涉外护理211,212A

试卷号：7400                          座位号:        贵阳市经济贸易中等职业学校 2011-2012学年度第二学期期末考试 《涉外英语》试 A卷 2012年 5月 题  号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总  分 分  数 I. Choose the best answer. (15%)       1. They spent all morning      the reading room.         A. tidying            B tidy          C to tidy         2. Her duties      answering the patients’ questions and listening to their complaints.         A include            B including      C includes         3. Taxies run       between the city center and the airport.         A frequent          B frequently      C frequented         4. The policeman wanted to      all the facts.         A determined        B determination    C determine         5. The injuries in his leg      a fall from the stairs.         A result            B resulted from    C result in         6.      other plans, this one is much better.         A Compared to    B Compare      C Compare to         7. Everybody is aware of the       of smoking.         A hazard          B dangerous    C hazards         8. Your nose is         .         A blood          B bleeding      C bleed         9. In the morning after an inpatient has           , a nurse comes to his bed to give him morning care.         A woken up      B wake up      C woke up         10. Numerous factors cause vital signs     .         A changing        B changed      C to change         11. Vital signs are used to determine a patient’s    medical and nursing management.         A respond to      B respond      C response to         12. It’s time for me     you your intravenous fluids.       A to give            B give        C gave     13. I’m going to give you an antibiotic injection, Mr. Johnson. Are you       penicillin?       A allergy            B allergic      C allergic to     14. The nurse          ensuring that the correct fluid is administered,  using the appropriate equipment.       A is responsible for    B are responsible for  C is responsible to     15. Effective nursing care in the morning and evenings will     patients’       comfort whilst they are in hospital.       A contribute to        B contributed to      C contributing to II. Match the words to their definitions. (15%)                                           1. 口腔卫生 A. bedsores 2.指甲护理 B antibiotic 3.褥疮 C intravenous injection 4.微波疗法 D. heat therapy 5.热疗法 E. external medicine 6.药丸 F oral hygiene 7.滴耳剂 G nail hygiene 8.抗生素 H．microwave therapy 9.静脉注射 I. pills 10. 外用药 J. ear drops 11. 便盆 K syrup 12. 口服药 L gel 13.糖浆 M oral medicine 14. 凝胶 N injections 15. 注射剂 O. bedpan III. Translate the following sentences. (20%)  1. 给病人擦背以防止生褥疮是很重要的。   It’s very         to rub the patient’s back to prevent       . 2. 讲卫生对病人的健康有好处。 Good hygiene can contribute to the patient’s       . 3. 每家医院都必须严格执行晨间和晚间护理。           and              must be done strictly in every hospital. 4. 体温、脉搏和呼吸是衡量一个人健康状况的重要标志。                       and         are important indicators of a person’s health status. 5. 与其他许多手段相比，热疗既不贵又很容易做。                       most other therapies, heat therapy is quite inexpensive and easy to do. 6. 静脉注射是一种有效的治疗手段。                       is a kind of effective         . 7 小王这个月负责儿科病房。   Xiao Wang is         for the pediatric wards this month. 8朗读是最好的学习英语的方法。         is                       to study English. 9. 有人会告诉你什么时候来取结果。   You will be     when to come and get the result. IV. Complete the conversation with given sentences.  (10%) A. I don’t think so. B. If you feel any discomfort C. You’ll only feel a small prick. D. give you a penicillin allergy test. E. are you allergic to any drugs? Nurse: Mr. Smith, the doctor says you’ve got pneumonia so we’re going to start you on a course of penicillin. First, I’ll                   . Have you ever had penicillin before? Mr. Smith: Yes, I have. Nurse: Are you allergic to it? Mr. Smith: No,                       . Nurse: Is there any body else in your family allergic to penicillin? Mr. Smith: I don’t think so. Nurse: So as far as you know,                 ? Mr. Smith: No. Nurse: Ok. Please stretch out your right hand.                     . Mr. Smith: All right. Nurse:                 , such as dizziness, sweating or chest pain, please tell me immediately. Mr. Smith: I will. (20 minutes later.) Nurse: Good. There’s no redness or swelling so you’re not allergic to penicillin. Now I’ll give you a penicillin injection. Mr. Smith: Please be careful. Nurse: Don’t worry. I will! V. Fill in the blanks with the words given below.  (10%)   A. Changes    B. stool    C. warm    D. treatment      E. sputum Doctors often collect patient’s urine, sputum and   1    to help them make diagnosis and decide on appropriate   2  because these waste materials from the patient’s body can show     3  in the sick person’s body. If a patient coughs for a long time, the doctor will ask for a  4  test to see whether he has got pneumonia or not. Sometimes the specimen must be tested in the laboratory while it is still    5  from the patient’s body. VI. Read the passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions. (20%) A When a nurse takes a patient’s temperature, she also takes his pulse and respiration rate. She also normally does this twice a day: in the morning and in the evening. She places her fingertips over an artery so she can feel the pulse. The rhythm, volume, and strength of the pulse are all noted. The pulse rate for an average adult is 72—80 beats per min. and for an older adult it is 60—70 per min. The nurse counts the respiration rate without telling the patient so that his breathing will be natural. The count is more accurate this way. The respiration rate for an average adult is 16—20 per min. and for an older adult is 14—16 per min. 1. The nurse normally takes the T. P. R (=temperature, pulse, respiration) for the patient     . A. every two days                              B. every two hours C. twice a day                                  D. twice a week 2. How does the nurse feel the pulse? A. She places her fingertips over the armpit. B. She places her fingertips over the back. C. She puts her fingertips over the head. D. She puts her fingertips over the artery.   3. The respiration for an average adult is      .       A. 16—21 per min                      B. 16—20 per min       C. 16—19 per min                      D. 16—18 per min   4. Which way makes the count of the respiration more accurate?       A. Counting the respiration without facing the patient.       B. Counting the respiration without telling the patient.       C. Counting the respiration without phoning the patient.       D. Counting the respiration without speaking to the patient.   5. The pulse rate for an older adult is       .       A. 60—70 per min                    B 60—80 per min       C. 60—90 per min                    D.60—100per min             B A blood transfusion is a procedure in which the blood or blood components from one person, called a donor, is given to another, called a recipient. The blood can be obtained from many donors but volunteer donors are carefully screened and interviewed before they are allowed to donate blood. Friends or family members can make a direct donation. People receive blood transfusions for many reasons. Blood transfusions can restore the volume of the body’s blood, increase the blood’s ability to carry oxygen, improve immunity and correct clotting problems. A careful history and physical examination will be performed before the transfusion. An intravenous tube will be inserted, usually in the hand or arm. To lessen the chance of a reaction, healthcare workers take several precautions. The blood is a double checked by two healthcare workers to confirm that the blood about to be given is intended for the person about to receive it. The blood is injected slowly, over 1.5 to 4 hours. The person’s vital signs, such as temperature, pulse, respiration and blood pressure, will be closely watched during the procedure. The healthcare provider will tell the person which symptoms to report after the procedure. Normal diet and most activities can be resumed after a transfusion. Despite careful donor screening and blood testing, certain diseases can be transmitted by blood transfusion, although the risk is very low. These diseases include hepatitis B, human immunodeficiency virus and bacterial infections. Read the passage carefully and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F). ) 1. A person who donates the blood is the donor. (  ) 2. A recipient is the person who receives the blood. (  ) 3. Volunteer donors can give a direct donation. (  ) 4. Donors have to rest in bed for a few days after a transfusion and can’t do any sports activities. (  ) 5. Blood transfusion can transmit certain disease even though the risk is very slow. (  ) VII. Writing. (10%)       I want to be a nurse 2011-2012学年度第二学期期末考试 《涉外护理英语》答题卡 I. Choose the best answer. (15%) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 II. Match the words to their definitions. (15%) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 III. Translate the following sentences. (20%) 1. It’s very         to rub the patient’s back to prevent       . 2. Good hygiene can contribute to the patient’s       . 3.       and              must be done strictly in every hospital. 4.                   and         are important indicators of a person’s health status. 5.                   most other therapies, heat therapy is quite inexpensive and easy to do. 6.                     is a kind of effective         . 7.  Xiao Wang is         for the pediatric wards this month. 8        is                       to study English. 9. You will be     when to come and get the result. IV. Complete the conversation with given sentences.  (10%)                                                                 V. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form if      necessary. (10%)                                                                         VI. Read the passage and choose the best answer to each of the following   questions. (20%) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 VII. Writing. (10%)       I want to be a nurse 2011-2012学年度第二学期期末考试 《涉外护理英语》 I. Choose the best answer. (15%) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 A A B C B A C B A C 11 12 13 14 15 C A C A A II. Match the words to their definitions. (15%) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 F G A H D I J B C E 11 12 13 14 15 O M K L N III. Translate the following sentences. (20%) 7. It’s very     important to rub the patient’s back to prevent bedsores  . 8. Good hygiene can contribute to the patient’s   health    . 9. Morning and evening care  must be done strictly in every hospital. 10. Temperature   pulse and respiration are important indicators of a person’s health status. 11. Compared to most other therapies, heat therapy is quite inexpensive and easy to do. 12.     Intravenous infusion  is a kind of effective treatment . 7.  Xiao Wang is responsible for the pediatric wards this month. 8 Reading is   the best way to study English. 9. You will be told  when to come and get the result. IV. Complete the conversation with given sentences.  (10%)             D A E C B                                          V. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form if      necessary. (10%)                         B D A E C                                    VI. Read the passage and choose the best answer to each of the following   questions. (20%) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 C D B B A T T F F T VII. Writing. (10%)       I want to be a nurse