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空调安装和拆卸方法

2017-09-30 13页 doc 39KB 47阅读

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空调安装和拆卸方法空调安装和拆卸方法 空调机拆卸与重装机(通用方法) ,、把室外机两个连接管阀门的盖子,用扳手打开。用,个的六角扳手,放进细的(高压阀)阀口, 把阀门迅 速关上,约,,秒之后在把粗的阀门(低压)关上,然后关机,断电。这样氟就收到外机了。。拔掉电源插头 (切记~~~~) ,、拆开室外机铜管接头(塑料布包好,防止进土),拆开室外机电线接头(记住线的顺序) ,、拆下室内室外机。 装机: ,、根据室内机的位置打出管的过墙眼儿,在预定位置钉好室内机的挂盘(必须保证水平,用水平仪校正), 将管穿出后挂好室内机; ,、根据...
空调安装和拆卸方法
空调安装和拆卸方法 空调机拆卸与重装机(通用方法) ,、把室外机两个连接管阀门的盖子,用扳手打开。用,个的六角扳手,放进细的(高压阀)阀口, 把阀门迅 速关上,约,,秒之后在把粗的阀门(低压)关上,然后关机,断电。这样氟就收到外机了。。拔掉电源插头 (切记~~~~) ,、拆开室外机铜管接头(塑料布包好,防止进土),拆开室外机电线接头(记住线的顺序) ,、拆下室内室外机。 装机: ,、根据室内机的位置打出管的过墙眼儿,在预定位置钉好室内机的挂盘(必须保证水平,用水平仪校正), 将管穿出后挂好室内机; ,、根据管的长度确定室外机的位置,室外机也要保证水平; ,、接好高低压管,先打开高压阀,然后松低压管锁母(排出管路中的空气),听到有出气的声音,,,,秒后 拧紧该锁母,打开低压阀,按顺序接好电线。 ,、接通电源,试机。用肥皂水检查管路接头(锁母处)有无泄漏。 注意事项: ,(旧空调的铜管韧性较差,容易挝成死弯; ,(收氟和排空气要彻底; ,(内外机要水平、牢固,否则噪音大; ,(不能有泄漏。 空调装机排空气方法 收氟的时候先准备好,号或,号的内六扳手一个,大活头扳手,把,十字螺丝刀一把。先把空调开到制冷状态, 等室外机起动后,把高低压截止阀的阀帽打开,用内六扳手先关掉高压阀(排气),等大约,,秒左右,再关掉 低压阀(回气)。然后关机断电卸掉连接管的铜帽。用螺丝刀把联机线拆掉。把机器拆下来就可以了。装上后 用高压或低压排气都可以,排完气紧好铜帽,把两个阀都打开就可以了。如果你不专业的话,拆安空调的时候 切记别把铜管弄折了。 空调拆装方法, accident occurs, the direct punishment 500-1000, who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility, give notice of criticism and 50-100 economic sanctions against them. (4) to conceal the accident, reported without undue delay or false, to inform the administrative leadership of the criticism, resulting in serious consequences, the pursuit of leadership, along with 500-1000 punishment. (5) significant near miss should be attempted as the case of responsible for the accident and construction team injuries accident penalty provisions, mutatis mutandis. Eight, should perform in the construction standards and specifications, serial number a 1 GB3323-2005 steel fusion welded butt joints, welding engineering-Ray lighting and quality rating of 2 GB11345-89 steel welds manual methods of ultrasonic inspection and testing results for grade 3 GB50236-2002 industrial pipe welding engineering code for construction and acceptance of field equipment 4 HGJ222-92 technical specification for welding of aluminium and its alloys 5 low temperature steel welding procedure 6 SH3525-2004 petrochemical JB/ T4708-2000 of welding procedure qualification for steel pressure vessels 7 JB/4709-2000 8 JB4730-2005 pressure vessel welding procedures of steel pressure vessel NDT 9 JB/T4744-2000 steel pressure vessel products mechanical properties test of welded plate II, mechanical equipment installation engineering 1 GB150-98 2 GB50128-2005 vertical cylindrical steel pressure vessel steel welding specification for construction and acceptance of oil tank 3 JB/ T4735-1997 steel welded atmospheric pressure vessel 4 GB50231-2009 mechanical equipment installation 拆机 , 开机制冷,温度降至最低,防停机。 , 将细管即高压管用内路角旋紧,约六十秒后再关粗管,即高压管,即收氟)。 , 将外机连线拆下。 , 其它就随你的便了,只要不把铜管弄扁就行。 装机 , 先将内机装好。 , 再将外机装好。 , 将粗细管连好。开粗管闸门,再将细管螺帽旋开少许。这时就会有空气出来,(即内机排空 气)当出来的 空气感觉在变冷时,出来的就是氟了。这时把螺帽旋紧。 , 再将细管闸门用内路角打开。这时空调管道就是一个循环的回路了。 , 再将电源线和控制线与外机接好。 一切,,,通电试机。 冬天拆机的话,不能制冷,用制热,然后把外机的四通阀线甩开,就会制冷,即可以正常收氟了。 或者将 内机感温头拿出来,放入一杯温水中,也可以实现在冬天正常制冷。不过我个人习惯使用 前者的方法。不过甩开的那根四通阀线是带电的,要注意防止触电和不能让它碰机壳。带电操作, ,(对于 ,,,型空调器,若制冷正常,而不制热,其故障主要发生在四通电磁阀或其控制电路。 某空调器不能制热,但始终制冷,测量四通电磁阀线圈两端电阻值,结果为无穷大,说明线圈有 开路,经查是 线圈根部断线,焊接好后试机,制热恢复正常。某华宝,,,,,,,空调器制冷正常,但置于制热状态时,四通电 磁阀有电磁声,但不动作。测四通阀两端电压,结果低于,,,,许多,说明四通阀是因供电电压不足,产生磁力 不够,引起动作失灵而无法制热。经查是与四通阀线圈串联的控制继电器触点接触不良,电阻增大,致使电压 降低。处理接触触点后,空调器恢复制热。 ,(对于,,,型电热式空调器,若制冷正常,不能制热,其故障主要出现在电热器及其供电回路的 交流接触器 用胶布把它包好就万无一失了。 室内外连接铜管后如何排空气的事。一般如下操作: ,、先将室内机的细管、粗管通截止阀与室内外机连接铜管铜帽全部拧紧。 accident occurs, the direct punishment 500-1000, who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility, give notice of criticism and 50-100 economic sanctions against them. (4) to conceal the accident, reported without undue delay or false, to inform the administrative leadership of the criticism, resulting in serious consequences, the pursuit of leadership, along with 500-1000 punishment. (5) significant near miss should be attempted as the case of responsible for the accident and construction team injuries accident penalty provisions, mutatis mutandis. Eight, should perform in the construction standards and specifications, serial number a 1 GB3323-2005 steel fusion welded butt joints, welding engineering-Ray lighting and quality rating of 2 GB11345-89 steel welds manual methods of ultrasonic inspection and testing results for grade 3 GB50236-2002 industrial pipe welding engineering code for construction and acceptance of field equipment 4 HGJ222-92 technical specification for welding of aluminium and its alloys 5 low temperature steel welding procedure 6 SH3525-2004 petrochemical JB/ T4708-2000 of welding procedure qualification for steel pressure vessels 7 JB/4709-2000 8 JB4730-2005 pressure vessel welding procedures of steel pressure vessel NDT 9 JB/T4744-2000 steel pressure vessel products mechanical properties test of welded plate II, mechanical equipment installation engineering 1 GB150-98 2 GB50128-2005 vertical cylindrical steel pressure vessel steel welding specification for construction and acceptance of oil tank 3 JB/ T4735-1997 steel welded atmospheric pressure vessel 4 GB50231-2009 mechanical equipment installation ,、室外机处,把外机细截止阀与连接管细管的铜帽也拧紧,粗管处铜帽也拧到完全紧固往回退两圈左 右,然后用六角头螺栓开启细截止阀,将室外机填充的,,,冷媒放出,冷媒会沿细管进入室内机并将空气从室 内压出,从粗截止阀处流出;刚开始时,空气是常温的,所以感觉不凉,等到感觉粗截止阀处铜管、铜帽明显 ,、然后再用六角头螺栓开启粗截止阀,然后开机就可以了。 最好的方法是将室外机连接好以后,用真空泵对室内机及连接铜管抽空,但是实际安装时几乎没有这么做 的;因为是小空调,系统中的空气不多,手动排空气就可以了。如果是变频一拖多,,,系统,或者是数码涡旋 一拖多系统,就必须用真空泵抽空处理了。 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,最佳答案 空调器制冷正常,但不制热的故障,常常出现以下几种情况 ,( 对于,,,型空调器,若制冷正常,而不制热,其故障主要发生在四通电磁阀或其控制电路。 ,( 某空调器不能制热,但始终制冷,测量四通电磁阀线圈两端电阻值,结果为无穷大,说明线圈有开路,经查 是 线圈根部断线,焊接好后试机,制热恢复正常。某华宝,,,,,,,空调器制冷正常,但置于制热状态时,四通电 磁阀有电磁声,但不动作。测四通阀两端电压,结果低于,,,,许多,说明四通阀是因供电电压不足,产生磁力 不够,引起动作失灵而无法制热。经查是与四通阀线圈串联的控制继电器触点接触不良,电阻增大,致使电压 降低。处理接触触点后,空调器恢复制热。 ,(对于,,,型电热式空调器,若制冷正常,不能制热,其故障主要出现在电热器及其供电回路的 交流接触器 温控器和超温熔断器。如某电热式空调器不能制热,但制冷正常。在断电状态下,测得电热器的电 阻丝完好, 熔断器也正常,判断是温控器失灵。用导线将温控器的触点短接试机,制热正常。更换新的同型号温控器后,故障排除。 ,(对于采用,,,发热元件来制热的空调器,如宝华,,,,,,?型空调器,若制冷正常,不 能制热的因是,,,发 热元件没有工作。在断电的状态下,测量,,,发热元件,发现其并没有损坏,但固定引线的两螺母已锈蚀估 accident occurs, the direct punishment 500-1000, who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility, give notice of criticism and 50-100 economic sanctions against them. (4) to conceal the accident, reported without undue delay or false, to inform the administrative leadership of the criticism, resulting in serious consequences, the pursuit of leadership, along with 500-1000 punishment. (5) significant near miss should be attempted as the case of responsible for the accident and construction team injuries accident penalty provisions, mutatis mutandis. Eight, should perform in the construction standards and specifications, serial number a 1 GB3323-2005 steel fusion welded butt joints, welding engineering-Ray lighting and quality rating of 2 GB11345-89 steel welds manual methods of ultrasonic inspection and testing results for grade 3 GB50236-2002 industrial pipe welding engineering code for construction and acceptance of field equipment 4 HGJ222-92 technical specification for welding of aluminium and its alloys 5 low temperature steel welding procedure 6 SH3525-2004 petrochemical JB/ T4708-2000 of welding procedure qualification for steel pressure vessels 7 JB/4709-2000 8 JB4730-2005 pressure vessel welding procedures of steel pressure vessel NDT 9 JB/T4744-2000 steel pressure vessel products mechanical properties test of welded plate II, mechanical equipment installation engineering 1 GB150-98 2 GB50128-2005 vertical cylindrical steel pressure vessel steel welding specification for construction and acceptance of oil tank 3 JB/ T4735-1997 steel welded atmospheric pressure vessel 4 GB50231-2009 mechanical equipment installation 计是因螺母锈蚀造成,,,与外接线间接触不良。但更换新螺母后试机仍不制热,再查是加热开关损坏,触已 烧毁,更换后,故障排除。 ,(三洋冷暖两用热泵式空调器,制冷正常,但制热效果差,起初怀疑是电磁阀或控制线路问题。 经检查均正 常,仔细检查发现,室内外机组的两根连接管被贴在一起保温。制冷运行时,液管、气管中分别是流向相反的 低温液体和气体制冷剂;制热运行时,气管中是制冷压缩机排出的高温制冷剂气体,而液管中是常温制冷剂液 体。若气、液管一起保温,会使气管中的制冷剂气体,在未进入室内机之前就向液管中制冷剂液体放热,使进 入室内机后的放热量减少,造成制热能力降低。将气、液管分开并单独保温后,故障排除 ,,,空调不制 热的原因,空调不制热与空调不制的道理基本相同,也是空调出现故障的通俗说法,具体原因还需 开机检查, 修得快资深技工王师傅,根据多年的维修经验总结以下几点:本信息来源于赶集网,,,,,(;,, 空调不制热原因之一:缺少氟利昂 氟利昂泄漏或压力不足,这是空调不制热最常遇到的,此类问题需补充氟利昂即可,如果铜管破损造成氟利昂泄漏,需请专业技术人员进行查漏,补漏。 空调不制热原因之二:空调压缩机烧坏 连续使用空调时间过长,磨损或机器本身质量问题造成。如果是用了较长时间的小型家用空调,更 换压缩机就不划算了。 小知识:压缩机是制冷制热系统的心脏,压缩机一般由壳体、电动机、缸体、活塞、控制设备 及冷却系统组成。 空调不制热原因之三:长时间没保养空调或其它部件损坏 空调长时间不清洗保养,对于空调保养的长时间不闻不问会使得房间空气的不卫生,出风口堵塞,使冷空气不 能打出;也容易患空调病,耗电量的增加,减短空调使用寿命等;另外其它零件损坏,也会造成空调不制热, 易损零件有电容,感温头,电路板等,需要专业的技工检测。 专家提醒:以每隔,到,个月清洗一次为宜或一年最少清洗两次 accident occurs, the direct punishment 500-1000, who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility, give notice of criticism and 50-100 economic sanctions against them. (4) to conceal the accident, reported without undue delay or false, to inform the administrative leadership of the criticism, resulting in serious consequences, the pursuit of leadership, along with 500-1000 punishment. (5) significant near miss should be attempted as the case of responsible for the accident and construction team injuries accident penalty provisions, mutatis mutandis. Eight, should perform in the construction standards and specifications, serial number a 1 GB3323-2005 steel fusion welded butt joints, welding engineering-Ray lighting and quality rating of 2 GB11345-89 steel welds manual methods of ultrasonic inspection and testing results for grade 3 GB50236-2002 industrial pipe welding engineering code for construction and acceptance of field equipment 4 HGJ222-92 technical specification for welding of aluminium and its alloys 5 low temperature steel welding procedure 6 SH3525-2004 petrochemical JB/ T4708-2000 of welding procedure qualification for steel pressure vessels 7 JB/4709-2000 8 JB4730-2005 pressure vessel welding procedures of steel pressure vessel NDT 9 JB/T4744-2000 steel pressure vessel products mechanical properties test of welded plate II, mechanical equipment installation engineering 1 GB150-98 2 GB50128-2005 vertical cylindrical steel pressure vessel steel welding specification for construction and acceptance of oil tank 3 JB/ T4735-1997 steel welded atmospheric pressure vessel 4 GB50231-2009 mechanical equipment installation accident occurs, the direct punishment 500-1000, who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility, give notice of criticism and 50-100 economic sanctions against them. (4) to conceal the accident, reported without undue delay or false, to inform the administrative leadership of the criticism, resulting in serious consequences, the pursuit of leadership, along with 500-1000 punishment. (5) significant near miss should be attempted as the case of responsible for the accident and construction team injuries accident penalty provisions, mutatis mutandis. Eight, should perform in the construction standards and specifications, serial number a 1 GB3323-2005 steel fusion welded butt joints, welding engineering-Ray lighting and quality rating of 2 GB11345-89 steel welds manual methods of ultrasonic inspection and testing results for grade 3 GB50236-2002 industrial pipe welding engineering code for construction and acceptance of field equipment 4 HGJ222-92 technical specification for welding of aluminium and its alloys 5 low temperature steel welding procedure 6 SH3525-2004 petrochemical JB/ T4708-2000 of welding procedure qualification for steel pressure vessels 7 JB/4709-2000 8 JB4730-2005 pressure vessel welding procedures of steel pressure vessel NDT 9 JB/T4744-2000 steel pressure vessel products mechanical properties test of welded plate II, mechanical equipment installation engineering 1 GB150-98 2 GB50128-2005 vertical cylindrical steel pressure vessel steel welding specification for construction and acceptance of oil tank 3 JB/ T4735-1997 steel welded atmospheric pressure vessel 4 GB50231-2009 mechanical equipment installation accident occurs, the direct punishment 500-1000, who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility, give notice of criticism and 50-100 economic sanctions against them. (4) to conceal the accident, reported without undue delay or false, to inform the administrative leadership of the criticism, resulting in serious consequences, the pursuit of leadership, along with 500-1000 punishment. (5) significant near miss should be attempted as the case of responsible for the accident and construction team injuries accident penalty provisions, mutatis mutandis. Eight, should perform in the construction standards and specifications, serial number a 1 GB3323-2005 steel fusion welded butt joints, welding engineering-Ray lighting and quality rating of 2 GB11345-89 steel welds manual methods of ultrasonic inspection and testing results for grade 3 GB50236-2002 industrial pipe welding engineering code for construction and acceptance of field equipment 4 HGJ222-92 technical specification for welding of aluminium and its alloys 5 low temperature steel welding procedure 6 SH3525-2004 petrochemical JB/ T4708-2000 of welding procedure qualification for steel pressure vessels 7 JB/4709-2000 8 JB4730-2005 pressure vessel welding procedures of steel pressure vessel NDT 9 JB/T4744-2000 steel pressure vessel products mechanical properties test of welded plate II, mechanical equipment installation engineering 1 GB150-98 2 GB50128-2005 vertical cylindrical steel pressure vessel steel welding specification for construction and acceptance of oil tank 3 JB/ T4735-1997 steel welded atmospheric pressure vessel 4 GB50231-2009 mechanical equipment installation
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