高考英语课本复习要点（每两天一本书）

高中课本重要语言点 Book one Unit one 1.​ add up 累加 2.​ calm down 使...平静下来 3.​ be concerned about 关心，关注 4.​ walk the dog 遛狗 5.​ end-of-term exam 期末考试 6.​ mid-term exam 期中考试 7.​ laugh at sb. 取笑某人 8.​ go through 经历，经受 9.​ hide away 藏起来 10.​ set down 写下，记下 11.​ a series of 一连串；一系列 12.​ be crazy about 对...着迷；对。。很狂热 13.​ do with sth 与...有关；处理 14.​ in order to 为了 15.​ on purpose 故意地 16.​ face to face 面对面 17.​ stay up 熬夜 18.​ stay awake 保持醒着 19.​ at dusk 黄昏的时候 20.​ get tired of 厌倦 21.​ pack up sth 打包 22.​ have trouble in doing sth 做某事有困难 23.​ have trouble with sth/ sb 做某事有困难，和某人相处不好 24.​ get along well with 和某人相处得很好 25.​ do homework 做作业 26.​ help each other 互相帮助 27.​ become good friends 成为好朋友 28.​ make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友 29.​ fall in love 相爱 30.​ make me angry 使我生气 31.​ hate doing sth 讨厌做某事 32.​ junior high school 初中 33.​ senior high school 高中 34.​ be good at sth 35.​ be good at doing sth 擅长某事 36.​ communicate with sb. 和某人沟通 37.​ I happened to be upstairs at dusk. 我碰巧黄昏的时候在楼上。 38.​ I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut. 39.​ It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face. 40.​ It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 41.​ I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您能给我提点意见，我将会很感激。 Unit two 1.​ at the end of this term 这个学期期末的时候 2.​ because of + n. 由于，因为 Because of the typhoon, we don’t have to go to school today. 3.​ be different from 与...不同 4.​ at first 首先，最开始的时候 5.​ be based on 根据 6.​ at present 目前 7.​ make use of 利用 8.​ a number of 大量 There are a number of books in the library. 图书馆里有大量的书。 9.​ such as 例如 10.​ in fact 事实上，实际上 11.​ Believe it or not 信不信由你 12.​ There is no such free lunch in the world. 天下没有白费的午餐。 13.​ play a part as sth in 在...里扮演...角色；在...里起...作用 14.​ all over the world全世界 15.​ from … to… 从…到… 16.​ hero 男主角 17.​ heroine 女主角 unit three 1.​ dream about/of doing sth 梦想做什么 2.​ persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事（已经成功说服了） 3.​ try to persuade sb to do sth 尝试说服某人做某事（没说服） 4.​ actress 女演员； actor 男演员 5.​ graduate from 毕业于 6.​ be fond of 喜欢 7.​ shortcomings 缺点，弱势；strength 强项 8.​ care about 关心，在乎 9.​ change one’s mind 改变主意 10.​ a determined look 一个坚定的眼神 11.​ give in 投降 12.​ give up 放弃 13.​ make up one’s mind 决定 14.​ determine to do sth 决定做某事 15.​ be determined to do sth 16.​ so… that… 如此...以至于...（某事发生了） 17.​ too…to… 太...以至于...（某事不会发生） 18.​ as usual 像往常一样 19.​ encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 20.​ We can hardly wait to see them. 我们迫不及待要见他们。 21.​ We will reach Dali in Yuannan Province soon where our coursins Dao Wei will join us. 22.​ I have learned (完成时) English for almost seven years since I was five years old.（一般过去式） 23.​ It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River. (强调句) 24.​ she insisted that she (should) organize the trip properly. （虚拟语气） Unit four 1.​ come out 散发 2.​ think little of 对...不重视，不以为然 3.​ think highly of 高度赞扬。。 4.​ as if= as though 5.​ at an end 结束 6.​ one-third of the books 三分之一书； two-thirds of the books 7.​ in ruins 在废墟中 8.​ thousands of people 数千人； five thousand books 9.​ dig out 挖掘 10.​ fresh water 淡水 11.​ Congratulations! We are pleased to tell you that …. 恭喜！ 我们很荣幸告诉你... Unit five 1.​ Human right 人权 2.​ Fight against sb 与...做斗争 3.​ That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind. 那是我的一小步，人类的一大步。 4.​ turn to sb for advice 转向某人，寻求帮助 5.​ school fee 学费； bus fare 车费 6.​ out of work 失业 7.​ as a matter of fact 实际上，事实上 8.​ blow up 炸毁 9.​ put sb into prison 把...监禁入狱 10.​ break the law 违反法律 11.​ come to power 上台 Book two unit one 1.​ tons of 数吨 2.​ decorate sth with sth 用...装饰... 3.​ belong to 属于 4.​ in return 作为回礼 5.​ reception hall 接待厅 6.​ consider … as… 把… 当做…； 认为… 是… 7.​ there is no doubt that… 毫无疑问 8.​ agree with sb. 同意某人 9.​ tell sb to do sth叫某人去做某事 10.​ add A to B 把A加到B里面 Please add some sugar to the coffee. 11.​ One of the wonders of the world 世界奇迹之一 12.​ at war在交战，在战争中 13.​ summer palace 夏宫 14.​ be able to do sth 能够做某事 15.​ wooden box 木箱 16.​ there is no doubt that … 毫无疑问 There is no doubt that failure is the mother of success. 17.​ at that time 在那时 18.​ look like 看起来像 Mary looks like her mother. 玛丽长得像她母亲 19.​ happen to sb/sth 某人/某事物 发生什么事；碰巧发生什么事 what happened to you? 你发生什么事了？ We happened to meet Paul on the way to the cinema. Occur to sth/sb某人/某事物 发生什么事；碰巧发生什么事； 想起 It occurs to me that we will have an English exam next Monday. 我突然想起下周一我们会有一个英语考试。 20.​ celebrate the/one’s 18th birthday 庆祝某人的18岁生日 21.​ be ready for sth be ready to do sth 准备做某事； 乐意做某事 Lei Feng is a great man who is always ready to help others. 雷锋是个助人为乐的人。 23． It remains to be seen. 拭目以待 24． care about sth/sb 关心，关注某人某物； 在乎，喜欢 25． rather than 而不是 Evidence must be facts rather than opinions. 25.​ to my surprise 使我惊讶的是。。 To my surprise, I am allowed to go out at night with my friends. 26． What do you think of… How do you feel about… 你认为...怎么样？ 27．think highly of sth/sb 高度赞扬某人 think little of sth/sb 看不起某人、不重视某物，认为某物不重要 28． agree 的用法 I agree that students must finish their homework before watching TV. I don’t agree that students must finish their homework before watching TV. I agree with you. Nor do I agree that students should give up their hobbies for a better grade. 29. cultural relic 文物 30． Work as a tourist 作为一位导游 When my American friends came to China, I always worked as a tourist to show them around. 31. It will give you a chance of practicing your English but also of developing an interest in local history at the same time. 22.​ I could never have imagined that I would be given the chance to star in the Titanic. Unit two the Olympic Games 1.​  take part in 参加 2.​ compete against sb. for sth 为了...和某人竞争，比赛 3.​ stand for 代表 What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for? 4.​ long long ago 很久很久以前 5.​ long before 很久以前 6.​ before long 不久之后 7.​ used to do sth 过去常常做某事 I used to play piano for one hour a day. 8.​ be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 I have been used to do some running everyday. 9.​ live in + 地方 住在某个地方 I lived in a small town before I came to Zhuhai. 10.​ a long time ago 很久以前 11.​ Can/May I ask you some questions about your dream? 12.​ What would you like to know? 13.​ How often do you go back home? 你多久回一次家？ 14.​ How long does it take from your home to the bus station? 从你家去公交站要花多长时间？ It is about ten-minute walk. 走大概要10分钟。 15.​ How far is it from your home to the bus station? 从你家去公交站有多远？ It is about two kilometers. 大概2千米。 16． How much is your bag? 你的包包多少钱？ It is one hundred yuan. 16.​ How many books do you have? 你有多少本书？ Twenty. 17.​ all over the world 全世界 18.​ join in + 活动名称 = take part in I joined in the women’s 100 meter race. 我参加了女子100米短跑。 join + 组织、部门 Last year, I joined the Dancing Club in our school. 去年我加入了我们学校的舞蹈俱乐部。 19． not only… but also… 不仅...而且... English is not only interesting but also necessary for us. 对于我们来说，英语不仅有趣，而且很必要。 20． Wait a minute. 等一下。 21． as a matter of fact事实上 = actually = in fact 22. It’s a great responsibility but also a great honor to be chosen. 23. Thank you so much for your time. 24. break the rules 违规 25． allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事 Students are not allowed to make a noise and upset their competitors during a match. 26.​ so… that… 如此...以至于...（会发生。。） She was so angry that she said to her father that she would never get married. too… to… 太...以至于...（不能） She is too young to go to school. 27.​ as… as… 像...一样... She runs as fast as Liuxiang. 她跟刘翔跑得一样快。 She is as beautiful as Rose, the heroine in Titanic. 她跟《泰坦尼克号》里的女主角Rose一样漂亮。 28． change one’s mind改变主意 29． ask sb for help 请某人帮忙 30． promise to do sth 答应做某事；允诺做某事 make a promise break a promise 31． pick up sth 捡起某物；学会一种语言 32． marry sb 和某人结婚 Unit three Computers 1.​ before 的用法 在...之前；...才... yesterday I had arrived home before it rained. 昨天，我回到家才下雨。 Please send the file back to me before this Friday. 在本周五之前，请把文件发给我。 2.​ technological revolution 技术革命 3.​ artificial intelligence人工智能 4.​ solve problem 解决问题 5.​ answer question 回答问答 6.​ from now on;从现在开始 from then on 从那时开始 7.​ both…and… ...和... Both you and me are Chinese. 8.​ as… as… 和...一样... This pen is as large as that one. 9.​ later on 后来 10.​ as a result 结果，后来 11.​ mobile phone 手机 12.​ my goal is to do sth 我的目标是要做... my goal is to be sth 我的目标是要成为...My goal is to be a pianist. 我的目标是成为一个钢琴家。 13． a devoted friend 知心朋友；挚友 14． It takes sb some time/money to do sth 某事花了某人时间、金钱 Sb spend some time/money on sth Sb. spend some time/money in doing tsh 某人花了时间，金钱做某事 15． 时间词 When I was young, I was crazy about radios. At the time my interest began, I was playing with radios at home. Over time I decided to build my own radio. As time went by I did research into how to make my radio. As a result I became interested in electronics and computers. From then on I worked hard to get into university. 16. once a year一年一次 once 一次 twice 两次 three times 三次 four times 四次 17． win/get the first place 获第一名，一等奖 first place 一等奖，第一名 second place二等奖，第二名 third place第三名，三等奖 18． be determined to do sth 决心做某事 determine to do sth make up one’s mind to sth 19.​ after all 毕竟 20.​ with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 With the help of Miss Lee, my English has improved a lot. 21． deal with 处理，对付 do with What to deal with this matter? How to do with this matter? Unit 4 wildlife protection 1.​ look after 照顾，照看 2.​ die out 灭绝 3.​ wildlife protection 保护野生动物 4.​ reserve 自然保护区 5.​ in peace 处于和平中 6.​ in danger of…面临...的危险 7.​ I’d like to do sth… 我想... 8.​ at once 马上，立刻 9.​ burst into laughter/tears 突然大笑，突然哭了 10.​ take a photo 照相 11.​ protect… from… 保护...以免遭受... The umbrella protects me from the rain. 12.​ appreciate doing sth 欣赏某人做某事；感激某人做某事 13.​ come into being 形成 14.​ according to… 根据 According to what your mother told me, I know that you have a great talent in ballet. According to the weather reporter, we decided to cancel our trip tomorrow. Unit five music 1.​ dream of doing sth 梦想做某事 2.​ dream of being sth梦想成为什么 3.​ pretend to do sth 假装要做某事 Mary pretended to do homework when her mother asked her to prepare the dinner. Mary pretended that she was ill. 4.​ Sb is familiar with sth I am familiar with ballet. 5.​ Sth is familiar to sb This song is familiar to me. 6.​ play a joke on sb play jokes on sb 开某人玩笑 7． pay in cash 现金结账 8． give performance 表现 9． about one year = one year or so 10. break up 分手；解散 11．personal life 私人生活 12. close friends 亲密的朋友；好朋友 Book Three Unit one 1.​ take place 发生 This Spring Festival will take place on Feb.2. Sth happens to sb.某人发生某事 Sth occurs to sb 某人发生某事 2． watch the full moon 赏月 3． Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 4． Starve to death 饿死 5． plenty of +n. There are plenty of books here. 6. do good to sb. 对。。有好处 7. do harm to sb 对...有害 8． in memory of sb/sth 纪念 9． lead… to… 导致 10．dress up 盛装打扮； 化妆 11． play a trick on sb 搞恶作剧 12． look forward to doing sth 期待做某事 We are looking forward to seeing you. 13.​ lucky money 压岁钱 14.​ day and night 不分日夜 15.​ pocket money 零用钱 16.​ have fun 17.​ be proud of 以...为骄傲 18.​ take pride in sth 以...为自豪 19.​ daily life 日常生活 20.​ 情态动词 21.​ It’s very kind of you to say so. 22.​ heart-broken 心碎的 23.​ turn up 出现 24.​ keep one’s word 守信，守诺言 25.​ lose one’s word, 不守信，违背诺言 26.​ hold one’s breath屏息 27.​ it was obvious that … 很明显... 28.​ turn on the TV 开电视 29.​ wipe the table 擦桌子 30.​ on my way home 在我回家的路上 unit two 1.​ V-ed 人自己感到...；有被动的意思 V-ing 两种形容词的用法 ...令人...； 动作发出者 2.​ Could have done 1)​ 本可能做某事，但是没有做 Marry could have passed the exam if she had worked harder. 2)​ 可能发生某事，对过去的猜测 Something could have happened for she looked so upset. 3.​ hurry by 匆忙走过 4.​ taste of fat 吃起来很肥腻 5.​ hurry to do sth 匆忙做某事 6.​ do something in a hurry 匆忙做某事 7.​ must have done 一定发生了某事 8.​ be/get tired of 对...感到厌倦 9.​ ought to do sth 应该做某事 10.​ be full of 充满 11.​ take…off 摆脱 12.​ be amazed at sth 对...感到惊奇 13.​ throw away 扔掉 14.​ in two weeks 两周之后 15.​ on one’s way home在某人回家的路上 16.​ get away with doing sth 做某事不受惩罚 17.​ had better do sth 做好做... 18.​ do some research 做调查 19.​ I can’t agree more with you. 我再同意不过了。 20.​ 情态动词的用法： 1）​ could have done sth 本可能做，但没做。 Mary could have passed the exam if she had worked harder. 可能做了某事(对过去的推测) 2）​ must have done sth 一定做了某事 Something must have happened for she looks so upset. 21.​ get rid of sth 摆脱，挣脱 22.​ earn one’s living 谋生 23.​ be in debt 负债；欠债 24.​ glare at sb/sth 盯着... 25.​ feel sick with sth 对...不感兴趣；不舒服 26.​ balanced diet 平衡膳食 27.​ combine … and … 把...和...结合起来 28.​ before long 不久之后 29.​ long before 很久以前 30.​ build up one’s body 锻炼身体 unit3 1.​ make a bet with sb on sth 和某人就某事打赌 2.​ be lost 迷路；迷失 3.​ go ahead 请继续 4.​ I wonder if you’d mind us asking a few questions. ---Go ahead. --May I ask what you’re doing in this country and what your plans are? 5. by accident 意外；偶然 6． school fee 学费 bus fare 公交车费 7． account for sth… ...的原因； 8. to be honest 坦白说 9． show sb out 送某人出去 show sb around 带某人逛一圈 10． It is well known that … 众所周知。。 11． take a chance 冒险 12． even if/ even though 即使 13． be famous for sth 因...而闻名 be famous as sth 作为...而闻名 unit4. 1.​ I don’t know what to do. 2.​ in time 及时 on time 按时 3． water vapour水蒸气 4． Carbon dioxide 二氧化碳 5． because of +n. because + 句子 6． as well as 也 7． prevent … from… 防止...以免于... 8． lay egg 下蛋 9． take care of sb/sth 照顾某人，负责某事 10． have a chance to do sth have an opportunity to do sth 有机会做... 11． cheer up 振作，打醒精神 12． now that 既然 13． break out 爆发，（火灾，地震） 14． get the hang of sth 掌握（知识） Unit5 1.​ 同位语从句 The idea that they would cross the whole continent was exciting. The fact that ocean ships can go there surprises many people. 2.​ train station 火车站 3.​ On the way to … 在去...的路上 4.​ settle down 安定下来；问题解决 5.​ have a gift for doing sth 6.​ have a talent for doing sth 在某方面有天分，有才能 7.​ fresh water淡水 8.​ in the distance 在远处 9.​ leave for + 地方 离开这里去... 10.​ go downtown 去市中心 11.​ a telephone booth 电话亭 12.​ Cantonese food 粤菜 13.​ at dawn 黎明时分 14.​ at dusk 黄昏，傍晚 Book four unit 1 1.​ dress as …. 伪装成... 2.​ put to death 处死 3.​ Nobel Peace Price 诺贝尔和平奖 4.​ concern oneself as … 投身于；专注于 5.​ a specialist in… 在某方面是专家 6.​ be good at doing sth do well in sth 擅长做某事 7.​ as soon as possible 尽快 8.​ 状语从句 Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. 9.​ the night before 前一天的晚上 10.​ while 当。。的时候；然而（有对比的意思） 11.​ 倒装句 Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 12.​ communicate with sb 与某人交流 13.​ lead a comfortable life 过着舒适的生活 14.​ inspire sb to do sth 激励某人做某事 encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 15． by chance 偶然 16． come across 遇到 17． death rate 死亡率 18． have an emergency 有急事 19． give birth to a baby 生小孩 20． Deliver a baby 接生小孩 21． devote one’s life to doing sth 把自己的一生奉献给... 22． carry on doing sth 继续做某事 23． University entrance examination 大学入学考试；高考 Unit2 1.​ consider oneself as… 把自己当做... 2.​ consider sb as… 把...当做... 3.​ one of … ... 其中的一个 4.​ graduate from 毕业于... 5.​ a disturbing problem 一个令人困扰的问题 6.​ developed countries 发达国家 7.​ developing countries 发展中国家 8.​ rid… of … 使摆脱。。 9.​ thanks to 由于 10.​ be satisfied with sth/sb 对...感到满意 11.​ care about 在乎，在意 12.​ would rather do sth 宁愿做某事 13.​ lead a comfortable life 过着幸福的生活 14.​ chemical fertilizer 化学肥料 15.​ as well as 。。也 16.​ focus on doing sth 专注做某事 17.​ keep sth free from sth 使...远离 18.​ keep fit = build up the body 健身，保持体形 19.​ corn 玉米 20.​ wheat 小麦 21.​ soybean 大豆，黄豆 unit 3 1.​ comedy 喜剧 2.​ up to now 到现在为止 3.​ feel content with 对...感到满意 4.​ badly off 贫穷的 5.​ as time went by 随着时间的推移 6.​ overcome difficulties 克服困难 7.​ in search of 搜寻，寻找 8.​ cut off 断绝与外界的联系；（水，电等）断绝供应； 切 9.​ chewing gum 口香糖 10.​ star in + 电影名 主演那部电影 unit 4 1.​ student association 学生组织；学生会 2.​ student union 学生会 3.​ canteen 学生餐厅 4.​ dormitory 学生宿舍 5.​ see sb do sth 看到某人做了某事（看到整个过程） see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事（着重看到对方的动作） I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously. 6.​ kiss sb on the cheek 亲某人的脸颊 7.​ pat sb on the back 拍某人的背部 8.​ misunderstanding 误会 9.​ be likely to do sth 可能做某事 10.​ shake hands 握手 11.​ in general 一般而言，总的来说 12.​ defend sb against sb/th 保护...不受。。；防御 13.​ one of the most + n（复数） ...。其中的一个 The Great Wall is one of the World’s Wonders. Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication. 14.​ around the world 全世界 all over the world 全世界 15.​ facial expression 面部表情 16.​ lose face 丢脸 17.​ even if 即使 18.​ turn one’s back to sth 用背部对着某人 19.​ give a hug to sth 拥抱某人 unit 5 1.​ theme parks 主题公园 2.​ be famous for sth 以...著称 3.​ roller coaster 过山车 4.​ There be 句型 ...地方举行...活动；。。地方有... There are three chairs in my bedroom. There are various kinds of theme parks. There will be a sports meeting in this coming weekend. 5.​ Sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某事 Sth be familier to sth 某物对于某人来说是熟悉的 6.​ make your dream come true 使你的梦想得到实现 7.​ fairy tale 童话 8.​ Snow White 白雪公主 9.​ no wonder 不足为奇 With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 10.​ indoor 室内的 indoors 在室内 outdoor 户外的 outdoors 在户外 11.​ advanced technology 先进技术 12.​ get close to sth 亲近... 13.​ come to life 苏醒过来，有生气 14.​ It’s about 10 minutes’ walk. 走路大约要10分钟。 15.​ It’s about 200 metres away. 大概200 米左右。 Book 6 Unit 1 1.​ be influenced by sth/sb 受某人某事的影响 2.​ It would be impossible to do sth 做某事没可能 3.​ be full of 充满 This bottle is full of water. 4.​ pay sb to do sth (付钱)请某人做某事 5.​ by coincidence 偶然 6.​ a great deal 大量 7.​ break away from sth 摆脱。。的束缚；挣脱... 8.​ be eager to do sth 急切做某事 9.​ on the one hand, …. On the other hand… 一方面... 另一方面...。 10.​ concentrate on (doing) sth 专心致志做某事 11.​ attempt to do sth 企图做某事 12.​ would rather do A than (do) B 宁愿做A也不做B 13.​ have a preference for sth 偏爱...；特别喜欢 14.​ The Great Wall is worth a visit. 长城确实值得一游。 15.​ appeal to sb 呼吁某人，号召某人；吸引某人 16.​ If the rules of perspective have not been discovered, no one would have been able to pain such realistic pictures. 如果没有发现这些透视的原理，那么谁也不能够画出这样的现实主义画。 If… had done, …. Would have done 虚拟语气（如果当初做了...，当初就能得到。。结果） If Mary had studies much harder, she would have passed the exam. 如果当初玛丽学习刻苦一点，她考试就会及格了（实际上玛丽考试不及格） unit 2 1.​ tell a story 讲故事 2.​ express oneself 表达自己的意愿，想法 3.​ nursery rhymes 童谣 4.​ make sense 有意义 5.​ play with the words 玩文字游戏 6.​ in particular 尤其 7.​ translate A into B 把A这种语言翻译成B这种语言 Please translate this passage from Chinese into English 请把这篇中文稿子翻译成英语。 Unit 3 1.​ cigarette smoking 抽烟 2.​ drink alcohol 喝酒 3.​ be due to sth 由于 4.​ start doing sth 开始做某事 5.​ some time 一段时间 6.​ sometimes 有时 7.​ give up 放弃 8.​ give in 投降，屈服 9.​ be/become/get addicted to sth 对...上瘾 10.​ by the way 顺便问一下 11.​ after a while 一会儿 12.​ be/get/become accustomed to sth 习惯了某事 be/get/become accustomed to doing sth 习惯做某事 13.​ in pain 感到痛苦 14.​ non-smoker非吸烟者 15.​ manage to do sth 好不容易才做成了某事 16.​ take risk 冒险 17.​ at risk 处于危险中，冒险 18.​ protect yourself 保护你自己 unit 4 1.​ daily life 日常生活 2.​ come about 发生某事 Sth comes about 3.​ compared to sth/sb 与...相比 4.​ There is no doubt that … 毫无疑问... 5.​ rather than 而不是 6.​ subscribe to sth 同意某事 7.​ natural gas 天然气 8.​ carbon dioxide 二氧化碳 9.​ greenhouse effect 温室效应 10.​ go up 上升 11.​ result in 导致 12.​ result from 由于 13.​ oppose to sth 反对 14.​ on behalf of sth/sb 代表... 15.​ global warming 全球变暖 16.​ have/make an effect on sth/sb 对...有影响 17.​ have a commitment 有责任感 18.​ put up with 忍受 19.​ make a difference 有意义，有关系 20.​ turn off 关 21.​ turn on 开 unit 5 1.​ volcano erupting 火山爆发 2.​ all over the world 全世界 3.​ save life 拯救生命 4.​ be appointed as 被任命为 5.​ take notice of sth 注意到某事 6.​ in the distance 在远处 7.​ make one’s way to somewhere 去... 8.​ be enthusiastic about sth 对...很热心 9.​ nature reserve 自然保护区 10.​ vary from… to… 从...变到... 11.​ it takes sb some time to do sth 花某人时间做某事 It takes me nearly one hour to get to your home. 我到你家要花差不多1个小时。 12.​ give birth to a baby 生小孩 Book 7 Unit 1 1.​ take part in sth 参加 2.​ break a record 打破记录 3.​ lead a busy life 过着忙碌的生活 4.​ go to the movies 看电影 5.​ be suitable for sb 适合某人 6.​ disabled people 残疾人 7.​ in other words 换句话说，换言之 8.​ climb stairs爬楼梯 9.​ in addition 另外 10.​ bump into sth 撞到... 11.​ adapt to sth 使适应 12.​ in fact 事实上 13.​ in the end 最后，结果 14.​ cut out 删掉；切去 15.​ out of breath 喘不过气 16.​ fellow student 同学 17.​ all in all 总的来说，大体而言 18.​ in many ways 很多方式，很多方面 19.​ feel sorry for onesel