经济形态，是指在不影响经济发展的前提下，通过技术创新和制度创新，降低能源和资源消 耗，尽可能最大限度地减少温室气体和污染物的排放，实现减缓气候变化的目标，促进人类的可持续 发展。 Protection of Environment 1. 目前环保还存在着许多问题。 2. 为了保护环境。 3. 各国政府做了大量的工作。 4. 我的看法。 There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. the polluted air does great harm to people’s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities. To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today. In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means 泷州中学高三复习资料:高考作文热点话题词汇 第 5 页 共 8页 more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves. (四)低碳经济下的环境保护(2) 全世界的环境问题在变得越来越严重。请你根据漫画和下面要求给China Daily写一封信反映这一 情况，并提出保护环境的建议 人口膨胀population expansion;过度开发overdevelopment。 Dear editor, Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly Li Hua Dear editor, Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. With the development of industry and agriculture, cars make great noises and give off poisonous gas. Because of population expansion and overdevelopment, resources has become less and less. Trees on the hills have been cut down, and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers. The whole ecological balance of the earth is changing. Massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even poses a great threat to man’s existence. We must face the situation that exists and take actions to solve our environmental problems. We hope that all these measures will be effective and bring back a healthful environment. Yours truly Li Hua 泷州中学高三复习资料:高考作文热点话题词汇 第 6 页 共 8页 (五)节约、环保 根据国务院的“限塑令”，自2008年6月1日起，在所有超市、商场实行塑料购物袋有偿使用制度。 请写一篇短文包括以下内容: 现状: 目前中国每天消费近30亿个塑料袋，造成严重的资源浪费和环境污染 ; 限塑令意义: 减少塑料袋使用量，提高公众的环保意识; 提倡: 重提布袋子，菜篮子 From June1, 2008, shops and supermarkets are forbidden from offering free plastic bags to customers, according to a new law. A nation-wide campaign against plastic bags has been launched. Nowadays, Chinese people use up to three billion plastic bags a day. While being very convenient to shoppers, plastic bags also cause serious white pollution” and waste resources. Though the ban may cause some inconvenience to shoppers, it can help reduce the use of plastic bags when people have to pay for them. Besides, the ban, in away, can promote public awareness of environmental protection. So I think it necessary to forbid shops and supermarkets from offering free plastic bags. When shopping, we can use cloth bags or baskets instead of plastic bags as we used to. (六)节约、环保(课本回收利用) As we know, when senior students graduate from school, most of their reference books are thrown away, which are still in good condition. What a great waste it is! I suggest that we should recycle these books. On one hand, recycling them can save a lot of natural resources, which are used to make textbooks. On the other hand, senior students may have made plenty of useful notes on the pages. They are very helpful to the following users. At present, the whole nation is called on to build an energy-saving society. I think it is certainly meaningful to our long-term interests . In fact, in Australia and some other countries, recycling textbooks is popular, which gives us a good example. (七) 目前，地球面临水资源危机，请根据一下提示写一篇短文。 1) 人们以为淡水是取之不尽的 2) 实际上淡水是非常紧张的 3) 人类应该怎样办 Global Shortage of Fresh Water Many people believe that the world’s supply of fresh water will never be used up. They think that fresh water comes from such a variety of sources that it is always sufficient for use. Such an opinion leads to a shocking waste of water. As a matter of fact, the earth is short of fresh water. Furthermore, with the rapid growth of the world population, the rising demand for water by industry, and the serious pollution 泷州中学高三复习资料:高考作文热点话题词汇 第 7 页 共 8页 of our surroundings, the world is facing the ganger of running out of fresh water. Actually, in some big cities, fresh water can not meet the daily needs. Therefore, to find new ways to save water is an urgent task. First, we should pass strict laws to control any waste of water. Second, scientists must work even harder to purify sea water, and try to find substitute to reduce the use of fresh water. (八)关于中学生用手机利与弊 As we all know ,the world develops more quicker than before. ,Many students use the mobile phone in the school .Now ,let me tell you the advantage and the disadvantage . Many parent thinks use the mobile phone is bad for students .It will must affect students's study.Most students will play the games in class .And they will send the information to their friends .That's too bad to them to study . But ,using the mobile phone also have good things to students ,They can call their friends when they are not in school .It will makes your friendship more close . And ,if your parents can't find you ,they can call you at once . In a word ,using the mobile phone have the good things and the bad things .The important is if you cancontral yourself . In the second half of 2008, traffic accidents were on the rise, with 30 people killed and 156 injured. It is demonstrated that the number of people killed was steadily going up during the period. We can also see that the number of people injured was the smallest in August, but it went up to 37 in December. The statistics also shows that 68% of the accidents are related to drunk driving. Therefore, drunk driving should be strictly prohibited in order to reduce the traffic accidents. We did a survey among 1000 Guangzhou citizens just one year after the motorcycle ban was in effect on January 1, 2007. Over 80% are for the ban because it has improved the traffic condition greatly and given pedestrians a greater sense of safety. 10% are against the ban because it has brought inconvenience to the suburban inhabitants for the fact that the public transport network is far from perfect. What is more, the ban has deprived many of a way of living. 7% take a neutral stand because they think that there is no direct link between motorcycles and city traffic conditions. 泷州中学高三复习资料:高考作文热点话题词汇 第 8 页 共 8页